Starter Unit 3 词汇专项训练2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕Starter Unit 3词汇，以农场主题为载体，系统整合指示代词、名词复数、人称代词等核心词汇，通过基础变形到语境应用的梯度训练，提升语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换与复数变形|含指示代词/名词复数/词性变化等基础变形|基础词汇变形训练|从单复数、词性等基础概念切入，构建词汇形态认知| |单词形式填空|10题语法应用|语法应用填空|结合指示代词、名词复数等考点，强化词汇在句子中的正确形式运用| |首字母填空|10题语境补全|语境词汇补全|依托农场场景，考查核心词汇在语境中的拼写与理解| |汉语提示填空|7类汉译英应用|汉译英词汇应用|覆盖代词、动物、蔬果等主题词汇，提升词汇汉译英转换能力| |知识点汇总|6项核心知识|核心知识梳理|系统归纳指示代词、名词复数等规则，形成知识网络，巩固语言基础|

Starter Unit 3 词汇专项训练 一、单词词性转换 & 复数变形 指示代词 this（这个，单数）→ these（这些，复数） that（那个，单数）→ those（那些，复数） 人称代词 he（主格 他）→ him（宾格）→ his（形物代 / 名物代 他的） 名词特殊复数 tomato → tomatoes 西红柿 potato → potatoes 土豆 sheep → sheep（单复同形）绵羊 goose → geese 鹅 常规复数 cat-cats, dog-dogs, rabbit-rabbits, duck-ducks, pig-pigs, cow-cows, horse-horses, flower-flowers, tree-trees, apple-apples, plant-plants, carrot-carrots 词性变化 plant n. 植物 /v. 种植 kind n. 种类 /adj. 友善的 fun n. 乐趣 /adj. 有趣的 circle v. 圈出 /n. 圆圈 beauty n. 美丽 → beautiful adj. 漂亮的 反义词 big（大的）↔ small（小的） 二、用括号内单词正确形式填空 1. Look at ________ (this) flowers. ________ (that) apple is red. 2. There are many ________ (tomato) and ________ (potato) on the farm. 3. I see ten ________ (sheep) and five ________ (goose) by the lake. 4. ________ (he) uncle works on a farm. We all like ________ (he). 5. There are different ________ (kind) of animals on the farm. 6. Can you ________ (count) all the ducks behind the house? 7. These ________ (plant) are very beautiful. 8. I want ________ (see) another small pig. 9. There ________ (be) some grass and flowers in the yard. 10. Look at those ________ (horse). They are big. 三、首字母提示填空 1. L____ at the cat under the tree. It’s cute. 2. There are many a____ on the farm, like dogs, cows and pigs. 3. We can see t____ and p____ on the table—tomatoes and potatoes. 4. S____ are white. They eat grass every day. 5. My g____ keeps many ducks in the yard. 6. The b____ lake is behind the small house. 7. What o____ animals can you see? 8. Please c____ the word “sheep” on your book. 9. I l____ all the beautiful flowers in the garden. 10. It’s great f____ to count animals on the farm. 四、汉语提示填空 1. 代词类 ________ (这个) is a dog. ________ (这些) are rabbits. ________ (那些) horses are behind the ________ (他的) house. ________ (他) likes to feed the sheep. We help ________ (他). 2. 农场动物名词 The ________ (猫) and ________ (狗) are in the yard. There are ten ________ (绵羊) and six ________ (鹅) by the lake. The ________ (奶牛), ________ (马) and ________ (猪) eat grass. A little ________ (鸭子) is near the tree. 3. 蔬果植物类 I love red ________ (西红柿) and fresh ________ (土豆). The orange ________ (胡萝卜) are small. There are many green ________ (植物) and colourful ________ (花) on the ________ (树). This red ________ (苹果) is sweet. 4. 场所、人物名词 My ________ (爷爷) works on a big ________ (农场). There is a small ________ (房子) near the ________ (湖). My ________ (叔叔) grows plants in the ________ (院子). 5. 形容词、方位介词 The cow is ________ (大的). The rabbit is ________ (小的). The beautiful flowers are ________ (在…… 后面) the house. We have many ________ (不同种类) of animals. 6. 动词、副词 Please ________ (数数) all the chickens. ________ (看) that cute baby duck. I ________ (喜欢) all animals on the farm. What ________ (别的) can you see over there? Can you ________ (圈出) all the sheep on the picture? 7. 固定搭配 ________ ________ (看) the lovely cat. ________ ________ (另一头) small cow is behind the tree. 五、核心知识点背诵汇总 1. 指示代词单复数对应 this 这个 — these 这些 that 那个 — those 那些 2. 名词复数特殊变化 以 o 结尾有生命：tomato→tomatoes, potato→potatoes 单复同形：sheep 不规则：goose→geese 3. 人称代词 he 变形 主格 he → 宾格 him → 形物代 his 4. 方位介词 behind 在…… 后面 5. 重点短语 look at 看…… another + 单数名词 另一…… what else 别的什么 different kinds of 不同种类的 have fun 玩得开心 6. 重点句型 Look at these animals. 看这些动物。 There are many kinds of plants on the farm. 农场里有许多种植物。 What else can you see behind the house? 房子后面你还能看见别的什么？ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $