必修第三册Unit 4 Amazing art(Word试题版)-【创新大课堂】2027年高三英语一轮总复习(外研版)

2026-08-10
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梁山金大文化传媒有限公司
进店逛逛

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦必修三Unit4“Amazing art”主题,融合艺术展览、画家故事等文化情境,结合高考真题(如2024浙江1月、2021新课标Ⅰ),通过词汇串记、语法突破、写作应用梯度训练,提升语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----------|----------| |词汇串记(语法填空)|单元核心词汇(neighbourhood, exhibition等)、非谓语动词、定语从句|以记叙文为载体,语境化巩固基础词汇与语法| |核心考点突破|load/lack用法、it’s time句型、强调结构|结合高考真题,分点解析高频考点,配用法点拨| |写作增分练(应用文+语料运用)|国画展览宣传稿、读后续写情感描写|提供完成句子-组句成篇步骤,融入比喻、独立主格等高级表达|

内容正文:

必修第三册 UNIT 4 Amazing art 排查·基础知识 词汇串记 语法填空 The other day, I came across a young man in my neighbourhood, who was sitting on a stair. I greeted him with a big smile. He responded ____1____ me with a smile. However, it seemed that he drank a lot of wine. When getting closer, I noticed ____2____ (he) tears were being held back and it seemed as if his heart were being pierced by a needle. Seeing that, though it was not elegant, I sat down next to him, ____3____ (demonstrate) my concern. The man reached out to his pocket and took out ____4____ folded letter, saying his girlfriend would break up with him because his exhibition failed, ____5____ made him a poor man. He ____6____ (vivid) described to me how he was fond of painting, especially drawing all kinds of seals, vases and porcelains. ____7____ (sponsor) by his friend, he held an exhibition. However, for lack of experience, he failed. I stimulated him ____8____ (insist), I said to him, “If you ____9____ (trouble) by frequent difficulties now, don’t give up. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.” I was sure that with strong ____10____ (determine) he would succeed sooner or later. 突破·核心考点 提示:题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇 1 load n. 某物的量;工作量,负荷;大量,许多;负担,压力v. 装载;(计算机)载入(upload v. 上传 download v. 下载) 11. After loading all the vases and other equipment ________ the ship, so exhausted were the crew that they sank to the ground. (用适当词填空) 12. Learning that the ship ________ (load) with wine came back safely, all of us took a load ________ our minds. (所给词的适当形式填空) (2024·浙江1月,应用文写作) 13. 即使我们有大量的作业要做,我依然强烈呼吁我们所有人在课间休息时做运动而不是睡觉,这样我们就可以保持健康和精神焕发。 ________, I still strongly appeal to all of us to do sports rather than sleep during the class breaks so that we can keep healthy and refreshed. 2 lack v. 没有,缺乏n. 缺乏;短缺(lacking adj. 缺乏的;不足的) 14. For lack ________ sufficient money, the sculptor could not carry on with his exhibition. (用适当的词填空) (话题写作之健康生活) 15. 健康问题与不好的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼密切相关。 Health problems are closely connected with ________. (2021·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写) 16. 尽管这对双胞胎缺乏烹饪经验,但他们通过上网寻求建议来弥补。 ①Though they ________, the twins made up for it by turning to the Internet for some advice. ②Though ________, the twins made up for it by turning to the Internet for some advice. (用省略句改写) 3 it’s time(for sb) to do sth And now, it’s time to get up close and personal with one of history’s greatest artists—Rembrandt!现在,是时候近距离亲身了解历史上最伟大的画家之一——伦勃朗啦! 17. This was the first time that I ________ (demonstrate) the experiment vividly, which significantly stimulated my self-confidence. (所给词的适当形式填空) (2025·全国Ⅰ卷) 18. 是时候换个角度看待你家门口的街道了。 The authors of Movement have it right; ________ outside your front door. (应用文写作之建议信) 19. 现在是你充分利用时间提高学业成绩的时候了。 ________ to improve your academic performance. 4 do/does/did+动词原形 They really do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing. 它们确实跨越几个世纪出现在我们面前,仿佛时间没有流逝一般。 (读后续写之升华句) 20. 我终于明白了,善良和爱确实能带来改变,能融化别人内心深处的坚冰。 It eventually dawned on me that ________. (应用文写作之道歉信) 21. 我当时确实忙于工作,请接受我诚挚的歉意。 ________ and please accept my sincere apology. (应用文写作之推荐信) 22. 他确实有能力帮助你练习书法,如果你能考虑我的推荐,我将不胜感激。 He ________ calligraphy and I would appreciate it if you could consider my recommendation. 23. He didn’t understand why she was angry with him ________. (强调画线部分) = It was not until she told him everything that he understood why she was angry with him. 用法点拨 (1)在祈使句中运用了“do+动词原形”形式,往往不表示命令,而表示强烈的请求,有时表达更加客气的语气。 (2)若强调主语、宾语、表语、状语等,则用强调句型“It is/was... that/who...”进行强调。 基础达标 提示:题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇 Ⅰ. 一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍 写出语段中加序号单词的词性和意思。 Our courtyard was shaded① by tall trees and in the shade② of the trees I was admiring a painting with waterfalls and mountains in many shades③ of blue. ①____24____②____25____③____26____ 请写出语段中加序号单词的词性和意思。 The trucks were waiting to pick up their loads① and workers were ready to load② the trucks with coal. Having a full load③ of work every day, the workers were bearing a heavy load④. ①____27____②____28____③____29____④____30____ 请写出语段中加序号单词的词性和意思。 I took off my coat with many folds①, folded② my umbrella and then folded③ my baby in a blanket. ①____31____②____32____③____33____ Ⅱ. 单元知识应用 34. The injured old man ________ (load) with a bag was walking along the stream then. (所给词的适当形式填空) 35. If something beyond expectation comes ________,please tell me without hesitation. (用适当的词填空) 36. This brilliant teacher often stimulates students ________(work) harder to achieve their dreams. (所给词的适当形式填空) 37. Let’s go to attend the Charity Party________(sponsor) by the young biologist. (所给词的适当形式填空) 38. With her arms ________ (fold), the chemist stood in silence, observing the experiment of her students. (所给词的适当形式填空) 39. All the scientists who knew that famous theory sang high praises ________ the experiments carried out by these teenagers. (用适当的词填空) 40. More than one friend reached out ________ me when I was suffering from the mental illness. (用适当的词填空) 41. The audience ________ (most) consisting of teenagers let out screams the instant the brilliant and extraordinary star stepped onto the stage. (所给词的适当形式填空) 42. It’s time ________ (attend) the significant international conference and I have to go now. (所给词的适当形式填空) 43. When the chemist opened the door, he ________ (greet) by a scene of confusion. (所给词的适当形式填空) 提升·写作能力 应用文增分练——国画展览 44. 昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿,内容包括: 1.展览时间、地点;2.观展感受;3.推荐观展。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【完成句子】 45. 昨天下午,我参观了在我们学校图书馆二楼大厅举办的以传统中国画为主题的艺术展。这是我第一次参观这样的展览。(it is the first time that)(汉译英) _________________________________________ 46. 不可否认,这场令人印象深刻的展览确实吸引了我。(强调谓语动词)(汉译英) _________________________________________ 47. 大量的学生画的中国画被展出,其中有鸟、花、虾等画作。(loads of;“介词+which”引导的定语从句)(汉译英) _________________________________________ 48. 这些画是如此生动,以至于我觉得我好像走在仙境里。(as if;倒装句)(汉译英) _________________________________________ 49. 如果你缺乏中国传统绘画的相关知识,请毫不犹豫地抓住这个机会吧。(lack)(汉译英) _________________________________________ 【组句成篇】 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。 _________________________________________ 语料运用【绘画作品被毁】 Being on pins and needles, my brother galloped forward and whispered timidly, “I accidentally damaged your newly-created painting.” My color went up, and ____50____ (比喻句). I gave him a glance of burning anger and stamped my feet heavily, ____51____ (独立主格). I let out a cry of anger, ____52____ (with的复合结构), roaring, “Why did you do that?” ____53____ (现在分词短语作状语). Seeing my brother shaking all over in fright, I managed to calm down, comforting him gently. 我弟弟如坐针毡,疾步上前,胆怯地低声说:“我不小心把你的新画弄坏了。”我的脸涨得通红,一阵沉重的怒气像乌云一样笼罩着我。我愤怒地瞥了他一眼,重重地跺着脚,牙齿在打战。我愤怒地叫了一声,眼里闪着怒火,怒吼道:“你为什么这么做?”我握紧拳头,强忍着不去打他。看到弟弟吓得浑身发抖,我设法镇定下来,轻轻地安慰他。 必修第三册 UNIT 4 Amazing art 排查·基础知识 词汇串记 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. to 2. his 3. demonstrating 4. a 5. which 6. vividly 7. Sponsored 8. to insist 9. are being troubled 10. determination 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者偶遇一位因展览失败而情感受挫的年轻画家,并给予他鼓励的故事。 【1题详解】 考查介词。句意:他以一个微笑回应我。固定搭配respond to sb.表示“回应某人”。故填to。 【2题详解】 考查代词。句意:走近时,我注意到他的眼泪被强忍在眼眶里,他的心仿佛被针扎一样。此处修饰名词tears,需用形容词性物主代词。故填his。 【3题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:看到这一幕,尽管不太得体,我还是坐在他身边,表达我的关心。句子已有谓语sat,空处作伴随状语,动词demonstrate与逻辑主语I之间是主动关系,需用现在分词形式。故填demonstrating。 【4题详解】 考查冠词。句意:男人伸手掏出口袋,拿出一封折好的信。letter为可数名词单数,此处表示泛指“一封”,folded以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a。故填a。 【5题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:他说女友要和他分手,因为他的展览失败了,这让他变得穷困潦倒。此处引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个句子,在从句中作主语,需用关系词which。故填which。 【6题详解】 考查副词。句意:他生动地向我描述他多么热爱绘画,尤其喜欢画各种印章、花瓶和瓷器。此处修饰动词described,需用副词形式。故填vividly。 【7题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:在朋友的赞助下,他举办了一场展览。句子已有谓语held,动词sponsor与逻辑主语he之间是被动关系,需用过去分词形式,句首单词首字母大写。故填Sponsored。 【8题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:我鼓励他要坚持。固定搭配stimulate sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”,需用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to insist。 【9题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意:我对他说:“如果你现在正被频繁的困难困扰,不要放弃。”根据now可知时态为现在进行时,主语you与动词trouble之间是被动关系,需用现在进行时的被动语态are being troubled。故填are being troubled。 【10题详解】 考查名词。句意:我确信,凭借坚定的决心,他迟早会成功的。形容词strong后需接名词形式,determine的名词形式为determination,为不可数名词。故填determination。 突破·核心考点 提示:题干中加底纹词汇为本单元词汇 1 load n. 某物的量;工作量,负荷;大量,许多;负担,压力v. 装载;(计算机)载入(upload v. 上传 download v. 下载) 【11题答案】 【答案】into##onto 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意:把所有花瓶和其他设备装上船后,船员们累得瘫倒在地。load ... into/onto ...为固定搭配,表示“把……装入/装上……”,所以此处填介词into/onto。故填into/onto。 【12题答案】 【答案】 ①. loaded ②. off 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词和介词。句意:得知那艘装满酒的船安全返航,我们全都放下了心头重担。根据“the ship ... with wine came back ...”可知,came是谓语动词,此处需填非谓语动词,ship与load为被动关系,需填过去分词loaded,意思是“装载着”,在句中作后置定语;第二空考查固定搭配take a load off one’s mind,意思是“放下心来,如释重负”,需填off。故填loaded;off。 (2024·浙江1月,应用文写作) 【13题答案】 【答案】Even if / Though we have loads of / a load of schoolwork to do 【解析】 【详解】考查让步状语从句和固定短语。根据英汉意思对比可知,空处应填“即使我们有大量的作业要做”;句子陈述事实,时态为一般现在时;“即使”可翻译为Even if或Though,引导让步状语从句;we在从句中作主语;“有大量的”可翻译为have loads of或have a load of,后接不可数名词,“作业”在该语境下翻译为schoolwork,不可数名词;“要做”用不定式to do作后置定语,修饰schoolwork,句首单词首字母大写。故可填Even if / Though we have loads of / a load of schoolwork to do。 2 lack v. 没有,缺乏n. 缺乏;短缺(lacking adj. 缺乏的;不足的) 【14题答案】 【答案】of 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意:由于缺乏足够的资金,这位雕塑家无法继续举办他的展览。此处为固定搭配for lack of,表示“因缺乏……”。故填of。 (话题写作之健康生活) 【15题答案】 【答案】bad eating habits and (a) lack of exercise 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。根据英汉意思对比可知,设空处应填“不好的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼”。“不好的饮食习惯”翻译为bad eating habits;“缺乏锻炼”翻译为(a) lack of exercise,其中lack既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词;两个名词短语作并列宾语,用and连接。故填bad eating habits and (a) lack of exercise。 (2021·新课标Ⅰ,读后续写) 【16题答案】 【答案】 ①. lacked/were lacking in cooking experience ②. lacking (in) cooking experience 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和状语从句的省略。句①,根据“made”可知,时态为一般过去时;“缺乏”翻译为lacked/were lacking in,为固定短语,在从句中作谓语,主语为they,动词用过去式lacked或be动词用were;“烹饪经验”翻译为cooking experience,在从句中作宾语;句②,题干要求使用省略句改写,此处应用状语从句的省略,主语the twins与lack之间为主动关系,故应用现在分词形式 lacking作状语。故填①lacked/were lacking in cooking experience;②lacking (in) cooking experience。 3 it’s time(for sb) to do sth And now, it’s time to get up close and personal with one of history’s greatest artists—Rembrandt!现在,是时候近距离亲身了解历史上最伟大的画家之一——伦勃朗啦! 【17题答案】 【答案】had demonstrated 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意:这是我第一次生动地演示这个实验,这极大地激发了我的自信心。“This was the first time that ...”为固定句型,that从句中需使用过去完成时,表示“这是某人第一次做某事”,主句为一般过去时,从句动作发生在主句动作之前,所给词demonstrate的过去分词形式为demonstrated。故填had demonstrated。 (2025·全国Ⅰ卷) 【18题答案】 【答案】it’s time to think differently about that street 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型和动词短语。根据英汉意思对比可知,空处应填“是时候换个角度看待……街道了”;句子陈述建议,时态用一般现在时;“是时候做某事”用固定句型it’s time to do sth.;“换个角度看待”翻译为think differently about;“街道”翻译为that street。故填it’s time to think differently about that street。 (应用文写作之建议信) 【19题答案】 【答案】It’s time for you to make full use of your time/It’s (high/about) time that you made/should make full use of your time 【解析】 【详解】考查it作形式主语和固定句型。根据英汉意思对比可知,此处缺“现在是你充分利用时间的时候了”。“到某人做某事的时间了”可意为“It’s time for sb. to do sth.”和“It’s (high/about) time that ... ”。“你”英文为you,“充分利用你的时间”英文为make full use of your time,“现在是你充分利用时间的时候了”可翻译为It’s time for you to make full use of your time;若使用“It’s (high/about) time that ... ”结构,that引导的从句要用虚拟语气;虚拟语气有两种形式:一种是从句谓语动词用过去式;另一种是用should + 动词原形,其中should不能省略;在本句中,make的过去式是made;用should + 动词原形形式就是should make full use of your time。故填It’s time for you to make full use of your time/It’s (high/about) time that you made/should make full use of your time. 4 do/does/did+动词原形 They really do reach out to us across the centuries as if time itself were nothing. 它们确实跨越几个世纪出现在我们面前,仿佛时间没有流逝一般。 (读后续写之升华句) 【20题答案】 【答案】kindness and love do make a difference and melt away the ice deep down in others’ hearts 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态、强调句及主语从句。根据英汉意思对比可知,设空处应填“善良和爱确实能带来改变,能融化别人内心深处的坚冰”。that引导的主语从句描述客观事实,用一般现在时。“善良和爱”翻译为kindness and love;句子表达“确实、真的”的含义,需要用助动词do/does对谓语动词进行强调,主语kindness and love是复数概念,故用do;“带来改变”翻译为make a difference,“融化坚冰”翻译为melt away the ice,从句中的并列谓语用and连接;“别人内心深处”翻译为deep down in others’ hearts。故填kindness and love do make a difference and melt away the ice deep down in others’ hearts。 (应用文写作之道歉信) 【21题答案】 【答案】I did occupy myself with work at that time 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语、强调句和时态。根据英汉意思对比可知,空处应填“我当时确实忙于工作”;句子强调过去的事实,时态为一般过去时;I在句中作主语;“确实”用助动词did体现强调,后接动词原形;“忙于工作”常见表达为occupy myself with work,在句中作谓语和宾语部分;“当时”翻译为at that time,在句中作时间状语。故填I did occupy myself with work at that time。 (应用文写作之推荐信) 【22题答案】 【答案】does have the ability to assist you in practising 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语、时态和强调结构。根据英汉意思对比可知,空处应填“确实有能力帮助你练习书法”;句子陈述事实,时态为一般现在时;主语是He,“确实”用助动词does体现强调,后接动词原形;“有能力做某事”常见表达为have the ability to do sth.,在句中作谓语部分;“帮助某人做某事”可表达为assist sb. in doing sth.,“练习”翻译为practising,作介词in的宾语,用动名词形式;you在句中作宾语,句首单词首字母大写。故填does have the ability to assist you in practising。 【23题答案】 【答案】until she told him everything 【解析】 【详解】考查时间状语从句。句意:直到她把一切都告诉他,他才明白她为什么生他的气。转换后的句子It was not until ... that ...是强调句型,结合原句语境,被强调的时间状语部分为not ... until she told him everything。故填until she told him everything。 用法点拨 (1)在祈使句中运用了“do+动词原形”形式,往往不表示命令,而表示强烈的请求,有时表达更加客气的语气。 (2)若强调主语、宾语、表语、状语等,则用强调句型“It is/was... that/who...”进行强调。 基础达标 提示:题干中加底纹词汇为上一单元词汇 Ⅰ. 一词多义练/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍 【24~26题答案】 【答案】24. v. 给……遮挡(光线) 25. n. 阴凉处,(树)荫 26. n. 色度,色调 【解析】 【24题详解】 考查动词词义。句意:我们的院子被高大的树木遮挡着光线,在树的阴凉处,我欣赏着一幅画,画里有瀑布和群山,呈现出许多不同深浅的蓝色。根据“was shaded by tall trees”的被动语态结构可知,此处shaded是动词shade的过去分词形式,意为“给……遮挡(光线)”。故填:v. 给……遮挡(光线)。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义。句意:同上。根据“in the shade of the trees”可知,此处shade是名词,指“阴凉处,(树)荫”。故填:n. 阴凉处,(树)荫。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义。句意:同上。根据“many shades of blue”可知,此处shades是名词,指“(颜色的)色度,色调”。故填:n. 色度,色调。 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. n. 负载,负荷 28. v. 装载 29. n. 大量,许多 30. n. 负担,压力 【解析】 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:卡车正等着装载它们的货物。根据“trucks”和“pick up”可知,此处指卡车要装载的东西,load在句中作名词,词义为“负载,负荷”。故答案为:n. 负载,负荷。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:工人们准备给卡车装煤。根据“ workers were ready to load the trucks”可知,load在句中作动词,词义为“装载”。故答案为:v. 装载。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:每天有一大堆工作要做。根据“full”和“work”可知,此处表示工作的量很大,load在句中作名词,词义为“大量,许多”。故答案为:n. 大量,许多。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:工人们承受着沉重的负担。根据“bearing a heavy”可知,此处指精神或身体上承受的压力,load在句中作名词,词义为“负担,压力”。故答案为:n. 负担,压力。 【31~33题答案】 【答案】31. n. 褶,褶痕 32. v. 折起 33. v. 包,裹 【解析】 【31题详解】 考查名词词义。句意:我脱下有很多褶的外套,把雨伞折起,然后用毯子把我的宝宝裹起来。根据“many”修饰该词,且描述外套的特征可知,此处fold为名词,表示“褶,褶痕”。故填:n. 褶,褶痕。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义。句意:同上。此处folded在句中作谓语,后接宾语“umbrella”可知,此处fold为动词,意为“折起”。故填:v. 折起。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义。句意:同上。此处folded在句中作谓语,后接宾语“my baby in a blanket”可知,此处fold为动词,意为“包,裹”。故填:v. 包,裹。 Ⅱ. 单元知识应用 【34题答案】 【答案】loaded 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:那位背着包的受伤老人当时正沿着小溪行走。 本句was walking为谓语,空处应用非谓语形式,逻辑主语the injured old man与load之间为被动关系,应用load的过去分词形式loaded,在句中作定语,意为“背负着…… 的”,固定搭配为be loaded with。故填loaded。 【35题答案】 【答案】about 【解析】 【详解】考查短语。句意:如果有什么意想不到的事情发生,请毫不犹豫地告诉我。come about发生,产生。根据句意,故填about。 【36题答案】 【答案】to work 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这位优秀的老师经常激励学生更加努力学习,去实现他们的梦想。stimulate sb. to do sth.是固定短语,意为“激励某人做某事”。句中students是宾语,不定式to work作宾语补足语,补充说明“激励学生”的具体内容是“更加努力学习”。故填to work。 【37题答案】 【答案】sponsored 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:咱们去参加那个年轻生物学家主办的慈善晚会吧。本句是let引导的祈使句,已有动词,所以空处需用非谓语动词;由空后“by the young biologist”可知,空处动词sponsor“赞助”与名词Party之间是被动关系,所以空处需用过去分词作后置定语。故填sponsored。 【38题答案】 【答案】folded 【解析】 【详解】考查with复合结构和非谓语动词。句意为:这位化学家双臂交叉,静静地站着,观察学生们做实验。在“with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构中,宾语her arms与动词fold之间是被动关系,因此要用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填folded。 【39题答案】 【答案】for 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意:所有了解那个著名理论的科学家都对这些青少年所做的实验给予了高度赞扬。“sing high praises for ...”为固定搭配,意为“对……高度赞扬”。故填for。 【40题答案】 【答案】to 【解析】 【详解】考查介词。句意:当我遭受精神疾病困扰时,不止一个朋友向我伸出援手。此处考查固定搭配reach out to sb.,意思是“向某人伸出援手”。故填to。 【41题答案】 【答案】mostly 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意:当这位才华横溢、与众不同的明星踏上舞台时,主要由青少年组成的观众立刻发出了尖叫。此处应用副词修饰现在分词短语consisting of teenagers,表示“主要地、多半”,将形容词most变为副词形式mostly。故填mostly。 【42题答案】 【答案】to attend 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:该去参加那个重要的国际会议了,我现在必须走了。此处考查固定句型It’s time to do sth.,意思是“是做某事的时候了”,需填不定式to attend,在句中作真正主语。故填to attend。 【43题答案】 【答案】was greeted 【解析】 【详解】考查时态及语态。句意:当化学家打开门时,他眼前一片混乱。主语he与谓语动词greet为被动关系,且句子时态为一般过去时,需用一般过去时的被动语态was greeted,意思是“被……映入眼帘,被……迎接”。故填was greeted。 提升·写作能力 应用文增分练——国画展览 【44题答案】 【答案】 Yesterday afternoon I visited an art exhibition with the theme of traditional Chinese painting in the hall on the second floor of the second library, which was in the charge of the Student Council. I did appreciate having such a precious chance to visit such an awesome exhibition. Loads of Chinese paintings by students on display, I felt as if I were walking in the fairyland. Honestly speaking, I wish that I could visit it once again if time permits. Not only did the exhibition widen my knowledge about Chinese culture, but also it enriched my after class life. I figure that if you lack relevant knowledge of traditional Chinese painting, then grasp this opportunity without hesitation. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校英文报写一篇宣传稿,介绍参观学校举办的学生国画作品展的情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参观:visit→pay a visit to 了不起的:awesome→marvelous 展览:on display→on show 老实说:honestly speaking→to be honest 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:I did appreciate having such a precious chance to visit such an awesome exhibition. 拓展句:I did appreciate having such a precious chance to visit such an awesome exhibition, which surely broadened my horizons. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Not only did the exhibition widen my knowledge about Chinese culture, but also it enriched my after class life.(运用了部分倒装) 【高分句型2】I figure that if you lack relevant knowledge of traditional Chinese painting, then grasp this opportunity without hesitation.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和if引导的条件状语从句) 【完成句子】 【45题答案】 【答案】Yesterday afternoon, I visited an art exhibition with the theme of traditional Chinese painting in the hall on the second floor of our school library. It is the first time that I have visited such an exhibition. 【解析】 【详解】考查时态、主语从句及固定句型。第一句句子描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时。“昨天下午”Yesterday afternoon作时间状语,位于句首首字母大写,主语是“我”I,谓语是“参观”visited,宾语是“一场艺术展”an art exhibition,“以传统中国画为主题”翻译为with the theme of traditional Chinese painting,作后置定语修饰宾语,“在我们学校图书馆二楼大厅”翻译为in the hall on the second floor of our school library,作地点状语;后一句描述客观事实,用一般现在时,“这是第一次做某事”运用固定句型It is the first time that ...,其中it作形式主语,that引导主语从句,从句用现在完成时,“我参观过这样的展览”翻译为I have visited such an exhibition。故翻译为Yesterday afternoon, I visited an art exhibition with the theme of traditional Chinese painting in the hall on the second floor of our school library. It is the first time that I have visited such an exhibition. 【46题答案】 【答案】There is no denying that the impressive exhibition does attract me. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型和谓语动词强调。句子陈述一般性事实,用一般现在时;“不可否认”用固定句型There is no denying that;“令人印象深刻的展览”翻译为the impressive exhibition,在从句中作主语;强调谓语动词时,一般现在时主语为单数,需在动词前加does,后接动词原形attract;“我”作宾语,用宾格代词me。故翻译为There is no denying that the impressive exhibition does attract me. 【47题答案】 【答案】Loads of Chinese paintings by students are on display, among which are those of birds, flowers, shrimps and so on. 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句和倒装结构。句子陈述一般性事实,用一般现在时;“大量的”翻译为Loads of,修饰可数名词复数,句首单词首字母大写;“学生画的中国画”翻译为Chinese paintings by students,在句中作主语;“被展出”用固定短语are on display,主语为复数,be动词用are;“其中有鸟、花、虾等画作”用“介词 + which”引导非限制性定语从句among which are those of birds, flowers, shrimps and so on,从句使用全部倒装结构。故翻译为Loads of Chinese paintings by students are on display, among which are those of birds, flowers, shrimps and so on. 【48题答案】 【答案】So vivid are these paintings that I feel as if I had been walking in a fairyland. 【解析】 【详解】考查倒装句、状语从句、表语从句、虚拟语气和时态。“这些画是如此生动”使用so ... that ...句型,so置于句首构成部分倒装,句子描述现在的感受,用一般现在时,翻译为So vivid are these paintings;“以至于我觉得”为结果状语从句,翻译为that I feel;“好像走在仙境里”用as if引导表语从句,与现在事实相反,用虚拟语气,且强调从过去持续到现在的虚拟状态,所以从句使用过去完成进行时,翻译为as if I had been walking in a fairyland。故翻译为So vivid are these paintings that I feel as if I were walking in a fairyland. 【49题答案】 【答案】If you lack relevant knowledge of Chinese traditional paintings, please grasp this opportunity without hesitation. 【解析】 【详解】考查时态、条件状语从句、固定短语及祈使句。句子描述一般情况,用一般现在时。“如果”用If引导条件状语从句,“你”you是从句主语,“缺乏”lack是从句谓语,“中国传统绘画的相关知识”翻译为relevant knowledge of Chinese traditional paintings,是从句宾语;主句为祈使句,“请毫不犹豫地抓住这个机会”翻译为please grasp this opportunity without hesitation,其中without hesitation为固定短语,作状语。故翻译为If you lack relevant knowledge of Chinese traditional paintings, please grasp this opportunity without hesitation. 【组句成篇】 把以上句子用适当的过渡词语和过渡句组成一篇80词左右的短文。 _________________________________________ 语料运用【绘画作品被毁】 【50~53题答案】 【答案】50. a heavy rage came over me like a dark cloud 51. teeth chattering 52. with my eyes shining with annoyance 53. I clenched my fists, trying not to hit him 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己的新画被弟弟不小心弄坏后,自己十分生气,看到弟弟害怕又逐渐冷静下来安慰弟弟的故事。 【50题详解】 考查比喻句和时态。根据汉语提示和比喻要求可知,空处应填a heavy rage came over me like a dark cloud;句子描述过去发生的事情,时态用一般过去时,“一阵沉重的怒气”翻译为a heavy rage,“笼罩着我”用短语came over me,“像乌云一样”作比喻状语,翻译为like a dark cloud。故填a heavy rage came over me like a dark cloud。 【51题详解】 考查独立主格结构。根据汉语提示和独立主格要求可知,空处应填teeth chattering;“牙齿”与“打战”为主动关系,用名词 + 现在分词构成独立主格结构,在句中作伴随状语,“牙齿”用复数形式,翻译为teeth,“打战”用现在分词chattering。故填teeth chattering。 【52题详解】 考查with的复合结构。 根据汉语提示和with复合结构要求可知,空处应填with my eyes shining with annoyance;“with + 宾语 + 现在分词”构成伴随状语,宾语“我的眼睛”翻译为my eyes,“闪着怒火”与宾语为逻辑上主动关系,用现在分词shining with annoyance。故填with my eyes shining with annoyance。 【53题详解】 考查现在分词短语作状语。根据汉语提示和现在分词作状语要求可知,空处应填I clenched my fists, trying not to hit him;句子时态为一般过去时,“我”翻译为I,“握紧拳头”翻译为clenched my fists,clench用过去式形式clenched,“强忍着不去打他”用现在分词短语trying not to hit him作伴随状语,与主语I为逻辑上主动关系。故填I clenched my fists, trying not to hit him。 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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必修第三册Unit 4 Amazing art(Word试题版)-【创新大课堂】2027年高三英语一轮总复习(外研版)
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必修第三册Unit 4 Amazing art(Word试题版)-【创新大课堂】2027年高三英语一轮总复习(外研版)
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必修第三册Unit 4 Amazing art(Word试题版)-【创新大课堂】2027年高三英语一轮总复习(外研版)
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