Unit 3 Great people暑期核心基础知识（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版六年级上册Unit 3核心词汇与语法，通过词汇变形、语境填空等模块实现从基础到综合应用的系统性训练，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |按要求写单词|12题|词汇变形（复数、词性转换等）|围绕核心词汇（hero等），夯实词形变化基础| |根据首字母或中文提示填空|15题|语境词汇应用（首字母/中文提示）|结合袁隆平事迹，强化词汇在语境中的理解与运用| |用所给单词适当形式填空|12题|语法应用（词形变化）|巩固名词复数、动词时态等语法规则的实际应用| |短语英汉互译|20题|短语互译（双向）|系统梳理单元核心短语，提升双语转换能力| |句型转换|10题|句型转换（疑问句、否定句等）|从简单句到复杂句式转换，构建语法知识网络|

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 3 Great people暑期核心基础知识同步专项练习 一、按要求写单词 1. hero（复数）__________ 2. famous（名词：名声）__________ 3. scientist（复数）__________ 4. inventor（动词：发明）__________ 5. dream（复数）__________ 6. cool（比较级）__________ 7. study（三单形式）__________ 8. grow（过去式）__________ 9. develop（名词）__________ 10. farm（名词：务农；农场）__________ 11. child（复数完整形式）_______ 12. difficult（反义词）__________ 二、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. Yuan Longping is my h______.（崇拜的对象，英雄） 2. He is a f______ scientist a______ o______ t______ w______.（著名的；全世界） 3. He is a great s______. He works on hybrid rice.（科学家） 4. The great i______ made many useful things.（发明家） 5. My d______ is to be a scientist.（梦想） 6. Rice can keep people c______ in hot summer.（凉快） 7. He was b______ in March.（出生） 8. The scientist p______ a______ last year.（去世） 9. He s______ rice for all his life.（研究） 10. We c______ him "Father of Hybrid Rice".（称呼） 11. His dream c______ t______ at last.（实现） 12. He g______ up in a small town.（长大） 13. He w______ o______ farming for many years.（从事，致力于） 14. It is d______ to grow good rice at first.（困难的） 15. He d______ new kinds of rice.（研制，开发） 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. I have many ______ (hero) in my heart. 2. Yuan Longping is a ______ (farm) scientist. 3. There are many great ______ (scientist) all over the world. 4. That ______ (invent) invented many machines. 5. Everyone has different ______ (dream). 6. This wind makes us feel much ______ (cool). 7. He ______ (study) plants every day when he was young. 8. My grandpa ______ (grow) rice last summer. 9. The ______ (develop) of hybrid rice helps lots of people. 10. His dream ______ (come) true when he was old. 11. All the ______ (kid) like listening to stories about great people. 12. This problem is not ______ (difficult). We can work it out. 四、短语英汉互译 1. 我的英雄 ________________________ 2. 全世界 ________________________ 3. 杂交水稻 ________________________ 4. 出生 ________________________ 5. 去世 ________________________ 6. 致力于；从事 ________________________ 7. 实现 ________________________ 8. 长大 ________________________ 9. 研制新品种水稻 ________________________ 10. 在起初 ________________________ 11. all over the world ________________________ 12. pass away ________________________ 13. work on farming ________________________ 14. come true ________________________ 15. grow up ________________________ 16. at first ________________________ 17. famous scientist ________________________ 18. have a dream ________________________ 19. develop new rice ________________________ 20. time flies ________________________ 五、句型转换 1. Yuan Longping is my hero.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） ______ Yuan Longping ______ hero? No, ______ ______. 2. He studied rice all his life.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ rice all his life. 3. His dream came true at last.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ true at last? 4. He was born in March.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he born? 5. We can learn a lot from great people.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you learn a lot from? 6. He works on hybrid rice every day.（改为一般过去时句子） He ______ on hybrid rice every day before. 7. The scientist developed new kinds of rice.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the scientist develop? 8. He is famous all over the world.（同义句转换） He is famous ______ the world. 9. It is difficult to grow good rice at first.（改为同义句） ______ good rice is difficult at first. 10. Time flies very fast.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ time flies! 参考答案 一、按要求写单词 1. heroes 2. fame 3. scientists 4. invent 5. dreams 6. cooler 7. studies 8. grew 9. development 10. farming 11. children 12. easy 二、根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. hero 2. famous; all over the world 3. scientist 4. inventor 5. dream 6. cool 7. born 8. passed away 9. studied 10. call 11. came true 12. grew 13. worked on 14. difficult 15. developed 三、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. heroes 2. farming 3. scientists 4. inventor 5. dreams 6. cooler 7. studied 8. grew 9. development 10. came 11. kids 12. difficult 四、短语英汉互译 1. my hero 2. all over the world 3. hybrid rice 4. be born 5. pass away 6. work on 7. come true 8. grow up 9. develop new kinds of rice 10. at first 11. 全世界 12. 去世 13. 务农，从事农业研究 14. 实现 15. 长大 16. 起初，起先 17. 著名的科学家 18. 拥有一个梦想 19. 研制新型水稻 20. 时光飞逝 五、句型转换 1. Is; your; he isn’t 2. didn’t study 3. What came 4. When was 5. Who can 6. worked 7. What did 8. around 9. Growing 10. How fast 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $