Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals整合训练-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit 4“Amazing Plants and Animals”整合训练卷，通过考点突破、拓展阅读及中考题型专训，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |考点突破|约20题|shoot/appear/weigh等词汇用法，except/besides辨析|结合易错题设计，如shoot时态、appear派生词转换，夯实语言基础| |拓展阅读|8题|homing pigeon等主题词汇，篇章结构分析|以信鸽助航故事为素材，考查词义匹配与问题解决思维| |中考专训|15题|补全对话（种植话题）、完形填空（北极熊保护）|融入全球变暖热点，补全对话体现交际能力，完形填空强化逻辑推理，贴合中考命题趋势|

Unit 4　Amazing Plants and Animals整合训练 【考点突破】 考点1 shoot的用法 1. After the spring rain, many fresh bamboo  　 　(shoot) came out of the ground. 2. (易错题)The hunter  　 　(shoot) at the wolf, but he missed it. 考点2 appear的用法 1. A beautiful rainbow  　 　(appear) in the sky after the rain stopped. 2. Why dinosaurs  　 　(appear) from the earth millions of years ago is still unknown. 3. They’ve changed the  　 　(appear) of the whole building. 4. 他们似乎没有注意到河边的“禁止游泳”标志。 They didn’t  　 　  　 　  　 　 the “No Swimming” sign near the river. 5. 这道数学题显得很难,但实际上很容易解。 The maths problem  　 　  　 　, but actually it is quite easy to solve. 考点3 weigh的用法 1. ——这只熊猫幼崽多重?——它重约15公斤。 —  　 　  　 　does the baby panda  　 　?/ 　   　 the  　 of the baby panda? — It  　 　 about 15 kilos. 2. 别吃太多巧克力,否则你很容易长胖。 Don’t eat too much chocolate, or you will  　 　  　 　  　 　 easily. 3. 我姐姐每天早上跑五公里是为了减肥。 My sister runs five kilometres every morning to  　 　  　 　. 考点4 without的用法 1. He left the room angrily without  　 　(say) a word. 2. 没有他的帮助,我们无法完成这项艰巨的任务。 We can’t finish the difficult task  　 　  　 　  　 　. 考点5 disappoint/disappointed/disappointing辨析 1. We were  　 　 because the movie was so  　 　. 2. The fans were  　 　 to hear that their favourite star couldn’t come. 3. It is really a piece of  　 　 news. 4. I promise I will study harder next time and won’t let you down. (改为同义句) I promise I will study harder next time and won’t  　 　 you. 考点6 except/except for/besides辨析 （　　）1.  　　　　 English, we also have to learn Physics and Chemistry this term. A. Except B. Besides C. Except for D. But （　　）2. We all went to the cinema yesterday  　　　　Li Ming. He had to look after his sick mother. A. besides B. except C. except for D. with （　　）3. Your article is written very well  　　　　a few spelling mistakes. A. besides B. except C. except for D. but 【教材拓展阅读】 一、 词义匹配。 1. homing　 2. engine　 3. tie　 4. sign　 A. (动物)有返回原地本能的 B. 系;绑 C. 信号;迹象 D. 发动机;引擎 二、 阅读理解。 （　　）1. Why did the captain feel worried at first? A. Because the homing pigeons flew away. B. Because the ship’s engine stopped working in the thick fog. C. Because he couldn’t find the company office. D. Because Billy didn’t receive the message. （　　）2. What did the captain do to ask for help? A. He called the company office by phone. B. He wrote messages and tied them to the pigeons’ legs. C. He swam to the closest land. D. He repaired the ship’s engine himself. （　　）3. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How the captain sailed across the Atlantic Ocean. B. How a homing pigeon named Arny helped the ship get rescued. C. How Billy took care of the thirsty homing pigeon. D. How Big Blue flew back in the thick fog. （　　）4. How is the passage organized? A. Problem→Solution→Result B. Time→Place→Reason C. Opinion→Fact→Opinion D. Introduction→Comparison→Conclusion 【中考题型专训】 一、 补全对话(有两个多余选项)。 A: Hi, Katherine, you look tired. 1.  　　 B: I planted tomatoes in the garden with my classmates. A: 2.  　　 Why do you do that? B: Well, because our teacher asks us to watch how tomatoes grow. A: That’s meaningful. 3.  　　 B: We also planted some carrots, potatoes and so on. A: It must be a beautiful garden. B: We take turns to look after the plants. A: 4.  　　 B: I hope so. They teach us “No pain, no gain”. A: That’s right. Planting helps us learn a lot. B: I agree with you. 5.  　　 A: Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden. A. Yes, of course. B. Sounds interesting. C. What else did you plant? D. What’s the matter with you? E. Could I know how to plant roses? F. Would you like to visit our garden? G. I believe you’ll get a lot this autumn. 二、 完形填空。 We will see few polar bears by the end of the century because of global warming. According to a study in Nature Climate Change, the number of polar bears will  　1　 quickly by 2080. There are two reasons. One is that the sea ice is melting(融化). Polar bears catch seals(海豹) to eat on the ice.  　2　 ice, they have to stay on land. But there is not  　3　 food for so many bears on land. The other reason is that mother bears may not be fat enough to  　4　 milk for their babies, so some bears could stop having babies. Polar bears are the  　5　 land animals that eat meat on the planet. They help control other kinds of animals. Losing them would break the balance of their living place. The Arctic is  　6　 to about 25,000 polar bears. Arctic sea ice usually melts in spring and summer, and then grows in winter. But now, the  　7　 is taking longer to grow back. The study also shows that it is possible to slow Arctic melting. Greenhouse gas(温室气体) could  　8　 to climate change. We should help create less greenhouse gas. Saving the bears is  　9　 us. A scientist says, “I believe there is hope, but humans need to act  　10　 to make that hope come true.” （　　）1. A. develop B. fall C. raise D. improve （　　）2. A. Through B. Across C. Without D. Except （　　）3. A. enough B. good C. healthy D. delicious （　　）4. A. protect B. make C. prepare D. share （　　）5. A. largest B. loveliest C. cleverest D. luckiest （　　）6. A. room B. family C. house D. home （　　）7. A. sea B. ice C. plant D. animal （　　）8. A. cause B. drop C. lead D. leave （　　）9. A. up to B. hard on C. good with D. thankful to （　　）10. A. hardly B. clearly C. quickly D. quietly 参考答案 Unit 4　Amazing Plants and Animals整合训练 【考点突破】 考点1 shoot的用法 1. After the spring rain, many fresh bamboo  　shoots　(shoot) came out of the ground. 2. (易错题)The hunter  　shot　(shoot) at the wolf, but he missed it. 考点2 appear的用法 1. A beautiful rainbow  　appeared　(appear) in the sky after the rain stopped. 2. Why dinosaurs  　disappeared　(appear) from the earth millions of years ago is still unknown. 3. They’ve changed the  　appearance　(appear) of the whole building. 4. 他们似乎没有注意到河边的“禁止游泳”标志。 They didn’t  　appear　  　to　  　notice　 the “No Swimming” sign near the river. 5. 这道数学题显得很难,但实际上很容易解。 The maths problem  　appears　  　difficult　, but actually it is quite easy to solve. 考点3 weigh的用法 1. ——这只熊猫幼崽多重?——它重约15公斤。 —  　How　  　much　does the baby panda  　weigh　?/ 　What  is　 the  　weight of the baby panda? — It  　weighs　 about 15 kilos. 2. 别吃太多巧克力,否则你很容易长胖。 Don’t eat too much chocolate, or you will  　put　  　on　  　weight　 easily. 3. 我姐姐每天早上跑五公里是为了减肥。 My sister runs five kilometres every morning to  　lose　  　weight　. 考点4 without的用法 1. He left the room angrily without  　saying　(say) a word. 2. 没有他的帮助,我们无法完成这项艰巨的任务。 We can’t finish the difficult task  　without　  　his　  　help　. 考点5 disappoint/disappointed/disappointing辨析 1. We were  　disappointed　 because the movie was so  　disappointing　. 2. The fans were  　disappointed　 to hear that their favourite star couldn’t come. 3. It is really a piece of  　disappointing　 news. 4. I promise I will study harder next time and won’t let you down. (改为同义句) I promise I will study harder next time and won’t  　disappoint　 you. 考点6 except/except for/besides辨析 （　B　）1.  　　　　 English, we also have to learn Physics and Chemistry this term. A. Except B. Besides C. Except for D. But （　B　）2. We all went to the cinema yesterday  　　　　Li Ming. He had to look after his sick mother. A. besides B. except C. except for D. with （　C　）3. Your article is written very well  　　　　a few spelling mistakes. A. besides B. except C. except for D. but 【教材拓展阅读】 一、 词义匹配。 1. homing　A 2. engine　D 3. tie　B 4. sign　C A. (动物)有返回原地本能的 B. 系;绑 C. 信号;迹象 D. 发动机;引擎 二、 阅读理解。 （　B　）1. Why did the captain feel worried at first? A. Because the homing pigeons flew away. B. Because the ship’s engine stopped working in the thick fog. C. Because he couldn’t find the company office. D. Because Billy didn’t receive the message. （　B　）2. What did the captain do to ask for help? A. He called the company office by phone. B. He wrote messages and tied them to the pigeons’ legs. C. He swam to the closest land. D. He repaired the ship’s engine himself. （　B　）3. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How the captain sailed across the Atlantic Ocean. B. How a homing pigeon named Arny helped the ship get rescued. C. How Billy took care of the thirsty homing pigeon. D. How Big Blue flew back in the thick fog. （　A　）4. How is the passage organized? A. Problem→Solution→Result B. Time→Place→Reason C. Opinion→Fact→Opinion D. Introduction→Comparison→Conclusion 【中考题型专训】 一、 补全对话(有两个多余选项)。 A: Hi, Katherine, you look tired. 1.  　D　 B: I planted tomatoes in the garden with my classmates. A: 2.  　B　 Why do you do that? B: Well, because our teacher asks us to watch how tomatoes grow. A: That’s meaningful. 3.  　C　 B: We also planted some carrots, potatoes and so on. A: It must be a beautiful garden. B: We take turns to look after the plants. A: 4.  　G　 B: I hope so. They teach us “No pain, no gain”. A: That’s right. Planting helps us learn a lot. B: I agree with you. 5.  　F　 A: Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden. A. Yes, of course. B. Sounds interesting. C. What else did you plant? D. What’s the matter with you? E. Could I know how to plant roses? F. Would you like to visit our garden? G. I believe you’ll get a lot this autumn. 二、 完形填空。 We will see few polar bears by the end of the century because of global warming. According to a study in Nature Climate Change, the number of polar bears will  　1　 quickly by 2080. There are two reasons. One is that the sea ice is melting(融化). Polar bears catch seals(海豹) to eat on the ice.  　2　 ice, they have to stay on land. But there is not  　3　 food for so many bears on land. The other reason is that mother bears may not be fat enough to  　4　 milk for their babies, so some bears could stop having babies. Polar bears are the  　5　 land animals that eat meat on the planet. They help control other kinds of animals. Losing them would break the balance of their living place. The Arctic is  　6　 to about 25,000 polar bears. Arctic sea ice usually melts in spring and summer, and then grows in winter. But now, the  　7　 is taking longer to grow back. The study also shows that it is possible to slow Arctic melting. Greenhouse gas(温室气体) could  　8　 to climate change. We should help create less greenhouse gas. Saving the bears is  　9　 us. A scientist says, “I believe there is hope, but humans need to act  　10　 to make that hope come true.” （　B　）1. A. develop B. fall C. raise D. improve （　C　）2. A. Through B. Across C. Without D. Except （　A　）3. A. enough B. good C. healthy D. delicious （　B　）4. A. protect B. make C. prepare D. share （　A　）5. A. largest B. loveliest C. cleverest D. luckiest （　D　）6. A. room B. family C. house D. home （　B　）7. A. sea B. ice C. plant D. animal （　C　）8. A. cause B. drop C. lead D. leave （　A　）9. A. up to B. hard on C. good with D. thankful to （　C　）10. A. hardly B. clearly C. quickly D. quietly 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $