四川省成都市邛崃市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

**基本信息** 初中英语期末试卷以真实情境为载体，融合语言能力与文化意识考查，通过基础巩固到创新应用的梯度设计，提升学生思维品质与学习能力 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇/40分|细节理解、推理判断、主旨归纳|选用非遗文化与科技热点语篇，设题从信息提取到跨文化对比分析| |书面表达|1题/15分|应用文写作、观点表达|以“校园环保行动”为主题，要求结合中外环保案例，考查语言组织与价值表达能力|

七年级期末试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1．全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2．在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3．选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4．请按照题号在答题卡各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5．保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. They’re cute. B. Good idea. C. You’re welcome. 2. A. That sounds good. B. Yes, of course. C. Sorry, Mrs Brown. 3. A. Not at all. B. Yes, please. C. That’s amazing! 4. A. Hold on, please. B. I am not Peter. C. This way, please. 5. A. I think so. B. Good luck. C. That’s great. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分） A B C D E 6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。（共10小题：每小题1.5分，计15分） 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11. What is Kitty doing now? A. Having lunch. B. Washing the dishes. C. Listening to the weather report. 12. What will the weather be like in the afternoon? A. Cloudy and cold. B. Sunny and warm. C. Rainy. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题， 13. How many special dishes does the restaurant have today? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. What vegetables are there in mutton noodles? A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Carrots. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. Where did Sally go on the weekend? A. A wastewater plant. B. An exhibition. C. A tea farm. 16. What did Sally think of picking tea leaves during the weekend activity? A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Boring. 17. What was Sally’s favorite activity on the tea farm? A. Picking tea leaves. B. Learning to make tea. C. Buying tea in the shop. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. What club does Emma join? A. The chess club. B. The story telling club. C. The basketball club. 19. How often does Bob practice basketball? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Every day. 20. What will Bob do on Saturday afternoon? A. Have a basketball match. B. Practice basketball. C. Watch the story show. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息（每空一词）。短文念三遍。（共5小题：每小题1分，计5分） Safety rules for the school bus 21 for the bus Arrive 5 minutes early. Stay 22 from the busy street. Don’t run after each other. Getting on the bus Walking behind the bus is dangerous. Wait in line and no 23 . Being on the bus Keep your 24 inside. Be 25 so that the driver doesn’t lose focus. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A. agree with B. learn about C. because of D. get bored E. morning exercises Most students do the same morning exercises at school year after year. Do you 26 and want to try new ones? Students at a school in Sichuan used to do the same 27 as you. But now they wear Sichuan opera costumes and do special actions. It looks great. A teacher said, “Sichuan Opera is our traditional culture and we hope the students can 28 it well.” Students 29 this idea and love this exercise very much. One student said they knew little about Sichuan Opera before. But 30 the school activity, now they think it is great and look forward to doing morning exercises every day. 六、补全对话，根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） A: Good afternoon, Gina! What are you doing? B: Nothing much. 31 A: Oh, really? What is it about? B: 32 A: Tell me more about it, please. B: One day, an ant fell into the river when it was drinking. 33 A: What happened then? B: Another day, a hunter tried to kill the bird with his gun. Just then, the ant bit the hunter. 34 A: I like the story. 35 A. And a bird saved it. B. And the bird ran away. C. Kindness is never wasted. D. It is about an ant and a bird. E. I’m just reading an interesting story. 七、完形填空，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） Do you have labor (劳动) class? What do you think of it? 36 my labor class, I thought it was boring and hard. And I didn’t want to get my hands dirty. But my first labor class changed my 37 . That was a Friday. Mrs Zhao came into the classroom with a big bag. It was full of potatoes. She told us the 38 for planting them. Then my classmates helped her carry the pots and soil and started working. I stood there and saw them cut the potatoes, put them into the soil and water them. It seemed to be quite fun, 39 I joined them. To my surprise, I 40 in planting my own potatoes. I took my potatoes home and kept looking after them. I watched them grow 41 day after day. The potatoes grew quite well under my care. Before long, green 42 came out of the soil! I felt so excited to see new life growing from the soil. It made me feel that life was full of 43 . Now, I 44 taking every labor class because I can learn new life skills. I 45 that we should always try something new to make life more colourful. 36. A. Before B. After C. During 37. A. habit B. choice C. mind 38. A. steps B. truth C. reasons 39. A. if B. so C. but 40. A. believed B. succeeded C. pretended 41. A. suddenly B. quickly C. carefully 42. A. trees B. flowers C. leaves 43. A. spirit B. hope C. luck 44. A. stop B. forget C. enjoy 45. A. explain B. realize C. promise 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A Nowadays, myopia (近视) has become a common problem among Chinese children and teenagers. Why do children become short-sighted? First of all, if young kids spend too much time on smartphones or computers, it is easy for them to get myopia. Secondly, children may have a higher risk of myopia if they spend little time outdoors. What’s more, if one or both parents are short-sighted, their children are more likely to have poor eyesight. How many children and teenagers have myopia? According to a survey in 2025, 53.6% of Chinese children and teenagers have myopia. The chart below shows the problem in different age groups. Myopia Survey of Young People in Different Age Groups, 2025 ▲ They need to have good habits. First, they should spend more than two hours outdoors every day, because fresh air and natural sunlight can help their eyes relax. Second, they should follow the famous “20/20/20 Rule” when they use computers or smartphones. That is to say, every 20 minutes, they need to look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds (秒). Finally, getting enough sleep every night is also helpful for eye health. Let’s start with small daily habits to protect children’s eyesight. 46. How many reasons for kids’ myopia are talked about in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 47. What does the word “risk” mean in the first paragraph? A. Danger. B. Good habit. C. Family plan. 48. Which group has the largest myopia percentage in the chart? A. Primary students. B. Middle school students. C. High school students. 49. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. What should children do? B. Why do we need to protect our eyes? C. What good habits do children need to develop? 50. How can children follow the “20/20/20 Rule” when using screens? A. Sleep well every night. B. Look far for a short time. C. Play outside every 20 minutes. B a Butterflies flew beautifully among colourful flowers every day. The bees were always busy getting nectar (花蜜) and making honey quietly. The butterflies often laughed at the busy bees. But the bees kept working. When cold winter came, the butterflies had no places to stay and no food to eat. However, the bees stayed in their warm home and enjoyed sweet honey. b A group of mice were afraid of a cat. One day, they had a meeting to find a way to keep safe. A young mouse had a good idea. It said they could tie (系) a bell on the cat. Then they would hear the bell before the cat came near. All mice were excited for the smart plan. However, no one wanted to do it. c A little rabbit disliked its own soft tail. It thought the turtle’s hard shell (壳) looked cool. One day, the rabbit found a turtle shell by the river. It carried the heavy shell on its back happily. Soon. a wolf came near, but the rabbit couldn’t run away with the heavy shell. At that moment, the rabbit realized that its own body was the best gift. 51. Why did butterflies laugh at bees? A. The bees could not fly beautifully. B. The bees were always busy working. C. The bees had no places to stay and no food to eat. 52. What can we learn about the mice at last? A. They did nothing helpful. B. They tied a bell on the cat. C. They found another way to keep safe. 53. Why is it hard for the rabbit to run away? A. Its tail was too soft. B. The wolf was too strong. C. The turtle’s shell was too heavy. 54. Which story tells us we should love what we have? A. Story a. B. Story b. C. Story c. 55. What do the three short stories have in common? A. Each story teaches a lesson. B. They show animals can talk like people. C. They tell us hard work brings good food. C ① How much exercise do children need to keep healthy? Some experts think children should get more than an hour of exercise each day. However, many children now like playing computer games or watching TV at home. So, what can parents do to help them exercise outside? ② One way is to encourage children to do activities that build muscles and bones (肌肉和骨头). Children can do activities like climbing and playing on jungle gyms (攀爬架) — this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Jumping and running are good for their bones. ③ Another way is to make exercise fun. Dr. Walsh says she often sees parents taking long walks with their children as a kind of exercise, but that might not be the best way. “Although walking is great, it’s really boring for children. If you want them to go for a walk, think of fun things to do along the way,” she says. ④ In a word, exercise is very important for children’s health. To get them moving outdoors, the key is to make exercise enjoyable. Little by little, they will love exercise and sports. 56. How long do experts advise kids to exercise every day for good health? A. For about forty minutes. B. For over sixty minutes. C. For around half an hour. 57. What kind of exercise is good for children’s muscles according to the text? A. B. C. 58. What does Dr. Walsh advise parents to do when walking with children? A. Let children walk by themselves. B. Plan fun activities on the way. C. Walk for a very long time. 59. What is the structure of the passage? (=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 60. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Hobby. B. Family. C. Health. B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次），（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） and but begin break do feel problem quick sound stop under what We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter. Can we see the wind? You may say no, 61 it blows all year round. We can’t see the wind, but we have ways of 62 it. When we take a walk on a winter morning, the wind makes us feel cold. When we sit 63 a tree on a hot summer day, the wind brings us great fun. We can’t see the wind, but we can hear it. Listen! The leaves are singing in the autumn wind. When the wind blows heavily, it 64 like a train. We can’t see the wind, but we can see what it is 65 . Look! The flag is blowing in the spring wind. Sometimes the wind helps us go 66 on a bike and it makes the boat drive fast on the river. Very big wind can cause (引起) 67 . Last week, a strong wind came to our neighborhood. It 68 some small trees on the street. We picked up the rubbish together after the wind 69 . The wind can make things good and it can make things bad. 70 do you think of the windy weather? 二、补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） Do you know food colours can change our feelings about food? 71 Red makes people hungry. If there is some red food on your table, you may feel like eating it. Some restaurants use red seats to make customers feel hungry. 72 Yellow is another colour that makes us want to eat more. Many restaurants use yellow menus and put yellow flowers on the table. 73 So people can enjoy the food there more. Most people think green food is healthy. 74 Because people believe green food is safe, they are happy to eat it. 75 People don’t like purple or black food. Also, blue makes people not want to eat much. If you want to lose weight, you can use blue kitchen things like blue bowls and plates. They will stop you from eating too much. A. Different people like different colors. B. It can make these places warm and happy. C. However, not all colours work well for food. D. Different colors affect how much we want to eat. E. Foods like strawberries and apples can encourage us to eat more. F. Fresh vegetables, such as cabbage and beans, are people’s first choice. 三、阅读表达。（共10小题；计20分） A．完成图表，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息（每空不超过三个单词），（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） China has five great mountains. People call them “Wuyue”, which means the five great mountains in the east, west, south, north and centre of the country. They are some of the most famous and important mountains in Chinese culture. All of them have beautiful nature and a long history, and they are special to Chinese people. Mount Tai is in the east. in Shandong. Of the five mountains, people respect it most. Long ago, many emperors went up Mount Tai. because they thought it could bring good luck to the country. Mount Heng (衡山) in the south is in Hunan. It has many green trees and clear water. It is warm and sunny for most of the year, and it is never too hot or too cold. The mountain is quiet and beautiful. It is a good place to walk and relax. Mount Hua is in the west, in Shaanxi. People call it “the Steepest (最陡峭的) Mountain in China”. Its rocks are very high, and there is only one small road going up to the peak. Climbing it is exciting but a little scary. Mount Heng (恒山) in the north is in Shanxi. Its peaks look like running horses. In 491, people built a temple on a high rock. The temple looks like it is hanging in the middle of the mountain. It’s really amazing! Mount Song is in the centre, in Henan. Chinese Shaolin Kung Fu (功夫) comes from here. Today, people around the world know Shaolin Kung Fu, and many teenagers from different countries really want to learn it. Some of them even come to China just for it. The Five Great Mountains are not just beautiful places. They are also an important part of Chinese culture. If you go to China some day, why not climb one of them? Mountain Where it is Why it is special Mount Tai in the east People respect it more than the other four mountains. Long ago, emperors went up to 76 good luck. Mount Heng (衡山) in the south It is quiet and beautiful. People can enjoy green trees, clear water and nice 77 there. Mount Hua in the west It is the steepest one in China. There is only one small road to the peak. It is quite 78 to climb. Mount Heng (恒山) in the north Its peaks look like running horses. An old temple looks like it is hanging in the middle of the mountain. Mount Song in the centre It is the home of Shaolin Kung Fu. Today, the kung fu is 79 all over the world. The five mountains are famous for their beautiful nature and long history. They have a special 80 in Chinese culture. B．任务型阅读。根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） Do you know dodos? You may know them as characters in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Actually, there were thousands of dodos on an island in the Indian Ocean before 1598. Dodos were unusual birds. Unlike most birds, they couldn’t fly, and they were quite big. Scientists think dodos were probably one metre tall and weighed about 20 kilograms. In the happy old days, there was plenty of food to eat. All the other animals were friendly. What a peaceful and safe life! However, in 1598, humans arrived. They hunted (猎杀) dodos because the birds were slow and couldn’t fly. And they cut down many trees to build their houses. So the lovely forests for dodos were gone. Also, the humans brought other animals like dogs, cats, and pigs with them. These animals ate the same food as the dodos, leaving less for the birds. What’s more, their pigs, cats and dogs ate dodos’ eggs. As a result, there were fewer baby dodos hatching each year. Little by little, the dodos started to disappear (消失). So today you can only see dodos’ specimens (标本) in museums around the world. When you see them, please remember their sad story. The world is full of fantastic animals. Please try your best to help them. Make them as happy as a clam (蛤蜊), not as dead as a dodo. 81. What did a dodo look like? ________________________________________________________________________________ 82. Why did dodos live a peaceful life before 1598? ________________________________________________________________________________ 83. Why were dodos easy for humans to hunt? ________________________________________________________________________________ 84. How did dodos disappear? (Please list two points) ________________________________________________________________________________ 85. What should people do differently to protect animals like the dodos? Write two ideas. (You may begin with “We should…” / “We shouldn’t…”) ________________________________________________________________________________ 四、书面表达。（计15分） 你校英语报正在以“My Spring Break”为题举办征文比赛，请你写一篇征文稿介绍你是如何度过春假的。 要求： 1．须包含图示所有信息，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 2．词数60左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数： 3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My Spring Break I spent a meaningful and happy spring break this year. ________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $