精品解析：安徽省蚌埠市怀远县部分学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题

英语听力。一短。对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, oh, I went to beijing during the summer vacation. What did you do? Jack. I just stayed at home and watched T, V. Oh, I went to beijing during the summer vacation. What did you do? Jack. I just stayed at home and watched T, V. Number two. what sport are you good at? David. my brother is good at soccer and I am good at running. What sport are you good at? David. my brother is good at soccer and I am good at running. Number three, hey, tom, is this your twin brother? Son. yes, IT is. Sam is taller than me. Hey, tom, is this your twin brother? Son. yes, IT is. Sam is told than me. Number four, I heard you worked at an english center. Is that true? Yes. I really love to work there. I heard you worked at an english center. Is that true? Yes, I really love to work there. Number five. you did a very . good job yesterday. It's a fantastic performance. thanks. I think practice makes perfect. You did a very good job yesterday. It's a fantastic performance. thanks. I think practice makes perfect. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读。两遍，听下面。一段对话，回答第六、七题。What's up, fred? Oh. I can't sleep well and I need to relax. Do you have any good ideas? Yes, you can go to the gym and try exercise. exercise. No, I don't like IT. Okay. then how about closing your eyes and counting sheep? How many sheep? Maggie, you could . count up to? Three hundred. three hundred, really. Let me try one, two, three, four, five. Fred, fred, haha, what's up? Fred, oh. I can't sleep well and I need to relax. Do you have any good ideas? Yes, you can go to the gym and try exercise. exercise. No, I don't like IT OK. Then how about closing your eyes and counting sheep? How many sheep? Maggie. you could count up to? Three hundred. three hundred. really. Let me try one, two, three, four, five. Fred, fred, 哈哈。听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hey, sam, long time. no. See, what are you busy doing? now? I have a lot of things to do. Black, what? Well, I am studying for the midd term examination these days. Not much fun. Well. it's not too bad. Last saturday afternoon, I went to the library. How about you? Did you go out? Yes, I ran on the playground on saturday morning. On sunday afternoon, I flew a kite and played badminton in the park. Well, you had a relaxing time. Yeah. I enjoyed myself, but I didn't do my homework. So IT wasn't fun at school this morning. Hey, sam, long time. no. See, what are you busy doing? now? I have a lot of things to do. Black, what? Well, I am studying for the midd term examination these days. Not much fun. Well. it's not too bad. Last saturday afternoon, I went to the library. How about you? Did you go out? Yes, I ran on the playground on saturday morning. On sunday afternoon, I flew a kite and played badminton in the park. Well, you had a relaxing time. Yeah. I enjoyed myself, but I didn't do my homework. So IT wasn't fun at school this morning. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Do you like animals? If you do, welcome to our zoo. Here you can see all kinds of animals. Follow the zoo map. You can see a tiger from china. First, don't be afraid of IT. It's not scary. You can see an elephant from south africa. It's very friendly. I can play soccer and draw with its long nose. We also have a little koala from australia. It's only two years old, and it's cute and smart. Lots of people like IT, but it's best time to come to see you at night because IT usually sleeps in the day and IT is awake at night. We still have many other animals like lions and pandas. Please come to our zoo and you will have fun here. Do you like animals? If you do, welcome to our zoo. Here you can see all kinds of animals. Follow the zoo map. You can see a tiger from china. First, don't be afraid of IT. It's not scary. You can see an elephant from south africa is very friendly. IT can play soccer and draw with its long nose. We also have a little koa from australia, is only two years old, and it's cute and smart. Lots of people like IT. But it's best time to come to see IT at night because IT usually sleeps in the day and IT is awake at night. We still have many other animals like lions and pandas. Please come to our zoo and you will have fun here. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读。两遍。Summer and winter holidays are long breaks for chinese students. However, many students don't have a proper plan during them. If you are one of them, here is some easy advice. First, try a new hobby, like learning how to draw or starting to dance. These activities can make you happy and creative. Second is a good idea to spend more time with your family and friends. You can also help your parents cook meals, clean the house and do other things. Third, read books. During the holidays, you can visit the library to find books you enjoy, because reading can help you learn some new things. Finally, exploit your city. Visiting places like museums, zoos or science centres is a great way. Also, remember to take photos and write a holiday diary. Holidays are not just for homework. Try these ideas and you will grow meaningfully during your holidays. Summer and winter holidays are long breaks for chinese students. However, many students don't have a proper plan during them. If you are one of them, here is some easier advice. First, try a new hobby, like learning how to draw or starting to dance. These activities can make you happy and creative. Second is a good idea to spend more time with your family and friends. You can also help your parents cook meals, clean the house and do other things. Third, read books. During the holidays, you can visit the library to find books you enjoy, because reading can help you learn some new things. Finally, explore your city. Visiting places like museums, zoo s science centres is a great way. Also remember to take photos and write holiday diary. Holidays are not just for homework. Try these ideas and you will grow meaningfully during your holidays. 听力部分到此结束。 英语八年级(译林版) 试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”(2页)两部分。 3.考试范围: Unit 1—— Unit 4。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Jack do on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What sport is David’s brother good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does Sam look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s shorter than his brother. B. He’s taller than his brother. C. He’s fatter than his brother. 4. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The job. B. The animal. C. The new house. 5. How was the woman’s performance? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Awful. C. Fantastic. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s wrong with Fred? A. He couldn’t sleep well. B. He finds nowhere to exercise. C. He doesn’t know the way to the gym. 7. What may happen to Fred finally? A. He is still awake. B. He is asleep. C. He chooses to exercise. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Sam doing these days? A. Studying for the mid-term examination. B. Running on the playground. C. Visiting the museum. 9. When did Sam go to the library? A. Last Sunday afternoon. B. Last Saturday morning. C. Last Saturday afternoon. 10. What didn’t the girl do on weekends? A. She didn’t play badminton. B. She didn’t fly a kite. C. She didn’t do her homework. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which animal can you see first at the zoo? A. The koala. B. The elephant. C. The tiger. 12. What can the elephant do with its nose? A. Play basketball. B. Play soccer and draw. C. Play the guitar. 13. Where is the koala from? A. China. B. South Africa. C. Australia. 14. Which animal is two years old? A. The lion. B. The koala. C. The panda. 15. Why is it best to see the koala at night? A. Because it usually sleeps in the day. B. Because it is awake in the day. C. Because it sleeps at night. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Some advice on holiday plans Why · Holidays are long ____16____ for students. · Students don't have a proper plan. How · Try a new ____17____ like drawing or dancing. · ____18____ more time with family and friends. Help parents do some housework. · Read books you ____19____ to learn something new. · Explore your city and ____20____ to take photos and write a diary. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Your English is great now. How did you make it? —I think singing English songs is a good way to ________ my English. A. improve B. discuss C. choose D. solve 22. To save costs, we have to do the work with ________ money and ________ people. A. more; fewer B. fewer; fewer C. more; less D. less; fewer 23. —Why do you usually make the new things out of the old ones? —Oh, I think it’s good for the environment because it can reduce ________. A. waste B. truth C. mistakes D. marks 24. Which do you like ________, the red pen, the green pen or the blue pen? A. good B. best C. better D. well 25. Sam doesn’t write ________ Mary, but his maths is ________ than hers. A. as good as; well B. as good as; best C. as well as; good D. as well as; better 26. The long ________ meeting made everyone ________. A. boring; bored B. bored; boring C. bored; bored D. boring; boring 27. —What’s your opinion about this project? —I am completely ________ it, because it makes no sense. A. without B. with C. against D. for 28. —Boys and girls, help ________ to some apples. — Thank you, Mrs Miller. A. yourself B. yourselves C. themselves D. ourselves 29. ________ keep the plants alive, you must water them regularly. A. So that B. In order to C. For that D. In order for 30. —How about having a trip to Kunming? —________. The weather is fine and there are a lot of flowers along the way. A. That’s too bad B. I’m not sure C. I can’t agree more D. It’s up to you Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A China’s National Day holiday, also called the National Day Golden Week, is a long vacation that everyone ____31____ every year. It’s a good time for relaxing and resting. Lots of people like to travel. They can go to see great ____32____ like the Great Wall, Mount Huang and so on. Of course, cities draw tourists, ____33____. For example, in Beijing, the Forbidden City shows how powerful and wealthy the ____34____emperors were. In Shanghai, Lujiazui shows the rapid development (发展) of China. It is normal for the family to ____35____ during the holiday. People go home to have a big dinner together and talk about their stories. Some people use this time to improve themselves ____36____reading or learning new things. Shopping is popular too because there are many discounts. People can buy things ____37____. ____38____ there are problems like too many people at tourist places which may cause traffic jams (堵塞) and not enough hotels, it is still ____39____ the most expected holidays in China. It ____40____ the happiness and freedom that our people feel in our country. 31. A. looks forward to B. is aware of C. falls behind D. keeps secrets 32. A. songs B. pictures C. talents D. places 33. A. yet B. too C. still D. either 34. A. modern B. smart C. ancient D. pleasant 35. A. end up B. get together C. feel free D. go shopping 36. A. by B. across C. except D. over 37. A. freshly B. newly C. actually D. cheaply 38. A. Although B. Or C. So D. If 39. A. none of B. some of C. one of D. each of 40. A. shows B. asks C. comes D. disappears B Last month, I decided to take up a DIY project. My parents’ wedding anniversary was coming, so I wanted to make a special photo frame for them ____41____ buying one. I bought some wood, a brush, and some paints (颜料). I didn’t read any ____42____ at first. I just started ____43____ the wood. Soon, I made a terrible ____44____ and cut a piece too short. I tried to fix it with extra glue, which made a big mess, and my hands were covered in paint. I felt like a ____45____ failure. My cousin knew my sadness, she said, “DIY is not just about doing it ____46____. It’s about learning and trying again.” She helped me find a simple video online. We watched it together ____47____. ____48____ a clear plan and a little help, I started again. This time, I measured the wood twice before cutting. I painted slowly and ____49____. Finally, I created a beautiful, unique photo frame. When I gave it to my parents, they loved it! They said it was the best gift. That day, I learned a valuable lesson. The real joy comes not ____50____ from the final product but also from the process of learning and not giving up. 41. A. because of B. instead of C. thanks to D. so as to 42. A. organizations B. conversations C. pronunciations D. instructions 43. A. cut B. cutting C. put D. putting 44. A. mistake B. attention C. method D. product 45. A. complete B. unlucky C. possible D. confident 46. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. themselves 47. A. carefully B. cheaply C. helpfully D. successfully 48. A. Under B. With C. Of D. For 49. A. patient B. patiently C. patience D. impatiently 50. A. even B. only C. still D. usually Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Eric. How was your weekend? B: ___51___ A: What did you do? B: I cooked some dishes for my parents because I wanted them to relax themselves at the weekend. A: You are so sweet. ___52___ B: I made beef noodles for them. A: ___53___ It must be difficult at first. B: So it was. ___54___ A: Wow? that was a long time. Cooking is really a useful life skill. ___55___ B: Yes, I think so. A. Do we have any activities today? B. What did you prepare for them? C. It also helps us to be independent. D. Why did you do that? E. I failed many times and it took me over two hours. F. Well, everything went well, and I was just a little busy. G. Sounds nice! 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see these amazing AI products. The cool self-driving bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of self-driving bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light. It will be deployed (部署) for use in cities in the future. The chat robot Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chat-bot (聊天机器人). I speak like a girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! The AI anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is an AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks Chinese well. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Xinhua News Agency’s reporting team. The popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at auction (拍卖). It was sold for about ¥ 3,000,000! It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. The AI artist studied over 15,000 world famous paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. 56. Who is Apolong? A. A taxi driver. B. A close friend of yours. C. An AI anchor. D. A self-driving bus. 57. What can’t the AI anchor do? A. Report news. B. Work 24 hours. C. Paint. D. Speak Chinese. 58. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Xiaoice is a girl. B. The AI artist has already painted over 15,000 paintings. C. The self-driving bus can stop when it sees a stop light. D. The AI anchor may sometimes make mistakes. B In the beautiful Langlang Mountain, there lived four little yaoguai. They were small potatoes (小人物), but they had big dreams. One day, the piglet (小猪) yaoguai lost his job. He felt sad but decided to do something exciting. He and his friends wanted to taste the famous Tang Monk’s (唐僧的) meat to live forever. But when they heard how powerful Tang Monk’s disciples (弟子) were, they gave up. Then, they had a new idea: They would pretend to be Tang Monk and his disciples going to the West to get scriptures (经文). They found clothes and started their journey. Along the way, they helped villagers fight bad yaoguai. People thanked them and gave them food and some other things. But they faced challenges too. At Little Thunderclap Temple (小雷音寺), they met the Yellow-Browed yaoguai who wanted to eat children. The little yaoguai were afraid, but they worked together to save the children. In the end, they succeeded but lost their power and turned back to their original forms (原来的样子). The story shows that even small potatoes can be heroes by helping others and working together. 59. Why did the four yaoguai want to taste Tang Monk’s meat? A. Because they wanted to live forever. B. Because they wanted to find jobs. C. Because they wanted to get scriptures. D. Because Tang Monk’s meat is delicious. 60. How did they feel when they met the Yellow-Browed yaoguai? A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Sad. D. Surprised. 61. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Unity is strength. C. No sports, no life. D. All roads lead to Rome. C Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighbourhood. It may seem like everyone has a friend to sit with or talk to. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too. Step 1: Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose wisely, because you may become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people. Step 2: Smile and say something nice to the person you want to make friends with. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at playing basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments (赞美). Step 3: Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some teams. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children who enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop friendships when you have the same hobby. Step 4: Ask questions whenever it’s appropriate (合适的). People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her. 62. What does the underlined word “Pick” mean? A. Choose. B. Answer. C. Help. D. Connect. 63. Which way can’t help you make new friends? A. Say nice words to people. B. Join clubs and teams. C. Ask people too personal questions. D. Pick children that are nice to you. 64. What is the best title of the passage? A. Why we should make friends B. How to make new friends C. When to make friends D. Where you can make friends D A long time ago, there were two talented (有才能的) boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around. They grew up together but chose different ways of living. John used all of his talents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited many important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be a successful person. But the second young man, Joe, was different. He always took a heavy responsibility (责任). He was always busy looking for ways to help others. One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. John didn’t know what to do. But Joe tried his best to solve these problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect the people in his town. From then on, he earned everyone’s praise. John then knew that our talents are not only for ourselves. He learned from Joe that we should always help other people with our talents. 65. What didn’t John use his talents to do? A. To take part in many activities. B. To visit many important people and places. C. To look for ways to help others. D. To try to find a good job. 66. What kind of person is Joe? A. He is young and handsome. B. He is talented and kind. C. He is selfish and cold. D. He is successful and busy. 67. Why did John change his mind at last? A. Because he wanted to make money. B. Because he learned a lot from Joe. C. Because he became a successful person. D. Because he was more popular than Joe. 68. What is the best title of the passage? A. The differences between the twins B. John’s and Joe’s dreams C. Everyone has great talents D. Make good use of our talents E What is the most important part of school life? Many students and parents might think of academic (学术的) subjects like maths and science. Of course, good grades are essential (必不可少的) for our future studies. However, I believe that taking part in extra activities is just as important as studying textbooks. Firstly, clubs and sports teams teach us practical (实用的) skills that we cannot learn in classrooms. For example, when you join a football team, you can learn about teamwork and perseverance. When you become a member of the debate (辩论) club, you can improve your communication and critical (批判的) thinking skills. These are all important abilities for our future careers and personal lives. Moreover, these activities are a great way to reduce stress. After a long day of concentrating on (专注于) lessons, playing an instrument or drawing in an art club can help us relax and refresh our minds. A happy and healthy student is often a more efficient learner. All in all, a perfect school life should keep a balance between hard work and enjoyable activities. We should study hard and take part in various clubs and sports actively. They make our school days more colourful and help us become well-rounded individuals. 69. Which statement is TRUE in Paragraph 1? A. Academic subjects are not important. B. Extra activities are as important as academic studies. C. Students should only focus on sports. D. Parents only want students to have good grades. 70. According to the writer, what can a student learn from the debate club? A. Communication and critical thinking skills. B. Teamwork and perseverance. C. The ways to work hard and act well. D. A perfect school life. 71. What is one good point of extra activities in Paragraph 3? A. They help students get better grades in exams. B. They allow students to relax and refresh their minds. C. They help students make more money in the future. D. They make students concentrate on lessons for a long day. 72. What do the underlined words “well-rounded individuals” mean? A. People who are only good at sports. B. People who are only good at studying. C. People who have a variety of skills and experiences. D. People who have colourful schoolwork. 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 It feels like every time my mother and I start to talk, it turns into an argument. Even if we just talk about something as simple as dinner plans, suddenly, she will push the conversation into “World War Ⅲ”. She’ll talk about my future university and job, but I don’t want to do any job about science. In fact, when I said that I expected to major in (主修) English in university, she nearly had a heart attack (心脏病). “Why can’t you be like our neighbour’s son?” She always asks me. The son got into a good university and now is earning a lot. I don’t know what to answer. I simply can’t be like Mr Perfect. The thing I like best is writing, and I really want to achieve the dream of becoming a writer because I love it and feel happy when doing it. I understand why my mother is worried about my future. I’ve seen how hard my mother tries to raise me on her small salary (薪水) while working long hours. However, I want her to know that I truly understand her love, but I need to follow my own path. I believe I can find my own way to ________. 73. What did the writer expect to study?（不超过5个词） _____________________________________ 74. How does the writer feel when writing?（不超过5个词） _____________________________________ 75. What can we fill in the blank?（不超过5个词） _____________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25 分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. He took some online c________ (课程) to get further education. 77. You should u________ (解开) the string so that you can have zongzi easily. 78. The boy is c________ (好奇的) about everything around him. 79. O________ (一旦) you miss the train, you can’t arrive at the meeting on time. 80. Students read a________ (大声地) during the English class. X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81. 语言文字是文化交流的基础和前提，也是社会进步的重要力量。在长期的学习过程中，你一定积累了许多学习英语的经验，请以“How to be a good English learner”为话题，写一篇短文。 要点： 1.培养学习英语的兴趣(听英文歌曲、看英文电影等) 2.创造英语语言环境(多说，不要怕犯错) 3.积累好词好句(收集文章) 4.…… 要求： 1.短文须包括所有提示要点，可适当拓展； 2.内容连贯，语句通顺； 3.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to be a good English learner English plays an important role in our daily lives, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these suggestions are helpful for people who want to improve their English skills. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语八年级(译林版) 试题卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卷”(2页)两部分。 3.考试范围: Unit 1—— Unit 4。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Jack do on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, I went to Beijing during the summer vacation. What did you do, Jack? M: I just stayed at home and watched TV. 2. What sport is David’s brother good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W:What sport is your brother good at, David? M:My brother is good at playing soccer and I am good at running. 3. What does Sam look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s shorter than his brother. B. He’s taller than his brother. C. He’s fatter than his brother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Tom. Is this your twin brother Sam? M: Yes, it is. Sam is taller than me. 4. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The job. B. The animal. C. The new house. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard you worked at an English centre. Is that true? M: Yes, I really love to work there. 5. How was the woman’s performance? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Awful. C. Fantastic. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: You did a very good job yesterday. It’s a fantastic performance. W: Thanks, I think practice makes perfect. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s wrong with Fred? A. He couldn’t sleep well. B. He finds nowhere to exercise. C. He doesn’t know the way to the gym. 7. What may happen to Fred finally? A. He is still awake. B. He is asleep. C. He chooses to exercise. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W:What’s up, Fred? M:Oh, I can’t sleep well and I need to relax. Do you have any good ideas? W:Yes, you can go to the gym and try exercise. M:Exercise? No, I don’t like it. W:Okay, then how about closing your eyes and counting sheep? M:How many sheep, Maggie? W:You could count up to three hundred. M:Three hundred? Really? M:Let me try. One, two, three, four, five... W:Fred. Fred. Haha. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Sam doing these days? A. Studying for the mid-term examination. B. Running on the playground. C. Visiting the museum. 9. When did Sam go to the library? A. Last Sunday afternoon. B. Last Saturday morning. C. Last Saturday afternoon. 10. What didn’t the girl do on weekends? A. She didn’t play badminton. B. She didn’t fly a kite. C. She didn’t do her homework. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Sam, long time no see. What are you busy doing now? M: I have a lot of things to do. W: Like what? M: Well, I am studying for the mid-term examination these days. W: Not much fun. M: Well, it’s not too bad. Last Saturday afternoon, I went to the library. How about you? Did you go out? W: Yes, I ran on the playground on Saturday morning. On Sunday afternoon, I flew a kite and played badminton in the park. M: Well, you had a relaxing time. W: Yeah, I enjoyed myself but I didn’t do my homework, so it wasn’t fun at school this morning. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which animal can you see first at the zoo? A. The koala. B. The elephant. C. The tiger. 12. What can the elephant do with its nose? A. Play basketball. B. Play soccer and draw. C. Play the guitar. 13. Where is the koala from? A. China. B. South Africa. C. Australia. 14. Which animal is two years old? A. The lion. B. The koala. C. The panda. 15. Why is it best to see the koala at night? A. Because it usually sleeps in the day. B. Because it is awake in the day. C. Because it sleeps at night. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Do you like animals? If you do, welcome to our zoo. Here you can see many kinds of animals. Follow the zoo map, and you can see a tiger from China first. Don’t be afraid of it. It’s not scary. You can see an elephant from South Africa. It’s very friendly. It can play soccer and draw with its long nose. We also have a little koala from Australia. It’s only two years old, and it’s cute and smart. Lots of people like it, but it’s the best time to come to see it at night, because it usually sleeps in the day and it is awake at night. We still have many other animals like lions and pandas. Please come to our zoo and you will have fun here. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Some advice on holiday plans Why · Holidays are long ____16____ for students. · Students don't have a proper plan. How · Try a new ____17____ like drawing or dancing. · ____18____ more time with family and friends. Help parents do some housework. · Read books you ____19____ to learn something new. · Explore your city and ____20____ to take photos and write a diary. 【答案】16. breaks 17. hobby 18. Spend 19. enjoy 20. remember 【解析】 【原文】Summer and winter holidays are long breaks for Chinese students. However, many students don’t have a proper plan during them. If you are one of them, here is some easy advice! First, try a new hobby, like learning how to draw or starting to dance. These activities can make you happy and creative.Second, it’s a good idea to spend more time with your family and friends. You can also help your parents cook meals, clean the house, and do other things. Third, read books during the holidays.You can visit the library to find books you enjoy, because reading can help you learn some new things. Finally, explore your city! Visiting places like museums, zoos, or science centres is a great way. Also, remember to take photos and write a holiday diary. Holidays are not just for homework. Try these ideas, and you will grow meaningfully during your holidays! 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Your English is great now. How did you make it? —I think singing English songs is a good way to ________ my English. A. improve B. discuss C. choose D. solve 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的英语现在很棒。你是怎么做到的？——我认为唱英文歌是提高英语的好方法。 improve提高/改善；discuss讨论；choose选择；solve解决。根据问句“Your English is great now.”可知，对方想知道如何“提高”英语，应填improve。 22. To save costs, we have to do the work with ________ money and ________ people. A. more; fewer B. fewer; fewer C. more; less D. less; fewer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了节省成本，我们得用更少的钱和更少的人来做这项工作。 考查形容词比较级的用法。more更多的，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。根据“To save costs”可知，要节省成本就要用更少的钱和更少的人。“money”是不可数名词，用less修饰；“people”是可数名词复数，用fewer修饰。故选D。 23. —Why do you usually make the new things out of the old ones? —Oh, I think it’s good for the environment because it can reduce ________. A. waste B. truth C. mistakes D. marks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么通常用旧物制作新东西？——哦，我认为这对环境有益，因为它可以减少浪费。 waste浪费/废弃物；truth真相；mistakes错误；marks分数/标记。根据“make the new things out of the old ones”及“good for the environment”可知，利用旧物制作新东西有利于环保，因为它能减少浪费。 24. Which do you like ________, the red pen, the green pen or the blue pen? A. good B. best C. better D. well 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：红色的钢笔、绿色的钢笔和蓝色的钢笔，你最喜欢哪一支？ 考查副词最高级。good好的；best最好地；better更好；well好地。 根据“the red pen, the green pen or the blue pen”可知，是在三者之间进行比较，要用最高级形式，like...best表示“最喜欢……”，故选B。 25. Sam doesn’t write ________ Mary, but his maths is ________ than hers. A. as good as; well B. as good as; best C. as well as; good D. as well as; better 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆写得不如玛丽好，但他的数学比她好。 考查形容词、副词的原级和比较级用法。as good as和……一样好，形容词原级；well好地，副词原级；best最好的，形容词最高级；as well as和……一样好，副词原级；good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级。根据“write”是动词，需用副词修饰，第一空用“as well as”；再根据“than”提示第二空用比较级，“better”符合语境，指萨姆的数学比玛丽更好。故选D。 26. The long ________ meeting made everyone ________. A. boring; bored B. bored; boring C. bored; bored D. boring; boring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个冗长乏味的会议让每个人都感到无聊。 boring令人无聊的（用于修饰物或事，表示本身令人厌烦）；bored感到无聊的（用于修饰人，表示人的感受）。第一空修饰“meeting”（会议，物），应用boring；第二空修饰“everyone”（人），表示人的感受，应用bored。 27. —What’s your opinion about this project? —I am completely ________ it, because it makes no sense. A. without B. with C. against D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对这个项目有什么看法？——我完全反对它，因为它毫无意义。 without没有；with和/用；against反对；for支持/为了。根据“because it makes no sense”（因为它毫无意义）可知，说话者持反对态度，应用against，表示“反对”。 28. —Boys and girls, help ________ to some apples. — Thank you, Mrs Miller. A. yourself B. yourselves C. themselves D. ourselves 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——孩子们，请你们自己随便吃点苹果。——谢谢你，米勒夫人。 yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。固定搭配help oneself to sth.意为“随便享用某物”，反身代词需匹配人称单复数；根据“Boys and girls”指向多名学生，为第二人称复数，因此要用复数反身代词yourselves。 29. ________ keep the plants alive, you must water them regularly. A. So that B. In order to C. For that D. In order for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持植物存活，你必须定期给它们浇水。 So that以便/为了（后接从句）；In order to为了（后接动词原形，表示目的）；For that搭配错误（通常不单独使用）；In order for为了（后接宾语+不定式，结构为in order for sb./sth. to do）。空格后为“keep the plants alive”（动词原形短语），表示目的，应填In order to。 30. —How about having a trip to Kunming? —________. The weather is fine and there are a lot of flowers along the way. A. That’s too bad B. I’m not sure C. I can’t agree more D. It’s up to you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去昆明旅行怎么样？——我完全同意。天气很好，沿途还有很多花。 That’s too bad. 太糟糕了（表示遗憾/失望）；I’m not sure. 我不确定（表示犹豫）；I can’t agree more. 我完全同意（表示非常赞同）；It’s up to you. 由你决定（表示让对方做决定）。后句说明天气好、花多，是对提议的肯定，表示赞同，应用I can’t agree more。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A China’s National Day holiday, also called the National Day Golden Week, is a long vacation that everyone ____31____ every year. It’s a good time for relaxing and resting. Lots of people like to travel. They can go to see great ____32____ like the Great Wall, Mount Huang and so on. Of course, cities draw tourists, ____33____. For example, in Beijing, the Forbidden City shows how powerful and wealthy the ____34____emperors were. In Shanghai, Lujiazui shows the rapid development (发展) of China. It is normal for the family to ____35____ during the holiday. People go home to have a big dinner together and talk about their stories. Some people use this time to improve themselves ____36____reading or learning new things. Shopping is popular too because there are many discounts. People can buy things ____37____. ____38____ there are problems like too many people at tourist places which may cause traffic jams (堵塞) and not enough hotels, it is still ____39____ the most expected holidays in China. It ____40____ the happiness and freedom that our people feel in our country. 31. A. looks forward to B. is aware of C. falls behind D. keeps secrets 32. A. songs B. pictures C. talents D. places 33. A. yet B. too C. still D. either 34. A. modern B. smart C. ancient D. pleasant 35. A. end up B. get together C. feel free D. go shopping 36. A. by B. across C. except D. over 37. A. freshly B. newly C. actually D. cheaply 38. A. Although B. Or C. So D. If 39. A. none of B. some of C. one of D. each of 40. A. shows B. asks C. comes D. disappears 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国国庆黄金周是人们期待的长假，人们在假期旅游、团聚、购物，虽然会遇到一些问题但仍展示幸福和自由。 【31题详解】 句意：中国的国庆假期，也称为国庆黄金周，是每个人每年都期待的长假。 根据“everyone…every year”及常识可知，假期是大家期待的，looks forward to（期待）符合语境。is aware of（意识到）、falls behind（落后）和keeps secrets（保守秘密）语意不通。 【32题详解】 句意：他们可以去参观像长城、黄山之类的著名景点。 根据下文“like the Great Wall, Mount Huang and so on.”可知，后面列举的长城、黄山都是景点，属于地方，places（地方）符合语境。songs（歌曲）、pictures（图片）和talents（才能）不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：当然，城市也吸引游客。 此句是肯定句，且在句末表示“也”，用too。yet表转折，still表仍然，either用于否定句。 【34题详解】 句意：例如，在北京，紫禁城展示了古代皇帝是多么有权势和富有。 由emperors并结合常识可知紫禁城体现的是古代皇帝，ancient（古代的）符合语境。modern（现代的）、smart（聪明的）和pleasant（愉快的）不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：假期里家人团聚是很正常的。 根据下文“People go home to have a big dinner together and talk about their stories.”，假期家人团聚很正常，get together（团聚）符合。end up（结束）、feel free（随意）和go shopping（购物）不符合。 【36题详解】 句意：有些人利用这段时间通过阅读或学习新事物来提升自己。 由“reading or learning new things”可知，此处指通过阅读或学习新事物提升自己，“by+动名词”表示“通过……方式”。 【37题详解】 句意：人们可以便宜地买东西。 根据前文“Shopping is popular too because there are many discounts.”可知，因为有很多折扣，所以人们可以便宜地买东西，cheaply（便宜地）符合。freshly（新鲜地）、newly（最新地）和actually（实际上）不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：尽管存在诸如景点人太多可能导致交通堵塞等问题。 前后句意存在转折关系（有问题但仍然期待），Although引导让步状语从句。Or（或者）、So（所以）和If（如果）逻辑不通。 【39题详解】 句意：它仍然是中国最受期待的假期之一。 根据“it is”可知，此处指国庆假期仍然是中国最受期待的假期之一，“one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”。 【40题详解】 句意：它展示了我国人民在祖国感受到的幸福与自由。 根据“It…the happiness and freedom that our people feel in our country.”，可知它展示了人们在国家感受到的幸福和自由，shows（展示）符合。asks（询问）、comes（来）和disappears（消失）语意不通。 B Last month, I decided to take up a DIY project. My parents’ wedding anniversary was coming, so I wanted to make a special photo frame for them ____41____ buying one. I bought some wood, a brush, and some paints (颜料). I didn’t read any ____42____ at first. I just started ____43____ the wood. Soon, I made a terrible ____44____ and cut a piece too short. I tried to fix it with extra glue, which made a big mess, and my hands were covered in paint. I felt like a ____45____ failure. My cousin knew my sadness, she said, “DIY is not just about doing it ____46____. It’s about learning and trying again.” She helped me find a simple video online. We watched it together ____47____. ____48____ a clear plan and a little help, I started again. This time, I measured the wood twice before cutting. I painted slowly and ____49____. Finally, I created a beautiful, unique photo frame. When I gave it to my parents, they loved it! They said it was the best gift. That day, I learned a valuable lesson. The real joy comes not ____50____ from the final product but also from the process of learning and not giving up. 41. A. because of B. instead of C. thanks to D. so as to 42. A. organizations B. conversations C. pronunciations D. instructions 43. A. cut B. cutting C. put D. putting 44. A. mistake B. attention C. method D. product 45. A. complete B. unlucky C. possible D. confident 46. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. themselves 47. A. carefully B. cheaply C. helpfully D. successfully 48. A. Under B. With C. Of D. For 49. A. patient B. patiently C. patience D. impatiently 50. A. even B. only C. still D. usually 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者为父母纪念日制作相框的经历，从失败到重试，最终成功并感悟到过程比结果更重要。 【41题详解】 句意：我想为他们制作一个特别的相框，而不是买一个。根据“make a special photo frame”与“buying one”形成对比，可知作者选择制作而非购买，instead of符合语境，其他选项逻辑不通。 【42题详解】 句意：起初我没有读任何说明。根据 DIY 项目常识及后文“find a simple video online”可知，制作前通常需阅读说明，instructions符合语境。organizations“组织”；conversations“对话”；pronunciations“发音”，其他选项与制作无关。 【43题详解】 句意：我只是开始切割木头。根据 start doing sth.固定搭配及后文“cut a piece too short”可知，此处指开始切割，cutting符合语境。start后接doing表示开始做某事。 【44题详解】 句意：很快，我犯了一个严重的错误，把一块切得太短了。根据“cut a piece too short”可知这是操作失误，make a mistake为固定搭配。 【45题详解】 句意：我觉得自己是个彻底的失败者。根据“made a terrible mistake”及“big mess”可知作者感到极度挫败，complete failure表示彻底失败，符合语境。unlucky“不幸的”；possible“可能的”；confident“自信的”，其他选项无法体现挫败程度。 【46题详解】 句意：DIY 不仅仅是关于你自己做。根据cousin对作者说话（第二人称），且 DIY 原意为 Do It Yourself，可知此处指“你自己”，yourself 符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：我们一起仔细地观看了它。根据前文失败经历及为了学习正确方法，观看教学视频应是“仔细地”，carefully符合语境，cheaply便宜地；helpfully有帮助地；successfully成功地。其他选项不符合学习场景。 【48题详解】 句意：有了清晰的计划和一点帮助，我再次开始。根据语境表示伴随状态或条件，“有了……”应用With，With a clear plan符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：我慢慢地且耐心地绘画。根据并列连词and前为副词slowly，此处也需副词修饰painted，且语境为正面积极，patiently符合语境。patient耐心的；patience耐心；impatiently不耐烦地，其他选项词性或词义不符。 【50题详解】 句意：真正的快乐不仅来自最终产品，也来自学习和不放弃的过程。根据后文“but also”可知此处考查not only…but also…固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，only符合语境。其他选项无法构成该搭配。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Eric. How was your weekend? B: ___51___ A: What did you do? B: I cooked some dishes for my parents because I wanted them to relax themselves at the weekend. A: You are so sweet. ___52___ B: I made beef noodles for them. A: ___53___ It must be difficult at first. B: So it was. ___54___ A: Wow? that was a long time. Cooking is really a useful life skill. ___55___ B: Yes, I think so. A. Do we have any activities today? B. What did you prepare for them? C. It also helps us to be independent. D. Why did you do that? E. I failed many times and it took me over two hours. F. Well, everything went well, and I was just a little busy. G. Sounds nice! 【答案】51. F 52. B 53. G 54. E 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两个人的对话，主要谈论了B周末在家给家人做饭的事情。 【51题详解】 根据“How was your weekend?”可知，空处应是B对自己周末的评价，选项F“嗯，一切都很顺利，我只是有点忙。”符合语境。故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“I made beef noodles for them.”可知，空处应是A问B为家人做了些什么，选项B“你为他们准备了什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【53题详解】 根据“I made beef noodles for them.”可知，空处应是A对B的行为的评价，选项G“听起来不错！”符合语境。故选G。 【54题详解】 根据“Wow? that was a long time.”可知，空处应是B说自己做牛肉面花费的时间，选项E“我失败了很多次，这花费了我两个多小时。”符合语境。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“Yes, I think so.”可知，空处应是一个关于做饭的观点，选项C“它也帮助我们独立。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see these amazing AI products. The cool self-driving bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of self-driving bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light. It will be deployed (部署) for use in cities in the future. The chat robot Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chat-bot (聊天机器人). I speak like a girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! The AI anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is an AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks Chinese well. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Xinhua News Agency’s reporting team. The popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at auction (拍卖). It was sold for about ¥ 3,000,000! It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. The AI artist studied over 15,000 world famous paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. 56. Who is Apolong? A. A taxi driver. B. A close friend of yours. C. An AI anchor. D. A self-driving bus. 57. What can’t the AI anchor do? A. Report news. B. Work 24 hours. C. Paint. D. Speak Chinese. 58. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Xiaoice is a girl. B. The AI artist has already painted over 15,000 paintings. C. The self-driving bus can stop when it sees a stop light. D. The AI anchor may sometimes make mistakes. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自动驾驶公交车Apolong、聊天机器人小冰、AI主播和AI艺术家四款产品，说明了人工智能如何让生活更便捷美好。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here is a new kind of self-driving bus called Apolong.”可知，Apolong指的是一辆自动驾驶公交车。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks Chinese well. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.The AI anchor joins Xinhua News Agency’s reporting team.”可知，AI主播的中文表达能力非常出色，能够连续24小时不出现任何错误地运行，还能进行新闻报道。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It stops every time it sees a stop light.”可知，自动驾驶公交车每次看到红灯都会停车。故选C。 B In the beautiful Langlang Mountain, there lived four little yaoguai. They were small potatoes (小人物), but they had big dreams. One day, the piglet (小猪) yaoguai lost his job. He felt sad but decided to do something exciting. He and his friends wanted to taste the famous Tang Monk’s (唐僧的) meat to live forever. But when they heard how powerful Tang Monk’s disciples (弟子) were, they gave up. Then, they had a new idea: They would pretend to be Tang Monk and his disciples going to the West to get scriptures (经文). They found clothes and started their journey. Along the way, they helped villagers fight bad yaoguai. People thanked them and gave them food and some other things. But they faced challenges too. At Little Thunderclap Temple (小雷音寺), they met the Yellow-Browed yaoguai who wanted to eat children. The little yaoguai were afraid, but they worked together to save the children. In the end, they succeeded but lost their power and turned back to their original forms (原来的样子). The story shows that even small potatoes can be heroes by helping others and working together. 59. Why did the four yaoguai want to taste Tang Monk’s meat? A. Because they wanted to live forever. B. Because they wanted to find jobs. C. Because they wanted to get scriptures. D. Because Tang Monk’s meat is delicious. 60. How did they feel when they met the Yellow-Browed yaoguai? A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Sad. D. Surprised. 61. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Unity is strength. C. No sports, no life. D. All roads lead to Rome. 【答案】59. A 60. B 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了浪浪山的四个小妖虽平凡却有大梦想，他们尝试吃唐僧肉未果后，假扮唐僧师徒西天取经，途中帮助村民、对抗妖怪的故事，展现了小人物也能成为英雄的道理。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He and his friends wanted to taste the famous Tang Monk’s meat to live forever.”可知，他们想吃唐僧肉是为了长生不老。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The little yaoguai were afraid, but they worked together to save the children.”可知，他们在遇到黄眉妖怪时感到害怕。故选B。 【61题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The story shows that even small potatoes can be heroes by helping others and working together.”可知，故事告诉我们团结合作、帮助他人，小人物也能成为英雄，即“团结就是力量”。故选B。 C Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighbourhood. It may seem like everyone has a friend to sit with or talk to. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too. Step 1: Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose wisely, because you may become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people. Step 2: Smile and say something nice to the person you want to make friends with. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at playing basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments (赞美). Step 3: Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some teams. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children who enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop friendships when you have the same hobby. Step 4: Ask questions whenever it’s appropriate (合适的). People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her. 62. What does the underlined word “Pick” mean? A. Choose. B. Answer. C. Help. D. Connect. 63. Which way can’t help you make new friends? A. Say nice words to people. B. Join clubs and teams. C. Ask people too personal questions. D. Pick children that are nice to you. 64. What is the best title of the passage? A. Why we should make friends B. How to make new friends C. When to make friends D. Where you can make friends 【答案】62. A 63. C 64. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何结交新朋友，包括决定想和什么样的人一起玩、对想交朋友的人微笑并说些好话、加入俱乐部和团队以及在合适的时候问问题等建议。 【62题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose wisely, because you may become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people.”可知，决定你想和什么样的人一起玩，要明智地选择，因为你可能会变得像他们一样，选择对别人好的孩子。根据语境和上下文，“Pick”在这里的意思是“选择”，与“Choose”意思相近。故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions.”可知，小心不要问太私人的问题或者问别人太多问题，因此问别人太私人的问题不能帮助你结交新朋友。故选C。 【64题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighbourhood. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too.”以及后文给出的四个步骤可知，本文主要讲述了如何结交新朋友。因此，最佳标题是“How to make new friends”（如何结交新朋友）。故选B。 D A long time ago, there were two talented (有才能的) boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around. They grew up together but chose different ways of living. John used all of his talents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited many important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be a successful person. But the second young man, Joe, was different. He always took a heavy responsibility (责任). He was always busy looking for ways to help others. One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. John didn’t know what to do. But Joe tried his best to solve these problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect the people in his town. From then on, he earned everyone’s praise. John then knew that our talents are not only for ourselves. He learned from Joe that we should always help other people with our talents. 65. What didn’t John use his talents to do? A. To take part in many activities. B. To visit many important people and places. C. To look for ways to help others. D. To try to find a good job. 66. What kind of person is Joe? A. He is young and handsome. B. He is talented and kind. C. He is selfish and cold. D. He is successful and busy. 67. Why did John change his mind at last? A. Because he wanted to make money. B. Because he learned a lot from Joe. C. Because he became a successful person. D. Because he was more popular than Joe. 68. What is the best title of the passage? A. The differences between the twins B. John’s and Joe’s dreams C. Everyone has great talents D. Make good use of our talents 【答案】65. C 66. B 67. B 68. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰和乔两位有才能的男孩选择不同生活方式，最终约翰从乔身上明白应善用才能帮助他人的故事。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“John used all of his talents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited many important people and places”以及“Joe…was always busy looking for ways to help others”可知，约翰没用才能去做的事是寻找帮助他人的方法。故选C。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“two talented boys”以及“Joe…was always busy looking for ways to help others”可知，乔是有才能且善良的人。故选B。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“John then knew…He learned from Joe that we should always help other people with our talents”可知，约翰改变想法是因为从乔身上学到了很多。故选B。 【68题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“John then knew that our talents are not only for ourselves. He learned from Joe that we should always help other people with our talents”可知，文章核心是“才能不应只用于自己，要善用才能帮助他人”，选项D“善用我们的才能”契合这一主旨。故选D。 E What is the most important part of school life? Many students and parents might think of academic (学术的) subjects like maths and science. Of course, good grades are essential (必不可少的) for our future studies. However, I believe that taking part in extra activities is just as important as studying textbooks. Firstly, clubs and sports teams teach us practical (实用的) skills that we cannot learn in classrooms. For example, when you join a football team, you can learn about teamwork and perseverance. When you become a member of the debate (辩论) club, you can improve your communication and critical (批判的) thinking skills. These are all important abilities for our future careers and personal lives. Moreover, these activities are a great way to reduce stress. After a long day of concentrating on (专注于) lessons, playing an instrument or drawing in an art club can help us relax and refresh our minds. A happy and healthy student is often a more efficient learner. All in all, a perfect school life should keep a balance between hard work and enjoyable activities. We should study hard and take part in various clubs and sports actively. They make our school days more colourful and help us become well-rounded individuals. 69. Which statement is TRUE in Paragraph 1? A. Academic subjects are not important. B. Extra activities are as important as academic studies. C. Students should only focus on sports. D. Parents only want students to have good grades. 70. According to the writer, what can a student learn from the debate club? A. Communication and critical thinking skills. B. Teamwork and perseverance. C. The ways to work hard and act well. D. A perfect school life. 71. What is one good point of extra activities in Paragraph 3? A. They help students get better grades in exams. B. They allow students to relax and refresh their minds. C. They help students make more money in the future. D. They make students concentrate on lessons for a long day. 72. What do the underlined words “well-rounded individuals” mean? A. People who are only good at sports. B. People who are only good at studying. C. People who have a variety of skills and experiences. D. People who have colourful schoolwork. 【答案】69. B 70. A 71. B 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要论述了课外活动与学业学习同等重要，并阐述了课外活动在培养实用技能、缓解压力以及促进全面发展方面的积极作用。 【69题详解】 文章第一段最后一句“However, I believe that taking part in extra activities is just as important as studying textbooks.”指出，作者认为参加课外活动和学习课本知识同样重要。 【70题详解】 文章第二段第三句“When you become a member of the debate club, you can improve your communication and critical thinking skills.”指出，参加辩论俱乐部可以提高沟通和批判性思维能力。 【71题详解】 文章第三段第二句“After a long day of concentrating on lessons, playing an instrument or drawing in an art club can help us relax and refresh our minds.”指出，课外活动可以帮助学生放松和恢复精神。 【72题详解】 文章最后一段最后一句“They make our school days more colourful and help us become well-rounded individuals.”中，作者提到课外活动让校园生活更加丰富多彩，并帮助我们成为“well-rounded individuals”。因此，“well-rounded individuals”指的是在学术、社交、实践等多方面都得到发展、拥有多种技能和丰富经验的人，即“全面发展的人”。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 It feels like every time my mother and I start to talk, it turns into an argument. Even if we just talk about something as simple as dinner plans, suddenly, she will push the conversation into “World War Ⅲ”. She’ll talk about my future university and job, but I don’t want to do any job about science. In fact, when I said that I expected to major in (主修) English in university, she nearly had a heart attack (心脏病). “Why can’t you be like our neighbour’s son?” She always asks me. The son got into a good university and now is earning a lot. I don’t know what to answer. I simply can’t be like Mr Perfect. The thing I like best is writing, and I really want to achieve the dream of becoming a writer because I love it and feel happy when doing it. I understand why my mother is worried about my future. I’ve seen how hard my mother tries to raise me on her small salary (薪水) while working long hours. However, I want her to know that I truly understand her love, but I need to follow my own path. I believe I can find my own way to ________. 73. What did the writer expect to study?（不超过5个词） _____________________________________ 74. How does the writer feel when writing?（不超过5个词） _____________________________________ 75. What can we fill in the blank?（不超过5个词） _____________________________________ 【答案】73. English. 74. Happy./He feels happy. 75. success and happiness/achieve my dream. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在追求写作梦想时与母亲产生的矛盾，表达了他理解母爱但仍决心走自己道路的坚定立场。 【73题详解】 根据第一段中“In fact, when I said that I expected to major in (主修) English in university, she nearly had a heart attack (心脏病).”可知，作者期望在大学主修英语。故填English. 【74题详解】 根据第二段中“The thing I like best is writing, and I really want to achieve the dream of becoming a writer because I love it and feel happy when doing it.”可知，写作时，作者感到快乐。故填Happy./He feels happy. 【75题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主题是作者坚持追求写作梦想，并相信能走通自己的路。空白处需填入表示“实现梦想”或“获得成功”的短语，与上文“成为作家”的梦想相呼应。故填success and happiness/achieve my dream. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25 分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. He took some online c________ (课程) to get further education. 【答案】courses##ourses 【解析】 【详解】句意：他参加了一些在线课程来获得进一步教育。“课程”对应的单词是course，some后接可数名词复数形式，故填courses。 77. You should u________ (解开) the string so that you can have zongzi easily. 【答案】untie##ntie 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该解开绳子，这样你就能方便地吃粽子了。“解开”对应的单词是untie，should后接动词原形，故填untie。 78. The boy is c________ (好奇的) about everything around him. 【答案】curious##urious 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩对周围的一切都感到好奇。结合首字母及中文提示“好奇的”可知，此处应填形容词curious；be curious about意为“对……感到好奇”，固定搭配，故填curious。 79. O________ (一旦) you miss the train, you can’t arrive at the meeting on time. 【答案】Once##nce 【解析】 【详解】句意：一旦你错过火车，你就不能准时到达会场。根据中文和首字母提示，“一旦”可用Once表示。 80. Students read a________ (大声地) during the English class. 【答案】aloud##loud 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们在英语课上大声朗读。根据汉语提示和首字母a可知，应填“aloud”，表示“出声地、大声地”。 X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81. 语言文字是文化交流的基础和前提，也是社会进步的重要力量。在长期的学习过程中，你一定积累了许多学习英语的经验，请以“How to be a good English learner”为话题，写一篇短文。 要点： 1.培养学习英语的兴趣(听英文歌曲、看英文电影等) 2.创造英语语言环境(多说，不要怕犯错) 3.积累好词好句(收集文章) 4.…… 要求： 1.短文须包括所有提示要点，可适当拓展； 2.内容连贯，语句通顺； 3.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 How to be a good English learner English plays an important role in our daily lives, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these suggestions are helpful for people who want to improve their English skills. 【答案】One possible version: How to be a good English learner English plays an important role in our daily lives, so how can we learn it well? Here are a few suggestions. First,we can create an interest in English by listening to English songs and watching English movies. This is a fun way to pick up new words. Second, we had better practice speaking English as often as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Third, it’s necessary for us to memorize some great passages in English. These can provide us with good phrases. Lastly, why not read English magazines which can enhance our reading skills? I hope these suggestions are helpful for people who want to improve their English skills. 【解析】 【详解】[写作步骤] [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：如何成为一位好的英语学习者 确定人称：第一人称(we/us) 注意事项：包含所有材料要点，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明主题，引出下文 主体段：说明学习英语的具体方法 结尾段：总结感受，表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点：如何学好英语 重要程度：plays an important role in our daily lives/is necessary for communication/is useful for future career等 学习方法：create an interest in English by listening to English songs and watching English movies/practice speaking English as often as possible/memorize some great passages in English/read English magazines/talk with native speakers等 优点好处：a fun way to pick up new words/provide us with good phrases/enhance our reading skills/improve our oral English等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $