精品解析：安徽省滁州市定远县2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语试题卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Tom go on vacation last week? A. B. C. 2. Which one may be the man’s cousin? A. B. C. 3. How old is Susan’s sister? A. 6 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 20 years old. 4. What does the girl ask Peter to do? A. Help the sick kids. B. Help clean up the park. C. Help her do housework. 5. How is the weather usually at this time? A. It’s warmer. B. It’s hotter. C. It’s colder. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面6、7小题。 6. When did Jerry buy the book? A. Last week. B. This Monday. C. Yesterday. 7. Who did Jerry plant trees with last week? A. His brother. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 听对话，回答8至10小题。 8. Who asks David to do the housework? A. His sister. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. 9. Which room will David clean first? A. The bathroom. B. The bedroom. C. The living room. 10. What is there on the table? A. Some strawberries. B. Some bananas. C. Some apples. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where does Dave’s uncle live? A. In England. B. In China. C. In America. 12. Who did Tom go to Hong Kong with? A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His cousin. 13. What did Tom do in Hong Kong? A. Met lots of stars. B. Took lots of photos. C. Bought something special for his friends. 14. How did Sally go to England? A. By boat. B. By air. C. By train. 15. Who is in America? A. Lisa’s parents. B. Lisa’s grandparents. C. Lisa’s friends. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Jake and Ken Age 16 years old. Looks They have straight hair. Jake’s hair is 17 . They are tall. Personalities Jake is outgoing and he does well in playing 18 . Ken is 19 and he likes reading. He often reads history books, so he can tell interesting history stories and 20 them with others. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Lucy looks like her sister Lily and I can’t tell the ________ between them. A. difference B. problem C. taste D. interest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西长得像她妹妹莉莉，我看不出她们有什么不同。 考查名词辨析。difference区别；problem问题；taste味道；interest兴趣。根据“Lucy looks like her sister Lily and I can’t tell the ... between them.”可知，两个人长得像，看不出区别，故选A。 2. When you’re in the reading room, remember not to talk ________. A. seriously B. loudly C. quickly D. easily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你在阅览室时，记得不要大声说话。 考查副词辨析。seriously严肃地；loudly大声地；quickly迅速地；easily容易地。根据“When you’re in the reading room, remember not to talk ...”可知，在阅览室不要大声说话，故选B。 3. I don’t want to be else. I just want to be . A. anybody; myself B. somebody; myself C. everybody; me D. anybody; me 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意“我不想成为其他人。我只想做我自己”。anybody多用在疑问句和否定句中，somebody多用在肯定句中，当陈述句转换为疑问句或者否定句的时候，somebody应改为anybody，因此排除B；everybody每个人。与句子的意思不相符，排除C；myself的中文意思是：我自己，它是一个反身代词。me我，人称代词的宾格。因为前面用了I 作为主语，且译为“我自己”，因此要用反身代词。故选A。 4. —Which is ________, health or money? —Of course health. Without (没有) health, life is not life. A. the least important B. more important C. less important D. the most important 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——健康和金钱哪个更重要？——当然是健康。没有健康，生活就不是生活。 考查形容词比较级和最高级用法。the least important最不重要；more important更重要；less important不太重要；the most important最重要。对两者进行比较时应用比较级，因此选项A和D不正确。根据回答可知，问题是在问哪个“更重要”，所以应该选择more important，故选B。 5. I think the job is ________. It always makes me feel ________. A. boring, bored B. boring, boring C. bored, boring D. bored, bored 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我觉得这工作很无聊。它总是让我觉得无聊。 考查形容词的用法。boring无聊的（形容物）；bored无聊的（形容人）。“the job”是物，故第一空填“boring”；“me”是人，故第二空填“bored”。故选A。 6. —Wow, you’ve made so much progress (进步) in drawing. —Thanks. I ________ two online courses last winter holiday. A. took B. will take C. take D. was taking 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，你在画画方面进步了很多。——谢谢。我去年寒假参加了两个在线课程。 考查动词时态。根据“last winter holiday.”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。 7. —Sir, where should I put this painting? —Please put it ________ the wall first. We will decide where to hang it later. A. through B. down C. against D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——先生，我该把这幅画放在哪里？——先把它靠墙放着。我们稍后再决定挂在哪里。 考查介词辨析。through穿过；down向下；against靠着；with和……一起。结合句意和语境可知，此处表示“请先把它靠墙放着，“against the wall”表示“靠墙”。故选C。 8. Jack always does his homework carefully to ________ there are no mistakes. A. find out B. think of C. look out D. make sure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克总是认真地做作业，以确保没有错误。 考查动词短语辨析。find out查明；think of认为；look out小心；make sure确保。根据“Jack always does his homework carefully to ... there are no mistakes.”可知，是为了确保没有错误，故选D。 9. On September 3rd, almost all the people in China watched the military parade(阅兵仪式). It can tell the world China is getting _________. A. the stronger and stronger B. stronger and stronger C. strongest and strongest D. the strongest and strongest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：9月3日，几乎所有中国人都观看了阅兵仪式。这可以告诉世界中国正变得越来越强大。 考查形容词的比较级。 根据“almost all the people in China watched the military parade...China is getting...”可知，阅兵仪式在向世界展示中国正在变得越来越强大。形容词比较级+ and + 形容词比较级表示“越来越……”这里描述的是一个持续变化的过程，不是最高级，不需要加定冠词“the”。故选B。 10. —I can’t lift the luggage. ________ you please give me a hand? —Sure. I’m much stronger than you. A. Need B. Should C. Must D. Could 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我搬不动行李。你能帮我一下吗？——当然。我比你强壮多了。 考查情态动词辨析。Need需要；Should应该；Must必须；Could能，可用于委婉请求。根据“give me a hand”可知，此处是委婉请求对方帮忙。“Could you please ...?”是常用的委婉请求句型。故选D。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his ____11____ all the time, watering them every day. One day a young man went by the ____12____. He looked at the beautiful flowers, thinking he would be happy if he could live in such a(n) ____13____ place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind (失明的). He was very ____14____ at this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. ____15____ are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four ____16____. First, I really like this job. Second, ____17____ I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. ____18____, I can smell the sweetness (芬芳) of them. As to the last one, that’s ____19____.” “Me? But you don’t know me.” said the young man. “Yeah, it’s ____20____ that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are things that everybody likes. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts. This also made his life happier. 11. A. flowers B. fruits C. vegetables D. trees 12. A. city B. kitchen C. garden D. park 13. A. beautiful B. expensive C. useful D. meaningful 14. A. worried B. relaxed C. surprised D. afraid 15. A. What B. Who C. Which D. Why 16. A. stories B. reasons C. reports D. plans 17. A. although B. because C. so D. but 18. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth 19. A. me B. you C. him D. her 20. A. easy B. hard C. true D. small 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位失明的老人悉心照料花园里的花，年轻人路过感到好奇询问原因，老人给出了四个理由，这体现了老人对生活的热爱，老人的行为也让我们感到愉悦。 【11题详解】 句意：他一直照料他的花，每天都给它们浇水。 flowers花；fruits水果；vegetables蔬菜；trees树。根据下文“He looked at the beautiful flowers”可知，老人照料的是花。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：一天，一个年轻人路过花园。 city城市；kitchen厨房；garden花园；park公园。根据上文“An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden.”以及下文“He looked at the beautiful flowers”可知，年轻人路过的是老人的花园。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他看着这些美丽的花，心想如果他可以生活在这样一个美丽的地方，他会很开心的。 beautiful美丽的；expensive昂贵的；useful有用的；meaningful有意义的。根据上文“He looked at the beautiful flowers”以及空后“place”可知，年轻人觉得生活在有美丽花朵的地方会很开心，所以此处是“美丽的”地方。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他对这件事感到非常惊讶，问道：“你看不见这些花。你为什么每天都忙着照料它们呢？” worried担心的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据上文“Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind (失明的).”以及下文年轻人问老人看不见花为什么还照料花可知，年轻人对此感到“惊讶”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：你看不见这些花。你为什么每天都忙着照料它们呢？ What什么；Who谁；Which哪一个；Why为什么。根据下文老人回答照料花的原因可知，此处年轻人问的是“为什么”照料花。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我可以告诉你四个原因。 stories故事；reasons原因；reports报告；plans计划。根据下文老人阐述照料花的四个原因可知，此处老人说的是四个“原因”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：第二，虽然我看不见这些花，但我可以触摸它们。 although虽然；because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“I can’t see these flowers”以及“I can touch them”可知，前后是转折关系，且“看不见花”是事实，所以用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：第三，我可以闻到它们的芬芳。 First第一；Second第二；Third第三；Fourth第四。根据上文“First, I really like this job.”以及下文“As to the last one”可知，此处是第三个原因。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：至于最后一个，那就是你。 me我；you你；him他；her她。根据下文“Me? But you don’t know me.”可知，此处老人说的是“你”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：是的，我确实不认识你。 easy容易的；hard困难的；true真实的；small小的。根据上文“Me? But you don’t know me.”以及“Yeah”可知，老人确实不认识年轻人，这是真实的。故选C。 B Everyone is good at something, for example, singing, dancing or playing instruments (乐器). Amy and Danny are my good friends. Amy sings best ___21___ us. She took part in lots of singing competitions and won many ___22___. Danny has talent for playing the piano. His mom ___23___ him a piano as a gift on his eighth birthday, then he started to play it. What about me? I’m good at ___24___. There is a talent show in our school every year. It is a ___25___ event, and almost everybody takes part in it. It’s up to the teachers and students to ___26___ who sings the best or plays the piano the most beautifully. Last year, Amy and Danny ___27___ in the show, but I didn’t, ___28___ I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a kid draw a picture. ___29___ of them practiced hard before the show. Amy won the second prize. Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was ___30___ very happy. “The most important thing is that I tried my best to do it,” he said. 21. A. of B. as C. into D. for 22. A. screens B. programs C. tickets D. prizes 23. A. tried B. broke C. gave D. chose 24. A. dancing B. acting C. drawing D. writing 25. A. fresh B. great C. poor D. similar 26. A. worry B. follow C. reach D. decide 27. A. answered B. watched C. joined D. touched 28. A. because B. so C. though D. if 29. A. All B. Both C. Any D. Other 30. A. almost B. still C. ever D. either 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者、朋友艾米和丹尼的才艺能力以及他们参加校才艺表演的情况。 【21题详解】 句意：艾米在我们三个人中唱得最好。 of……的；as作为；into到里面；for为了。根据“sings best...us”可知是我们中最好的，用of引出范围。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：她参加了许多歌唱比赛，赢得了许多奖项。 screens屏幕；programs节目；tickets票；prizes奖。根据“She took part in lots of singing competitions and won many ”可知，她应该赢得了许多奖。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：他八岁生日时，妈妈送给他一架钢琴作为礼物。 tried尝试；broke打破；gave给；chose选择。根据“His mom…him a piano as a gift on his eighth birthday, then he started to play it.”可知，生日时，他妈妈送给他一架钢琴。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：我擅长画画。 dancing跳舞；acting行动；drawing绘画；writing写作。根据“I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a kid draw a picture.”可知，我应该擅长画画。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这是一个很棒的活动，几乎每个人都参加了。 fresh新鲜的；great伟大的；poor穷的；similar相似的。根据“and almost everybody takes part in it.”可知每个人都参加了，所以是一个好的活动。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：由老师和学生决定谁唱得最好，谁弹钢琴最美妙。 worry担忧；follow跟随；reach到达；decide决定。根据“It’s up to the teachers and students to…who sings the best or plays the piano the most beautifully.”可知，最终获胜者是由老师和学生决定。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：去年，艾米和丹尼参加了这个才艺表演，但我没有参加，因为我认为没有人会去才艺表演看一个孩子画画。 answered回答；watched观看；joined参加；touched触摸。根据“Last year, Amy and Danny…the show, but I didn’t”可知，他们参加了这个才艺表演，但我没有。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：去年，艾米和丹尼参加了这个才艺表演，但我没有参加，因为我认为没有人会去才艺表演看一个孩子画画。 because因为；so因此；though虽然；if如果。根据“but I didn’t,…I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a kid draw a picture.”可知，此处为因果关系，空后为原因，使用because。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：他们俩在演出前都刻苦练习。 All全部；Both两者都；Any任何；Other其他的。根据“of them practiced hard before the show.”可知，两人要参加这个才艺表演，应该都要刻苦练习，表示两者都用both。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：丹尼没有获奖，但他仍然很高兴。 almost几乎；still仍然；ever曾经；either两者之一。根据“Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was…very happy. ”可知，丹尼虽然没有获奖，却仍然很高兴。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (Rose and Ann are talking about chores.) Rose: Ann, could you please get me some water? Ann: Sure. ____31____ Rose: I’m sweeping the floor. Ann: Do you like it? Rose: ____32____ It’s too boring, but I have to do it. How about you? Ann: I hate sweeping the floor, too. But I like other chores. Rose: Really? ____33____ Ann: I like to make the bed and water the flowers. Rose: ____34____ Ann: Yes. ____35____ And you? Rose: I agree. I often help my mother do the dishes. A. Yes, I do. B. I think it’s relaxing. C. What are you doing now? D. What chores do you like? E. Do you like doing the dishes? F. I like cleaning the bathroom. G. No, not really. 【答案】31. C 32. G 33. D 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Rose和Ann围绕家务展开的对话，二人交流各自喜欢和讨厌的家务类型，分享对不同家务的感受。 【31题详解】 后文Rose回答“I’m sweeping the floor.”，说明Ann询问Rose此刻正在做什么，C选项“What are you doing now?”符合语境。 【32题详解】 前文Ann提问“Do you like it?”，后文Rose表示扫地很无聊但不得不做，G选项“No, not really.”为否定回答，符合语境。 【33题详解】 后文Ann回答“I like to make the bed and water the flowers.”，说明Rose询问Ann喜欢什么家务，D选项“What chores do you like?”符合语境。 【34题详解】 后文Ann用“Yes.”作答，E选项“Do you like doing the dishes?”是一般疑问句，符合语境。 【35题详解】 后文Rose表示认同并说自己常洗碗，B选项“I think it’s relaxing.”说明Ann觉得洗碗让人放松，承接上文，符合语境。 Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A few good friends are talking about their last vacations. Jason My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国). And we bought many special things. Most of them weren’t expensive at all. Diana Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! Bruce My uncle works in Xizang (西藏). Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. 36. What did Jason do on vacation? A. Ate delicious food. B. Went shopping. C. Went boating. D. Saw some mountains. 37. Who had a great time at the sea? A. Helen. B. Jason. C. Diana. D. Bruce. 38. Which people are good at dancing and singing? A. People in Xi’an. B. People in Hong Kong. C. People in Hainan. D. People in Xizang. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是杰森、戴安娜和布鲁斯三人在谈论他们上次度假的经历。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jason/And we bought many special things. Most of them weren’t expensive at all.”可知，杰森假期去购物了。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Diana/Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating.”可知，戴安娜在海边玩的很开心。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Bruce/My uncle works in Xizang…Many people there are good at singing and dancing.”及常识可推断，藏族人能歌善舞。故选D。 B Yesterday I went to a store with my mom. When we left our car in the car park, we saw a young man in front of us. He was laughing at a woman. The woman was fat, and she was trying to put her things into her car. But it seemed difficult for her. She was very slowly. I saw she was worried, so I stopped and asked if I could help. She said yes, and I helped her put the things into her car. The woman thanked me. She told me she broke her arm a month ago. She still couldn’t lift weights (拿重物). Before I gave a hand to her, she had no one to help her. We talked for a few minutes. Before leaving, the woman thanked me again and said that I made her happy. I walked to the store with my mom. I saw that young man again. I could tell that what I did left him red-faced. He came over and said, “Good for you! I didn’t do the right things.” I was happy I was there and helped the woman. I was also happy that my act let the young man know he didn’t do something good. 39. Why did the woman put things into her car very slowly? A. Because she was very tired. B. Because she had enough time. C. Because she couldn’t lift weights. D. Because she couldn’t find a place in her car. 40. How might the young man feel for his act? A. Sorry. B. Lucky. C. Scared. D. Comfortable. 41. What does the underlined word “act” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Helping put things in the car. B. Going shopping. C. Helping lifting weights. D. Minding doing the right things. 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A busy day at a store B. A lesson from a young man C. Helping others is enjoyable D. Don’t be afraid of saying sorry 【答案】39. C 40. A 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了我在停车场帮助一位受伤的女士并让她感到快乐，同时无意中教育了旁边嘲笑她的年轻人。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She told me she broke her arm a month ago. She still couldn’t lift weights (拿重物).”可知，那名女子因为一个月前摔断了胳膊，举不动重物，所以她把东西慢慢放进小车里。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I could tell that what I did left him red-faced. He came over and said, ‘Good for you! I didn’t do the right things.’”可知，那个年轻人说没有做正确的事情，由此判断他为嘲笑那名女子而感到抱歉。故选A。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She said yes, and I helped her put the things into her car.”以及“I was happy I was there and helped the woman. I was also happy that my act let the young man know he didn’t do something good.”可知，划线词act指的是作者帮助那位女子把物品放进小车里的行为。故选A。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“I was happy I was there and helped the woman.”以及全文内容可知，帮助别人也是快乐的。故选C。 C There once was a homeless (无家可归的) cat named Cathy. She wanted to make herself strong. So she was hard-working and could run fast later. She always walked around her neighborhood to catch mice and she had enough food. When the weather was warm, she could lie in the sun and enjoy a relaxing and happy life. One day, a girl moved into Cathy’s neighborhood. She was a kind girl and noticed that Cathy was homeless. Every day she put food around Cathy’s house, in an old box. The food was delicious and plentiful. So Cathy didn’t have to go out and catch mice by herself anymore. Every day she did nothing and just waited for her delicious food. As time went on, she got fatter and fatter. She couldn’t run very fast. But what did this have to do with her? She had enough food now! But she didn’t know why this kind girl suddenly moved away one day. Cathy had no more food to eat. At the same time, she was too fat to catch mice. The neighbors complained (抱怨) that there were some mice in the neighborhood. Cathy’s miserable (悲惨的) life began. She really wished she hadn’t met that kind girl. Her kindness made Cathy lose the aim of living hard. So we should not lose our ability (能力) in the easy and comfortable life, or we will be miserable (痛苦的) like Cathy! 43. Why didn’t Cathy catch mice by herself anymore? A. Because she was hard-working and could run fast. B. Because she had no more food to eat. C. Because a girl always puts food around Cathy’s house. D. Because she was ill. 44. Why couldn’t Cathy run fast? A. Because she wanted to make herself strong. B. Because Cathy’s miserable (悲惨的) life began. C. Because the weather was warm. D. Because she got fatter and fatter. 45. What can you learn from the story? A. Don’t accept others’ help. B. Don’t lose living ability. C. Don’t change your life. D. Don’t believe others’ kindness. 【答案】43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言记叙文，讲述流浪猫Cathy原本自力更生捕食老鼠，女孩的投喂让它丧失生存能力，女孩搬走后它陷入悲惨处境，告诫人们安逸生活中不能丢掉谋生本领。 【43题详解】 由第二段“Every day she put food around Cathy’s house, an old box. The food was delicious and plentiful. So Cathy didn’t have to go out and catch mice by herself anymore.”可知，女孩每天在Cathy的旧箱子旁放充足食物，所以它不用自己捕鼠。 【44题详解】 由第二段“As time went on, she got fatter and fatter. She couldn’t run very fast.”可知，Cathy变得越来越胖，因此跑不快。 【45题详解】 由文末“So we should not lose our ability (能力) in the easy and comfortable life, or we will be miserable (痛苦的) like Cathy!”可知，故事主旨是不要丧失生存能力。其余选项表述过于绝对、偏离文章中心。 D Like many other young people, I’m interested in taking a trip. Every year my parents take me to different places on vacation. But the trip to Dalian was my favorite one. I remember I was ten years old that summer. I took a fast train to Dalian with my mother. When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea. Before I was there, I never saw the sea. It was really great. There was so much blue water that you couldn’t see the end. On the soft beach, I took off (脱下) my shoes, running and jumping. Sea waves (浪) and sea wind kept moving to the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories. When walking on the beach, I picked a lot of shells (贝壳). They were really wonderful. Later, I sat in a swimming ring (游泳圈) and got into the water. The water kept making me up and down like a swing. Just at that time, I saw a yacht (快艇) running on water. I wanted to try to sit on it, but I was kind of scared. Then my mother said to me,“Dear, just go for it and try to be yourself.”As a result, I got on the yacht. Soon it started to run quickly and I felt like I was flying. It was exciting! I really enjoyed that vacation. It taught me a lot and I had a lot of fun. I’ll never forget this trip. 46. Who did the writer go to Dalian with? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His teacher. D. His friend. 47. How did the writer go to Dalian? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 48. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)? A. The swimming ring. B. The water. C. The boat. D. The beach. 49. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My school trip B. The fun activities on the beach C. Dalian—a beautiful city D. My trip to Dalian 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲的是作者第一次去海边度假的情景，文章详细记叙了这次旅途的经过和感受等。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I took a fast train to Dalian with my mother.”可知，作者是和母亲一起去大连的，故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I took a fast train to Dalian with my mother.”可知，作者是乘火车去大连的，故选B。 【48题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“Just at that time, I saw a yacht (快艇) running on water. I wanted to try to sit on it, but I was kind of scared.”可知，作者看到快艇想要坐在快艇上面。故“it”指代“快艇”。故选C。 【49题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者去大连旅行的经历，故最佳标题为“我的大连之旅”，故选D。 E Now we are in my mother’s hometown. My mother is glad to show me around the town. “Look! That’s my old school.” Mom stopped the car. We saw some students playing in the playground. Just then, a woman was coming and said, “Anna, it’s nice to see you.” Mom hugged (拥抱) her and said, “Oh, glad to meet you, Mrs. Hand! My old teacher!” Mrs. Hand looked at me and said, “Oh, a lovely girl! Anna, your girl is as pretty as you when you were a little girl.” After saying goodbye to her, Mom drove to Main Street. On the way, she told me Mrs. Hand was the most popular teacher in her class. Students liked her because she was friendly, her classes were interesting and she always smiled beautifully. The Main Street was really crowded. She was happy that the Layton Diner was still on this street. “Almost everyone in town liked eating in this restaurant,” Mom told me, “because of its comfortable seats, delicious food and friendly service.” Of course, we chose to have lunch there. Mom looked at the menu and ordered steak (牛排) and fruit salad. They were delicious. The morning was excellent. I’m looking forward to visiting other places in the afternoon. 50. How did the writer go to the town? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By subway. D. By boat. 51. What was Mrs. Hand? A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. A player. D. A farmer. 52. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The busy street. B. The happy people. C. The popular restaurant. D. The delicious food. 【答案】50. B 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者的妈妈带着她返回她的家乡，偶遇她的老师等故事。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother is glad to show me around the town. ‘Look! That’s my old school.’ Mom stopped the car.”可知，作者是乘车去的这个小镇。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mom hugged her and said, ‘Oh, glad to meet you, Mrs. Hand! My old teacher!’”可知，Mrs. Hand是作者妈妈的老师。故选A。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“She was happy that the Layton Diner was still on this street. ‘Almost everyone in town liked eating in this restaurant,’ Mom told me, ‘because of its comfortable seats, delicious food and friendly service.’”可知，这一段主要讲的是受欢迎的餐馆。故选C。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 A long time ago there was a farmer in England. He had two daughters, Anna and Emma. He loved his daughters very much and he wanted to do everything to make them happy. When both his daughters grew up, Anna became a gardener. She grew flowers in her garden every day. And Emma became a brick maker. She worked hard every day to make bricks. One day, the two daughters came to see their father. The farmer asked his girls, “What do you wish for now?” Anna said, “Dad, I wish for more rain. My flowers can’t grow without rain.” Then Emma said, “Dad, I wish for more sunshine. My bricks can’t dry without sunshine.” After listening to his daughters, the old farmer became sad because he was not sure what to wish for. If he wished for more sunshine, Anna would not be happy. If he wished for more rain, Emma would not be happy. At last, the farmer learned an important lesson. Everyone can’t be happy all the time. 53. What did Anna do every day? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________ 54. Why did the farmer become sad? (不超过15个词) __________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. She grew flowers in her garden every day. 54. Because he was not sure what to wish for. 55. Everyone can’t be happy all the time. 【解析】 【分析】本文通过讲述有个农夫想让他的两个女儿都快乐的故事，告诉我们每个人都不可能一直快乐。 【53题详解】 根据文中“She grew flowers in her garden every day.”可知，安娜每天都在花园里种花。故填She grew flowers in her garden every day. 【54题详解】 根据文中“After listening to his daughters, the old farmer became sad because he was not sure what to wish for.”可知，听了女儿们的话后，老农夫变得很伤心的原因是他不知道该许什么愿。故填Because he was not sure what to wish for. 【55题详解】 通读全文，尤其根据文中“Everyone can’t be happy all the time.”可知，这个故事告诉我们每个人都不可能一直快乐。故填Everyone can’t be happy all the time. 第四部 分写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The earth is one of the p________ (行星) in the solar system. 【答案】planets##lanets 【解析】 【详解】句意：地球是太阳系中的行星之一。planet“行星”，是可数名词，one of后跟复数名词。故填planets。 57. I like eating fruit, ________ (尤其) apples and bananas. 【答案】especially 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢吃水果，尤其是苹果和香蕉。副词especially“尤其”。故填especially。 58. Sam is an h________ (诚实) boy and he never tells lies. 【答案】(h)onest 【解析】 【详解】句意：山姆是一个诚实的男孩，他从不撒谎。honest“诚实的”，作定语修饰boy。故填(h)onest。 59. We can b________ (借) three books at a time from the library. 【答案】borrow##orrow 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们一次可以从图书馆借三本书。根据句意和首字母可知，borrow sth. from sb.表示“从某人那里借某物”，borrow“借”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填borrow。 60. Our school’s basketball team has won several v__________ (胜利) in the recent competitions. 【答案】(v)ictories 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的篮球队在最近的比赛中赢得了几次胜利。根据汉语提示“胜利”可知，此处用victory。被several修饰，所以用复数名词。故填victories。 Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。学校英语校刊Teens将要举行以“One Earth, One Home”为题目的英语作文竞赛活动。请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇作文。 What problems are wild animals facing? Why do we need to protect wild animals? What can we do to protect them as students? 注意： 1. 词数80左右，须包括所有要点； 2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 One Earth, One Home The earth is home to both humans and animals. But today wild animals are facing serious problems because of humans. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s act together to make a more beautiful home for us humans and animals as well. 【答案】例文 One Earth, One Home The earth is home to both humans and animals. But today wild animals are facing serious problems because of humans. Many animals are losing their homes as forests are cut down. What’s worse, people kill wild animals for their fur or bones. So many wild animals are in danger. We need to protect wild animals because they are important to nature. They help keep the environment healthy. Without animals, our world would be out of balance. As students, we can do a lot to help. First, we can learn and tell others about animal protection. Second, we should avoid buying products made from animals. Finally, we can save energy and reduce waste to keep the environment clean. Let’s act together to make a more beautiful home for us humans and animals as well. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包含所有提示要点，可适当补充细节，使文章内容充实；行文时多使用第一人称，适当运用短语和多样句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，指出野生动物因人类活动而面临的生存危机； 第二步，阐明保护野生动物的重要性； 第三步，提出学生能采取的具体保护行动； 第四步，号召共同行动，共建美好家园。 [亮点词汇] ①cut down 砍倒 ②in danger 处于危险之中 [高分句型] ①We need to protect wild animals because they are important to nature. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②It’s time for us to save the earth. (it作形式主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试八年级英语试题卷 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Tom go on vacation last week? A. B. C. 2. Which one may be the man’s cousin? A. B. C. 3. How old is Susan’s sister? A. 6 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 20 years old. 4. What does the girl ask Peter to do? A. Help the sick kids. B. Help clean up the park. C. Help her do housework. 5. How is the weather usually at this time? A. It’s warmer. B. It’s hotter. C. It’s colder. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面6、7小题。 6. When did Jerry buy the book? A. Last week. B. This Monday. C. Yesterday. 7. Who did Jerry plant trees with last week? A. His brother. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 听对话，回答8至10小题。 8. Who asks David to do the housework? A. His sister. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. 9. Which room will David clean first? A. The bathroom. B. The bedroom. C. The living room. 10. What is there on the table? A. Some strawberries. B. Some bananas. C. Some apples. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where does Dave’s uncle live? A. In England. B. In China. C. In America. 12. Who did Tom go to Hong Kong with? A. His parents. B. His uncle. C. His cousin. 13. What did Tom do in Hong Kong? A. Met lots of stars. B. Took lots of photos. C. Bought something special for his friends. 14. How did Sally go to England? A. By boat. B. By air. C. By train. 15. Who is in America? A. Lisa’s parents. B. Lisa’s grandparents. C. Lisa’s friends. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Jake and Ken Age 16 years old. Looks They have straight hair. Jake’s hair is 17 . They are tall. Personalities Jake is outgoing and he does well in playing 18 . Ken is 19 and he likes reading. He often reads history books, so he can tell interesting history stories and 20 them with others. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Lucy looks like her sister Lily and I can’t tell the ________ between them. A. difference B. problem C. taste D. interest 2. When you’re in the reading room, remember not to talk ________. A. seriously B. loudly C. quickly D. easily 3. I don’t want to be else. I just want to be . A. anybody; myself B. somebody; myself C. everybody; me D. anybody; me 4. —Which is ________, health or money? —Of course health. Without (没有) health, life is not life. A. the least important B. more important C. less important D. the most important 5. I think the job is ________. It always makes me feel ________. A. boring, bored B. boring, boring C. bored, boring D. bored, bored 6. —Wow, you’ve made so much progress (进步) in drawing. —Thanks. I ________ two online courses last winter holiday. A. took B. will take C. take D. was taking 7. —Sir, where should I put this painting? —Please put it ________ the wall first. We will decide where to hang it later. A. through B. down C. against D. with 8. Jack always does his homework carefully to ________ there are no mistakes. A. find out B. think of C. look out D. make sure 9. On September 3rd, almost all the people in China watched the military parade(阅兵仪式). It can tell the world China is getting _________. A. the stronger and stronger B. stronger and stronger C. strongest and strongest D. the strongest and strongest 10. —I can’t lift the luggage. ________ you please give me a hand? —Sure. I’m much stronger than you. A. Need B. Should C. Must D. Could Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his ____11____ all the time, watering them every day. One day a young man went by the ____12____. He looked at the beautiful flowers, thinking he would be happy if he could live in such a(n) ____13____ place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was blind (失明的). He was very ____14____ at this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. ____15____ are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four ____16____. First, I really like this job. Second, ____17____ I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. ____18____, I can smell the sweetness (芬芳) of them. As to the last one, that’s ____19____.” “Me? But you don’t know me.” said the young man. “Yeah, it’s ____20____ that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are things that everybody likes. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts. This also made his life happier. 11. A. flowers B. fruits C. vegetables D. trees 12. A. city B. kitchen C. garden D. park 13. A. beautiful B. expensive C. useful D. meaningful 14. A. worried B. relaxed C. surprised D. afraid 15. A. What B. Who C. Which D. Why 16. A. stories B. reasons C. reports D. plans 17. A. although B. because C. so D. but 18. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth 19. A. me B. you C. him D. her 20. A. easy B. hard C. true D. small B Everyone is good at something, for example, singing, dancing or playing instruments (乐器). Amy and Danny are my good friends. Amy sings best ___21___ us. She took part in lots of singing competitions and won many ___22___. Danny has talent for playing the piano. His mom ___23___ him a piano as a gift on his eighth birthday, then he started to play it. What about me? I’m good at ___24___. There is a talent show in our school every year. It is a ___25___ event, and almost everybody takes part in it. It’s up to the teachers and students to ___26___ who sings the best or plays the piano the most beautifully. Last year, Amy and Danny ___27___ in the show, but I didn’t, ___28___ I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a kid draw a picture. ___29___ of them practiced hard before the show. Amy won the second prize. Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was ___30___ very happy. “The most important thing is that I tried my best to do it,” he said. 21. A. of B. as C. into D. for 22. A. screens B. programs C. tickets D. prizes 23. A. tried B. broke C. gave D. chose 24. A. dancing B. acting C. drawing D. writing 25. A. fresh B. great C. poor D. similar 26. A. worry B. follow C. reach D. decide 27. A. answered B. watched C. joined D. touched 28. A. because B. so C. though D. if 29. A. All B. Both C. Any D. Other 30. A. almost B. still C. ever D. either 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (Rose and Ann are talking about chores.) Rose: Ann, could you please get me some water? Ann: Sure. ____31____ Rose: I’m sweeping the floor. Ann: Do you like it? Rose: ____32____ It’s too boring, but I have to do it. How about you? Ann: I hate sweeping the floor, too. But I like other chores. Rose: Really? ____33____ Ann: I like to make the bed and water the flowers. Rose: ____34____ Ann: Yes. ____35____ And you? Rose: I agree. I often help my mother do the dishes. A. Yes, I do. B. I think it’s relaxing. C. What are you doing now? D. What chores do you like? E. Do you like doing the dishes? F. I like cleaning the bathroom. G. No, not really. Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A few good friends are talking about their last vacations. Jason My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国). And we bought many special things. Most of them weren’t expensive at all. Diana Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! Bruce My uncle works in Xizang (西藏). Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. 36. What did Jason do on vacation? A. Ate delicious food. B. Went shopping. C. Went boating. D. Saw some mountains. 37. Who had a great time at the sea? A. Helen. B. Jason. C. Diana. D. Bruce. 38. Which people are good at dancing and singing? A. People in Xi’an. B. People in Hong Kong. C. People in Hainan. D. People in Xizang. B Yesterday I went to a store with my mom. When we left our car in the car park, we saw a young man in front of us. He was laughing at a woman. The woman was fat, and she was trying to put her things into her car. But it seemed difficult for her. She was very slowly. I saw she was worried, so I stopped and asked if I could help. She said yes, and I helped her put the things into her car. The woman thanked me. She told me she broke her arm a month ago. She still couldn’t lift weights (拿重物). Before I gave a hand to her, she had no one to help her. We talked for a few minutes. Before leaving, the woman thanked me again and said that I made her happy. I walked to the store with my mom. I saw that young man again. I could tell that what I did left him red-faced. He came over and said, “Good for you! I didn’t do the right things.” I was happy I was there and helped the woman. I was also happy that my act let the young man know he didn’t do something good. 39. Why did the woman put things into her car very slowly? A. Because she was very tired. B. Because she had enough time. C. Because she couldn’t lift weights. D. Because she couldn’t find a place in her car. 40. How might the young man feel for his act? A. Sorry. B. Lucky. C. Scared. D. Comfortable. 41. What does the underlined word “act” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Helping put things in the car. B. Going shopping. C. Helping lifting weights. D. Minding doing the right things. 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A busy day at a store B. A lesson from a young man C. Helping others is enjoyable D. Don’t be afraid of saying sorry C There once was a homeless (无家可归的) cat named Cathy. She wanted to make herself strong. So she was hard-working and could run fast later. She always walked around her neighborhood to catch mice and she had enough food. When the weather was warm, she could lie in the sun and enjoy a relaxing and happy life. One day, a girl moved into Cathy’s neighborhood. She was a kind girl and noticed that Cathy was homeless. Every day she put food around Cathy’s house, in an old box. The food was delicious and plentiful. So Cathy didn’t have to go out and catch mice by herself anymore. Every day she did nothing and just waited for her delicious food. As time went on, she got fatter and fatter. She couldn’t run very fast. But what did this have to do with her? She had enough food now! But she didn’t know why this kind girl suddenly moved away one day. Cathy had no more food to eat. At the same time, she was too fat to catch mice. The neighbors complained (抱怨) that there were some mice in the neighborhood. Cathy’s miserable (悲惨的) life began. She really wished she hadn’t met that kind girl. Her kindness made Cathy lose the aim of living hard. So we should not lose our ability (能力) in the easy and comfortable life, or we will be miserable (痛苦的) like Cathy! 43. Why didn’t Cathy catch mice by herself anymore? A. Because she was hard-working and could run fast. B. Because she had no more food to eat. C. Because a girl always puts food around Cathy’s house. D. Because she was ill. 44. Why couldn’t Cathy run fast? A. Because she wanted to make herself strong. B. Because Cathy’s miserable (悲惨的) life began. C. Because the weather was warm. D. Because she got fatter and fatter. 45. What can you learn from the story? A. Don’t accept others’ help. B. Don’t lose living ability. C. Don’t change your life. D. Don’t believe others’ kindness. D Like many other young people, I’m interested in taking a trip. Every year my parents take me to different places on vacation. But the trip to Dalian was my favorite one. I remember I was ten years old that summer. I took a fast train to Dalian with my mother. When we got there, the first thing was to see the sea. Before I was there, I never saw the sea. It was really great. There was so much blue water that you couldn’t see the end. On the soft beach, I took off (脱下) my shoes, running and jumping. Sea waves (浪) and sea wind kept moving to the beach. They seemed to be telling me some great stories. When walking on the beach, I picked a lot of shells (贝壳). They were really wonderful. Later, I sat in a swimming ring (游泳圈) and got into the water. The water kept making me up and down like a swing. Just at that time, I saw a yacht (快艇) running on water. I wanted to try to sit on it, but I was kind of scared. Then my mother said to me,“Dear, just go for it and try to be yourself.”As a result, I got on the yacht. Soon it started to run quickly and I felt like I was flying. It was exciting! I really enjoyed that vacation. It taught me a lot and I had a lot of fun. I’ll never forget this trip. 46. Who did the writer go to Dalian with? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His teacher. D. His friend. 47. How did the writer go to Dalian? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 48. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指)? A. The swimming ring. B. The water. C. The boat. D. The beach. 49. What’s the best title for the passage? A. My school trip B. The fun activities on the beach C. Dalian—a beautiful city D. My trip to Dalian E Now we are in my mother’s hometown. My mother is glad to show me around the town. “Look! That’s my old school.” Mom stopped the car. We saw some students playing in the playground. Just then, a woman was coming and said, “Anna, it’s nice to see you.” Mom hugged (拥抱) her and said, “Oh, glad to meet you, Mrs. Hand! My old teacher!” Mrs. Hand looked at me and said, “Oh, a lovely girl! Anna, your girl is as pretty as you when you were a little girl.” After saying goodbye to her, Mom drove to Main Street. On the way, she told me Mrs. Hand was the most popular teacher in her class. Students liked her because she was friendly, her classes were interesting and she always smiled beautifully. The Main Street was really crowded. She was happy that the Layton Diner was still on this street. “Almost everyone in town liked eating in this restaurant,” Mom told me, “because of its comfortable seats, delicious food and friendly service.” Of course, we chose to have lunch there. Mom looked at the menu and ordered steak (牛排) and fruit salad. They were delicious. The morning was excellent. I’m looking forward to visiting other places in the afternoon. 50. How did the writer go to the town? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By subway. D. By boat. 51. What was Mrs. Hand? A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. A player. D. A farmer. 52. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The busy street. B. The happy people. C. The popular restaurant. D. The delicious food. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 A long time ago there was a farmer in England. He had two daughters, Anna and Emma. He loved his daughters very much and he wanted to do everything to make them happy. When both his daughters grew up, Anna became a gardener. She grew flowers in her garden every day. And Emma became a brick maker. She worked hard every day to make bricks. One day, the two daughters came to see their father. The farmer asked his girls, “What do you wish for now?” Anna said, “Dad, I wish for more rain. My flowers can’t grow without rain.” Then Emma said, “Dad, I wish for more sunshine. My bricks can’t dry without sunshine.” After listening to his daughters, the old farmer became sad because he was not sure what to wish for. If he wished for more sunshine, Anna would not be happy. If he wished for more rain, Emma would not be happy. At last, the farmer learned an important lesson. Everyone can’t be happy all the time. 53. What did Anna do every day? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________ 54. Why did the farmer become sad? (不超过15个词) __________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the story? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________ 第四部 分写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. The earth is one of the p________ (行星) in the solar system. 57. I like eating fruit, ________ (尤其) apples and bananas. 58. Sam is an h________ (诚实) boy and he never tells lies. 59. We can b________ (借) three books at a time from the library. 60. Our school’s basketball team has won several v__________ (胜利) in the recent competitions. Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。学校英语校刊Teens将要举行以“One Earth, One Home”为题目的英语作文竞赛活动。请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇作文。 What problems are wild animals facing? Why do we need to protect wild animals? What can we do to protect them as students? 注意： 1. 词数80左右，须包括所有要点； 2. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 One Earth, One Home The earth is home to both humans and animals. But today wild animals are facing serious problems because of humans. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s act together to make a more beautiful home for us humans and animals as well. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $