山东烟台芝罘区2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语期末试卷

初 二 英 语 温馨提示： 1．本试卷满分90分；考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2．答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3．选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5．在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My best friends, Li Mei and Zhang Wei, are very different, but we are all trying to improve ourselves. Li Mei is more outgoing than me. She loves talking and making new friends. She wants to be a famous singer, so she practices singing every day. “I’m going to take more singing lessons next year,” she always tells me. Thanks to her, I’m becoming less shy. Zhang Wei is quieter and more hard-working than both of us. He is serious about his studies. His dream is to be a scientist. To achieve his goal, he works hard at math and reads many science books. “If I study hard, I will enter a great university,” he says. He is more organized than me, and I am learning a lot from him. As for me, I am more creative. I love drawing and designing. My plan is to become a fashion designer. I am going to practice my drawing skills every day. We are different in many ways, but we support each other: I believe that as long as we stick to our plans, we will make our dreams come true. After all, a true friend helps you become a better person. 1. What does Li Mei want to be in the future? A. A scientist. B. A fashion designer. C. A singer. D. A teacher. 2. How is Zhang Wei different from the writer? A. He is more organized. B. He is more creative. C. He is more outgoing. D. He is less hard-working. 3. What helps the writer become less shy? A. Drawing every day. B. Zhang Wei’s example. C. Li Mei’s influence. D. Reading science books. 4. What does the writer plan to do every day to achieve her dream? A. Practice singing. B. Study math. C. Read science books. D. Practice drawing skills. 5. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Friends should be similar to each other. B. True friends help you become a better person. C. Only hard-working people can make their dreams come true. D. It is easy to achieve your dreams if you have a plan. B Have you ever imagined what our world will be like in 50 years? Futurists make predictions about technology and our lives. One exciting prediction is that AI and robots will take over most boring and dangerous jobs. For example, robots will work in factories, clean our homes, and even help in hospitals. This will give humans more free time to do creative work, like art, music, and science. What about education? In the future, students probably won’t go to a traditional school. They will study at home with the help of AI teachers. These AI teachers will create a special study plan for each student. If a student is good at math but weak in English, the AI will provide more English exercises. Learning will become more efficient and fun. However, some things will not change. The importance of communication will always stay the same. Even with high technology, face-to-face talks will still be the best way to build real friendships and solve problems. If you have an argument with a friend, a video call is better than a text message, but meeting in person is the most effective. So, while machines help us work, our human connections will always be the most valuable. 6. According to Paragraph 1, what will robots do in the future? A. Take over creative work. B. Do boring and dangerous jobs. C. Teach students at home. D. Build friendships for people. 7. How will AI teachers help students? A. By taking them to schools. B. By providing a special study plan. C. By making the exams more difficult. D. By doing their homework for them. 8. The underlined word “effective” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “______”. A. useful and successful B. quick and easy C. interesting and fun D. cheap and simple 9. What does the writer think is the most effective way to solve an argument? A. To send a text message. B. To make a video call. C. To meet in person. D. To ask AI for help. 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. AI teachers will replace all human teachers. B. People will have less free time in the future. C. Studying at home will be the only way to learn. D. Human connections will still be very important. C What is your favorite food? For me, it’s Guoqiao Rice Noodles, a famous dish from Yunnan Province. It has a very interesting story. Long ago, a wife sent meals to her husband who was studying on an island. The food always got cold on the way. One day, she found a clever way. She boiled chicken soup and kept the noodles and other ingredients separate. When she arrived, she put everything into the hot soup. The meal was still hot! This is how the dish was born. Making this dish at home is fun. First, prepare your ingredients: rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken meat, vegetables, and mushrooms. Next, wash the vegetables and cut the chicken into thin pieces. Then, boil the chicken soup in a big pot. Make sure it’s very hot. After that, put the chicken pieces, vegetables, and mushrooms into the boiling soup. They will cook very quickly. Finally, add the rice noodles. What a delicious and warm meal! However, cooking is not just about eating. When I cook with my mom, we talk and laugh. It is a special time for us to create memories together. As my grandmother always says, “Cooking is love made visible.” So, try to make this dish with your family. You will not only learn a new skill but also share your love with them. 11. What is the main idea of Paragraph One? A. To explain how to cook the dish. B. To tell the story behind the dish. C. To show why the writer likes Yunnan. D. To describe how to keep food warm. 12. Which is the correct order to cook Guoqiao Rice Noodles? a. Put ingredients into the soup. b. Boil the chicken soup. c. Add the rice noodles. d. Wash the vegetables and cut the chicken. A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-d-c C. d-b-a-c D. d-a-b-c 13. Why does the writer like cooking with her mom? A. Because her mom is a great cook. B. Because it is a way to create memories. C. Because it is the easiest way to learn. D. Because her grandmother asks her to do so. 14. What does the sentence “Cooking is love made visible” mean? A. Cooking is difficult but worth it. B. Cooking is more important than talking. C. Cooking shows your love through actions. D. Cooking is a skill that everyone should learn. 15. What can we infer (推断) about the writer? A. She is a professional chef (专业厨师). B. She only eats Yunnan food. C. She dislikes eating out. D. She values family and tradition. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Staying healthy is important for everyone, both in body and spirit. Physical education (PE) classes at school are a great start. In PE, we can take part in running, jumping, and playing sports like basketball or badminton. 16 If we prefer team sports, we are more likely to enjoy PE classes. Surely, exercise helps us stay strong. However, health is not just about sports. What we eat is also very important. Your health depends on a balanced diet (饮食). 17 For example, a dish like stir-fried eggs and tomatoes is delicious and nutritious. You can easily make it at home. First, cut the tomatoes into pieces. Next, mix the eggs in a bowl. Then, cook them in a pan. Finally, add some salt and sugar. 18 Many students prefer home-cooked food to fast food. Also, don’t forget mental health. 19 If you have a problem, a face-to-face conversation can work better than text messages. Sharing feelings is surely valuable. As the saying goes, “ 20 “Your happiness does not depend only on yourself, friends and family are always there to support you. So, by taking part in sports, eating well, and communicating with others, we can keep fit and live a happy life. A. If you want to stay energetic, you should eat more vegetables and less junk food. B. A problem shared is a problem halved. C. Talking to friends and family is a wonderful way to relax. D. We should learn to be independent and solve problems by ourselves. E. These activities build up our fitness and make us feel good inside. F. What a simple and healthy meal! 16. ____ 17. ____ 18. ____ 19. ____ 20. ____ 第二部分 语言知识应用（共四节，满分35分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever thought about what communication will be like in 2050? Some people believe 21 will change everything. Others worry that we might lose important human skills. Jack, a tech lover, thinks we will use brain-wave (脑电波) devices to 22 . “You won’t need phones or computers,” he says. “You just think of a message, and it will be sent 23 to your friend’s mind. It will be much faster than texting. 24 this technology becomes real, we will never misunderstand each other again.” However, his friend Emma disagrees. “That 25 scary,” she says. “I don’t want people to know what I’m thinking all the time. Also, if we stop 26 face to face, we will lose the 27 to understand body language and emotions (情感). A text message can’t show a warm smile or a caring hug. In my opinion, video calls are already good enough. But 28 is better than meeting in person.” After discussing for a while, they both agree on one thing: technology should help us communicate better, not replace real human connection. So, no matter 29 advanced (先进的) our tools become, we should never forget the importance of 30 into someone’s eyes and having a real conversation. 21. A. challenge B. technology C. service D. education 22. A. design B. research C. communicate D. continue 23. A. directly B. slowly C. healthily D. actually 24. A. So B. Because C. Except D. If 25. A. tastes B. hears C. sounds D. smells 26. A. saying B. speaking C. telling D. talking 27. A. ability B. sense C. chance D. value 28. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 29. A. what B. how C. when D. where 30. A. seeing B. watching C. looking D. meeting 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will schools be like in the future? I think they will be very different from today’s schools. 31 (achieve) great things in the future, we need to develop new skills and stay confident. First, students probably won’t need to go to school every day. They will study at home 32 the help of AI teachers. If a student has a question, the AI 33 (answer) it right away. This is much more efficient than waiting for the teacher to call on you in class. Learning becomes less 34 (challenge) and more fun. Second, there will be fewer books. Most learning will happen on computers or even holograms (全息影像). These tools encourage 35 (creative) and make learning exciting. Students will be able to visit the museum of ancient Rome or swim with blue whales without 36 (leave) their rooms. How amazing! However, some things will never change. The importance of teamwork and communication will 37 (sure) stay the same. Building a good relationship with classmates is very important. A positive spirit helps everyone work better. Students will still need to work together on tasks. If they want to solve 38 difficult problem, a face-to-face discussion is often the best way. Also, PE classes will still be important. Playing sports healthily makes us more confident. In fact, playing sports is one of the 39 (health) activities for both our body and mind. In short, the future school will be high-tech, but the human touch (人情味) will always matter. We will learn with machines, but we will still learn from and with each other. 40 this way, we can develop a sense of service to our community and truly achieve our dreams. 31. ______ 32. ______ 33. ______ 34. ______ 35. ______ 36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______ 第三节 词汇（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分） 41. If the transport system is more efficient, there will be fewer ______ (/’træfɪk/) accidents. 42. After the magic show, the rabbit suddenly ______ (/,dɪsə’pɪəd/) from the hat. 43. He walked ______ (小心地) on the icy sidewalk to avoid falling. 44. Don’t be too ______ (焦虑). Mr. Black will help us with the task. 45. I don’t know ______ (是否) he will come or not. 第四节 完成句子（共20空；每空0.5分, 满分10分） 46. 中国是世界上人口第二多的国家。 China has ______ ______ ______ ______ in the world. 47. 人工智能和机器人将接管乏味的工作，人们将有更多的空闲时间与家人一起享受生活。 AI and robots ______ ______ ______ ______ work, and people will have more free time to enjoy life with their families. 48. 询问别人的年龄、身高或其他个人信息是不礼貌的。 It is ______ to ask someone’s age, height, or ______ ______ ______. 49. 别担心你的体重。健康饮食和规律运动是最重要的。 Don’t ______ ______ your weight. Eating healthily and exercising regularly are the ______ ______. 50. 在我们国家，中学生们积极参与各种体育活动。 In our country, middle school students actively ______ ______ ______ different kinds of physical ______. 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Last term, I failed my math exam for the first time. I felt so disappointed that I wanted to cry. I thought I was the worst student in the class. After school, my math teacher, Mr. Zhang, found me sitting alone in the classroom. “Don’t be too sad,” he said. “Failure is not the end. It’s a chance to start again more wisely.” I looked at him. “But I don’t know how to improve,” I said. Mr. Zhang helped me make a resolution. He said a good resolution should be specific (具体的) and realistic (现实的). Instead of saying “I will study harder,” we wrote down: “I will go to the math club every Tuesday and Thursday, and I will do 20 math problems every day.” Then he taught me how to check my answers and learn from my mistakes. I stuck to my plan. Every day, I finished my 20 problems. Even when I felt tired, I didn’t give up. I also asked Mr. Zhang for help whenever I had a question. He was always patient (耐心的) when explaining. At the end of the term, I got a B+ on my math exam. It wasn’t an A, but I was proud because I knew how hard I had worked. Mr. Zhang said, “You see? Progress is more important than perfection.” 55. A resolution will work if you are serious about it and take small steps every day. 51. How did the writer feel after failing the math exam? 52. What does Mr. Zhang think of failure? 53. What resolutions did the writer make with Mr. Zhang’s help? (列出2点) ①___________________________ ②___________________________ 54. What grade did the writer get at the end of the term? 55. 请将划线部分英语翻译成汉语。 第二节 写作（满分15分） 假如你是刘伟，你们学校的英语社团正在开展“我身边的榜样”征文活动。请你根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇短文，介绍你们班最受欢迎的同学 —— 滕飞。 Personal qualities: 比大多数同学都勤奋、外向、乐于助人。 Hobbies: 最喜欢运动（如篮球），认为运动有益于身心。 Future plans: 打算成为一名体育老师，并计划在大学学习体育教育。 My comment (评价): 为我树立了好的榜样。其它…… 要求： 1．包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使内容连贯。 2．语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 3．词数：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Role Model Teng Fei is one of my classmates, and he is also my role model. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $