精品解析：河南南阳市镇平县2026年春期期末八年级学业质量监测英语试卷

2026年春期期末八年级学业质量监测听力部分第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, hi liping, your own english is so good. Are you in the english club? No, I often talk with my classmates after school. IT helps me a lot. Hi李萍，your, our english is so good. Are you in the english club? No, I often talk with my classmates after class. IT helps me a lot. too. Mom, I always spend too much money on shoes. What should I do? Eat Better, make a budget. Mom, I always spend too much money on shoes. What should I do? You'd Better make a budget. Three, do you know a rainstorm is coming tomorrow? Yes, I watched the weather report on T. V this afternoon. Let's get ready for IT. Do you know a rainstorm is coming tomorrow? Yes, I watched the weather report on T. V this afternoon. Lets get ready for IT. For玲玲，they often take online courses on the internet. No, I often search for information. 玲玲，they often take online courses on the . internet. No, I often search for information. Five, would you like to have beijing roast dark or hot pot this evening? It's a little cold. Let's have hot pot . together. okay? Would you like to have a beijing roast duck, a hot pot . this evening? It's a little cold. Let's have hot . pot together. okay? 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Lily, do you often use the internet? Well, to tell the truth, I really love to use IT, but I only use IT for about three or four hours a week. So what do you do on the internet? Well, I chat with my friends. We talk about our study and something funny. something else. Well, sometimes I use AI to search for information I need for my project because I can save a lot of time. Lily, they often use the internet. Well, to tell the truth, I really love to use IT, but I only use IT for about three or four hours a day a week. So what do you do on the internet? Well, I chat with my friends. We talk about our study and something funny, anything else. But sometimes I use AI to search for information I need for my project, because IT can save a lot of time. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Linda, are you part of the reading club at school? Yes, I am. We meet every friday after school in the library. Do you talk about books when you meet? Yes, we talk about the story and the characters. I always feel nervous when I share my opinions, but i'm excited to hear new ideas. Linda are a part of the reading club at school? Yes, I am. We meet every friday after school in the library. Do you talk about books when you meet? Yes, we talk about the story and the characters. I always feel nervous when I share my opinions, but i'm excited to hear new ideas. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。IT was eight thirty DM. On sunday. 艾瑞克woke up and got his smart phone。He checked social media, the weather and then the news. By the time he put the phone down, IT was already eleven o'clock. A, M. He felt hungry but didn't want to cook, so he picked up his phone again and ordered a beef hamburger through an APP. After eating erick SAT on the sofa and looked at his phone again. Suddenly he thought, and wasting my day, he put on his phone, put on his shoes and walked outside. The sun shown and the sky was blue. The real world is more beautiful. He said to himself. IT was eight thirty AM. On sunday. Eric woke up and got his smart phone. He checked the social media, the weather and then the news. By the time he put the phone down, IT was already eleven AM. He felt hungry but didn't want to cook, so he picked up his phone again and ordered a beef hamburger through an APP up to eating. Eric set on the sofa and look at his phone again. Suddenly he thought, i'm wasting my day. He put down his phone, put on his shoes and walked outside, the sign showing, and the sky was blue. The real world . is more beautiful, he said to himself. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Mary, you look pill. What's wrong? Hi lily, I have a bad headache. IT hurts a lot. Why not try chinese medicine? My mom often goes to a great doctor when she's ill. Chinese medicine, you mean those bitter . herbal drinks? Not only that, the doctor can do针灸，use your small needles on your skin, IT helps treat your illness . needles. That sounds scary. Then how about china? It's like a special kind of pressing on your body. My mom says it's relaxing and helps her get rid of her backpack. That sounds much Better. Does that to really work? Yes, i'm sure I will be happy you feel Better. Okay, thanks. I'll have to try this weekend. Mary, you look pill. What's wrong? Hi lily, I have a bad headache. IT hurts a lot. Why not try chinese medicine? My mom often goes to a great doctor when she's ill. Chinese medicine, you mean those bitter hubble drinks? Not only that, the doctor can do针灸using small needles on your skin。IT helps treat your illness needles. That sounds scary. Then哈巴的推拿，it's like a special kind of pressing on your body, my mom says is relaxing and helps her get rid of her backpack. That sounds much Better. Does that to really work? Yes, i'm sure IT will happy you feel Better. Okay, thanks. I'll have a tried this weekend. 第三节听短文，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读两遍。My name is alex. My classmates use the internet in different ways. Lily uses in the internet for learning and fun. SHE watches educational videos to help with her studies every day. SHE also listens to music online every friday evening to relax. And this is the the internet turn, connect with others. He chess with his friends everyday. Also, he plays on lying games with his brother on weekends is a fun way for them to spend time together. Sarah is really good at art and spends a lot of time on her hobby. SHE uses the internet to find ideas and learn new skills. SHE often shares her joints on a special website. We will use the internet, but we use IT for different things. My name is alex. My classmates is the internet in different ways. Lily uses the internet for learning and fun. SHE watches educational videos to help with her studies every day. SHE also listens to music online every friday evening to relax, then uses the internet to connect with others. He chats with his friends everyday. Also, he plays online games with his brother on weekends. It's a fun way for them to spend time together. Sarah is really good at art and spend a lot of time on her hobby. SHE uses internet to find ideas and learn new skills. SHE often shares her drawings on a special website. We all use the internet, but we use IT for different things. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年春期期末八年级学业质量监测 英语试卷 (满分120分，含5分卷面分 时间100分钟) 一．听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the girl improve her oral English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By joining an English club. B. By talking with her classmates in class. C. By talking with her classmates after class. 2. What does the boy’s mother advise him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To make a budget. B. To go shopping online. C. To go shopping at a great sale. 3. When will the rainstorm come? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow. 4. What does the girl often use the Internet to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To take online courses. B. To search for information. C. To download pictures. 5. What would they like to have this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beijing roast duck. B. Hot pot. C. Long-life noodles. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long does the girl use the Internet a week? A. One or two hours. B. Two or three hours. C. Three or four hours. 7. How does the girl finish her project? A. By chatting with her friends. B. By using AI tools. C. By talking about funny things. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does the club meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 9. How does Linda feel when she shares her opinions? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Nervous. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time did Eric wake up on Sunday? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 11. What did Eric buy for lunch? A. A sandwich. B. A pancake. C. A hamburger. 12. What was the weather like on Sunday? A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was cloudy. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a toothache. 14. What does the girl think of zhenjiu? A. It is scary. B. It is interesting. C. It is helpful. 15. What may the girl try this weekend? A. Bitter drinks. B. Tuina. C. Zhenjiu. 第三节 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How students use the internet Lily ● She watches educational videos to help with her studies. ● She listens to music online every ____16____ evening to relax. Ben ● He uses the internet to ____17____ with others. ● He plays online games with his ____18____ on weekends. Sara ● Sara is really good at ____19____ and spends a lot of time on her hobby. ● She uses the internet to find ideas and learn new ____20____. 二．阅读理解(20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Shells, coins and paper money are money in different forms. Some types of money are still being used for trading today. Seashells People think the first form of money was seashells. Shells were used about 3,000 years ago in some East Asian countries, like China and some countries in Africa. Shells were considered a good choice because they were easy to carry, similar in size and lasted a long time. Coins Then, people developed skills for making metal things, and metal coins appeared. Metal coins were made of bronze (青铜), iron, gold or silver. The earliest metal coins were gold coins from Lydia. They were used about 600BC. Coins had different shapes. For example, in ancient China, people had daobi (knife coins), fangkongqian (round coins with a square hole in the center), etc. Paper money The first known paper money appeared in China during the Song Dynasty, which was called jiaozi. The paper was a promise to pay a certain amount of money. Six centuries later (in the 1600s), banks in Europe started to give out paper money. Paper money became common in almost all currencies, and it is still widely used. Digital money These days, people are used to paying for things electronically (用电子方法). Now, many countries are developing digital currencies. Money is used in a new form. 21. How many types of money are mentioned (提及到) in the text? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 22. What were the earliest metal coins? A. Bronze coins. B. Iron coins. C. Gold coins. D. Silver coins. 23. Where did the first known paper money appear? A. In Europe. B. In China. C. In Africa. D. In Lydia. 24. Which type of money is developing now? A. Seashells. B. Coins. C. Paper money. D. Digital money. 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. A history magazine. B. A guidebook. C. A children’s storybook. D. A sports newspaper. B One Saturday Maria and I had a 30-mile bike ride. At 10:30 a.m., when we stopped for a rest, a cold wind came. That was when our perfect day began to change. By noon, we knew a big storm was moving our way. Dark clouds rolled (翻滚) up out of the southwest. There was no way to stay out of the storm. We would have to wait it out, but where? Then ▲ . The temperature fell suddenly. I looked up and saw the sky had now turned dark green. I looked around and saw no animals. Then a blue car stopped beside our bikes. The driver shouted, “Get in!” She looked afraid, and so did we. We did as she said. That was when the hail started. Ice, the size of golf balls, hit the windows of the car. She drove fast to the north. Maria and I looked back at the black sky. Maria cried, “Tornado (龙卷风)!” It was so close. We would never run faster than the tornado! The driver said, “There’s an overpass (立交桥) ahead. We’ll stay under it for protection.” When we parked, we jumped out of the car and ran to the wall of the overpass. Before I could count to 20, there came a loud noise. It sounded like a train passing overhead. Then, suddenly, it was over. We had made it. We were shaken but excited. What a story! 26. What was the writer doing on the day of the tornado? A. Resting at home. B. Playing outside. C. Riding a bike. D. Driving a car. 27. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. the storm stopped B. things went worse (更糟的) C. we found a safe place D. things began to get better 28. What happened first when the tornado began? A. Dark clouds rolled up. B. The hail came suddenly. C. The temperature fell. D. Animals hid themselves. 29. What is the right order of the story? ①The woman drove to the overpass. ②Maria and I had a bike ride. ③A storm was moving our way. ④Ice hit the windows of the car. ⑤We got into a woman’s car. A. ②③①④⑤ B. ②③⑤④① C. ③①②⑤④ D. ③②①④⑤ 30. How did they feel when it was all over? A. Tired and nervous. B. Sad and painful. C. Worried but lucky. D. Afraid but excited. C Do you know the Torch Festival (火把节)? It is celebrated by the Yi people every year. It is usually from the 24th day to the 26th day of the sixth lunar month. Yi people light torches to show their respect for the fire. The early Yi people lived in high and cold places in the mountains. They used fire for light, to stay warm, and to cook food. As one of the Yi people’s old sayings goes, “Everything you eat must ‘see’ fire.” In the old days, people lit a small fire outside the door before they took animal meat into their homes. They put the meat over the fire. It’s said that it could drive bad luck away. People also used fire to light leaves on the land to make them rich. The celebration of the Torch Festival lasts for 3 days. The first day is called Duzai, which means “welcome the fire” in the Yi language. On this day, young people get together for different types of activities, such as horseback riding, bullfighting, wrestling and girls’ singing and dancing. The second day, called Duge which means “celebrate the fire”, is the climax (高潮) of the festival. The last day is called Dusha, which means “seeing off (送别) the fire”. When night falls, everyone holds a small torch and stands around a big torch, waiting for the fire to be lit. Also, there are a number of stories about the Torch Festival. Whatever the stories are, they all express the same idea—the Yi people are a fearless group and able to fight against difficulties bravely. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. telling stories B. listing numbers C. asking a question D. giving an old saying 32. Which fact shows the old saying “Everything you eat must ‘see’ fire.” of the Yi people? A. They put meat over the fire before taking it into their homes. B. Young people get together for different types of activities. C. When night falls, everyone holds a small torch. D. They tell the stories of the Torch Festival. 33. What does “Dusha” mean according to the passage? A. Welcoming the fire. B. Respecting the fire. C. Saying goodbye to the fire. D. The climax of the festival. 34. How are the Yi people according to the passage? A. Warring. B. Brave. C. Silly. D. Boring. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Usage of the Fire. B. The Time of the Torch Festival. C. The Torch Festival of the Yi People. D. The Old Saying of the Torch Festival. D What is Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not. It is in foreign countries. It’s a special place in other countries where Chinese people live together. ____36____ When you visit New York Chinatown, you can see busy streets. Mott Street is very popular. ____37____ You can find beautiful Chinese clothes, nice fans, and small toys. Most of these things are from China, and they aren’t expensive. Food in Chinatown is great! You can taste delicious dumplings, noodles, and Beijing roast duck. ____38____ One has delicious Chinese cakes, and the other can make wonderful Shanghai food such as xiaolongbao. ____39____ There are supermarkets with Chinese food, and schools teach Chinese. Many parents send their kids to these schools. They want their children to know more about China. Long ago, in the 19th century, Chinese people came here to make a living. They helped each other and built this community. ____40____ It tells the story of Chinese people’s hard work and their strong connection to their home country. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Living here is easy. B. There are two most popular restaurants. C. Many shops are selling cool things here. D. Now, New York Chinatown presents Chinese culture to the world. E. Among all Chinatowns in America, the one in New York is the most famous. 三．完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Learning English opens many doors for us, yet it is not always easy. That’s why many students think it is ____41____ to get a satisfying grade in an English exam. Here is my story and it may help you ____42____ English. One day, when we were having an English class, the ____43____ suddenly changed. The sky became dark ____44____ the rain began to fall heavily. Soon it was hard to see outside ____45____. I couldn’t help saying, “It’s raining hardly.” Hearing what I said, my teacher ____46____, “Yes, it is raining hard.” But the sound of the rain outside was so ____47____ that I could hardly make out what she said. So the teacher ____48____, “It is raining hard.” Then I ____49____ I had made a mistake. After the class, the teacher told me the ____50____ sentence kindly. She also advised me to ____51____ “hard” and “hardly” in the dictionary to know the difference between them. She believed that it’s important for every ____52____ to make good use of learning tools. Thanks to my English teacher, I have had a ____53____ of checking the dictionary. And I ____54____ understand the difference between “hard” and “hardly”. I can also learn something ____55____ in this way. This good habit helps me a lot in language learning and other studies. A small step like using a dictionary can make a big difference. 41. A. hard B. important C. mad D. useful 42. A. speak B. learn C. write D. spell 43. A. screen B. weather C. temperature D. background 44. A. and B. but C. so D. or 45. A. quickly B. excitedly C. carefully D. clearly 46. A. sang B. jumped C. smiled D. shouted 47. A. loud B. peaceful C. cool D. sweet 48. A. practiced B. explained C. watched D. repeated 49. A. forgot B. realized C. remembered D. imagined 50. A. small B. possible C. right D. magical 51. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look after 52. A. learner B. doctor C. actor D. driver 53. A. secret B. spirit C. task D. habit 54. A. suddenly B. nearly C. especially D. fully 55. A. easy B. new C. natural D. private 四．语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 video, abroad, advantage, easy, social, search, travel, when, with, power The internet is a great invention. In many ways, it makes many difficult things ____56____ and simpler than before. Last week, I had to write a passage about unusual animals. But I had no idea. So I ____57____ for information online. I learned about a special fish named Flying Fish. ____58____ it meets enemies, it runs away from them by flying out of the water. Besides, we can travel with the help of the internet. My grandma dreamed of ____59____ around the world. However, she was too old to travel ____60____. So I turned on the computer and let my grandmother visit places of interest around the world by enjoying the pictures and ____61____. The internet truly has many ____62____. But every coin has two sides. Spending too much time online is harmful to our health. If we spend too much time on ____63____ media, there will be less communication ____64____ our family and friends face to face. In addition, sharing personal information might be dangerous as well. The internet is ____65____. Your life will become more colorful if you use the internet properly. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Chinese paper cutting came from the sixth century, and is still popular today. As time goes by, red paper cutting has become a way ____66____ express happy feelings and good wishes. Families have the tradition of putting paper cuttings on doors and windows ____67____ special days. Born in Shanxi Province, Li Yunxia is known as a Chinese paper cutting master. When Li Yunxia ____68____ a child, she learned paper cutting from her mother and grandmother. She quickly fell ____69____ love with this art. Today, she teaches the ancient craft to people of every age. “I will teach young and old people from different places. If you learn paper cutting, your life will become more interesting,” she says. “Paper cutting is not just ____70____ hobby, but it’s also a symbol of Chinese culture.” 五．补全对话(5个句子，每句1分，共5分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Welcome to Xinhua Bookstore. ________71________? B: I want to buy a great Chinese classic novel. Where can I find these books? A: This way, please. There are some books on sale now. B: Great! ________72________? A: It’s 40 yuan now. If you buy two of them, you can save 10 yuan compared to the original price. B: OK, I’ll take two. ________73________? A: Sure. We accept different ways of payment. Please scan the QR code here. B: ________74________. By the way, can you pack it for me? A: No problem. Here are your books. B: ________75________. 六．书面表达(20分) 76. 在学校读书周活动期间，你校英语老师组织学生在英语课前Daily Speech环节分享你读过的一本好书并陈述理由。假如你是李华，请以“My Favorite Book”为题，根据写作提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇发言稿为分享做准备。 写作提示： 1. What’s the name of the book? 2. What’s it about? 3. Why do you want to share the book? 写作要求： 1．文中需包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥; 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3．词数不少于80。 My Favorite Book ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春期期末八年级学业质量监测 英语试卷 (满分120分，含5分卷面分 时间100分钟) 一．听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the girl improve her oral English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By joining an English club. B. By talking with her classmates in class. C. By talking with her classmates after class. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Li Ping. Your oral English is so good. Are you in the English club? B: No, I often talk with my classmates after class. It helps me a lot. 2. What does the boy’s mother advise him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To make a budget. B. To go shopping online. C. To go shopping at a great sale. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, I always spend too much money on shoes. What should I do? B: You’d better make a budget. 3. When will the rainstorm come? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know a rainstorm is coming tomorrow? B: Yes, I watched the weather report on TV this afternoon. Let’s get ready for it. 4. What does the girl often use the Internet to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To take online courses. B. To search for information. C. To download pictures. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lingling, do you often take online courses on the Internet? B: No, I often search for information. 5. What would they like to have this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beijing roast duck. B. Hot pot. C. Long-life noodles. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like to have Beijing roast duck or hot pot this evening? B: It’s a little cold. Let’s have hot pot together. A: OK. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long does the girl use the Internet a week? A. One or two hours. B. Two or three hours. C. Three or four hours. 7. How does the girl finish her project? A. By chatting with her friends. B. By using AI tools. C. By talking about funny things. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, do you often use the Internet? B: Well, to tell the truth, I really love to use it, but I only use it for about 3 or 4 hours a week. A: So what do you do on the Internet? B: Well, I chat with my friends. We talk about our study and something funny. A: Anything else? B: Well, sometimes I use AI to search for information I need for my project, because it can save a lot of time. 听下面一段对话，回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does the club meet? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 9. How does Linda feel when she shares her opinions? A. Proud. B. Excited. C. Nervous. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Linda, are you part of the reading club at school? B: Yes, I am. We meet every Friday after school in the library. A: Do you talk about books when you meet? B: Yes, we talk about the story and the characters. I always feel nervous when I share my opinions, but I’m excited to hear new ideas. 听下面一段独白，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time did Eric wake up on Sunday? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:30 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 11. What did Eric buy for lunch? A. A sandwich. B. A pancake. C. A hamburger. 12. What was the weather like on Sunday? A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was cloudy. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】It was 8:30 a.m. on Sunday. Eric woke up and got his smartphone. He checked social media, the weather, and then the news. By the time he put the phone down, it was already 11 a.m. He felt hungry but didn’t want to cook. So he picked up his phone again and ordered a beef hamburger through an app. After eating, Eric sat on the sofa and looked at his phone again. Suddenly he thought, “I’m wasting my day.” He put down his phone, put on his shoes, and walked outside. The sun shone and the sky was blue. “The real world is more beautiful,” he said to himself. 听下面一段对话，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a toothache. 14. What does the girl think of zhenjiu? A. It is scary. B. It is interesting. C. It is helpful. 15. What may the girl try this weekend? A. Bitter drinks. B. Tuina. C. Zhenjiu. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mary, you look pale. What’s wrong? B: Hi, Li Lei. I have a bad headache. It hurts a lot. A: Why not try Chinese medicine? My mom often goes to a great doctor when she’s ill. B: Chinese medicine? You mean those bitter herbal drinks? A: Not only that. The doctor can do Zhenjiu, using small needles on your skin. It helps treat your illness. B: Needles? That sounds scary. A: Then how about Tuina? It’s like a special kind of pressing on your body. My mom says it’s relaxing and helps her get rid of her back pain. B: That sounds much better. Does it really work? A: Yes, I’m sure it will help you feel better. B: OK, thanks. I’ll have a try this weekend. 第三节 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How students use the internet Lily ● She watches educational videos to help with her studies. ● She listens to music online every ____16____ evening to relax. Ben ● He uses the internet to ____17____ with others. ● He plays online games with his ____18____ on weekends. Sara ● Sara is really good at ____19____ and spends a lot of time on her hobby. ● She uses the internet to find ideas and learn new ____20____. 【答案】16. Friday 17. connect 18. brother 19. art 20. skills 【解析】 【原文】My name is Alex. My classmates use the Internet in different ways. Lily uses the Internet for learning and fun. She watches educational videos to help with her studies every day. She also listens to music online every Friday evening to relax. Ben uses the Internet to connect with others. He chats with his friends every day. Also, he plays online games with his brother on weekends. It’s a fun way for them to spend time together. Sarah is really good at art and spends a lot of time on her hobby. She uses the Internet to find ideas and learn new skills. She often shares her drawings on a special website. We all use the Internet, but we use it for different things. 二．阅读理解(20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Shells, coins and paper money are money in different forms. Some types of money are still being used for trading today. Seashells People think the first form of money was seashells. Shells were used about 3,000 years ago in some East Asian countries, like China and some countries in Africa. Shells were considered a good choice because they were easy to carry, similar in size and lasted a long time. Coins Then, people developed skills for making metal things, and metal coins appeared. Metal coins were made of bronze (青铜), iron, gold or silver. The earliest metal coins were gold coins from Lydia. They were used about 600BC. Coins had different shapes. For example, in ancient China, people had daobi (knife coins), fangkongqian (round coins with a square hole in the center), etc. Paper money The first known paper money appeared in China during the Song Dynasty, which was called jiaozi. The paper was a promise to pay a certain amount of money. Six centuries later (in the 1600s), banks in Europe started to give out paper money. Paper money became common in almost all currencies, and it is still widely used. Digital money These days, people are used to paying for things electronically (用电子方法). Now, many countries are developing digital currencies. Money is used in a new form. 21. How many types of money are mentioned (提及到) in the text? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 22. What were the earliest metal coins? A. Bronze coins. B. Iron coins. C. Gold coins. D. Silver coins. 23. Where did the first known paper money appear? A. In Europe. B. In China. C. In Africa. D. In Lydia. 24. Which type of money is developing now? A. Seashells. B. Coins. C. Paper money. D. Digital money. 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. A history magazine. B. A guidebook. C. A children’s storybook. D. A sports newspaper. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍货币发展的四种形态，依次讲解了贝壳、金属硬币、纸币和数字货币的出现时间、使用地区与相关特点，梳理货币的演变历史。 【21题详解】 文章分段依次介绍Seashells、Coins、Paper money、Digital money四种货币形式，由此可知文中一共提到四种货币，因此该选项正确。 【22题详解】 原文Coins段落提到：“The earliest metal coins were gold coins from Lydia.”，由此可知最早的金属钱币是金币，因此该选项正确。 【23题详解】 原文Paper money段落提到：“The first known paper money appeared in China during the Song Dynasty, which was called jiaozi.”，由此可知世界最早的纸币出现在中国，因此该选项正确。 【24题详解】 原文Digital money段落提到：“These days…many countries are developing digital currencies.”，由此可知当下正在发展的是数字货币，因此该选项正确。 【25题详解】 全文围绕货币发展历史展开科普介绍，由此可知文章最可能出自历史杂志，其余选项不符合文章内容，因此该选项正确。 B One Saturday Maria and I had a 30-mile bike ride. At 10:30 a.m., when we stopped for a rest, a cold wind came. That was when our perfect day began to change. By noon, we knew a big storm was moving our way. Dark clouds rolled (翻滚) up out of the southwest. There was no way to stay out of the storm. We would have to wait it out, but where? Then ▲ . The temperature fell suddenly. I looked up and saw the sky had now turned dark green. I looked around and saw no animals. Then a blue car stopped beside our bikes. The driver shouted, “Get in!” She looked afraid, and so did we. We did as she said. That was when the hail started. Ice, the size of golf balls, hit the windows of the car. She drove fast to the north. Maria and I looked back at the black sky. Maria cried, “Tornado (龙卷风)!” It was so close. We would never run faster than the tornado! The driver said, “There’s an overpass (立交桥) ahead. We’ll stay under it for protection.” When we parked, we jumped out of the car and ran to the wall of the overpass. Before I could count to 20, there came a loud noise. It sounded like a train passing overhead. Then, suddenly, it was over. We had made it. We were shaken but excited. What a story! 26. What was the writer doing on the day of the tornado? A. Resting at home. B. Playing outside. C. Riding a bike. D. Driving a car. 27. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. the storm stopped B. things went worse (更糟的) C. we found a safe place D. things began to get better 28. What happened first when the tornado began? A. Dark clouds rolled up. B. The hail came suddenly. C. The temperature fell. D. Animals hid themselves. 29. What is the right order of the story? ①The woman drove to the overpass. ②Maria and I had a bike ride. ③A storm was moving our way. ④Ice hit the windows of the car. ⑤We got into a woman’s car. A. ②③①④⑤ B. ②③⑤④① C. ③①②⑤④ D. ③②①④⑤ 30. How did they feel when it was all over? A. Tired and nervous. B. Sad and painful. C. Worried but lucky. D. Afraid but excited. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Maria与作者自行车旅行途中遭遇龙卷风，在一位女士的帮助下，安全躲过的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One Saturday Maria and I had a 30-mile bike ride.”可知，在龙卷风这一天，作者在骑自行车。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The temperature fell suddenly.”可知，温度突然下降，说明情况变得更糟了。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By noon, we knew a big storm was moving our way. Dark clouds rolled (翻滚) up out of the southwest.”可知，龙卷风刚开始时，乌云席卷。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One Saturday Maria and I had a 30-mile bike ride.”可知，首先是Maria和我在骑自行车；根据“By noon, we knew a big storm was moving our way.”可知，到了中午，一场暴风雨即将来到；根据“Then a blue car stopped beside our bikes. The driver shouted, ‘Get in!’ She looked afraid, and so did we”可知，接下来我们上了一位女士的车；根据“That was when the hail started. Ice, the size of golf balls, hit the windows of the car.”可知，然后冰雹击打着车窗；根据“There’s an overpass (立交桥) ahead. We’ll stay under it for protection.”可知，最后这个女人把车开到立交桥。因此正确的顺序是②③⑤④①。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We were shaken but excited. What a story!”可知，龙卷风结束后，他们感到害怕但很兴奋。故选D。 C Do you know the Torch Festival (火把节)? It is celebrated by the Yi people every year. It is usually from the 24th day to the 26th day of the sixth lunar month. Yi people light torches to show their respect for the fire. The early Yi people lived in high and cold places in the mountains. They used fire for light, to stay warm, and to cook food. As one of the Yi people’s old sayings goes, “Everything you eat must ‘see’ fire.” In the old days, people lit a small fire outside the door before they took animal meat into their homes. They put the meat over the fire. It’s said that it could drive bad luck away. People also used fire to light leaves on the land to make them rich. The celebration of the Torch Festival lasts for 3 days. The first day is called Duzai, which means “welcome the fire” in the Yi language. On this day, young people get together for different types of activities, such as horseback riding, bullfighting, wrestling and girls’ singing and dancing. The second day, called Duge which means “celebrate the fire”, is the climax (高潮) of the festival. The last day is called Dusha, which means “seeing off (送别) the fire”. When night falls, everyone holds a small torch and stands around a big torch, waiting for the fire to be lit. Also, there are a number of stories about the Torch Festival. Whatever the stories are, they all express the same idea—the Yi people are a fearless group and able to fight against difficulties bravely. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. telling stories B. listing numbers C. asking a question D. giving an old saying 32. Which fact shows the old saying “Everything you eat must ‘see’ fire.” of the Yi people? A. They put meat over the fire before taking it into their homes. B. Young people get together for different types of activities. C. When night falls, everyone holds a small torch. D. They tell the stories of the Torch Festival. 33. What does “Dusha” mean according to the passage? A. Welcoming the fire. B. Respecting the fire. C. Saying goodbye to the fire. D. The climax of the festival. 34. How are the Yi people according to the passage? A. Warring. B. Brave. C. Silly. D. Boring. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Usage of the Fire. B. The Time of the Torch Festival. C. The Torch Festival of the Yi People. D. The Old Saying of the Torch Festival. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了彝族火把节的时间、起源、三日庆典流程以及节日承载的民族精神。 【31题详解】 第一段第一句“Do you know the Torch Festival (火把节)?”可知，文章开篇以提问的方式引入话题。 【32题详解】 第二段第四、五句“In the old days, people lit a small fire outside the door before they took animal meat into their homes. They put the meat over the fire.”可知，古人把肉放在火上烤再带回家，对应谚语“万物皆需见火”。 【33题详解】 第三段第五句“The last day is called Dusha, which means “seeing off (送别) the fire”.”可知，Dusha的含义是送别火焰。 【34题详解】 第四段第二句“the Yi people are a fearless group and able to fight against difficulties bravely.”可知，彝族人民勇敢无畏。 【35题详解】 全文围绕彝族火把节的起源、时间、三日活动与民族内涵展开叙述可知，文章核心介绍彝族火把节，该标题能够完整概括全文内容。 D What is Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not. It is in foreign countries. It’s a special place in other countries where Chinese people live together. ____36____ When you visit New York Chinatown, you can see busy streets. Mott Street is very popular. ____37____ You can find beautiful Chinese clothes, nice fans, and small toys. Most of these things are from China, and they aren’t expensive. Food in Chinatown is great! You can taste delicious dumplings, noodles, and Beijing roast duck. ____38____ One has delicious Chinese cakes, and the other can make wonderful Shanghai food such as xiaolongbao. ____39____ There are supermarkets with Chinese food, and schools teach Chinese. Many parents send their kids to these schools. They want their children to know more about China. Long ago, in the 19th century, Chinese people came here to make a living. They helped each other and built this community. ____40____ It tells the story of Chinese people’s hard work and their strong connection to their home country. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Living here is easy. B. There are two most popular restaurants. C. Many shops are selling cool things here. D. Now, New York Chinatown presents Chinese culture to the world. E. Among all Chinatowns in America, the one in New York is the most famous. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍纽约唐人街的商铺、美食、配套设施以及它的历史与文化意义。 【36题详解】 第一段介绍了唐人街的定义，第二段开头具体提到“纽约唐人街”。E选项“Among all Chinatowns in America, the one in New York is the most famous.（在美国所有的唐人街中，纽约的那一个是最著名的。）”起到了承上启下的作用，自然引出下文对纽约唐人街的具体介绍。 【37题详解】 后文罗列了中式服饰、扇子、小玩具等各类商品。C选项“Many shops are selling cool things here.（很多店铺在这里售卖各式各样新奇的物品。）”总领下文，贴合后续描写商铺货品的语境。其余选项和商品内容不匹配。 【38题详解】 后文出现“One…the other…”，明确指代两处场所。B选项“There are two most popular restaurants.（这里有两家人气最高的餐馆。）”刚好对应后文两家店铺，逻辑连贯。其余选项无法匹配这一结构。 【39题详解】 本段依次介绍了华人超市、中文学校等完善的生活配套。A选项“Living here is easy.（在这里生活十分便利。）”可以作为本段主旨句，概括整段内容。其余选项无法统领超市、学校这类生活设施。 【40题详解】 前半句回顾唐人街的建设历史，后半句讲述华人奋斗的故事。D选项“Now, New York Chinatown presents Chinese culture to the world.（如今，纽约唐人街向世界展示着中华文化。）”衔接历史过往与文化意义，完美收尾全文。其余选项不符合文末升华主旨的语境。 三．完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Learning English opens many doors for us, yet it is not always easy. That’s why many students think it is ____41____ to get a satisfying grade in an English exam. Here is my story and it may help you ____42____ English. One day, when we were having an English class, the ____43____ suddenly changed. The sky became dark ____44____ the rain began to fall heavily. Soon it was hard to see outside ____45____. I couldn’t help saying, “It’s raining hardly.” Hearing what I said, my teacher ____46____, “Yes, it is raining hard.” But the sound of the rain outside was so ____47____ that I could hardly make out what she said. So the teacher ____48____, “It is raining hard.” Then I ____49____ I had made a mistake. After the class, the teacher told me the ____50____ sentence kindly. She also advised me to ____51____ “hard” and “hardly” in the dictionary to know the difference between them. She believed that it’s important for every ____52____ to make good use of learning tools. Thanks to my English teacher, I have had a ____53____ of checking the dictionary. And I ____54____ understand the difference between “hard” and “hardly”. I can also learn something ____55____ in this way. This good habit helps me a lot in language learning and other studies. A small step like using a dictionary can make a big difference. 41. A. hard B. important C. mad D. useful 42. A. speak B. learn C. write D. spell 43. A. screen B. weather C. temperature D. background 44. A. and B. but C. so D. or 45. A. quickly B. excitedly C. carefully D. clearly 46. A. sang B. jumped C. smiled D. shouted 47. A. loud B. peaceful C. cool D. sweet 48. A. practiced B. explained C. watched D. repeated 49. A. forgot B. realized C. remembered D. imagined 50. A. small B. possible C. right D. magical 51. A. look for B. look at C. look up D. look after 52. A. learner B. doctor C. actor D. driver 53. A. secret B. spirit C. task D. habit 54. A. suddenly B. nearly C. especially D. fully 55. A. easy B. new C. natural D. private 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过课堂上犯的一个关于“hard”和“hardly”的错误，在老师指导下养成查字典的好习惯，受益良多。 【41题详解】 句意：这就是为什么许多学生认为在英语考试中获得满意的成绩是困难的。 根据前文“it is not always easy”可知，得高分是不容易的，即困难的，hard符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：这里是我的故事，它可能帮助你学习英语。 根据全文主旨是关于英语学习经历的故事，help you learn English符合整体语境。 【43题详解】 句意：一天，当我们正在上英语课的时候，天气突然变化了。 根据下文“The sky became dark… rain”可知，此处描述的是自然现象，指天气变化，weather符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：天空变暗了，并且雨开始下大了。 前后句“天空变暗”与“雨下大”是并列发生的现象，无转折或因果关系，and符合逻辑。 【45题详解】 句意：很快，看清楚外面就变得很困难了。 根据“hard to see outside”及雨大的语境，指视线受阻，很难清晰地看到外面，clearly符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：听到我说的话，老师笑了。 根据后文老师“kindly”善意地纠正错误，smiled符合温和的态度。 【47题详解】 句意：但是外面的雨声太大了以至于我几乎听不清她说的话。 根据“could hardly make out what she said”可知，雨声大到干扰了听力，loud符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：所以老师重复了一遍，“雨下得正大。” 因为前文没听清，老师再说一遍相同的话，即重复，repeated符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：然后我意识到我犯了一个错误。 经过老师纠正后，作者明白了自己的错误，realized符合认知过程。 【50题详解】 句意：下课后，老师善意地告诉我正确的句子。 老师纠正错误，自然是告知正确的表达方式，right符合语境。 【51题详解】 句意：她还建议我在字典里查阅“hard”和“hardly”。 在字典中查找单词固定搭配为look up。 【52题详解】 句意：她相信对于每个学习者来说充分利用学习工具很重要。 本文语境是学生学英语，泛指所有学习的人，learner符合身份。 【53题详解】 句意：多亏了我的英语老师，我已经养成了查字典的习惯。 根据后文“This good habit”可知，此处指养成了习惯，habit符合前后呼应。 【54题详解】 句意：并且我能够完全理解“hard”和“hardly”之间的区别。 查字典后对区别的理解更加透彻，fully符合语境。 【55题详解】 句意：我能够以这种方式学到一些新的东西。 查字典不仅能纠错，还能扩展知识，学到新东西，new符合语境。 四．语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 video, abroad, advantage, easy, social, search, travel, when, with, power The internet is a great invention. In many ways, it makes many difficult things ____56____ and simpler than before. Last week, I had to write a passage about unusual animals. But I had no idea. So I ____57____ for information online. I learned about a special fish named Flying Fish. ____58____ it meets enemies, it runs away from them by flying out of the water. Besides, we can travel with the help of the internet. My grandma dreamed of ____59____ around the world. However, she was too old to travel ____60____. So I turned on the computer and let my grandmother visit places of interest around the world by enjoying the pictures and ____61____. The internet truly has many ____62____. But every coin has two sides. Spending too much time online is harmful to our health. If we spend too much time on ____63____ media, there will be less communication ____64____ our family and friends face to face. In addition, sharing personal information might be dangerous as well. The internet is ____65____. Your life will become more colorful if you use the internet properly. 【答案】56. easier 57. searched 58. When 59. traveling##travelling 60. abroad 61. videos 62. advantages 63. social 64. with 65. powerful 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了互联网的诸多益处，讲述了作者借助网络搜集写作素材、带奶奶线上环游世界的经历，同时也提到了过度上网的弊端，告诉我们要合理使用互联网。 【56题详解】 句意：在很多方面，它让许多棘手的事情变得比以往更容易、更简单。空后是并列比较级simpler，且有than标志比较级，填easy的比较级easier，表示“更容易的”，符合语义。 【57题详解】 句意：于是我在网上搜索相关资料。时间是last week，用一般过去时，固定搭配search for表示搜索信息，故填过去式searched。 【58题详解】 句意：当它遇到天敌时，会飞出水面来逃离敌人。此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当遇到敌人时”，填连词When。 【59题详解】 句意：奶奶曾经梦想环游世界。介词of后接动名词，此处表示梦想环游世界，填travel的动名词traveling/travelling。 【60题详解】 句意：可她年事已高，没办法出国旅行。此处表示年纪太大不能出国旅行，abroad是副词修饰travel，符合语义。 【61题详解】 句意：于是我打开电脑，让奶奶浏览照片、观看视频，足不出户游览世界各地的名胜。和pictures并列，表复数含义，填video的复数videos。 【62题详解】 句意：互联网的确有很多优点。many后接可数名词复数，此处表示互联网有很多优点，填advantage的复数advantages。 【63题详解】 句意：如果我们花费过多时间刷社交媒体，我们和家人、朋友面对面交流的机会就会变少。固定搭配social media表示“社交媒体”，填social符合搭配。 【64题详解】 句意：如果我们花费过多时间刷社交媒体，我们和家人、朋友面对面交流的机会就会变少。此处表示和家人朋友的面对面交流，填介词with表示“与……（的交流）”，符合搭配。 【65题详解】 句意：互联网功能十分强大。be动词后接形容词作表语，此处表示互联网是强大的，填power的形容词形式powerful。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Chinese paper cutting came from the sixth century, and is still popular today. As time goes by, red paper cutting has become a way ____66____ express happy feelings and good wishes. Families have the tradition of putting paper cuttings on doors and windows ____67____ special days. Born in Shanxi Province, Li Yunxia is known as a Chinese paper cutting master. When Li Yunxia ____68____ a child, she learned paper cutting from her mother and grandmother. She quickly fell ____69____ love with this art. Today, she teaches the ancient craft to people of every age. “I will teach young and old people from different places. If you learn paper cutting, your life will become more interesting,” she says. “Paper cutting is not just ____70____ hobby, but it’s also a symbol of Chinese culture.” 【答案】66. to 67. on 68. was 69. in 70. a 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国剪纸的起源、文化寓意，讲述山西剪纸大师李云霞从小学习剪纸，如今传承这项传统技艺，让剪纸文化不断延续的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：随着时间流逝，红色剪纸已经成为一种表达喜悦情感与美好祝愿的方式。固定结构a way to do sth表示 “一种做某事的方式”，不定式作后置定语。 【67题详解】 句意：家家户户都有在特殊节日把剪纸贴在门窗上的传统。special days（特殊日子）属于具体日期，在具体某一天、节日前要用介词 on。 【68题详解】 句意：当李云霞还是个孩子的时候，就跟着母亲和外婆学习剪纸。本句描述过去的事情，时态为一般过去时；主语Li Yunxia是第三人称单数，be动词用was。 【69题详解】 句意：她很快就爱上了这门艺术。固定短语fall in love with意为“爱上……”，是固定搭配。 【70题详解】 句意：剪纸不仅仅是一项爱好，也是中国文化的象征。hobby是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指 “一项爱好”，且单词以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词a。 五．补全对话(5个句子，每句1分，共5分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Welcome to Xinhua Bookstore. ________71________? B: I want to buy a great Chinese classic novel. Where can I find these books? A: This way, please. There are some books on sale now. B: Great! ________72________? A: It’s 40 yuan now. If you buy two of them, you can save 10 yuan compared to the original price. B: OK, I’ll take two. ________73________? A: Sure. We accept different ways of payment. Please scan the QR code here. B: ________74________. By the way, can you pack it for me? A: No problem. Here are your books. B: ________75________. 【答案】71. Can I help you/What can I do for you 72. How much is this book/What’s the price of this book 73. Can I pay by mobile phone/Do you accept mobile payment 74. OK, I’ve paid/Done. 75. Thank you/Thanks a lot 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了书店店员A与顾客B之间购买中国经典小说的对话。 【71题详解】 A欢迎B来到书店后，主动询问B是否需要帮助。第一空应填“Can I help you/What can I do for you”，与下文B回答“I want to buy a great Chinese classic novel.”形成一问一答，衔接自然。 【72题详解】 B得知有书在打折后，接着询问这本书的价格。第二空应填“How much is this book/What’s the price of this book”，与下文A回答“It’s 40 yuan now.”形成一问一答，衔接自然。 【73题详解】 B决定买两本后，接着询问是否可以用手机支付。第三空应填“Can I pay by mobile phone/Do you accept mobile payment”，与下文A回答“Sure. We accept different ways of payment.”形成一问一答，衔接自然。 【74题详解】 A让B扫二维码付款，B付款后应表示已完成支付。第四空应填“OK, I’ve paid/Done.”，与上文“Please scan the QR code here.”构成逻辑连贯，衔接自然。 【75题详解】 A将书递给B，B应礼貌地表示感谢。第五空应填“Thank you/Thanks a lot.”，为对话自然收尾。 六．书面表达(20分) 76. 在学校读书周活动期间，你校英语老师组织学生在英语课前Daily Speech环节分享你读过的一本好书并陈述理由。假如你是李华，请以“My Favorite Book”为题，根据写作提示和写作要求，用英语写一篇发言稿为分享做准备。 写作提示： 1. What’s the name of the book? 2. What’s it about? 3. Why do you want to share the book? 写作要求： 1．文中需包含以上所有信息，可适当发挥; 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 3．词数不少于80。 My Favorite Book ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Favorite Book Hello everyone, I’m Li Hua. Today I’d like to share my favorite book—The Little Prince. It is about a little prince who travels from planet to planet and learns about love and friendship. I want to share it because it teaches us to see with our hearts, not just eyes. The stories are simple but meaningful. Reading it makes me feel warm and hopeful. It helps me understand the world better. I hope you can read it and find your own prince inside. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（演讲稿），用一般现在时 明确要点：要明确介绍书的名字、这本书的主要内容及分享这本书的原因 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：词数不少于80，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构 开头：介绍自己最爱一本书的书名 主体：阐述这本书的主要内容以及分享这本书的原因 结尾：表达期待，书写结尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：好书 The Little Prince/Charlotte’s Web/Harry Potter/Journey to the West等 要点二：主要内容  travels from planet to planet/learns about love and friendship/pass on the spirit of/how the hero overcame difficulties and grew up等 要点三：分享的原因 teaches us to see with our hearts/simple but meaningful/makes me feel warm and hopeful/helps me understand the world better/teach us valuable life lessons/learn about history and different cultures等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $