精品解析:河南省南阳市镇平县2024-2025学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试卷

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2025-06-29
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 河南省
地区(市) 南阳市
地区(区县) 镇平县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 15.09 MB
发布时间 2025-06-29
更新时间 2025-07-02
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-06-28
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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八年级阶段性训练 英语试卷 (满分120分,含5分卷面分 时间100分钟) 一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the weather be like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How often does Helen chat on the Internet? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 3. Who did Lucy meet on her way to Nanjing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Her uncle. B. Her friend. C. Her teacher. 4. Which book do the speakers (说话者) probably read? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Where may this conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. On the street. C. In the bookshop. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What’s the matter with Amy? A. She has to see the doctor. B. She has been working for too long. C. She is worried about her competition. 7. When is Amy going to Mr. White’s office? A. Next week. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Why is the girl sad? A. Her horse is ill. B. Her uncle is ill. C. Her cousin is ill. 9. How will they go to the farm? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. 听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10 What time will the food festival end? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m C. At 4:00 p.m. 11. Which kind of food isn’t mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Italian food. B. Indian food C. Japanese food. 12. How may the girl feel about the food festival? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Worried. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What is the sweater made of? A. Silk. B. Wool. C. Cotton. 14. What color is the scarf? A. Pink. B. Purple. C. White. 15. How much are the sweater and the scarf? A. $168. B. $186: C. $189 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Gifts Mrs. Jones bought for her family First, she bought a red ____16____ for her mom. Then, she bought a ____17____ sweater for her father. So she bought one blue tie for about ____18____ yuan for her husband. Tony enjoys ____19____, so she bought a pair of shoes for him. As for Sara, Mrs. Jones bought some delicious ____20____ for her. 二、 阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A English Fun Club for Teens (青少年)! Welcome to the English Fun Club! Time: Every Sunday from 3:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Place: City Youth Center, Room 101 For Students: Ages 10 — 15 Activities: -English Movies: Watch fun movies and learn new words. -Read Together: Read English books and talk about them. -Speak Practice: Talk with friends and improve speaking skills. -English Games: Play games and learn English in a fun way. -Snack Time: Share snacks and learn English food words. Requirements: -Want to learn and have fun. -Some English skills (we will help you get better). -Notebook and pen to write new words. Join Us: Only a few places left (剩下)! Email us at englishfun@emailcom or call 555-4732 to join. Why Join? -Get better at English in a fun class. -Make friends with people who like learning English, too. -Learn to speak English for school and jobs. Have a great time and learn lots of English. Sign Up (报名) Today! Come to the English Fun Club and have a great time learning English with us! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Where is the English Fun Club? A. At the City Library. B. At the Center Park. C. At the School Hall. D. At the City Youth Center. 22. Which is one of the activities you can do at the English Fun Club? A. Talk with teachers. B. Watch English movies. C. Sing songs in English D. Do English homework. 23. What do you need to bring to the English Fun Club? A. A notebook and a pen. B. A camera to take pictures. C. A dictionary and a computer. D. A snack to share with others. 24. Which is TRUE about joining the club? A. There are many empty seats available. B. The club is not accepting any new members. C. There are just a few places before the club is full. D. The club is looking for new members aged under 10. 25. What’s the purpose of the text? A To sell dictionaries and books. B. To tell teens a movie event. C. To invite students to join a club. D. To teach kids how to study English. B “Get up, get up, Jim. It’s time to get up!” My mother said while she was pushing me. I opened my eyes and looked at the clock. “Oh, dear! It’s a quarter past eight already. I’ll be late for school again,” I thought. I jumped out of the bed, washed my face, and then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I got on the bus, it started running. “I’m sure I can get to school in time.” I said to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, “I’m sorry, ladies and gentlemen. There’s something wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one.” “I couldn’t wait. The school isn’t far. I’d better run to school,” I thought, and then I began to run. But before I got to school, it began to rain hard. I reached the classroom but I was wet shivering with cold. The math teacher already begun his lesson. It was Mr. Smith. He was very strict with his students and the students were a little afraid of him and so was I. I liked neither him nor his math lessons. I hesitated (犹豫) for a moment, and then I opened the door. “I’m very sorry, Mr. Smith. I’m late again.” I said with a red face. “It’s you again, Jim,” Mr. Smith said angrily, “I told you not to be late, but you...” he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to the class and said, “I’m very sorry, boys and girls.” With these words, he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. “Now, take off your wet coat and put on this one, or you’ll catch a cold,” he said kindly. I went to my seat with Mr. Smith’s jacket on. It was a bit larger for me but I felt very warm in it. I found, for the first time, math was so interesting and how well I could understand it! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. When did Jim’s mother wake him up today? A. About 7:45. B. About 8:15. C. About 8:45. D. About 9:00. 27. How did Jim go to school when there was something wrong with the bus? A. He rode a shared bike to school. B. He waited until the next bus came. C. He ran to school in the rain quickly. D. He called his mother to drive him to school. 28. Which of the following picture can express the meaning of the underlined word “shivering”? A. B. C. D. 29. What words can best describe Mr. Smith? A. Strict but kind. B. Sad and helpless. C. Easy to be angry. D. Serious and impatient. 30. What can we learn from the story? A. Students can be late for school if it rains. B. You must catch a cold if your clothes are wet. C. Math is hard if you don’t like the math teachers. D. You’ll understand it well if you are interested in one subject. C Does it have to be dark in the room for you to sleep? Or, can you sleep with lights on? If you sleep the second way, then you may be hurting your health. According to a study, sleeping with a light on affects your nervous system (神经系统). It keeps the nervous system active and doesn’t let it rest. It also makes the heart beat faster. What’s more, the body has trouble in getting its blood sugar (血糖) to a normal level. From other studies, we know that blue light hurts our health, too. Blue light comes from our mobile phones, computers, and other machines like them. When we use them at night, it keeps us awake. Sometimes, it can even stop us from sleeping. ▲ It can help wake us when we are sleepy. Then, when we are awake, it can help us do more and better work. So, it’s no surprise that more businesses are changing their lights to LEDs. Blue light also helps some people in the winter. They’re sad because the days are shorter and there’s less sunlight. When blue light shines on them, their emotions change and they don’t seem so unhappy. Of course, nothing beats natural (自然的) light. It brightens up our day when we see it. It helps our body produce vitamin (维生素) D, and that keeps our bones strong. Natural light also cuts our headaches, stress, and nervous feelings. To stay healthy, make sure you get the right light at the right time of day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. To catch readers’ interest, the writer starts the passage by ________. A. telling stories B. comparing facts C. giving examples D. raising questions 32. What’s the influence of sleeping with a light on? ①It makes us feel nervous ②It’s bad for our blood sugar. ③It makes our heart beat faster. ④It’s bad for our nervous system. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 33. Which of the following is the best for “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. Blue light isn’t all bad, however. B. So, blue light can be harmful to our eyes. C. Anyway, we should be careful with blue light. D. We can’t still find ways to keep away from blue light, though. 34. What does the underlined word “emotions” in Paragraph 5 probably mean in Chinese? A. 看法 B. 态度 C. 情绪 D. 目标 35. We can usually read the passage ________. A. in a news report B. in a research paper C. in a health magazine D. on a business website D Did you see a girl in a long, wonderful dress with a beautiful headpiece? That’s probably a girl wearing Hanfu. ____36____ Hanfu has a very long and rich history, dating back to ancient times (古代). In ancient times, people wore different kinds of clothes according to their social status (地位). The rich wore beautifully designed clothes, while the poor wore simple clothes. But over time, people began to wear Hanfu and Hanfu became popular among all social classes. ____37____ Hanfu comes from ancient China. It is changing and growing all the time, with many different beautiful designs, styles and colors. All of these can show the wisdom (智慧) of Chinese people and the deep culture of China. ____38____ People often wear it during special occasions (场合) or festivals, such as weddings (婚礼), birthdays, and Chinese New Year. Some young people even like to wear Hanfu in their daily life to express their interest in Chinese history and culture. ____39____ Some think it is a way to touch our cultural roots (根源). For others, it is a way to express their special style. ____40____ It’s a piece of art. It’s a symbol of unity, tradition and beauty. It’s a window to Chinese history and culture. It’s a way to touch our cultural roots and to show respect (尊贵) for the past. It’s a way to keep our history alive. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Hanfu is more than a piece of clothing. B. Hanfu is also an important part of Chinese culture. C. Hanfu also has a special meaning for many people D. Today, Hanfu is becoming more and more popular. E. Hanfu, the traditional clothing of China, is an important part of China’s history. 三. 完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Wangari was born in a small village with a clean river in Kenya. Green trees covered the land. Families ____41____ food in their gardens. Women and children picked oranges and other ____42____ from the trees. They used wood to make fires for cooking. Wangari loved her ____43____ and beautiful home. When Wangari grew older, she went away to school. She ____44____ in the United States and in Germany. When Wangari came back to Kenya, the ____45____ was very different. The family gardens disappeared. The trees also disappeared. The river was dry. The wind blew away the soil (吹走土壤). The people ____46____ a big company. They grew tea and sold it to other countries. Women and children walked a ____47____ way to get clean water and firewood. Wangari felt very ____48____. What could she do to help? A(An) ____49____ came to her. She would plant trees. Kenya could become green and beautiful again. Wangari planted seeds (种子) in her garden. She ____50____ and watered them. The seeds grew into little trees. Wangari gave the little trees to the women and children in her village. ____51____ they planted rows and rows of little trees. Every day, the women and children watered the trees. The trees grew. Soon there were fruits to eat. There was clean water in the river. There was wood for fires to cook food. “____52____ we plant trees, we plant the seeds of peace and hope,” said Wangari. People ____53____ Africa began to plant trees. They wanted to do the same as Wangari. People planted more and more trees and they named Wangari “Mama ____54____”, She became very famous. “Little things make a big ____55____,” said Wangari. My little thing is planting trees. 41. A. grew B. made C. cooked D. sold 42. A. leaves B. flowers C. fruits D. vegetables 43. A. big B. modern C. new D. green 44. A. taught B. studied C. worked D. traveled 45. A. school B. family C. land D. river 46. A. worked for B. lived in C. fought against D. gave up 47. A. special B. wrong C. common D. long 48. A. tired B. sad C. nervous D. funny 49. A. chance B. suggestion C. excuse D. idea 50. A. found B. carried C. watched D. moved 51. A. Together B. Once C. Maybe D. Instead 52. A. Although B. When C. Unless D. Until 53. A. all over B. next to C. close to D. across from 54. A. Villages B. Rivers C. Trees D. Gardens 55. A. choice B. plan C. decision D. difference 四、 语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 if she, clean, for, purpose, bright, why, busy, accept, thing Sometimes, parents love to do a lot for their kids. Andy is one of them. One day, Andy put a video (视频) online and she was ____56____ her 12-year-old daughter’s room in the video. Some people didn’t like it. They said her daughter should clean her room by ____57____. In a second video, Andy explained ____58____ she cleaned her daughter’s room. She said, “My daughter gets up early at 6 a.m. every day. She leaves home before the rest of us wake up. She works hard. I thought it would be a nice treat to clean her room ____59____ her.” In her daughter’s room, Andy emptied the bin, swept the floor and tidied everything up. She said, “The ____60____ of this video is to show kindness and love. My daughter was too ____61____ to clean her room, so I helped her. Being kind is important, and it doesn’t cost anything. ____62____ you can’t be kind to your own kids, you possibly won’t be kind to anyone else.” Many people started to ____63____ Andy’s opinion. They said their moms used to do the same for them and they always felt thankful for that. They were very happy to have a tidy and clean place at home to relax. Does your mother do similar ____64____ for you? If yes, don’t forget to show your gratitude (感激之情) to her and do what you can for her. After all, kindness doesn’t just stay bright—it becomes even ____65____ when we pass it on. 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Yu Opera, also known as Henan Opera, is one of China’s most famous traditional operas. It has a history of over 200 years. Yu Opera is full ____66____ exciting stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. Some famous plays, ____67____ Mu Guiying Takes Command and Hua Mulan, teach us about bravery, love, and kindness. Many people love it. Nowadays, Yu Opera is not only popular in China ____68____ also around the world. More young people are learning it ____69____ keep this tradition alive. As students in Henan, we should ____70____ proud of our culture and try to understand more about this beautiful art. Let’s enjoy and protect our wonderful Yu Opera! 五、 补全对话 (5个句子,每句1分,共5分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Lucy met Sam at the Beijing International School gate after May Day. ) A: Hi, Sam! Long time no see. ____71____? B: I had a great trip to Nanyang with my parents. A: Nanyang? ____72____? B: It’s in the south of Henan Province. It is a beautiful city with a long history. Many famous people are from Nanyang, such as Zhang Heng and Zhang Zhongjing. A: ____73____? B: We watched the Chinese rose show and ate many kinds of delicious food there. The beef there is really tasty. A: Oh, beef is my favorite. How long did you stay there? B: ____74____. A: ____75____? B: By plane. It takes us about two hours. It’s really convenient. A: Sounds like a good place for my summer vacation. I will talk with my parents about it. 六、 书面表达 (20分) 76. 在我们生活中,总有一些有趣的经历丰富着我们的生活,可以是和同学一起吃美食和看电影,也可以是和父母一起旅行,可以是第一次自己动手做饭,也可以是第一次,骑自行车,等等。请你以“An interesting experience”为题写一篇英语短文,要点与要求 如下: 要点:1. 你认为有趣的经历是什么; 2. 简单描述这次有趣经历的过程; 3. 你从中学到了什么。 要求:1. 写出真情实感,文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称; 2. 词数不少于80。 An interesting experience ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$2025年春期八年级期中调研测试英语听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。One, take a warm coat with you, tom. The weather report says IT will snow this afternoon. Okay, thank you, mom. Take a warm coat with you, tom. The weather report says IT will snow this afternoon. Okay, thank you, mom. Two, I chat on the internet three times a week. How about you, Helen? Only once a week. My grandmother doesn't let me do that too much. I chat on the internet three times a week. How about you, Helen? Only once a week. My grandmother doesn't let me do that too much. Three, how was your journey to南京?Lucy. great, I met my history teacher on the train on my way there. How was your journey to nanjing? Lucy. great, I met my history teacher on the train on my way there. For I enjoy reading chinese, ancient poets allowed Better understand them. so do I. I think the best poems are the most beautiful. I enjoy reading chinese, ancient poems allowed to Better understand them. so do I. I think the best poems are most beautiful. Five, excuse me, could you tell me where the museum is? Sure, go along this road to the center street. Then you will see IT between a park and . a bookshop. Thank you very much. Excuse me, could you tell me where the museum is? Sure, go along this road to center street, then you will see IT between a park and a bookshop. Thank you very much. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi amy, you look worried. What's wrong? Hi mr. White. I can stop thinking about the competition next week. I'm worried about IT. I wish I could be helpful. Hey, let's go to my office this afternoon and practice together. Sorry, but I have to send my dog to the pet hospital. What about morrow afternoon? That will be fine. Hi amy, you look worried. What's wrong? Hi mr. White. I can stop thinking about the competition next week. I'm worried about IT. I wish I could be helpful. Hey, let's go to my office this afternoon and practice together. Sorry, but I have to send my dog to the pet hospital. What about tomorrow . afternoon? That'll be fine. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第9两个小题。Oh, dear, you look sad. What's wrong? Dad on Smith said, my horse on his farm was ill. I want to look after IT this weekend. Okay, i'll be free this weekend, and I can drive you to the farm. Thank you, dad. Oh dear, you look sad. What's wrong. dad? Uncle Smith said, my horse on his farm was ill. I want to look after IT this . weekend. Okay, i'll be free this weekend, and I can drive you to the farm. Thank you, dad. 听下面一段独白,回答第十至第十二三个小题。Tomorrow is sunday, and there is a food festival in the people's square. IT will start at nine o'clock in the morning and last for six hours. Many famous cooks will come and cook different kinds of food. You can enjoy lots of delicious food, such as beijing roast duck, italian pizza and japanese sushi. I'm going with my friend amy tomorrow. I think we'll have a great time. Tomorrow is sunday, and there is a food festival in the people square. IT will start at nine o'clock in the morning and the last for six hours. Many famous cooks will calm and cook different kinds of food. You can enjoy lots of delicious food, such as beijing rose to dark, italian pizer and japanese sushi. I'm going with my friend emmy tomorrow. I think we'll have a great time. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15 3个小题。Excuse me, may I have a look at that sweater? This one. yes, what's IT made of . is made of cotton. May try on. Yes, of course, you may have a try. IT fits me quite well. I'll take IT. And I want a scarf too. This pink one is made of wool. How do you like IT? IT looks very nice. I'll get IT. How much are they? The sweater is one hundred and twenty eight dollars, and the scarf is forty dollars. Excuse me, may I have a look at that sweater? This one? Yes. what's IT to made up? It's made of cotton. Try IT on. Yes, of course you may have a try. IT fits me quite well. I'll take IT. And I want a scarf too. This pink one is made of wall. How do you like IT? IT looks very nice. I'll get IT. How much are they? The . sweater is one hundred and twenty eight dollars, and scarf is forty dollars. 第三节听短文,根据所听到的短文内容完成下面表格,每空只填一词,短文读两遍。Two days ago, mrs. Jones traveled in france with her friends. At the end of the trip, he decided to buy some nice gifts for her family. First, SHE bought a red handbag for her mom. IT looked nice and he was sure her mother would like IT. Then SHE bought a black sweater for her father. What should SHE get for her husband? mrs. Jones thought for a while then he thought a tie would be best for him. So SHE bought one blue tie for about one hundred one. mrs. Jones has a lovely little son, tony, and a daughter, Sarah. Tony enjoys running, so he bought a pair of shoes for him. As for Sarah, mrs. Jones bought some delicious cookies for her. Her family were very excited when they received gifts, gifts. Two days ago, mrs. Jones traveled in friends with her friends. At the end of the trip, he decided to buy some nice gifts for her family. First, SHE bought a red handbag for her mom. IT looked nice and he was sure her mother would like IT. Then SHE bought a black sweater for her father. What should SHE get for her husband? mrs. John's thought for a while. Then he thought a tie would be best for him. So SHE bought one blue tie for about one hundred years. mrs. Jones has a love, lovely little son, tony, and a daughter, Sarah. Tony enjoys running, so he bought a pair of shoes for him. As for Sarah, mrs. Jones bought some delicious cookies for her. Her family were very excited when they received gifts. 八年级英语听力到此结束。 八年级阶段性训练 英语试卷 (满分120分,含5分卷面分 时间100分钟) 一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the weather be like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Take a warm coat with you Tom. The weather report says it will snow this afternoon. B: Okay, thank you, mom. 2. How often does Helen chat on the Internet? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I chat on the Internet three times a week. How about you, Helen? B: Only once a week. My grandmother doesn’t let me do that too much. 3. Who did Lucy meet on her way to Nanjing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Her uncle. B. Her friend. C. Her teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How was your journey to Nanjing, Lucy? B: Great, I met my history teacher on the train on my way there. 4. Which book do the speakers (说话者) probably read? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I enjoy reading Chinese ancient poems aloud to better understand them. B: So do I. I think Li Bai’s poems are the most beautiful. 5. Where may this conversation take place? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. On the street. C. In the bookshop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, could you tell me where the museum is? B: Sure, go along this road to Center Street, then you will see it between a park and a bookshop. A: Thank you very much. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What’s the matter with Amy? A. She has to see the doctor. B. She has been working for too long. C. She is worried about her competition. 7. When is Amy going to Mr. White’s office? A. Next week. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Amy, you look worried. What’s wrong? B: Hi Mr White, I can’t stop thinking about the competition next week. I’m worried about it. A: I wish I could be helpful. Hey, let’s go to my office this afternoon and practice together. B: Sorry, but I have to send my dog to the pet hospital. What about tomorrow afternoon? A: That’ll be fine. 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Why is the girl sad? A. Her horse is ill. B. Her uncle is ill. C. Her cousin is ill. 9. How will they go to the farm? A By bus. B. By car. C. By train. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh dear, you look sad. What’s wrong? B: Dad, Uncle Smith said my horse on his farm was ill. I want to look after it this weekend. A: OK. I’ll be free this weekend and I can drive you to the farm. B: Thank you, dad. 听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. What time will the food festival end? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m C. At 4:00 p.m. 11. Which kind of food isn’t mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Italian food. B. Indian food C. Japanese food. 12. How may the girl feel about the food festival? A Happy. B. Surprised. C. Worried. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】Tomorrow is Sunday and there is a food festival in the People’s Square. It will start at 9 o’clock in the morning and last for six hours. Many famous cooks will come and cook different kinds of food. You can enjoy lots of delicious food such as Beijing roast duck, Italian pizza, and Japanese sushi. I’m going with my friend Amy tomorrow. I think we’ll have a great time. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What is the sweater made of? A. Silk. B. Wool. C. Cotton. 14. What color is the scarf? A. Pink. B. Purple. C. White. 15. How much are the sweater and the scarf? A. $168. B. $186: C. $189 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, may I have a look at the sweater? B: This one? A: Yes. What’s it made of? B: It’s made of cotton. A: May I try it on? B: Yes, of course, you may have a try. A: It fits me quite well. I’ll take it. And I want a scarf too. B: This pink one is made of wool. How do you like it? A: It looks very nice. I’ll get it. How much are they? B: The sweater is $128 and the scarf is $40. 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Gifts Mrs. Jones bought for her family First, she bought a red ____16____ for her mom. Then, she bought a ____17____ sweater for her father. So she bought one blue tie for about ____18____ yuan for her husband. Tony enjoys ____19____, so she bought a pair of shoes for him. As for Sara, Mrs. Jones bought some delicious ____20____ for her. 【答案】16. handbag 17. black 18. 100 19. running 20. cookies 【解析】 【原文】Two days ago, Mrs. Jones traveled in France with her friends. At the end of the trip, she decided to buy some nice gifts for her family. First, she bought a red handbag for her mom. It looked nice and she was sure her mother would like it. Then she bought a black sweater for her father. What should she get for her husband? Mrs. Jones thought for a while. Then she thought a tie would be best for him. So she bought one blue tie for about 100 yuan. Mrs. Jones has a lovely little son, Tony, and a daughter Sarah. Tony enjoys running so she bought a pair of shoes for him. As for Sarah, Mrs. Jones bought some delicious cookies for her. Her family were very excited when they received gifts. 二、 阅读理解 (20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A English Fun Club for Teens (青少年)! Welcome to the English Fun Club! Time: Every Sunday from 3:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. Place: City Youth Center, Room 101 For Students: Ages 10 — 15 Activities: -English Movies: Watch fun movies and learn new words. -Read Together: Read English books and talk about them. -Speak Practice: Talk with friends and improve speaking skills. -English Games: Play games and learn English in a fun way. -Snack Time: Share snacks and learn English food words. Requirements: -Want to learn and have fun. -Some English skills (we will help you get better). -Notebook and pen to write new words. Join Us: Only a few places left (剩下)! Email us at englishfun@email.com or call 555-4732 to join. Why Join? -Get better at English in a fun class. -Make friends with people who like learning English, too. -Learn to speak English for school and jobs. Have a great time and learn lots of English. Sign Up (报名) Today! Come to the English Fun Club and have a great time learning English with us! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Where is the English Fun Club? A. At the City Library. B. At the Center Park. C. At the School Hall. D. At the City Youth Center. 22. Which is one of the activities you can do at the English Fun Club? A. Talk with teachers. B. Watch English movies. C. Sing songs in English D. Do English homework. 23. What do you need to bring to the English Fun Club? A. A notebook and a pen. B. A camera to take pictures. C. A dictionary and a computer. D. A snack to share with others. 24. Which is TRUE about joining the club? A. There are many empty seats available. B The club is not accepting any new members. C. There are just a few places before the club is full. D. The club is looking for new members aged under 10. 25. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To sell dictionaries and books. B. To tell teens a movie event. C. To invite students to join a club. D. To teach kids how to study English. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了“青少年英语趣味俱乐部”的活动信息,包括时间、地点、适合年龄、活动内容、要求以及加入方式等,旨在吸引学生报名参加。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Place: City Youth Center, Room 101(地点:市青年中心101室)”可知,俱乐部的地点在市青年中心。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“-English Movies: Watch fun movies and learn new words.(英语电影:观看有趣的电影并学习新单词。)”可知,观看英语电影是俱乐部的活动之一。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第8段“-Notebook and pen to write new words.(笔记本和笔用来记新单词。)”可知,参加俱乐部需要带笔记本和笔。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第9段“Only a few places left(剩下几个名额)!”可知,俱乐部即将满员,剩余名额不多。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。全文通过介绍俱乐部的活动、时间、地点等信息,目的是邀请学生加入俱乐部。根据文章最后一段“Sign Up Today! Come to the English Fun Club and have a great time learning English with us!(今天报名吧!来英语趣味俱乐部,和我们一起快乐学英语!)”可知,文本的目的是邀请学生加入俱乐部。故选C。 B “Get up, get up, Jim. It’s time to get up!” My mother said while she was pushing me. I opened my eyes and looked at the clock. “Oh, dear! It’s a quarter past eight already. I’ll be late for school again,” I thought. I jumped out of the bed, washed my face, and then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I got on the bus, it started running. “I’m sure I can get to school in time.” I said to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, “I’m sorry, ladies and gentlemen. There’s something wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one.” “I couldn’t wait. The school isn’t far. I’d better run to school,” I thought, and then I began to run. But before I got to school, it began to rain hard. I reached the classroom but I was wet shivering with cold. The math teacher already begun his lesson. It was Mr. Smith. He was very strict with his students and the students were a little afraid of him and so was I. I liked neither him nor his math lessons. I hesitated (犹豫) for a moment, and then I opened the door. “I’m very sorry, Mr. Smith. I’m late again.” I said with a red face. “It’s you again, Jim,” Mr. Smith said angrily, “I told you not to be late, but you...” he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to the class and said, “I’m very sorry, boys and girls.” With these words, he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. “Now, take off your wet coat and put on this one, or you’ll catch a cold,” he said kindly. I went to my seat with Mr. Smith’s jacket on. It was a bit larger for me but I felt very warm in it. I found, for the first time, math was so interesting and how well I could understand it! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. When did Jim’s mother wake him up today? A. About 7:45. B. About 8:15. C. About 8:45. D. About 9:00. 27. How did Jim go to school when there was something wrong with the bus? A. He rode a shared bike to school. B. He waited until the next bus came. C. He ran to school in the rain quickly. D. He called his mother to drive him to school. 28. Which of the following picture can express the meaning of the underlined word “shivering”? A. B. C. D. 29. What words can best describe Mr. Smith? A. Strict but kind. B. Sad and helpless. C. Easy to be angry. D. Serious and impatient. 30. What can we learn from the story? A. Students can be late for school if it rains. B. You must catch a cold if your clothes are wet. C. Math is hard if you don’t like the math teachers. D. You’ll understand it well if you are interested in one subject. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,围绕Jim上学迟到这一事件展开,详细描述了事件的起因、经过和结果,展现了师生间的温暖以及兴趣对学习的积极影响 。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I opened my eyes and looked at the clock. ‘Oh, dear! It’s a quarter past eight already.’”可知,妈妈叫Jim起床的时候已经8点15分了,所以妈妈大约是8点15分叫醒他的,故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There’s something wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one. ‘I couldn’t wait. The school isn’t far. I’d better run to school,’ I thought, and then I began to run. But before I got to school, it began to rain hard.”可知,公交车出故障后Jim在雨中快速跑向学校,故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I reached the classroom but I was wet shivering with cold.”可知,Jim浑身湿透,冷得发抖,选项D图片中人物颤抖的状态符合“shivering”的意思,故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He was very strict with his students and the students were a little afraid of him”以及“He quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. ‘Now, take off your wet coat and put on this one, or you’ll catch a cold,’ he said kindly.”可知,Mr. Smith既严格又和蔼,故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I found, for the first time, math was so interesting and how well I could understand it!”可知,对一个学科感兴趣就能很好地理解它,故选D。 C Does it have to be dark in the room for you to sleep? Or, can you sleep with lights on? If you sleep the second way, then you may be hurting your health. According to a study, sleeping with a light on affects your nervous system (神经系统). It keeps the nervous system active and doesn’t let it rest. It also makes the heart beat faster. What’s more, the body has trouble in getting its blood sugar (血糖) to a normal level. From other studies, we know that blue light hurts our health, too. Blue light comes from our mobile phones, computers, and other machines like them. When we use them at night, it keeps us awake. Sometimes, it can even stop us from sleeping. ▲ It can help wake us when we are sleepy. Then, when we are awake, it can help us do more and better work. So, it’s no surprise that more businesses are changing their lights to LEDs. Blue light also helps some people in the winter. They’re sad because the days are shorter and there’s less sunlight. When blue light shines on them, their emotions change and they don’t seem so unhappy. Of course, nothing beats natural (自然的) light. It brightens up our day when we see it. It helps our body produce vitamin (维生素) D, and that keeps our bones strong. Natural light also cuts our headaches, stress, and nervous feelings. To stay healthy, make sure you get the right light at the right time of day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. To catch readers’ interest, the writer starts the passage by ________. A. telling stories B. comparing facts C. giving examples D. raising questions 32. What’s the influence of sleeping with a light on? ①It makes us feel nervous ②It’s bad for our blood sugar ③It makes our heart beat faster. ④It’s bad for our nervous system. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 33. Which of the following is the best for “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. Blue light isn’t all bad, however. B. So, blue light can be harmful to our eyes. C. Anyway, we should be careful with blue light. D. We can’t still find ways to keep away from blue light, though. 34. What does the underlined word “emotions” in Paragraph 5 probably mean in Chinese? A. 看法 B. 态度 C. 情绪 D. 目标 35. We can usually read the passage ________. A. in a news report B. in a research paper C. in a health magazine D. on a business website 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨了光线对睡眠和健康的影响。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Does it have to be dark in the room for you to sleep? Or, can you sleep with lights on?”可知,作者通过提问的方式引入话题。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “It keeps the nervous system active and doesn’t let it rest.”可知,它使神经系统保持活跃,不让其休息,即对神经系统有害;“It also makes the heart beat faster.”可知,它还会使心跳加快;“the body has trouble in getting its blood sugar to a normal level.”可知,身体难以将血糖恢复到正常水平,即对血糖有害。文中未提及“让人感到紧张”,故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It can help wake us...more businesses are changing their lights to LEDs.”可知,它能帮助提神,更多企业正在将灯光换成LED。由此可推知,此处应强调蓝光的积极作用。选项A“然而,蓝光并非全是坏处”与上下文逻辑一致。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词前一句“They’re sad because the days are shorter and there’s less sunlight.”可知,他们感到悲伤,因为白天变短了,阳光变少了;而后来“their emotions change and they don’t seem so unhappy”可知,他们的情绪改变,似乎不再那么不开心。是蓝光改变了他们的情绪,emotions意为“情绪”,故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕光线与健康的关系展开,涉及睡眠、血糖、情绪等健康话题,最可能出现在健康类杂志中。故选C。 D Did you see a girl in a long, wonderful dress with a beautiful headpiece? That’s probably a girl wearing Hanfu. ____36____ Hanfu has a very long and rich history, dating back to ancient times (古代). In ancient times, people wore different kinds of clothes according to their social status (地位). The rich wore beautifully designed clothes, while the poor wore simple clothes. But over time, people began to wear Hanfu and Hanfu became popular among all social classes. ____37____ Hanfu comes from ancient China. It is changing and growing all the time, with many different beautiful designs, styles and colors. All of these can show the wisdom (智慧) of Chinese people and the deep culture of China. ____38____ People often wear it during special occasions (场合) or festivals, such as weddings (婚礼), birthdays, and Chinese New Year. Some young people even like to wear Hanfu in their daily life to express their interest in Chinese history and culture. ____39____ Some think it is a way to touch our cultural roots (根源). For others, it is a way to express their special style. ____40____ It’s a piece of art. It’s a symbol of unity, tradition and beauty. It’s a window to Chinese history and culture. It’s a way to touch our cultural roots and to show respect (尊贵) for the past. It’s a way to keep our history alive. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Hanfu is more than a piece of clothing. B. Hanfu is also an important part of Chinese culture. C. Hanfu also has a special meaning for many people D. Today, Hanfu is becoming more and more popular. E. Hanfu, the traditional clothing of China, is an important part of China’s history. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述汉服的历史、文化意义及其在现代的流行情况。 【36题详解】 根据后文“Hanfu has a very long and rich history, dating back to ancient times”可知,汉服有着悠久而丰富的历史,可以追溯到古代。可推知此处需要介绍汉服的历史地位。选项E“汉服作为中国的传统服饰,是中国历史的重要组成部分。”符合语境,故选E。 【37题详解】 根据后文“It is changing and growing all the time, with many different beautiful designs”和“All of these can show the wisdom (智慧) of Chinese people and the deep culture of China.”可知,它一直在变化发展,拥有许多不同的美丽设计。这些都能体现出中国人的智慧和中国深厚的文化底蕴。可推知此处需要介绍汉服的文化内涵。选项B“汉服也是中国文化的重要组成部分。”符合语境,故选B。 【38题详解】 根据后文“People often wear it during special occasions or festivals”可知,人们经常在特殊场合或节日穿着汉服。可推知,此处需要介绍汉服的现代流行情况。选项D“如今,汉服正变得越来越流行。”符合语境,故选D。 【39题详解】 根据后文“Some think it is a way to touch our cultural roots (根源). For others, it is a way to express their special style.”可知,有些人认为,这是触摸我们文化根源的一种方式。另一些人则认为,这是表达自己特殊风格的一种方式。可推知,此处需要介绍汉服对人们的特殊意义。选项C“对许多人来说汉服也有特殊意义。”符合语境,故选C。 【40题详解】 根据后文“It’s a piece of art. It’s a symbol of unity, tradition and beauty”可知,它是一件艺术品,是团结、传统和美丽的象征。可推知,此处需要概括汉服的深层意义。选项A“汉服不仅仅是一件衣服。”符合语境,故选A。 三. 完形填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Wangari was born in a small village with a clean river in Kenya. Green trees covered the land. Families ____41____ food in their gardens. Women and children picked oranges and other ____42____ from the trees. They used wood to make fires for cooking. Wangari loved her ____43____ and beautiful home. When Wangari grew older, she went away to school. She ____44____ in the United States and in Germany. When Wangari came back to Kenya, the ____45____ was very different. The family gardens disappeared. The trees also disappeared. The river was dry. The wind blew away the soil (吹走土壤). The people ____46____ a big company. They grew tea and sold it to other countries. Women and children walked a ____47____ way to get clean water and firewood. Wangari felt very ____48____. What could she do to help? A(An) ____49____ came to her. She would plant trees. Kenya could become green and beautiful again. Wangari planted seeds (种子) in her garden. She ____50____ and watered them. The seeds grew into little trees. Wangari gave the little trees to the women and children in her village. ____51____ they planted rows and rows of little trees. Every day, the women and children watered the trees. The trees grew. Soon there were fruits to eat. There was clean water in the river. There was wood for fires to cook food. “____52____ we plant trees, we plant the seeds of peace and hope,” said Wangari. People ____53____ Africa began to plant trees. They wanted to do the same as Wangari. People planted more and more trees and they named Wangari “Mama ____54____”, She became very famous. “Little things make a big ____55____,” said Wangari. My little thing is planting trees. 41. A. grew B. made C. cooked D. sold 42. A. leaves B. flowers C. fruits D. vegetables 43. A. big B. modern C. new D. green 44. A. taught B. studied C. worked D. traveled 45 A. school B. family C. land D. river 46. A. worked for B. lived in C. fought against D. gave up 47. A. special B. wrong C. common D. long 48. A. tired B. sad C. nervous D. funny 49. A. chance B. suggestion C. excuse D. idea 50. A. found B. carried C. watched D. moved 51. A. Together B. Once C. Maybe D. Instead 52. A. Although B. When C. Unless D. Until 53. A. all over B. next to C. close to D. across from 54. A. Villages B. Rivers C. Trees D. Gardens 55. A. choice B. plan C. decision D. difference 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Wangari Maathai的生平事迹和环保贡献,重点描述了她如何通过植树行动改变肯尼亚的环境并影响整个非洲。 【41题详解】 句意:家家户户在菜园里种植食物。 grew种植;made制作;cooked烹饪;sold卖。根据“Families...food in their gardens.”可知,在菜园里应是种植食物。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意:妇女和孩子们从树上采摘橙子和其他水果。 leaves树叶;flowers花;fruits水果;vegetables蔬菜。根据“Women and children picked oranges and other...from the trees.”可知,“oranges”属于水果,所以这里说采摘其他“水果”。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意:Wangari热爱她那绿色且美丽的家园。 big大的;modern现代的;new新的;green绿色的。根据“Wangari loved her...and beautiful home.”可知,前文描述了村庄绿树成荫,所以用“绿色的”来形容家园。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意:她在美国和德国学习。 taught教;studied学习;worked工作;traveled旅行。根据“When Wangari grew older, she went away to school.”可知,她去美国和德国是“学习”。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意:当Wangari回到肯尼亚时,这片土地已经大不相同了。 school学校;family家庭;land土地;river河流。根据“When Wangari came back to Kenya, the...was very different.”可知,后文描述了家乡的树木、河流、菜园等变化,此处表示这片土地的变化。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意:人们为一家大公司工作。 worked for为……工作;lived in居住在;fought against对抗;gave up放弃。根据“They grew tea that was sold to other countries.”可知,人们为公司种植茶叶并售卖,这是为公司工作。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意:妇女和孩子们要走很长的路去获取干净的水和柴火。 special特别的;wrong错误的;common普通的;long长的。根据“Women and children walked a...way to get clean water and firewood.”可知,获取水和柴火的路途变远,所以是走很长的路。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意:Wangari感到非常难过。 tired疲惫的;sad难过的;nervous紧张的;funny有趣的。根据“Wangari felt very...”可知,看到家乡环境变差,她的心情是难过的。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意:她想到了一个主意。 chance机会;suggestion建议;excuse借口;idea主意。根据“A(An)...came to her. She would plant trees.”可知,她想到了种树这个主意。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意:她照看并给它们浇水。 found发现;carried携带;watched照看;moved移动。根据“She...and watered them.”可知,对于种子,需要照看和浇灌。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意:他们一起种下一排排的小树苗。 Together一起;Once一旦;Maybe也许;Instead代替。根据“...they planted rows and rows of little trees.”可知,这里指村民们共同种树。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意:Wangari说:“当我们种树时,我们种下的是和平与希望的种子。 Although尽管;When当……时;Unless除非;Until直到。根据“‘...we plant trees, we plant the seeds of peace and hope,’ said Wangari.”可知,此处表示种树的时候种下和平与希望的种子。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意:全非洲的人们开始种树。 all over到处;遍及;next to紧挨着;close to靠近;across from在……对面。根据“People...Africa began to plant trees.”可知,“all over Africa”表示“全非洲”。故选A。 【54题详解】 意:人们种了越来越多的树,他们称Wangari为“树木妈妈”。 Villages村庄;Rivers河流;Trees树木;Gardens花园。根据“People planted more and more trees and they named Wangari ‘Mama...’”可知,因为她致力于种树,所以被称为“树木妈妈”。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意:句意:Wangari说:“小事能带来大不同。” choice选择;plan计划;decision决定;difference不同;影响。根据“Little things make a big...”可知,“make a big difference”是固定短语,意为“产生大影响;有很大作用”。故选D。 四、 语篇填空 (15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 if, she, clean, for, purpose, bright, why, busy, accept, thing Sometimes, parents love to do a lot for their kids. Andy is one of them. One day, Andy put a video (视频) online and she was ____56____ her 12-year-old daughter’s room in the video. Some people didn’t like it. They said her daughter should clean her room by ____57____. In a second video, Andy explained ____58____ she cleaned her daughter’s room. She said, “My daughter gets up early at 6 a.m. every day. She leaves home before the rest of us wake up. She works hard. I thought it would be a nice treat to clean her room ____59____ her.” In her daughter’s room, Andy emptied the bin, swept the floor and tidied everything up. She said, “The ____60____ of this video is to show kindness and love. My daughter was too ____61____ to clean her room, so I helped her. Being kind is important, and it doesn’t cost anything. ____62____ you can’t be kind to your own kids, you possibly won’t be kind to anyone else.” Many people started to ____63____ Andy’s opinion. They said their moms used to do the same for them and they always felt thankful for that. They were very happy to have a tidy and clean place at home to relax. Does your mother do similar ____64____ for you? If yes, don’t forget to show your gratitude (感激之情) to her and do what you can for her. After all, kindness doesn’t just stay bright—it becomes even ____65____ when we pass it on. 【答案】56. cleaning 57. herself 58. why 59. for 60. purpose 61. busy 62. If 63. accept 64. things 65. brighter 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了母亲Andy为12岁女儿打扫房间并拍摄视频的故事,以及她对此行为的解释和网友的反应。文章通过具体事例探讨了父母对子女的关爱方式。 【56题详解】 句意:Andy上传了一个视频,在视频中她正在打扫她12岁女儿的房间。根据“Andy put a video online and she was… her 12-year-old daughter’s room in the video. ”以及所给单词可知,此处表示打扫房间,根据was判断需填动词-ing形式构成过去进行时,clean的现在分词是cleaning。故填cleaning。 【57题详解】 句意:他们说她的女儿应该自己打扫房间。根据“They said her daughter should clean her room by…”可知此处需要填入一个反身代词,by oneself是固定搭配表示“独自”,根据主语her daughter可知需用反身代词herself表示“她自己”。her对应的反身代词是herself。故填herself。 【58题详解】 句意:在第二个视频中,Andy解释了她为什么要打扫女儿的房间。后文“My daughter gets up early...”是原因说明,需填疑问副词why引导宾语从句。故填why。 【59题详解】 句意:我想为她打扫房间会是一份好礼物。根据“it would be a nice treat to clean her room…her”以及所给单词可知,此处表示为她打扫房间,空格处需要一个介词表示对象,for表示“为了”。故填for。 【60题详解】 句意:这个视频的目的是展示善意和爱。根据“to show kindness and love.”以及所给单词可知,此处表示目的是展示善意和爱,空格处需要一个名词作主语,purpose表示“目的”。故填purpose。 【61题详解】 句意:我女儿太忙了没时间打扫房间。too...to结构需要形容词,根据前文“gets up early...works hard”判断,女儿太忙,空格处填busy表示“忙碌的”,形容词作表语。故填busy。 【62题详解】 句意:如果你不能对自己的孩子友善,你可能也不会对其他人友善。后文“you possibly won’t...”是假设结果,此处表示如果你不能对自己的孩子友善,空格处需要一个连词引导条件状语从句。if表示“如果”。故填If。 【63题详解】 句意:很多人开始接受Andy的观点。根据后文“They said their moms used to do the same for them and they always felt thankful for that.”以及所给单词可知,此处表示接受观点,空格处位于to后面接动词原形,accept表示“接受”。故填accept。 【64题详解】 句意:你的母亲会为你做类似的事情吗?根据“Does your mother do similar…for you?”以及所给单词可知,此处指代前文"整理房间"这类行为,需复数名词,things表示“事情”。故填things。 【65题详解】 句意:善意不仅保持明亮,当我们传递它时,它会变得更加明亮。根据“it becomes even…when we pass it on.”以及所给单词可知,此处表示变得更加明亮,bright表示“明亮的”,even后接比较级,bright需变比较级brighter。故填brighter。 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Yu Opera, also known as Henan Opera, is one of China’s most famous traditional operas. It has a history of over 200 years. Yu Opera is full ____66____ exciting stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. Some famous plays, ____67____ Mu Guiying Takes Command and Hua Mulan, teach us about bravery, love, and kindness. Many people love it. Nowadays, Yu Opera is not only popular in China ____68____ also around the world. More young people are learning it ____69____ keep this tradition alive. As students in Henan, we should ____70____ proud of our culture and try to understand more about this beautiful art. Let’s enjoy and protect our wonderful Yu Opera! 【答案】66. of 67. like 68. but 69. to 70. be 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了豫剧这一中国著名的传统戏曲。它有200多年历史,内容丰富,有很多著名剧目,如今不仅在中国受欢迎,在世界上也颇受关注。越来越多年轻人学习豫剧以传承这一传统,作者呼吁河南的学生为这一文化感到骄傲并深入了解、保护它 。 【66题详解】 句意:豫剧充满了扣人心弦的故事、精美的脸谱、绝妙的动作和打斗场面。根据“Yu Opera is full...exciting stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting.”可知,“be full of”是固定短语,表示“充满……”。故填of。 【67题详解】 句意:一些著名的剧目,比如《穆桂英挂帅》和《花木兰》,教会我们关于勇敢、爱和善良。根据“Some famous plays,...Mu Guiying Takes Command and Hua Mulan, teach us about bravery, love, and kindness.”可知,这里是在举例说明著名的剧目,like“像,比如”符合语境。故填like。 【68题详解】 句意:如今,豫剧不仅在中国受欢迎,而且在全世界也很受欢迎。根据“Nowadays, Yu Opera is not only popular in China...also around the world.”可知,“not only...but also...”是固定搭配,表示“不但……而且……”。故填but。 【69题详解】 句意:更多的年轻人正在学习它,以传承这一传统。根据“More young people are learning it...keep this tradition alive.”可知,“学习豫剧”的目的是“传承这一传统”,这里需要用动词不定式“to do”形式表目的。故填to。 【70题详解】 句意:作为河南的学生,我们应该为我们的文化感到骄傲,并努力更多地了解这一美丽的艺术。根据“As students in Henan, we should... proud of our culture”可知,should是情态动词,后面接动词原形,be proud of意为“为……感到骄傲”。故填be。 五、 补全对话 (5个句子,每句1分,共5分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Lucy met Sam at the Beijing International School gate after May Day. ) A: Hi, Sam! Long time no see. ____71____? B: I had a great trip to Nanyang with my parents. A: Nanyang? ____72____? B: It’s in the south of Henan Province. It is a beautiful city with a long history. Many famous people are from Nanyang, such as Zhang Heng and Zhang Zhongjing. A: ____73____? B: We watched the Chinese rose show and ate many kinds of delicious food there. The beef there is really tasty. A: Oh, beef is my favorite. How long did you stay there? B: ____74____. A: ____75____? B: By plane. It takes us about two hours. It’s really convenient. A: Sounds like a good place for my summer vacation. I will talk with my parents about it. 【答案】71. What did you do during May Day/Where did you go during May Day/... 72. Where is Nanyang/Where is it/... 73. What did you do there/What else did you do there/... 74. For two days ( 答案不唯一,但不能超过五天) 75. How did you go/get there/... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。两人主要讨论了山姆上个月和父母去南阳旅行的经历,包括旅行时间、南阳位置、活动内容、停留时长及出行方式。 【71题详解】 根据回答“I had a great trip to Nanyang with my parents.”可知,此处是在询问对方五一期间做了什么或去了哪里,故填What did you do during May Day/Where did you go during May Day/...。 【72题详解】 根据回答“It’s in the south of Henan Province.”可知,此处是在询问南阳的位置,故填Where is Nanyang/Where is it/...。 【73题详解】 根据回答“We watched the Chinese rose show and ate many kinds of delicious food there.”可知,此处是在询问对方在那里做了什么,故填What did you do there/What else did you do there/...。 【74题详解】 根据问题“How long did you stay there?”可知,此处需要回答停留的时间,故填For two days。(答案不唯一,但不能超过五天) 【75题详解】 根据回答“By plane.”可知,此处是在询问前往那里的交通方式,故填How did you go/get there/...。 六、 书面表达 (20分) 76. 在我们的生活中,总有一些有趣的经历丰富着我们的生活,可以是和同学一起吃美食和看电影,也可以是和父母一起旅行,可以是第一次自己动手做饭,也可以是第一次,骑自行车,等等。请你以“An interesting experience”为题写一篇英语短文,要点与要求 如下: 要点:1. 你认为有趣的经历是什么; 2. 简单描述这次有趣经历的过程; 3. 你从中学到了什么。 要求:1. 写出真情实感,文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称; 2. 词数不少于80。 An interesting experience ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】An Interesting Experience An interesting experience Last weekend, I cooked chicken soup noodles for my parents. It was an interesting experience for me. When I got home at noon, I found my parents weren’t at home, so I decided to make noodles for them. First, I boiled the chicken soup in the pot. Then, I put some noodles. As I didn’t know when the noodles were ready to eat, I cooked for a very long time. Just at that time, my parents got home. Although the noodles weren’t as delicious as my mother cooked, we ate happily together. What an interesting experience! I learned we could do something to make our parents happy. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:以一般过去时为主; ③提示:需包含“经历描述+感悟”,避免真实姓名/校名。 【写作步骤】 第一步:开篇点题(直接说明有趣经历是什么); 第二步:按时间顺序描述经历过程(用动作描写增强画面感); 第三步:总结收获(升华主题)。 【亮点词汇】 ①get home到家 ②at that time在那时 【高分句型】 ①As I didn’t know when the noodles were ready to eat, I cooked for a very long time. (as引导的原因状语从句) ②Although the noodles weren’t as delicious as my mother cooked, we ate happily together. (although引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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