精品解析：安徽宿州市泗县2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级期末考试英语试卷

2025至2026学年度第二学期七年级期末考试第一部分听力。第一题短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one. what did you do yesterday? Mike IT . rained all day, so i'll just stays at home and watch T, V. What did you do yesterday? Mike IT rained all day, so i'll just stayed home and watch T. V. Number two. hey noah, you can't . take photos here. why? I think this painting looks amazing. but it's against the rural visitors are not allowed to take photos here. Hey, noah, you can't take photos here. why? I think this painting looks amazing. but it's against the rural visitors are not allowed to take photos here. Number three. what do you often have for lunch? Tina. I usually have beef and rice, but I had mutton and rice yesterday. What do you often have for lunch? Tina, I usually have beef and rice, but I had mutton and rice yesterday. Number four. what did you do last sunday? Mike. I read books at home. What did you do last sunday? Mike. I read books at home. Number five. why do you like touchy? IT seems a bit slow. Well, it's actually very good for our health. IT can help us relax and keep fit. Why do you like touchy? IT seems a bit slow. Well, it's actually very good for our health. IT can help us relax and keep fit. 第二题长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Do you like lions, jeff? No. I like a wallis. They're really cute. How about you, Wendy? Oh, I like pandas. How about your sister Lucy? SHE likes elephants. Look, he is watching some pictures of elephants. Do you like lions stuff? No, I like koalas. They're really cute. How about . you windy? Oh, I like pandas. How about your sister Lucy? SHE likes elephants. luck. SHE is watching some pictures of elephants. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Can I take your order, sir? Yes, i'd like a fruit salad and kilo of dumplings. Okay, would you like something . to drink? Yes, orange juice, please. All right, we'll serve you the dishes in twenty minutes. Please have some . snacks first. Okay, thanks. Can I take your order, sir? Yes, i'd like a fruit salad and kilo of dumplings. Okay, would you like something . to drink? Yes, orange juice, please. All right, we'll serve you the dishes in twenty minutes. Please have some snacks first. Okay, thanks. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。I am alex. I had a great school trip last month with my classmates. We went to the museum by bus IT took us an hour to get there. IT was Sunny and warm when we got there. We took photos in front of the museum first, then we went inside and visited the museum. We also went to the 4d cinema and watched an exciting movie。At noon. We ate some noodles for lunch. They were very delicious. At five P. M. We started to get back. We felt tired but happy. I am alex. I had a great school trip last month with my classmates. We went to the museum by bus IT took us an hour to get there. IT was Sunny and warm when we got there. We took photos in front of the museum first, then we went inside and visited the museum. We also went to the 4d cinema and watched an exciting movie。At noon. We ate some noodles for lunch. They were very delicious. At five P. M. We started to get back. We felt tired but happy. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Mike grandfather is sixty years old, but he is healthy and looks Young. He eats healthy food every day in the morning. He has a good breakfast. He usually has syria and milk for breakfast, for lunch. He often has rice and vegetables. He never eats candies. He does sports for about thirty minutes every morning. He always swims in runs in the afternoon. Sometimes he goes to the forests with mike near their home. If you wanna be healthy, you must be well, stay active and exercise often. Mike grandfather is sixty years old, but he is healthy and looks Young. He eats healthy food every day in the morning. He has a good breakfast. He usually has syria and milk for breakfast for lunch. He often has rice and vegetables. He never eats candies. He does sports for about thirty minutes every morning. He always swims in, runs in the afternoon. Sometimes he goes to the forests with mike near their home. If you want to be healthy, you must eat well, stay active and exercise often. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级期末考试 英语试卷 （满分：120分 时间：100分钟） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was the weather like yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What did you do yesterday, Mike? B: It rained all day, so I just stayed at home and watched TV. 2. What rule are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Noah, you can’t take photos here. B: Why? I think this painting looks amazing. A: But it’s against the rules. Visitors are not allowed to take photos here. 3. What does Tina often have for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chicken and soup. B. Mutton and rice. C. Beef and rice. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you often have for lunch, Tina? B: I usually have beef and rice. But I had mutton and rice yesterday. 4. What did Mike do last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Played badminton. B. Read books. C. Watched a film. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What did you do last Sunday, Mike? B: I read books at home. 5. Why does the girl like tai chi? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s good for health. C. Because it’s interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Why do you like tai chi? It seems a bit slow. B: Well, it’s actually very good for our health. It can help us relax and keep fit. Ⅱ. 长对话理解。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What animals does Wendy like? A. Lions. B. Koalas. C. Pandas. 7. What is Lucy doing? A. Seeing an elephant show. B. Looking at pictures. C. Talking to Jeff. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【详解】A: Do you like lions, Jeff? B: No, I like koalas. They’re really cute. How about you, Wendy? A: Oh, I like pandas. How about your sister Lucy? B: She likes elephants. Look, she is watching some pictures of elephants. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is the woman? A. A waitress. B. A customer. C. A teacher. 9. What does the man want to drink? A. Water. B. Tea. C. Orange juice. 10. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Make a salad. B. Have some snacks. C. Buy some oranges. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I take your order, sir? B: Yes, I’d like a fruit salad and a kilo of dumplings. A: Okay, would you like something to drink? B: Yes, orange juice, please. A: Alright, we’ll serve you the dishes in 20 minutes. Please have some snacks first. B: Okay, thanks. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Alex have a great school trip? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 12. How did Alex and his classmates go to the museum? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 13. What did they do first when they arrived at the museum? A. They had lunch. B. They watched a movie. C. They took photos. 14. What did they have for lunch? A. Noodles. B. Hamburgers. C. Dumplings. 15. How did they feel? A. Tired and bored. B. Tired but happy. C. Interested and happy. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】 I am Alex. I had a great school trip last month with my classmates. We went to the museum by bus. It took us an hour to get there. It was sunny and warm. When we got there, we took photos in front of the museum first, then we went inside and visited the museum. We also went to the 4D cinema and watched an exciting movie. At noon, we ate some noodles for lunch. They were very delicious. At 5 PM, we started to get back. We felt tired but happy. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Grandfather’s Living Habits Age 60 years old. Eating habits He has cereal (五谷类) and milk for breakfast. He has ____16____ and vegetables for lunch. Exercise He does sports for about ____17____ minutes every morning. He always ____18____ and runs in the afternoon. Sometimes he goes to the ____19____ with Mike. It’s important for us to eat well, ____20____ active and exercise often. 【答案】16. rice 17. thirty##30 18. swims 19. forests 20. stay 【解析】 【原文】 Mike’s grandfather is 60 years old, but he is healthy and looks young. He eats healthy food every day. In the morning, he has a good breakfast. He usually has cereal and milk for breakfast. For lunch, he often has rice and vegetables. He never eats candies. He does sports for about 30 minutes every morning. He always swims and runs in the afternoon. Sometimes he goes to the forests with Mike near their home. If you want to be healthy, you must eat well, stay active, and exercise often. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 21. I am ________. Can you give me something to drink? A. thirsty B. excited C. healthy D. shy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我渴了。能给我点喝的吗？ 考查形容词辨析。thirsty口渴的；excited兴奋的；healthy健康的；shy害羞的。根据“Can you give me something to drink?”可知，此处指口渴了。故选A。 22. —______ does Peter go jogging? —He jogs once or twice a week. A. How long B. What time C. How often D. How soon 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得多久去跑步一次？——他每周跑一两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，提问一段时间；What time什么时间；How often多久一次，提问频率；How soon多久以后。根据“He jogs once or twice a week.”可知，此处提问频率。故选C。 23. —Alice, how was your trip to Nanjing last weekend? —Great! It is a fantastic ________ that I will never forget. A. position B. growth C. experience D. example 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你上周末去南京的旅行怎么样？——太棒了！这是一次非常美妙的经历，我永远都不会忘记。 考查名词辨析。position位置；growth成长；experience经历；example例子。根据“It is a fantastic ... that I will never forget.”可知，去南京旅行是一次非常美妙的经历，故选C。 24. —Don’t look at the sun when it is shining ________. —You are right. It’s bad for our eyes. A. brightly B. hopefully C. heavily D. quietly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——太阳明亮地照耀着时，不要看它。——你说得对。这对我们的眼睛有害。 考查副词辨析。brightly明亮地；hopefully充满希望地；heavily沉重地；quietly安静地。根据“Don’t look at the sun”和“It’s bad for our eyes”可知，太阳明亮地照耀时不能直视，对眼睛有害。故选A。 25. —_________ do you usually have for breakfast? —I have bread and milk. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你早餐通常吃什么？——我吃面包和牛奶。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；how如何；where哪里；when何时。根据“I have bread and milk.”可知，问句询问吃的东西，即对物体提问，需用what。故选A。 26. —I’d like to be a man like Steve. He is tall and handsome. —You don’t need to be ________. Just be yourself. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. no one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想成为像史蒂夫那样的男人。他又高又帅。——你没必要成为任何人。做你自己就好了。 someone某人；everyone每个人；anyone任何人；no one没有人。根据“Just be yourself.”可知，此处表示“没必要成为任何人”，应填anyone。 27. Everyone loves my dog, ________ it often makes a mess at home. A. until B. although C. since D. if 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都喜欢我的狗，虽然它经常把家里弄得一团糟。 考查连词辨析。until直到；although尽管；since自从；if如果。根据“it often makes a mess at home”可知，前后是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 28. —I need some ________ on how to learn English well. —You can read more English books and watch English films. A. advice B. suggestion C. news D. information 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我需要一些关于如何学好英语的建议。——你可以多读英语书，看英语电影。 考查名词辨析。advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；news消息，不可数名词；information信息，不可数名词。根据“You can read more English books and watch English films.”可知，此处表示学好英语的建议，some后接可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词，所以A项符合。故选A。 29. I ________ go running a lot in the past, but now I seldom run. A. use to B. used to C. didn’t use to D. didn’t used to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我过去经常跑步，但现在很少跑了。 考查used to的用法。use to搭配错误；used to过去经常；didn’t use to过去不常；didn’t used to搭配错误。根据“but now I seldom run.”可知，我过去经常跑步。故选B。 30. —Hello, this is Mary speaking. Could I speak to Anne? —________. A. Good idea B. Yes, hold on, please C. Not really D. That’s right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，我是玛丽。我能和安妮通话吗？——好的，请稍等。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；Yes, hold on, please好的，请稍等；Not really不完全是；That’s right没错。根据“Hello, this is Mary speaking. Could I speak to Anne?”可知，此处是电话中请求与某人通话的常见情景，正确回应应为让对方稍等并转接电话。故选B。 Ⅵ. 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 从题中所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long ago, a mother ___31___ was resting in her nest (鸟巢). She had six baby birds. Five of the baby birds were strong, ___32___ the youngest one was weak (虚弱的). The mother bird called him Little Six. His elder brothers and sisters often laughed at him. “Look at Little Six,” said the eldest brother, “he’s so weak and he can hardly move.” Little Six felt ___33___. The mother bird ___34___ him much. However, Little Six had a strong will. He ___35___ to do exercise to become strong. Every morning, Little Six got up ___36___. Before his brothers and sisters woke up, Little Six finished all his ___37___. He trained his wings (翅膀) over and over again to make them ___38___. After a few months, all the birds grew up. The mother bird got her babies together to teach them to fly. ___39___ everyone’s surprise, Little Six was the first one to start flying! “Look at me! I can fly!” Little Six cried ___40___ He finally achieved his goal and he was proud of himself! 31. A. cat B. dog C. panda D. bird 32. A. and B. but C. or D. so 33. A. excited B. relaxed C. unhappy D. silly 34. A. turned on B. worried about C. put up D. came out 35. A. thought B. believed C. pretended D. decided 36. A. late B. early C. only D. quickly 37. A. articles B. games C. exercise D. conversations 38. A. funny B. beautiful C. strong D. long 39. A. To B. For C. With D. About 40. A. quietly B. happily C. quickly D. easily 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只弱小的鸟儿通过自己的努力和坚持，最终成功飞翔的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：很久以前，一只鸟妈妈正在鸟巢里休息。 cat猫；dog狗；panda熊猫；bird鸟。根据“She had six baby birds”可知，此处指一只鸟妈妈。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：五只小鸟很强壮，但最小的那只很虚弱。 and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。前后句之间为转折关系，所以用but连接。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：小六感到不开心。 excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；unhappy不开心的；silly愚蠢的。根据“His elder brothers and sisters often laughed at him”可知，哥哥姐姐们嘲笑他，所以他感到不开心。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：鸟妈妈很担心他。 turned on打开；worried about担心；put up张贴；came out出现。根据“His elder brothers and sisters often laughed at him”可知，哥哥姐姐们嘲笑他，所以他感到不开心，因此鸟妈妈很担心他。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他决定做运动来变得强壮。 thought认为；believed相信；pretended假装；decided决定。根据“to do exercise to become strong”可知，此处指他决定做运动来变得强壮，decide to do sth“决定做某事”。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：每天早上，小六都起得很早。 late晚的；early早的；only只有；quickly迅速地。根据“Before his brothers and sisters woke up”可知，此处指他起得很早。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：在哥哥姐姐们醒来之前，小六完成了所有的运动。 articles文章；games游戏；exercise运动；conversations对话。根据“He decided to do exercise to become strong”可知，此处指他完成了所有的运动。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他一遍又一遍地训练翅膀，使它们强壮起来。 funny有趣的；beautiful美丽的；strong强壮的；long长的。根据“He decided to do exercise to become strong”可知，此处指他训练翅膀是为了使它们强壮起来。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：令大家惊讶的是，小六是第一个开始飞的！ To到；For为了；With和；About关于。to one's surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，固定短语。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：“看看我！我会飞了！”小六高兴地喊道。 quietly安静地；happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；easily容易地。根据“He finally achieved his goal and he was proud of himself!”可知，他最终实现了自己的目标，所以他很高兴。故选B。 B Food is important for everyone. Lucy’s mom always asks Lucy and her brother Paul not to waste (浪费) any ____41____in their life. This morning, Lucy’s mom ____42____ some beef and vegetables at the supermarket (超市). Lucy helps her mom wash them in the kitchen and sees many____43____. Mom tells Lucy that she would like to make the ____44____ food—potato noodles. Later, they have lunch in the dining room. It’s the first time for ____45____ to eat potato noodles. Paul quickly finishes a ____46____ bowl of it. Different from Paul, Lucy has a small bowl of potato noodles, but she doesn’t ____47____ to finish the food and tries to throw it away (把它扔掉). Mom finds out what she is thinking and then feels angry. She says, “Before you throw away food,____48____ other children. They may be the same ____49____ as you, but they live badly because they have no food to eat.” Mom’s words make Lucy and Paul ____50____ that they cannot just think of food saving as a slogan (口号), but really do so in life. And no one should waste food in life. 41. A. book B. food C. weight D. jacket 42. A. plays B. feeds C. buys D. drinks 43. A. carrots B. potatoes C. tomatoes D. beans 44. A. boring B. sleepy C. awful D. special 45. A. them B. me C. him D. us 46. A. short B. small C. long D. large 47. A. build B. want C. cut D. lend 48. A. think about B. pick up C. hang out D. put on 49. A. job B. place C. age D. ivory 50. A. arrive B. know C. lose D. leave 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕食物节约展开，讲述露西一家围绕土豆面条发生的故事，传达不能浪费食物的道理。 【41题详解】 句意：露西的妈妈总是要求露西和她的弟弟保罗在生活中不要浪费任何食物。 book书；food食物；weight重量；jacket夹克。根据“Food is important for everyone.”及“not to waste”可知，是不浪费食物。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：今天早上，露西的妈妈在超市买了一些牛肉和蔬菜。 plays玩；feeds喂养；buys买；drinks喝。根据“some beef and vegetables at the supermarket (超市).”可知，在超市是购买食材。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：露西在厨房帮妈妈洗食材，看到很多土豆。 carrots胡萝卜；potatoes土豆；tomatoes西红柿；beans豆子。根据“potato noodles”可知，所以看到土豆，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：妈妈告诉露西她想做一种特别的食物——土豆面条。 boring无聊的；sleepy困倦的；awful糟糕的；special特别的。根据“potato noodles.”可知，制作土豆面条这种特定食物，用special体现其特别。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：这是他们第一次吃土豆面条。 them他们；me我；him他；us我们。根据“Later, they have lunch in the dining room. It’s the first time for”可知，此处指露西和保罗，用them。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：保罗很快吃完了一大碗。 short短的；small小的；long长的；large大的。根据“small bowl”可知，此处需和露西的分量做对比。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：与保罗不同，露西吃了一小碗土豆面条，但她不想吃完这些食物，还想把它扔掉。 build建造；want想要；cut切割；lend借出。根据“to finish the food and tries to throw it away (把它扔掉).”可知，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，这里表示“不想吃完想扔掉”语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：在你扔掉食物之前，想想其他孩子。 think about想想；pick up捡起；hang out闲逛；put on穿上。根据“Before you throw away food”可知，这里表示妈妈劝露西想想没食物的孩子。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：他们可能和你年龄一样，但他们因为没有食物吃而生活艰难。 job工作；place地方；age年龄；ivory象牙。根据“They may be the same”可知，这里表示年龄一样，the same age as...“和……年龄一样”。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：妈妈的话让露西和保罗明白，他们不能只把节约食物当成口号，而要在生活中真正做到。 arrive到达；know明白；lose失去；leave离开。根据“Mom’s words make Lucy and Paul”可知，妈妈的话使他们明白节约食物的道理。故选B。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共五小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 A: Hi, Tony! ____51____ B: Hi, Lily! I’m doing a survey on food and drink. Can I ask you some questions? A: Of course. I’m glad to help you. B: ____52____ A: Hamburger is my favourite. It’s delicious. What about you? B: Tomatoes. ____53____ But I think hamburger is junk food. It’s high in fat. A: That’s not true. ____54____ They are good for our health. B: But it’s bad to eat too much fat. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. A: Thank you for your advice. B: ____55____ A. It has meat, bread and vegetables. B. Is hamburger your favourite food? C. You’re welcome. D. What are you doing? E. Tomatoes are healthy. F. What’s your favourite food? G. You’re right. 【答案】51. D 52. F 53. E 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了A和B关于食物与饮料的调查对话。 【51题详解】 A询问Tony在做什么，才能引出B关于正在做食物和饮料调查的回答。D项“What are you doing?”用于询问对方正在进行的活动，与下文B的回答直接对应。 【52题详解】 下文A回答汉堡包是她的最爱，因此B应先询问A最喜欢的食物是什么。F项“What’s your favourite food?”用于询问最喜欢的食物，与下文A的回答直接对应。 【53题详解】 B说自己最喜欢西红柿，需要说明西红柿是健康的，才能与下文指出汉堡包是垃圾食品形成对比。E项“Tomatoes are healthy.”说明了西红柿的健康价值，与下文B的观点衔接自然。 【54题详解】 A不认同汉堡包是垃圾食品的说法，需要指出汉堡包里有肉、面包和蔬菜这些有益健康的成分，与B的观点形成讨论。A项“It has meat, bread and vegetables.”指出了汉堡包的成分构成，与上文B认为汉堡包是垃圾食品的观点直接对应。 【55题详解】 A感谢B的建议，B需要回应“不客气”，才能使对话礼貌收尾。C项“You’re welcome.”是对感谢的标准回应，与上文A的感谢直接对应。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Rules of the Train Museum (博物馆) ◆ Be quiet. ◆ No running. ◆ No smoking. ◆ Don’t get on the trains in the museum. Rules of the Swimming Pool ◆ No food or drinks in the pool. ◆ No smoking. ◆ Take a shower before getting into the pool. ◆ No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool. Rules of the Children’s Play Area (儿童活动区域) ◆ No smoking. ◆ No food or drinks. ◆ No glassware. No shoes in the play area. Instead, wear socks all the time. 56. What can people probably (可能) do in the train museum? A. Take photos. B. Run. C. Smoke. D. Get on the trains. 57. What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A. Brush their teeth. B. Eat some food. C. Take some drinks. D. Take a shower. 58. What must children wear in the play area? A. Dresses. B. Glasses. C. Socks. D. Shoes. 【答案】56. A 57. D 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了火车博物馆、游泳池和儿童活动区域的相关规则，旨在引导读者了解并遵守公共场所的行为规范。 【56题详解】 根据“Rules of the Train Museum”部分可知，火车博物馆的规则包括保持安静、禁止奔跑、禁止吸烟、禁止登上馆内的火车，因此人们可能做的事是拍照。 【57题详解】 根据“Rules of the Swimming Pool”部分“Take a shower before getting into the pool.”可知，人们进入游泳池前必须洗澡。 【58题详解】 根据“Rules of the Children's Play Area”部分“No shoes in the play area. Instead, wear socks all the time.”可知，儿童在活动区域必须穿袜子。 B Most children like animals. Some children like dogs, some like cats, and some like birds. But my favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are very cute. They have black and white fur. They look like big teddy bears. Pandas live in China. They eat bamboo. They can climb trees and swim. Pandas are in danger now. There are only about 1,800 pandas in the wild. Many people are working hard to protect them. We should all help to protect pandas and their homes. If you want to see pandas, you can go to the zoo. But remember, don’t feed them or make loud noises. Just watch them quietly. 59. What is the writer’s favorite animal? A. Dogs. B. Cats. C. Birds. D. Pandas. 60. What color are pandas? A. Black and white. B. Brown and white. C. Black and gray. D. White and gray. 61. What do pandas eat? A. Meat. B. Bamboo. C. Fish. D. Fruit. 62. How many pandas are there in the wild now? A. About 1,000. B. About 1,800. C. About 2,000. D. About 2,500. 【答案】59. D 60. A 61. B 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜爱的动物——熊猫，描述其外形、习性及濒危现状，呼吁人们保护熊猫及其栖息地，并提醒参观动物园时要安静观看、不投喂。 【59题详解】 第一段最后一句“But my favorite animal is the panda.”表明，作者最喜欢的动物是熊猫。 【60题详解】 第二段第二句“They have black and white fur.”表明，熊猫的颜色是黑色和白色。 【61题详解】 第二段倒数第二句“They eat bamboo.”表明，熊猫的食物是竹子。 【62题详解】 第三段第二句“There are only about 1,800 pandas in the wild.”表明，目前野生熊猫的数量约为1800只。 C It’s Sunday afternoon. Toby is watching TV in the living room. He wants to play with his family outside. But he finds they are all busy. Mom is making dinner for the family in the kitchen. The food smells really good. Timmy, Toby’s brother, is a hard-working boy. He is studying for his big test on Monday in his room. Sarah, Toby’s sister, is helping Dad carry (搬) some boxes into the house. No one has time to play with Toby. Oh! Robert, the family’s pet dog, is lying (躺) on the sofa. “He wants to play outside, too.” Toby thinks. 63. Where is Toby’s mother? A. In her room. B. In the kitchen. C. Outside the house. D. In the living room. 64. What is Toby’s father doing? A. He is watching TV. B. He is making dinner. C. He is lying on the sofa. D. He is carrying some boxes. 65. What may Toby do next? A. Keep watching TV. B. Help Mom make dinner. C. Go out with his sister. D. Play with Robert outside. 【答案】63. B 64. D 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Toby和他的家人在周日下午所做的事情。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mom is making dinner for the family in the kitchen.”可知，他妈妈在厨房做饭。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sarah, Toby’s sister, is helping Dad carry (搬) some boxes into the house.”可知，他爸爸在把一些盒子搬进房子。故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Oh! Robert, the family’s pet dog, is lying (躺) on the sofa. ‘He wants to play outside, too,’ Toby thinks.”可知，他可能接下来和Robert出去玩。故选D。 D Tom is a student. He is very active and he loves sports. Every day, he rides his bike to school. This is his daily exercise. He often plays basketball with his classmates during the break. They play basketball about four times a week. On weekends, he usually goes swimming with his family. Sometimes, if his friends invite him to play football, he will also go. But he seldom plays football because he thinks basketball is more fun. 66. How does Tom go to school every day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By car. 67. How often does Tom play basketball with his classmates? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. D. Hardly ever. 68. What does Tom usually do on weekends? A. He plays football. B. He goes swimming. C. He plays basketball. D. He watches TV. 69. Why does Tom seldom play football? A. He doesn’t like football. B. He thinks basketball is more fun. C. He has no time to play football. D. He doesn’t have footballs. 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. B 69. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍学生Tom热爱运动，讲述了他日常上学方式、打球频率以及周末活动与运动喜好。 【66题详解】 第一段原文“Every day, he rides his bike to school.”，这句话直接说明Tom每天骑自行车上学。 【67题详解】 第一段末尾原文“They play basketball about four times a week.”，这句话直接说明他和同学一周打四次篮球。 【68题详解】 第二段第一行原文“On weekends, he usually goes swimming with his family.”，这句话直接说明他周末通常和家人去游泳。 【69题详解】 第二段末尾原文“But he seldom plays football because he thinks basketball is more fun.”，这句话直接说明他很少踢足球是因为他觉得篮球更有趣。 E On July 18th, 2024, Mike and his parents went on a trip to Qingdao, a city in Shandong. Qingdao is a beautiful city by the sea. It was about 12:00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest. It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:30 pm, they got to the beach. There were many people there. Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water. Mike was playing with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours later they went back to the hotel. On July 19th, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father and his mother went shopping. On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. They were tired but happy. 70. Where did Mike’s family go on a trip? A. To Shanghai. B. To Tianjin. C. To Qingdao. D. To Hainan. 71. What did Mike’s father do on July 19th? A. He swam in the sea. B. He visited the history museum. C. He went shopping with Mike’s mother. D. He went to Laoshan Mountain. 72. How long was their trip? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Four days. D. Three days. 【答案】70. C 71. B 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike一家于2024年7月18日至20日游青岛：首日海边玩水，次日雨天参观博物馆和购物，第三日游崂山后返程，虽累但开心。 【70题详解】 第一段第一句“On July 18th, 2024, Mike and his parents went on a trip to Qingdao...”表明，Mike一家去青岛旅行了。 【71题详解】 第三段中的句子“On July 19th...Mike visited the history museum with his father...”表明，7月19日Mike的父亲参观了历史博物馆。 【72题详解】 文中提到的日期“July 18th”、“July 19th”和“July 20th”表明，他们的旅程从18日持续到20日，共计三天。 F We often talk about the weather. To learn about it, we can listen to the radio, watch TV or ask others. Different weather needs different preparations (准备). When it is cold, we need to wear warm clothes. When it rains, we need umbrellas. Weather affects our feelings. Sunlight helps our body make vitamin D (维他命D). Vitamin D can make us happy. In places with little sunlight, people may feel sad. When it’s very hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily. Weather also affects us in language. We use weather words to talk about our feelings. When we are happy, we can say “I feel sunny”. When we are angry, we can say “a stormy face”. It’s very important to go outside every day. We can get fresh air or sunlight. Remember, weather is not just about rain or sun — it’s a mirror (镜子) of our lives. 73. How can people learn about the weather? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________ 74. Why do people need Vitamin D? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________ 75. What does the writer think about the weather? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________ 【答案】73. They can listen to the radio, watch TV or ask others. 74. Because Vitamin D can make them happy. 75. The writer thinks weather is a mirror of our lives. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了解天气的途径、天气对情绪与语言的影响，点明天气是生活的一面镜子。 【73题详解】 根据第一段中“To learn about it, we can listen to the radio, watch TV or ask others.”可知，人们可以收听广播、看电视或者询问他人来获知天气情况。答案为原文具体信息，直接引述。 【74题详解】 根据第二段中“Vitamin D can make us happy.”可知，维生素D能够让人们保持心情愉悦。适当整合原文具体信息即可。 【75题详解】 根据第三段中“weather is not just about rain or sun — it’s a mirror of our lives.”可知，作者认为天气不只是阴晴雨雪，更是我们生活的一面镜子。适当整合原文表述即可。 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. He ________ (承诺) to help me with my homework yesterday. 【答案】promised 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天承诺帮我做作业。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时态，且“承诺”对应的英文单词是“promise”，其过去式为“promised”。故填promised。 77. The ________ (风) is blowing the leaves off the trees. 【答案】wind 【解析】 【详解】句意：风正在吹落树上的叶子。wind“风”，不可数名词，此处作主语。故填wind。 78. After three weeks without rain, the ground became very d________ (干). 【答案】(d)ry 【解析】 【详解】句意：连续三周没有下雨，地面变得非常干燥。根据首字母及句意可知此处是dry“干燥的”，形容词作表语，故填(d)ry。 79. Your room is ________ (不整洁的). Clean it up, now. 【答案】untidy##messy 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的房间不整洁。现在收拾干净。根据“is”及句意，需填形容词作表语。“不整洁的”为形容词untidy或messy。 80. Please ________ (移开) your hand from my maths book. 【答案】remove 【解析】 【详解】句意：请把你的手从我的数学书上移开。根据汉语提示可知，“移开”英文为“remove”，本句是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，因此应填动词原形remove。故填remove。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 适度出游有助于身心放松，与家人一同旅行还可拉近亲人间的关系。假设你是李华，你正在海南度假，请根据以下要点，给你的朋友Tom写一封电子邮件，介绍你在海南的活动及其感受。 要点：1. 天气晴朗炎热； 2. 你和家人在海滩上，爸爸在游泳，妈妈在晒太阳，你和妹妹在玩沙滩排球； 3. 你们玩得很开心。 写作要求：（1）要点齐全，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写工整，内容可适当发挥； （2）词数：不少于60词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom, I’m writing from Hainan. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m writing from Hainan. The weather here is sunny and hot. My family and I are having a great time on the beach. My father is swimming in the sea. My mother is lying in the sun. My sister and I are playing beach volleyball happily. Lots of colourful shells are on the sand around us. The sea looks very beautiful. We are all very relaxed and happy. We really enjoy this wonderful trip. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件应用文，以现在进行时与一般现在时为主 明确要点：天气状况；一家人在海滩上的各项活动；度假的愉快心情 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数不少于60 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已经给出，从海南写信 主体段：依次描写天气、全家人正在进行的海滩活动 结尾段：抒发内心感受，总结旅途十分愉快 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：环境与天气 天气状况：sunny and hot/fine and hot/bright and warm 游玩地点：on the beach/by the sea/on the seashore 要点二：人物活动与心情 在海里游泳：is swimming in the sea/is swimming in the water/is enjoying swimming 躺着晒太阳：is lying in the sun/is enjoying sunshine/is sunbathing 打沙滩排球：are playing beach volleyball/are having a volleyball game/are playing ball games 内心感受：are all very relaxed and happy/have a wonderful time/enjoy themselves greatly 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期七年级期末考试 英语试卷 （满分：120分 时间：100分钟） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was the weather like yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What rule are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does Tina often have for lunch? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chicken and soup. B. Mutton and rice. C. Beef and rice. 4. What did Mike do last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Played badminton. B. Read books. C. Watched a film. 5. Why does the girl like tai chi? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s easy. B. Because it’s good for health. C. Because it’s interesting. Ⅱ. 长对话理解。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What animals does Wendy like? A. Lions. B. Koalas. C. Pandas. 7. What is Lucy doing? A. Seeing an elephant show. B. Looking at pictures. C. Talking to Jeff. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is the woman? A. A waitress. B. A customer. C. A teacher. 9. What does the man want to drink? A. Water. B. Tea. C. Orange juice. 10. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Make a salad. B. Have some snacks. C. Buy some oranges. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Alex have a great school trip? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 12. How did Alex and his classmates go to the museum? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 13. What did they do first when they arrived at the museum? A. They had lunch. B. They watched a movie. C. They took photos. 14. What did they have for lunch? A. Noodles. B. Hamburgers. C. Dumplings. 15. How did they feel? A. Tired and bored. B. Tired but happy. C. Interested and happy. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Grandfather’s Living Habits Age 60 years old. Eating habits He has cereal (五谷类) and milk for breakfast. He has ____16____ and vegetables for lunch. Exercise He does sports for about ____17____ minutes every morning. He always ____18____ and runs in the afternoon. Sometimes he goes to the ____19____ with Mike. It’s important for us to eat well, ____20____ active and exercise often. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 21. I am ________. Can you give me something to drink? A. thirsty B. excited C. healthy D. shy 22. —______ does Peter go jogging? —He jogs once or twice a week. A. How long B. What time C. How often D. How soon 23. —Alice, how was your trip to Nanjing last weekend? —Great! It is a fantastic ________ that I will never forget. A. position B. growth C. experience D. example 24. —Don’t look at the sun when it is shining ________. —You are right. It’s bad for our eyes. A. brightly B. hopefully C. heavily D. quietly 25. —_________ do you usually have for breakfast? —I have bread and milk. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 26. —I’d like to be a man like Steve. He is tall and handsome. —You don’t need to be ________. Just be yourself. A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. no one 27. Everyone loves my dog, ________ it often makes a mess at home. A. until B. although C. since D. if 28. —I need some ________ on how to learn English well. —You can read more English books and watch English films. A. advice B. suggestion C. news D. information 29. I ________ go running a lot in the past, but now I seldom run. A. use to B. used to C. didn’t use to D. didn’t used to 30. —Hello, this is Mary speaking. Could I speak to Anne? —________. A. Good idea B. Yes, hold on, please C. Not really D. That’s right Ⅵ. 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 从题中所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Long ago, a mother ___31___ was resting in her nest (鸟巢). She had six baby birds. Five of the baby birds were strong, ___32___ the youngest one was weak (虚弱的). The mother bird called him Little Six. His elder brothers and sisters often laughed at him. “Look at Little Six,” said the eldest brother, “he’s so weak and he can hardly move.” Little Six felt ___33___. The mother bird ___34___ him much. However, Little Six had a strong will. He ___35___ to do exercise to become strong. Every morning, Little Six got up ___36___. Before his brothers and sisters woke up, Little Six finished all his ___37___. He trained his wings (翅膀) over and over again to make them ___38___. After a few months, all the birds grew up. The mother bird got her babies together to teach them to fly. ___39___ everyone’s surprise, Little Six was the first one to start flying! “Look at me! I can fly!” Little Six cried ___40___ He finally achieved his goal and he was proud of himself! 31. A. cat B. dog C. panda D. bird 32. A. and B. but C. or D. so 33. A. excited B. relaxed C. unhappy D. silly 34. A. turned on B. worried about C. put up D. came out 35. A. thought B. believed C. pretended D. decided 36. A. late B. early C. only D. quickly 37. A. articles B. games C. exercise D. conversations 38. A. funny B. beautiful C. strong D. long 39. A. To B. For C. With D. About 40. A. quietly B. happily C. quickly D. easily B Food is important for everyone. Lucy’s mom always asks Lucy and her brother Paul not to waste (浪费) any ____41____in their life. This morning, Lucy’s mom ____42____ some beef and vegetables at the supermarket (超市). Lucy helps her mom wash them in the kitchen and sees many____43____. Mom tells Lucy that she would like to make the ____44____ food—potato noodles. Later, they have lunch in the dining room. It’s the first time for ____45____ to eat potato noodles. Paul quickly finishes a ____46____ bowl of it. Different from Paul, Lucy has a small bowl of potato noodles, but she doesn’t ____47____ to finish the food and tries to throw it away (把它扔掉). Mom finds out what she is thinking and then feels angry. She says, “Before you throw away food,____48____ other children. They may be the same ____49____ as you, but they live badly because they have no food to eat.” Mom’s words make Lucy and Paul ____50____ that they cannot just think of food saving as a slogan (口号), but really do so in life. And no one should waste food in life. 41. A. book B. food C. weight D. jacket 42. A. plays B. feeds C. buys D. drinks 43. A. carrots B. potatoes C. tomatoes D. beans 44. A. boring B. sleepy C. awful D. special 45. A. them B. me C. him D. us 46. A. short B. small C. long D. large 47. A. build B. want C. cut D. lend 48. A. think about B. pick up C. hang out D. put on 49. A. job B. place C. age D. ivory 50. A. arrive B. know C. lose D. leave Ⅶ. 补全对话（共五小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 A: Hi, Tony! ____51____ B: Hi, Lily! I’m doing a survey on food and drink. Can I ask you some questions? A: Of course. I’m glad to help you. B: ____52____ A: Hamburger is my favourite. It’s delicious. What about you? B: Tomatoes. ____53____ But I think hamburger is junk food. It’s high in fat. A: That’s not true. ____54____ They are good for our health. B: But it’s bad to eat too much fat. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. A: Thank you for your advice. B: ____55____ A. It has meat, bread and vegetables. B. Is hamburger your favourite food? C. You’re welcome. D. What are you doing? E. Tomatoes are healthy. F. What’s your favourite food? G. You’re right. 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Rules of the Train Museum (博物馆) ◆ Be quiet. ◆ No running. ◆ No smoking. ◆ Don’t get on the trains in the museum. Rules of the Swimming Pool ◆ No food or drinks in the pool. ◆ No smoking. ◆ Take a shower before getting into the pool. ◆ No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool. Rules of the Children’s Play Area (儿童活动区域) ◆ No smoking. ◆ No food or drinks. ◆ No glassware. No shoes in the play area. Instead, wear socks all the time. 56. What can people probably (可能) do in the train museum? A. Take photos. B. Run. C. Smoke. D. Get on the trains. 57. What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A. Brush their teeth. B. Eat some food. C. Take some drinks. D. Take a shower. 58. What must children wear in the play area? A. Dresses. B. Glasses. C. Socks. D. Shoes. B Most children like animals. Some children like dogs, some like cats, and some like birds. But my favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are very cute. They have black and white fur. They look like big teddy bears. Pandas live in China. They eat bamboo. They can climb trees and swim. Pandas are in danger now. There are only about 1,800 pandas in the wild. Many people are working hard to protect them. We should all help to protect pandas and their homes. If you want to see pandas, you can go to the zoo. But remember, don’t feed them or make loud noises. Just watch them quietly. 59. What is the writer’s favorite animal? A. Dogs. B. Cats. C. Birds. D. Pandas. 60. What color are pandas? A. Black and white. B. Brown and white. C. Black and gray. D. White and gray. 61. What do pandas eat? A. Meat. B. Bamboo. C. Fish. D. Fruit. 62. How many pandas are there in the wild now? A. About 1,000. B. About 1,800. C. About 2,000. D. About 2,500. C It’s Sunday afternoon. Toby is watching TV in the living room. He wants to play with his family outside. But he finds they are all busy. Mom is making dinner for the family in the kitchen. The food smells really good. Timmy, Toby’s brother, is a hard-working boy. He is studying for his big test on Monday in his room. Sarah, Toby’s sister, is helping Dad carry (搬) some boxes into the house. No one has time to play with Toby. Oh! Robert, the family’s pet dog, is lying (躺) on the sofa. “He wants to play outside, too.” Toby thinks. 63. Where is Toby’s mother? A. In her room. B. In the kitchen. C. Outside the house. D. In the living room. 64. What is Toby’s father doing? A. He is watching TV. B. He is making dinner. C. He is lying on the sofa. D. He is carrying some boxes. 65. What may Toby do next? A. Keep watching TV. B. Help Mom make dinner. C. Go out with his sister. D. Play with Robert outside. D Tom is a student. He is very active and he loves sports. Every day, he rides his bike to school. This is his daily exercise. He often plays basketball with his classmates during the break. They play basketball about four times a week. On weekends, he usually goes swimming with his family. Sometimes, if his friends invite him to play football, he will also go. But he seldom plays football because he thinks basketball is more fun. 66. How does Tom go to school every day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By car. 67. How often does Tom play basketball with his classmates? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. D. Hardly ever. 68. What does Tom usually do on weekends? A. He plays football. B. He goes swimming. C. He plays basketball. D. He watches TV. 69. Why does Tom seldom play football? A. He doesn’t like football. B. He thinks basketball is more fun. C. He has no time to play football. D. He doesn’t have footballs. E On July 18th, 2024, Mike and his parents went on a trip to Qingdao, a city in Shandong. Qingdao is a beautiful city by the sea. It was about 12:00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest. It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:30 pm, they got to the beach. There were many people there. Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water. Mike was playing with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours later they went back to the hotel. On July 19th, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father and his mother went shopping. On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. They were tired but happy. 70. Where did Mike’s family go on a trip? A. To Shanghai. B. To Tianjin. C. To Qingdao. D. To Hainan. 71. What did Mike’s father do on July 19th? A. He swam in the sea. B. He visited the history museum. C. He went shopping with Mike’s mother. D. He went to Laoshan Mountain. 72. How long was their trip? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Four days. D. Three days. F We often talk about the weather. To learn about it, we can listen to the radio, watch TV or ask others. Different weather needs different preparations (准备). When it is cold, we need to wear warm clothes. When it rains, we need umbrellas. Weather affects our feelings. Sunlight helps our body make vitamin D (维他命D). Vitamin D can make us happy. In places with little sunlight, people may feel sad. When it’s very hot and sunny, some people may get angry easily. Weather also affects us in language. We use weather words to talk about our feelings. When we are happy, we can say “I feel sunny”. When we are angry, we can say “a stormy face”. It’s very important to go outside every day. We can get fresh air or sunlight. Remember, weather is not just about rain or sun — it’s a mirror (镜子) of our lives. 73. How can people learn about the weather? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________ 74. Why do people need Vitamin D? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________ 75. What does the writer think about the weather? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. He ________ (承诺) to help me with my homework yesterday. 77. The ________ (风) is blowing the leaves off the trees. 78. After three weeks without rain, the ground became very d________ (干). 79. Your room is ________ (不整洁的). Clean it up, now. 80. Please ________ (移开) your hand from my maths book. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81. 适度出游有助于身心放松，与家人一同旅行还可拉近亲人间的关系。假设你是李华，你正在海南度假，请根据以下要点，给你的朋友Tom写一封电子邮件，介绍你在海南的活动及其感受。 要点：1. 天气晴朗炎热； 2. 你和家人在海滩上，爸爸在游泳，妈妈在晒太阳，你和妹妹在玩沙滩排球； 3. 你们玩得很开心。 写作要求：（1）要点齐全，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写工整，内容可适当发挥； （2）词数：不少于60词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom, I’m writing from Hainan. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $