湖北咸宁市崇阳县2026年春季期末质量监测七年级英语试题

2026年春季期末质量监测 七年级英语试题 (本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号形码粘贴在 答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。答 案写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答案写在试题卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Food is very important to everyone.My parents always tell my brother Paul and me that we must never 1 any food in our daily life.This morning,my mum bought some 2 vegetables from the supermarket.I helped 3 wash them carefully in the kitchen,and then I noticed a big bowl of beans on the counter.Mum told me that she would make a 4 kind of food-bean rice,a dish we had never tried before. Later,we had lunch together in the living room.It was the 5 time for us to eat bean rice.Paul quickly finished a 6 bowl of it.Different from Paul,7 was a small bowl.I didn't want to eat the food at all and 8 to throw it away. But mum soon found out 9 I was thinking about.She looked at me with a serious look and said,"Before you throw away that food,stop and think about other children around the world.They might be the same age as you,or even younger,10 they have no food to eat at all." Mum's words hit me hard.I 11 realized that saving food is not just a slogan we shout at school,but a small rule we must 12 at every meal.My face turned red with shame.I apologized(to mum for being so wasteful,and 13 to eat up all my food.Then I picked up my bowl,ate every single grain of the bean rice,and even found it tasted much better than I thought. Mum gave me a big 14 and said,"I'm so proud of you."That day,I learned a precious lesson about gratitude.From then on,I never waste food again,15 I know every grain of rice is a gift we should always cherish. 1.A.save B.waste C.pick D.taste 七年级英语试题第1页（共8页） 2.A.cheap B.expensive C.fresh D.small 3.A.them B.her C.him D.us 4. A.special B.common C.usual D.big 5.A.first B.second C.third D.last 6. A.small B.long C.short D.large 7. A.my B.mine C.his D.hers 8. A.decided B.forgot C.refused D.stopped 9. A.where B.how C.when D.what 10.A.if B.because C.but D.so 11.A.hardly B.suddenly C.clearly D.happily 12.A.break B.follow C.make D.change 13.A.promised B.refused C.failed D.feared 14.A.smile B.hand C.shout D.look 15.A.s0 B.but C.because D.though 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A As we know,exercising is very important,because it is good for our health.It is also a good way to spend our free time.Here are some students'ideas about exercise. Exercising makes me strong.My friend and I try to exercise Bill together.Sometimes,we dance to our favorite song.Sometimes we have a plank(平板支撑)game and my friend always wins.To win next time,I am going to have more practice. Sally I know I should exercise more,but I am not interested in it at all. I just want to stay in one place and enjoy the quiet time alone. Yoga is a good way to keep fit.I think everyone should try it.I Grace take yoga classes at the gym with my best friends every Tuesday and Friday evening.It's so interesting! 七年级英语试题第2页（共8页） My dad tells me to run outside for at least an hour each day in Tony summer.I do as he says,and I always feel better after running.It helps me relax both my mind and my body.I will keep on doing it. Mike In my free time,I like reading instead of exercising.Every time I walk into the gym,I always feel scared. 16.How many people like exercising in the material above? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 17.How often does Grace take yoga classes? A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. D.Three times a week. 18.How does Mike feel when he is at the gym? A.Excited. B.Afraid. C.Happy. D.Safe. 19.What can we know according to the material? A.Mike prefers exercising to reading. B.Bill always wins the plank game. C.Sally doesn't like to meet too many people. D.Tony runs for at least two hours each day in summer. 20.Where may the material be from? A.A school newspaper. B.A storybook. C.A dictionary. D.A map. B I enjoy reading books in my free time because it can make me wise and relaxed.Last weekend I read a story about Su Dongpo.Now I want to share the story with you. Su Dongpo was one of China's most famous poets and officials.Born in 1037,he was very smart and worked hard to pass the imperial exam(科举考试)to become a government official. But Su had one big problem-he always told the truth.This made some powerful people angry,so the emperor sent him away to poor,faraway places many times. Most people would be sad,but not Su Dongpo!Wherever he went,he helped the local people. When sent to Huangzhou,he learned to farm and even invented"Dongpo Pork",a delicious dish we still eat today.Later in Hainan,a very poor island,he taught children how to read and write. Through all these hard times,Su kept writing beautiful poems and creating art."Life is like the 七年级英语试题第3页（共8页） moon,"he wrote,"sometimes full,sometimes not."This shows his positive attitude.Even when he was old and sick,he never stopped working. Su Dongpo's story teaches us an important lesson:no matter how difficult life gets,we should never give up.Problems can't stop a strong heart and hard work always makes life better. 21.What was Su Dongpo's main achievement()according to the passage? A.Building many schools. B.Inventing new farming tools. C.Becoming a famous doctor. D.Writing poems and helping people 22.Why did the emperor send Su Dongpo to faraway places? A.Because he didn't pass the imperial exam. B.Because he always told the truth and made some powerful people angry. C.Because he wanted to travel around the world. D.Because he refused to help the local people. 23.Which of the following is true about Su Dongpo's life in Hainan? A.He invented a new kind of farm tool there. B.He taught local children to read and write. C.He stopped writing poems because of the hard life. D.He built many new houses for the poor. 24.What's your understanding of Su's poem"Life is like the moon,sometimes full,sometimes not"? A.He enjoyed watching the moon at night B.He accepted life's good and bad times. C.He only wrote poems on full moon nights D.He was sad about his hard life all the time 25.What can we learn from Su's Dongpo's story? A.It is easy to become a famous poet in ancient China. B.All famous people have to live a hard life C.People should never give up when facing difficulties. D.Travelling to far places is not good for people's growth. C (1Around the world,many kinds of wild animals are in danger of extinction (because they have no places to live in or have no more food to eat.Endangered wild animals live all over the world and you may even find some in your hometown.Here are some helpful ways for saving endangered animals (2Find out what animals are in danger.Spend some time learning about these animals and what 七年级英语试题第4页（共8页） their favourite places are. ③Do something for nature reserves(自然保护区).Nature reserves are good places to help save endangered animals.You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to save endangered animals. 4Never buy things made of endangered animals.Don't harm endangered animals or do something terrible to their living places.We should try our best to save them and their living places. ⑤Join an endangered animal protection organization(保护组织).You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to save animals. (6If everyone works hard to save endangered animals,we'll get a more beautiful world.Let's take action from now on! 26.Why are many kinds of wild animals in danger of extinction? A.Because they have no places to live in or no food to eat. B.Because they can't find their parents. C.Because the weather is getting worse. D.Because they are afraid of people 27.How many helpful ways to save endangered animals are mentioned in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 28.Which of the following is NOT the way to save endangered animals mentioned in the passage? A.Learning about endangered animals and their favourite places. B.Joining a protection organization to plant more trees. C.Buying things made from endangered animals to help them. D.Not doing terrible things to the animals'living places. 29.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? ①D ①②③④⑤ 23 4④ 5 B. 2T③ D ②③④⑤6 ⑥ 6 ④⑤⑥ 30.Which can be the best title of the passage? A.Wild Animals B.Nature Reserves C.Endangered Animals D.Protecting Endangered Animals 第二节短文还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯，选项 中有一项多余。 Memory()is very important in our daily lives.It helps us learn new things,remember 七年级英语试题第5页（共8页） important facts,and make our friendships better.We all dream of having an amazing memory.But sometimes,we may find it hard to remember well Don't worry!31 Get good sleep Sleep is really important for making our memories stronger.When we're asleep,our brains work hard to organize and store everything we have learned during the day.32 If we don't sleep enough,we'll have trouble paying attention and remembering.So,make sure to get 8~9 hours of sleep every night Keep your mind busy Our brains are like our body parts that need exercise.33 You can do simple puzzles,read interesting books,try to learn a new language a little,or play a basic musical instrument.These activities make our brains stronger and keep them sharp. 34 If you keep your room,study table and daily life in order,it will be easier for your brain to find and remember information.Use a calendar to mark important dates,make a to-do list for your tasks,and use folders to keep papers.This way,you won't waste time looking for things,and you'll always know where to find them. Live a healthy life Eating well and staying active are key to having a good memory.Fruits,vegetables,and whole grains give our brains the energy they need.35 Also,moving our bodies by doing exercise often helps more blood go to our brains.A healthy body means a healthy mind.And that's great for our memory A.Remember things carefully. B.It's like a person putting books in the right places. C.Keep things in order. D.Here are some simple ways to help you. E. There are lots of fun ways to give our brains some training. F.Try not to eat too much junk food or fatty meat. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅 填一词，每词仅用一次。 friendly when process become luck finally decide however in find 七年级英语试题第6页（共8页） My friend and I 36 to join a special class yesterday.There we could learn to make Chinese knots()I didn't make them before,but I was interested 37 exploring new things. 38 we met up in the classroom,we saw colorful strings()on the table.A 39 teacher taught us how to start with a simple knot called square knot()It usually contains()the best wishes for safety and good 40. At first,I 41 it really hard to follow the steps.My strings kept getting tangled()I felt a bit unhappy.42,the teacher was very patient.She showed the whole 43 to us again and again.It was fresh for us to learn how to make square knots. After trying many times,I 44 made my first square knot!It wasn't perfect,but it was my first handicraft.And I realized that mistakes are part of learning.I could 45 better and better after learning from these mistakes. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Kunming is a beautiful city.It's called the "Spring City"because it's warm all year around.My aunt lives there,so I visit Kunming every year.My favourite thing to do in the city is watching seagulls().It's so much fun to get close to them. Today is a lovely day and the temperature is about 15C.It's 9 o'clock in the morning.The sun is shining brightly.My aunt's family and I are at a river.Although it's early,many tourists are already here to watch seagulls.Some people are walking and some are taking photos of seagulls with their phones. There are many seagulls flying in the sky.A seagull lands()on a boy's hand.The boy is smiling to the seagull.Look!A man is feeding a seagull with bread.I don't think it's good because our food is not healthy for seagulls Watching seagulls is a really fun experience.It shows us that people and animals can live together happily 46.Kunming is 46 and it is called the“Spring City”.(不超过3词，2分) 47&49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.(第47题1分，第48、49题各2分) ★Some people are47_.(仅填1词) The activities at the river Some people are taking photos of seagulls with their phones. ★Aboy 48 the seagull on his hand.(不超过3词) *A man is feeding a seagull with bread. 七年级英语试题第7页（共8页） The idea of the writer We cannot feed seagulls with our food because 49 for seagulls.(不超过5词) 50.Which city do you want to visit??Why?(不超过20词，3分) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假定你是林华，上周你班举行了一次农场研学旅行活动。在那里，你不仅度过了欢乐的时光， 还与大自然亲密接触。请你根据以下要点提示用英语写一篇日记，记录这美好的一天。 Weather sunny and warm Place Green Lake Farm Activities learn about different kinds of vegetables,cut branches,pick some fruits... 写作要求： 1.文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3.词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 June 14th,Sunday Last week our class went on a study trip to Green Lake Farm. 恭喜你完成了此份试卷，请认真检查一遍，并把答案全部填到答题卷上！ 七年级英语试题第8页（共8页）七年级英语参考答案 一、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1-5 BCBAA 6-10 DBADC 11-15 BBAAC 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 16-20 CCBCA 21-25 DBBBC 26-30 ABCAD 31-35 DBECF 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36.decided 37.in 38.When 39.friendly 40.luck 41.found 42.However 43.process 44.finally 45.become 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 46.a beautiful city 47.walking 48.is smiling to 49.our food is not healthy 50.I want to visit Chongqing because I want to eat Chongqing hot pot./I want to visit Harbin because I want to watch ice works of art../…(结合实际言之有理即可) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 参考范文 June 14th,Sunday Last week our class went on a study trip to Green Lake Farm.The weather was sunny and warm all day,and we were in a great mood.When we got there,a farmer showed us around first. We learned about different kinds of vegetables and knew how they grew.Then we helped the farmers cut branches on the trees.In the afternoon,we picked some fresh strawberries and peaches by ourselves.They tasted so sweet!We had a wonderful time today.It was a great chance to get close to nature and learn something new. 短文写作评分细则 一、评分重点 评分时，以“内容要点”“语言表达”“逻辑连贯”和“紧扣主题”等四个方面为重点。 “内容要点”主要涉及是否有效地涵盖了题目的要求；“语言表达”着重关注考生在词、句、 段、篇等各个层面的表达情况；“逻辑连贯”考查考生在句间和段落间的衔接词运用和语意 连贯程度（逻辑合理）：“紧扣主题”则要求考生紧扣书面表达的主题，尤其注意不要跑题、 不要写错体裁等。 二、评分方式 评分时，采用整体印象评分法。首先确定五类不同档次的分数，分别为“一档”“二档” “三档”“四档”“五档”，每档均有涉及“内容要，点”“语言表达”“逻辑连贯”和“紧扣主 题”等四个方面的细则。阅卷教师应依据这四个方面的总体印象给出相应的分数。 三、分档评分细则 一档(13-15分) 1.覆盖所有内容要点，达到预期写作目的。 2.结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法、词 汇等方面错误较少，具备较强的语言运用能力，且书写规范，格式正确。 3.能有效地使用常见连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系，连接信息，做到符合逻辑、意义连贯。 4.紧扣主题，无跑题、偏题等现象。 二档(10-12分) 1.较好地完成了规定的写作任务，虽漏掉1、2处次重点写作信息，但基本上包含所有 内容要点。 2.结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书 写较为规范。 3.能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 4.虽有少量无关信息，但基本能围绕主题。 三档(7-9分) 1.基本上完成了规定的写作任务。重要的写作要，点、内容信息有缺失。 2.结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，但基本不 影响理解。格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 3.能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容基本连贯。 4.整体而言，基本能围绕主题，能看出写作意图。 四档(4-6分) 1.未恰当完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点。 2.结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理 解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 4.主题不大明确，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 五档(0一3分) 1.未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。未能理解写作要求，明显遗漏主要内容，只写出个 别要点，写了一些无关内容。 2.结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，影响对写作内容的 理解，书写不规范。 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 4.主题完全不明，信息未能传达给读者。 5.无有效信息；照搬照抄试卷中原文；雷同试卷；答题区域空白等情况不得分。