湖北襄阳市宜城市2025-2026学年下学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语

1 七年级答案 一、完形填空 1-5 DAABC 6-10 CDBDA 11-15 CBADB 二、阅读理解 16-20 BDDCA 21-25 CBDAB 26-30 BCACB 31-35 ECBAD 三、短文填词 to celebration Although having colourful bands exciting went hers Hopefully 四、任务阅读 46.Because he doesn’t have good exercise habits. 47.30 minutes every morning 48.once 49.He feels sorry for the children (but lucky for himself). 50.Thanks .We will exercise better. (言之有理即可) 51.书面表达 按等级给分，尽可能让学生得分，鼓励为主。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下学期期末学业质量监测 七年级英语 （本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） ★ 祝考试顺利 ★ 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和非答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式). Drinking hot water is one of    1   . I’m a Chinese student. I    2    three foreign (外国的) friends. We like going out for    3   . In China, when we wait for the food, the    4    usually gives us hot water to drink.    5    my foreign friends didn’t know it. So one of my friends asked, “   6    do you use this small cup of water to wash (洗) hands?” I said, “You know, Chinese people    7    drink hot water!”    8    Chinese people, drinking hot water is important. It can make us    9    and strong. When we are ill (生病的), doctors    10    us to drink hot water. Our parents tell us not to eat too    11    ice cream. They think cold food is bad for our bodies. But in foreign countries, some people may not have the    12    of drinking hot water. When they see Chinese people    13    a cup of hot water, they think it is interesting. So don’t be surprised if your foreign friends    14    you a cup of cold water. It’s their lifestyle. Different people have different lifestyles. We should    15    others’ lifestyles. In this way we can have fun together. ( ) 1. A. it B. her C. him D. them ( ) 2. A. have B. need C. visit D. guess ( ) 3. A. dinner B. class C. sports D. work ( ) 4. A. teacher B. waiter C. customer D. passenger ( ) 5. A. So B. And C. But D. Because ( ) 6. A. Who B. When C. Why D. How ( ) 7. A. never B. sometimes C. seldom D. always ( ) 8. A. By B. For C. With D. Through ( ) 9. A. glad B. friendly C. perfect D. healthy ( ) 10. A. ask B. affect C. allow D. agree ( ) 11. A. few B. little C. much D. many ( ) 12. A. rule B. habit C. energy D. spirit ( ) 13. A. carrying B. hanging C. selling D. making ( ) 14. A. feed B. sell C. lend D. serve ( ) 15. A. build B. respect C. improve D. encourage 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Here are four posts by students yesterday. I went on a trip to a museum. I explored a new space exhibition. I took the bus to get there with my friend. In the museum, we saw a model rocket (火箭模型) and learnt about astronauts. We spent an hour talking about the different parts of the exhibition. Tony I was always interested in the cleaning process, so I explored a plant yesterday. There were many machines. The guide explained how the plant removed waste and wastewater by machine. It was so interesting. During the trip, I realized we should save water. Eric I had a great time yesterday. I visited a theatre to watch a 2-hour film. Th actors were perfect, and the story was interesting. I really enjoyed the film. After that, I met up with my friends for dinner. We went to a Chinese restaurant and had delicious food there. Anne I had a special experience yesterday at the zoo. I saw many different animals, from lovely pandas to scary snakes. My mum liked the colourful birds best and my dad loved the playful monkeys. I took many photos of them. The trip was tiring but great fun. Mary ( ) 16. How did Tony and his friend go to the museum? A. B. C. D. ( ) 17. Eric went on a trip to a ______ yesterday A. large forest B. chicken farm C. space museum D. wastewater plant ( ) 18. What did Anne do yesterday? ① She played basketball. ② She went to school. ③ She watched a film. ④ She had Chinese food. A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④ ( ) 19. Who did Mary go to the zoo with? A. Her uncle. B. Her cousins. C. Her parents. D. Her friend. ( ) 20. The four students talk about their ______. A. great experiences B. favourite sports C. free time at home D. daily school life B ①When you want to ask your teacher a question during the math class, what do you do? Do you shout (喊) out your question as soon as it comes into your mind? Or do you put up your hand and wait until the teacher calls your name? ②If you put up your hand first, it’s maybe because your teacher has a rule that tells what you should do when you have a question. Can you think of what it would be like if everyone could simply talk whenever they want during class? ③What if everyone could get up and do whatever they want to do during class? Do you think much learning would take place? Everyone needs an orderly and peaceful classroom. If there are no rules, the classroom will be chaotic! ④When you learn to drive, there are many rules you should follow when driving on the road. The rules for driving have a common goal: keeping you safe. ⑤You may feel like there are too many rules. After all, you have rules at home, you have rules at school, you have rules in the sports you play and the clubs you take part in. Why do we have to have so many rules? In fact, why do there have to be any rules at all? ⑥If you make a list of the rules you follow each day, you can quickly understand how many of them exist (存在) to keep you safe and make your life more enjoyable. If there are no rules to follow, things could get dangerous. To live in a society, we must have rules. Some rules are informal (非正式), your teacher and parents will be angry with you when you don’t follow these rules. Some are very important rules, they are known as laws and breaking them can have bad consequences (后果), such as going to jail (监狱) or paying a fine. ( ) 21. What does the writer want to show by using the math class as an example? A. Students should act freely during class. B. Everyone should keep quiet in the classroom. C. Classroom rules help to keep learning in order. D. Teachers should answer students’ questions in class. ( ) 22. What does the underlined word “chaotic” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. In order (有条理). B. In a mess (杂乱). C. In the middle. D. In the right way. ( ) 23. What can we learn from the passage? A. Sports rules are not important. B. People go to jail if they break informal rules. C. Young students can do whatever they want to do. D. The rules for driving help people keep safe on the road. ( ) 24. What is the main idea of this passage? A. To live in a society, we must have rules. B. People can live happily if there are no rules to follow. C. Listing the rules is the best way to stay away from troubles. D. You should put up your hand when you want to ask your teacher a question during the math class. ( ) 25. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C Why Do We Say “Raining Cats and Dogs”? 1. Do you know some English expressions with animal words that don’t talk about real animals? Let’s explore three fun phrases (短语)! 2. When someone says “Hold your horses”, they aren’t talking about riding. This idiom (习语) began in the 1800s when people rode horse carriages (马车). Drivers would pull horses’ reins (缰绳) to slow down. Now it means “Wait patiently!” Interestingly, rubbing (摩擦) a horse’s nose really does cool it down! 3. ①”Let the cat out of the bag” has a surprising history. ②Long ago, dishonest (不诚实的) sellers at markets sometimes put cats in bags instead of piglets (小猪). ③If a buyer opened the bag, the truth was discovered. Today it means discovering a secret (秘密) and making it known. ④But why cats? Maybe because cats were cheaper than pigs! 4. The strangest idiom might be “It’s raining cats and dogs!” One possible reason comes from Old Norse myths (诺斯神话). People believed heavy storms meant sky wolves were fighting cloud cats. Another story says heavy rain washed away stray (流浪的) animals in cities, making it look like they “fell from the sky”. 5. These phrases show how humans use imagination to explain the world. Just like nature has secrets, our language holds mysteries (神秘) waiting to be discovered! ( ) 26. According to Paragraph 2, rubbing a horse’s nose helps to ______. A. feed it fast B. cool it down C. make it run D. clean its face ( ) 27. “This practice often blinds buyers.” should go before ______ in Paragraph 3. A. Before sentence ①. B. Before sentence ②. C. Before sentence ③. D. After sentence ④. ( ) 28. Which sentence shows us the meaning of “It’s raining cats and dogs!”? A. It’s raining heavily. B. Heavy rain washed away stray animals. C. Dogs and cats fall from the sky. D. Sky wolves were fighting cloud cats. ( ) 29. The writer writes the passage mainly to ______. A. teach animal care advice B. explain weather sayings C. share fun language stories D. discuss ancient myths ( ) 30. What does the writer (推断) infer about language in the end? A. It’s dangerous in nature. B. It has hidden wonders (隐藏的奇迹). C. It shouldn’t use animals. D. It never changes over time. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Playground Safety Rules Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt.    31   . Getting ready to play Wear shoes to keep your feet safe.    32    Wet equipment can be slippery (滑的) and might lead to a fall. Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken. Slides (滑梯) Go down the slide, one person at a time. Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide. Never climb up the front of the slide.    33    Climbing Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails (栏杆).    34   . Swinging (秋千) Sit down on the swing and slow down before getting off. Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit. If something goes wrong Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents (防止意外).    35   . If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help soon. A. Use both hands when climbing. B. Someone might slide down and hit you. C. Don’t play on wet equipment. D. But sometimes things can still go wrong. E. Here are some rules you should remember. F. Because it’s very dangerous to run in the playground. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。 she have celebration exciting hopeful to colourful although bands go Every year, our town (镇) holds a big festival to celebrate the harvest (收成). Everyone looks forward    36    it all year long. Usually, I go outside with my friends and join in the activities. Today is the day of the    37   . But this year is different. I have a cold and I have to stay at home,    38    I cannot go out. I can watch everything through the window of my room. The festival makes the town happy and lively. The street is full of people. They are    39    fun together. Look! A woman is selling    40    candies. The candies look so delicious. Many people are buying candies from her. Two    41    are playing over there. Their music makes the festival    42   . Some children are dancing to the music, while some are jumping up and down. My parents aren’t at home. They    43    to Xiangyang this morning. My sister looks after me. Now she is watching short videos on my phone. Why? Because    44    is charging (充电), but I am clapping my hands to the music. Watching the activities from the window is also fun.    45   , the wonderful celebration makes me feel better. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Tom is a 13-year-old boy. He doesn’t play sports. He doesn’t walk to school, either. Tom often feels tired because he doesn’t have good exercise habits. His father is very worried about his health. One day, Tom helps in a mountain village school as a volunteer. In the school, Tom sees the children run for 30 minutes every morning before class. However, they still enjoy it. The teacher tells Tom the children don’t have a playground and only play ball games once a week. Tom feels sorry for them, and he thinks he is lucky to have a big sports field near his home. After visiting the school, Tom wants to make a change. He is more open to different sports and starts trying them. His health is improving day by day. And Tom understands regular exercise is important for a healthy body. Tom also wants the village children to exercise better. So he starts a sports club at school to raise money for the village school. 46. Why does Tom often feel tired? _______________________________________（不超过8个词） 47. & 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Tom makes a change Reason He helps in the mountain village school as a volunteer. ●The children run for 47. before class.（不超过5个词） ●The children don’t have a playground and only play ball games 48. a week.（仅填1个词） Result He starts trying different sports. 49. How does Tom feel when he visits the village school? ___________________________________________________________________（不超过10个词） 50. What may the village children say to Tom? ___________________________________________________________________（15个词以内） 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假如你是李明，下周你校英语日要举办一次以A Day to Remember为主题的英语分享活动，请你从下列两个话题中挑选一个，并写一封邮件并发到学校办公室邮箱。内容包括： A Day to Remember My School Trip My Weekend When: last Sunday/on May 1st, ect. Where: museum/farm/factory/zoo, ect. Weather: sunny/cloudy, ect. Who: my classmates/my family, ect How: by bus/bike/on foot, ect. What: visited/saw/heard, ect Feeling: happy/excited/tired/meaningful, ect. 注意： 1．根据上图提示，适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3．词数 80 左右，开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总数。 To: Sunshine Middle School@qq.com. From: Liming@qq.com. Dear Sir/Madam, I’d like to share________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $