暑假练习Unit 1 What's on your plate 单词·短语·句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版五年级上册英语

外研版五年级上册 Unit 1 What's on your plate?单词·短语·句型专项练习

一、单词专项

 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空

1. There are two white ________ (plate) on the table.

2. We have different ________ (food group) for our daily meals.

3. Too many ________ (candy) are bad for your teeth.

4. I’d like three ________ (potato) for vegetable soup.

5. My mum buys a box of ________ (biscuit) every week.

6. A few ________ (nut) can make you healthy.

7. There are two ________ (bottle) of oil in the kitchen.

8. Too much sugar makes you feel ________ (sleep) after lunch.

9. You should eat ________ (health) food every day.

10. He always ________ (choose) fruit instead of cola.

 B. 单词英汉互译

1. plate ____________

2. potato ____________

3. stomach ____________

4. healthy ____________

5. sleepy ____________

6. 糖果 ____________

7. 巧克力 ____________

8. 面包 ____________

9. 坚果；果仁 ____________

10. 糖 ____________

二、短语专项

 A. 英汉互译

1. food group ____________

2. that’s enough ____________

3. a few ____________

4. slow down ____________

5. a bar of chocolate ____________

6. 炸薯条 ____________

7. 一碗汤 ____________

8. 改变饮食习惯 ____________

9. 一勺糖 ____________

10. 不健康的小吃 ____________

 B. 单项选择

(    ) 1. —What’s on your ______?

 —Some meat and potatoes.

 A. plate   B. bottle   C. teaspoon

(    ) 2. Too much cola is ______ for your stomach.

 A. healthy   B. bad   C. heavy

(    ) 3. You can eat ______ nuts every day, not too many.

 A. a few   B. always   C. enough

(    ) 4. This ______ of chocolate tastes sweet.

 A. bottle   B. bar   C. group

(    ) 5. Don’t put too much ______ in your porridge.

 A. sugar   B. oats   C. meat

(    ) 6. Eating lots of snacks makes you feel ______.

 A. healthy   B. sleepy   C. slow

(    ) 7. We need to ______ our eating habits to keep fit.

 A. change   B. choose   C. slow

(    ) 8. There is little ______ left in the glass bottle.

 A. biscuit   B. oil   C. candy

三、句型专项

 A. 按要求改写句子

1. There is some soup on my plate.（对画线部分提问）

______ ______ on your plate?

2. I choose fruit for my breakfast.（改为现在进行时）

I ______ ______ fruit for my breakfast.