Unit 1 Know yourself Further study课文要点讲义2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

本初中英语讲义围绕“性格”主题，系统梳理TV programme, explore, influence等核心词汇及worry about, try out等高频短语，通过例句搭建从词汇理解到语境运用的学习支架，衔接知识点与综合练习。 资料亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过中英互译、语篇填空等多样练习提升语言表达与理解能力，结合节目内容引导学生分析性格形成与影响，培养推断思维。课中辅助教师系统授课，课后提供分层练习及答案，助力学生自主查漏补缺，提升学习效率。

Unit 1 Know yourself Further study 【课文要点】 1. The Truth about Personality is a British TV programme. 《性格的真相》是一档英国电视节目。 - TV programme 电视节目 - e.g. This is my favourite ____________. 2. It explores the latest research about how our personality is formed. 它探索了关于我们的性格如何形成的最新研究。 - explore v. 探索 - research n. 研究（不可数名词） - form v. 形成 - e.g. Scientists continue to ____________ the unknown. 3. It explores how it influences our lives. 它探索了性格如何影响我们的生活。 - e.g. Our personality ____________ our choices. 4. It explores whether it can be changed. 它探索了性格是否可以被改变。 - whether conj. 是否（引导宾语从句） - e.g. I wonder ____________ he will come. 5. The host is a person who often worries about his future. 主持人是一个经常担心自己未来的人。 - host n. 主持人 - worry about 担心 - e.g. Don't ____________ about the test. 6. He tries out two techniques to change it. 他尝试了两种技巧来改变它。 - try out 尝试，试验 - technique n. 技巧，方法 - e.g. I want to ____________ this new method. 7. The results are very surprising. 结果非常令人惊讶。 - surprising adj. 令人惊讶的（修饰物） - e.g. The news is very ____________. 8. Watch it and learn more about different types of personalities. 观看它并了解更多关于不同类型性格的知识。 - types of 各种类型的 - e.g. There are different ____________ of personalities. 9. Share your opinions with your classmates. 和你的同学分享你的观点。 - share...with 与……分享 - opinion n. 观点（→ in one's opinion 在某人看来） - e.g. I want to ____________ my ideas with you. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. TV programme ____________ 2. ____________ 电视节目 3. worry about ____________ 4. ____________ 担心 5. try out ____________ 6. ____________ 尝试，试验 7. share...with ____________ 8. ____________ 与……分享 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. This is my favourite ____________. A. TV programme B. TV programs C. TV program D. TV programmed ( ) 2. Scientists continue to ____________ the unknown. A. explore B. explores C. explored D. exploring ( ) 3. Our personality ____________ our choices. A. influence B. influences C. influenced D. influencing ( ) 4. I wonder ____________ he will come. A. weather B. whether C. either D. neither ( ) 5. Don't ____________ about the test. A. worry B. worries C. worried D. worrying ( ) 6. I want to ____________ this new method. A. try out B. try on C. try up D. try in ( ) 7. The news is very ____________. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisingly ( ) 8. There are different ____________ of personalities. A. type B. types C. type's D. types' ( ) 9. I want to ____________ my ideas with you. A. share B. shares C. shared D. sharing ( ) 10. ____________ my opinion, he is right. A. On B. At C. In D. For 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 这是我最喜欢的电视节目。 This is my favourite ____________. 2. 科学家们继续探索未知。 Scientists continue to ____________ the unknown. 3. 我们的性格影响我们的选择。 Our personality ____________ our choices. 4. 我想知道他是否会来。 I wonder ____________ he will come. 5. 不要担心考试。 Don't ____________ about the test. 6. 我想尝试这个新方法。 I want to ____________ this new method. 7. 这个消息非常令人惊讶。 The news is very ____________. 8. 有不同类型的人格。 There are different ____________ of personalities. 9. 我想和你分享我的想法。 I want to ____________ my ideas with you. 10. 在我看来，他是对的。 ____________ my opinion, he is right. 11. 你可以了解更多关于性格的知识。 You can learn more about different ____________ of personalities. 12. 和你的同学分享你的观点。 ____________ your opinions with your classmates. 13. 他尝试了两种技巧。 He ____________ out two techniques. 14. 结果非常令人惊讶。 The results are very ____________. 15. 他经常担心他的未来。 He often ____________ about his future. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | programme | explore | influence | whether | worry | try | surprise | type | share | in | 1. This is my favourite TV ____________. 2. Scientists continue to ____________ the unknown. 3. Our personality ____________ our choices. 4. I wonder ____________ he will come. 5. Don't ____________ about the test. 6. I want to ____________ out this new method. 7. The news is very ____________. 8. There are different ____________ of personalities. 9. I want to ____________ my ideas with you. 10. ____________ my opinion, he is right. B | programme | explore | influence | whether | worry | try | surprise | type | share | in | The Truth about Personality is a British TV 1.____________. It 2.____________ the latest research about how our personality is formed. It shows how personality 3.____________ our lives. The host often 4.____________ about his future. He 5.____________ out two techniques to change it. The results are very 6.____________. You can learn more about different 7.____________ of personalities. 8.____________ your opinions with your classmates. I wonder 9.____________ you will watch it. 10.____________ my opinion, it's worth watching. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. This is my favourite TV ____________ (programme). 2. Scientists continue ____________ (explore) the unknown. 3. Our personality ____________ (influence) our choices. 4. I wonder ____________ (whether) he will come. 5. Don't ____________ (worry) about the test. 6. I want to ____________ (try) out this new method. 7. The news is very ____________ (surprise). 8. There are different ____________ (type) of personalities. 9. I want to ____________ (share) my ideas with you. 10. In my ____________ (opinion), he is right. 11. You can learn more about different ____________ (type) of personalities. 12. ____________ (Share) your opinions with your classmates. 13. He ____________ (try) out two techniques. 14. The results are very ____________ (surprise). 15. He often ____________ (worry) about his future. 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. programme 2. explore 3. influences 4. whether 5. worry 6. try 7. surprising 8. types 9. share 10. In 11. types 12. Share 13. tried 14. surprising 15. worries 三、选词填空 A 1. programme 2. explore 3. influences 4. whether 5. worry 6. try 7. surprising 8. types 9. share 10. In B 1. programme 2. explores 3. influences 4. worries 5. tries 6. surprising 7. types 8. Share 9. whether 10. In 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. programme 2. to explore 3. influences 4. whether 5. worry 6. try 7. surprising 8. types 9. share 10. opinion 11. types 12. Share 13. tried 14. surprising 15. worries 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $