内容正文:
译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 1 Good habits 暑期课后语法专项综合训练
核心语法知识点梳理
1. 一般现在时
用来描述长期稳定的好习惯、坏习惯;主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词变形加-s/-es。
2. 频度副词位置规则
never(从不)、often(时常)、sometimes(有时),放在实义动词前,be动词后。
3. 副词修饰动词
副词置于动词后方:listen carefully(仔细听)、work hard(努力做)。
4. 本单元固定短语(全部取自配套词汇表)
do exercise 锻炼;put … in order 把……整理好;take notes 记笔记;do well 做得好;wait a minute 等一会儿;give up 放弃;in class 在课堂上;in bed 在床上;a lot of 许多;very much 非常
5. 形容词考点
healthy(健康的)、bad(坏的)、tidy(整洁的)、late(迟的)
6. 重点句型
- What good habits do you have? 你有哪些好习惯?
- It’s your turn. 轮到你了。
一、根据首字母及中文提示填空
1. We should keep good h____ (习惯).
2. Please l____ c____ (仔细听) when we are in class.
3. Lily d____ w____ (做得好) in all her subjects.
4. You need to p____ your school things i____ o____ (把……整理好).
5. Don’t sleep l____ (迟). It is not h____ (健康的).
6. I n____ (从不) read i____ b____ (在床上). It is a b____ (坏的) habit.
7. We take n____ (笔记) carefully every English class.
8. W____ a m____ (等一会儿), let me tidy my desk first.
9. There are a l____ o____ (许多) good ways to keep healthy.
10. Don’t g____ u____ (放弃), you can do better.
二、选择括号内合适的单词填空
1. He ____ (have / has) many good habits.
2. I listen to the teacher ____ (careful / carefully).
3. My sister often ____ (put / puts) her toys in order.
4. You shouldn’t read ____ (in / on) bed.
5. Tom never ____ (go / goes) to school late.
6. We ____ (take / takes) notes every day.
7. It’s ____ (I / my) turn to read English now.
8. There ____ (is / are) a lot of books on the desk.
9. Don’t ____ (give / gives) up your study.
10. She ____ (often / never) exercises, so she is strong.
三、单项选择
( )1. My brother ____ his books in order every day.
A. put B. puts C. putting
( )2. We should listen ____ in class.
A. careful B. carefully C. careless
( )3. —What ____ good habits do you have?
—I do exercise every morning.
A. your B. you C. yours
( )4. Don’t read ____ bed. It’s bad for your eyes.
A. in B. on C. at
( )5. My father ____ late for work. He is a hard-working man.
A. sometimes B. often C. never
( )6. It’s ____ turn to clean the classroom.
A. me B. my C. I
( )7. There ____ a lot of water in the bottle.
A. is B. are C. am
( )8. —Wait a minute.
—____
A. Well done! B. OK. C. It’s your turn.
( )9. Lily ____ well in her Maths.
A. do B. does C. doing
( )10. Please don’t ____ up. You can finish it.
A. give B. gives C. giving
四、句型转换
1. I put my books in order every day.(主语改为He)
He ____ ____ books in order every day.
2. Tom listens carefully in class.(改为一般疑问句)
____ Tom ____ carefully in class?
3. It’s my turn to sing.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ is it to sing?
4. I never read in bed.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ do you read in bed?
5. He does well in English.(改为否定句)
He ____ ____ well in English.
五、情景问答匹配
( )1. What good habits do you have? A. OK, I’ll wait.
( )2. Wait a minute, please. B. I put my things in order.
( )3. Does your sister listen carefully? C. No, he doesn’t.
( )4. Does Tom do well in PE? D. Yes, she does.
( )5. It’s your turn to take notes. E. Thank you.
六、选词填空(每词仅使用一次)
A. habits B. carefully C. puts D. never E. in F. lot G. does H. give
1. We need to form good ____.
2. Please listen ____ to your teachers.
3. My mum always ____ her clothes away.
4. I ____ stay up late at night.
5. Don’t read ____ bed.
6. A ____ of students like doing exercise.
7. Mike ____ well in all subjects.
8. Don’t ____ up, you are great.
参考答案
一、根据首字母及中文提示填空
1. habits
2. listen carefully
3. does well
4. put; in order
5. late; healthy
6. never; in bed; bad
7. notes
8. Wait; minute
9. lot of
10. give up
二、选择括号内合适的单词填空
1. has
2. carefully
3. puts
4. in
5. goes
6. take
7. my
8. are
9. give
10. often
三、单项选择
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C
6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
四、句型转换
1. puts his
2. Does; listen
3. Whose turn
4. How often
5. doesn’t do
五、情景问答匹配
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E
六、选词填空
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E 6.F 7.G 8.H
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