精品解析:河南鹤壁市2025-2026学年下学期期末教学质量调研测试七年级英语

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2026-06-30
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
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使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 河南省
地区(市) 鹤壁市
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发布时间 2026-06-30
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审核时间 2026-06-30
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鹤壁市2025—2026学年下期教学质量调研测试 七年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷共10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Peter’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Home rules. B. School rules. C. Library rules. 3. What sport does the boy do every day? A. He plays football. B. He plays basketball. C. He plays baseball. 4. What does Yaming like for lunch? A. Ice cream and salad. B. Rice and chicken. C. Noodles and beef. 5. Where are the speakers talking? A. At a meeting. B. In a restaurant. C. On the phone. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。 6. What is Tom doing now? A. He is writing an email. B. He is talking on the phone. C. He is traveling in Australia. 7. How’s the weather in Australia now? A. Cold and windy. B. Hot and sunny. C. Cool and rainy. 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。 8. Where did Rose go on her school trip? A. To the art museum. B. To the history museum. C. To the science museum. 9. How did Rose go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。 10. When did Mr Smith tell three stories? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Yesterday. 11. What were Mr Smith’s stories about? A. Hunters. B. Kings. C. Animals. 12. What did Teng Fei think of the stories? A. He thought the stories were boring. B. He thought the stories were relaxing. C. He thought the stories were interesting. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。 13. How long does Rick run every evening? A. For 20 minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For an hour. 14. Who does Rick usually run with? A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His parent. 15. What does the girl want to do? A. The girl wants to join Rick. B. The girl wants to visit the park. C. The girl wants to have dinner with Rick. 第三节 听下面一则动物园的介绍。请用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 A Visit to the Zoo What to see Some ________ animals in the zoo. Where to go First, we can go to see interesting ________. Then, we can go to the Panda Park. There are ________ pandas here. To see penguins, we need to ________ about 15 minutes. Notice Remember not to give ________ to any animals. 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Yinxu Museum Come and learn about the local culture and history. There is something for everyone. Opening hours: Mondays—Sundays, 8:30-20:30. No going in after 19:10. Open all year round. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 10 should come with their parents. Ticket price: 80 yuan per person. (Children under 1.4 meters are free.) How to book a ticket? Online: Follow the official account (公众号) “Yinxu Museum” on WeChat, and book at least 1 day (7 days at most) before your visit. Offline: Buy tickets at the museum ticket window with your ID card. Free guide service (服务): If you need a museum guide, please come to the Reception Hall (接待大厅). Tour rules in the museum: No eating. No videos. No smoking. No pets. Be quiet. No flashlight (闪光灯) . Contact information: Website: www.ayyx.com. Tel: 0372-3161013. Address: The crossing of Shachang Road and Fangzhi Road, Yindu District, Anyang, Henan. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What time can you go to visit Yinxu Museum? A. At 21:00 on Monday. B. At 19:20 on Sunday. C. At 8:00 on Tuesday. D. At 10:00 on Saturday. 2. If a 7-year-old boy (1.3 meters tall) visits the museum with his parents, how much should they pay? A. 80 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 240 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 3. What can you do in the museum? A. Taking photos with flashlights. B. Bringing your pet dog. C. Talking loudly with your friends. D. Visiting with your 9-year-old kid. 4. In which ways can you get help with ticket booking? ① Call 0372-3161013. ② Send an email to the museum. ③ Visit the website www.ayyx.com. ④ Write a letter to the ticket window. A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ③④ 5. Where can we read the text? A. In a tour poster. B. In a cultural storybook. C. In a sports newspaper. D. In a science magazine. B I love to watch my grandfather cook because he always cooks delicious food. He is really good at it. For many years, he has run his own small restaurant in our neighbourhood. One weekend, I went to visit him at his restaurant. The kitchen was warm and full of nice smells. He was busy making his favourite dish—stew (炖菜). I stood by him and watched carefully. I asked my grandfather how he made such tasty and delicious stew. He smiled and said, “Making stew is an adventure (冒险). I never plan all the ingredients early. It tastes different every time. I usually use fresh meat, carrots, potatoes, onions and other foods I find in the kitchen,” he told me carefully. But I still didn’t get it, so I asked, “But how do you know how much of everything to put in?” He looked at me kindly and said, “Making a good stew is like making a good life. A little bit of this, a little bit of that. But not too much of anything.” His words taught me a good lesson. It is not only a perfect recipe (食谱) for great food, but also a wise recipe for a happy and balanced life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What do we know about the grandfather from the beginning of the passage? A. He cooks very well. B. He has many restaurants. C. He opened the restaurant last year. D. He works in the neighbour’s restaurant. 7. What did the writer do when his grandfather was making stew? A. He visited the restaurant. B. He cleaned the warm kitchen. C. He stood by grandfather and watched carefully. D. He helped grandfather to cook meat and carrots. 8. What’s the grandfather’s key to making stew? A. He uses all kinds of vegetables. B. He has a special recipe for stew. C. He plans all ingredients carefully at first. D. He puts different fresh foods and never uses too much of one thing. 9. What does the writer learn from the grandfather’s words? A. Opening a small restaurant can bring us a happy life. B. It’s easy to make delicious stew with different ingredients. C. Lots of vegetables and meat are the key to cooking tasty stew. D. A good life needs the right balance just like making a nice stew. 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. Fun on the Weekend B. Recipe for Life C. Steps for Cooking D. Gifts from Grandpa C Do you know pickleball? Does it have anything to do with real pickles (腌黄瓜)? Not at all! It is a popular sport in the United States, and its name is pickleball. Pickleball began in 1965. Three dads invented a backyard game with old things to cheer their bored kids up. Today, what started as a simple backyard game is now loved by people of all ages! The game is a clever mix of three sports. It uses a field like badminton, a net like tennis, and pickleball paddles that are like big ping-pong bats. The ball is light and has holes. How do you play? First, serve the ball underhand and below your waist (腰). Next is the “two-bounce rule”. The ball must bounce (弹跳) once on each side before players hit it in the air. There is also a special area called the “Kitchen”. You can’t stand in it unless the ball bounces there first. Now, many schools put pickleball in gym classes. Do you want to try it? Take a paddle and you will see why a game with a “sour” (酸的) name is really sweet! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer start this text? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a fact. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 12. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The history of pickleball. B. The skills to play pickleball. C. The ways to cheer up bored boys. D. The importance of family activities. 13. Which of the following is the pickleball paddle? A. B. C. D. 14. Tom is learning pickleball. Which action is OK? A. He serves the ball over his waist. B. He gets the ball with his hands during the game. C. He stands in the “Kitchen” before the ball bounces there. D. The ball bounces once on both sides, then he hits it in the air. 15. Why does the writer write the last sentence at the end of the text? A. To ask readers to buy new paddles. B. To encourage people to play pickleball. C. To show the rules of playing pickleball. D. To tell people how to play pickleball well. D Shopping smart isn’t just about saving money; it’s also about making good choices in the long run. ____16____ Know your needs Think about what you really need, like school things or clothes, before buying cool things. ____17____ Do your homework Look up other people’s ideas and the prices in different stores. Look to see if there are newer or better goods coming out soon. ____18____ ____19____ Decide how much you can spend before shopping. It’s easy to spend too much and also online, so a budget helps you save money. Wait for sales and use coupons (优惠券) Follow your favorite goods online to know when prices drop. Most things go on sale later, so wait if you can. ____20____ Understand the return rule Always keep your shopping paper. If you don’t like the things, you can return them without trouble. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Set a clear budget (预算). B. Coupons can also help you save a lot. C. Here are some easy and useful tips for you. D. Choose what you need first before shopping. E. This helps you get good buys and not regret (后悔) them later. 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When Mike was 12 years old, he often went fishing with his father by a lake. There was a sign (指示牌) reading “Fishing is just ____21____ from 9 am to 4 pm.” One sunny day, Mike and his father ____22____ fishing at 10:30 am. They didn’t catch any fish until almost 4 pm. Mike felt a little ____23____. When it was two to four, Dad said, “It’s time for us to leave for home!” But Mike ____24____. He wanted to have another try, hoping to catch ____25____. Suddenly, the fishing rod shook. Mike knew there was a big fish on the other end but it was ____26____ for him to pull it out of the water. Mike ____27____ his father to help. Together, they caught the big fish. Dad and Mike were ____28____ about their catch. Just then, the father remembered the fishing ____29____. He looked at his watch and said ____30____, “It’s already 4:12 pm. According to the rule, we can only fish until 4:00 pm. We have to put it back.” Mike ____31____. No other fishermen or boats were around. “Please keep it. Mum can make it for dinner.” Mike said. The father replied, “We must ____32____ the rules. Even though no one sees us, we should do what is right.” At last, Mike put the big fish back into the ____33____. Years later, Mike grew up to become a successful lawyer (律师) in New York. He has never caught such a big fish as the one he caught that afternoon. ____34____ he does see the same “fish” again and again — every time he meets a ____35____ of ethics (道德原则). 21. A. hot B. open C. hard D. closed 22. A. started B. stopped C. finished D. suggested 23. A. sad B. lucky C. sleepy D. afraid 24. A. left B. agreed C. refused D. forgot 25. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 26. A. possible B. difficult C. surprising D. interesting 27. A. called B. taught C. caused D. encouraged 28. A. bored B. tired C. excited D. surprised 29. A. rule B. spirit C. group D. trick 30. A. easily B. happily C. quickly D. carefully 31. A. gave up B. hung out C. looked around D. wrote down 32. A. set B. break C. make D. follow 33. A. box B. bag C. lake D. pool 34. A. But B. Or C. So D. And 35. A. story B. question C. subject D. hobby 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 around feel kind Chinese bridge full it usually play drink On May 21, 2026, people all over the world celebrated the 7th World Tea Day. Tea is more than a drink. It ____36____ an important role in the daily life of Chinese people. Chinese tea has a history of over 5,000 years. People used tea leaves as medicine (药) first, but later tea turned into a popular drink. Many people in China enjoy ____37____ tea at a very young age. There are many ____38____ of Chinese tea. They are different in many ways. Each tea has ____39____ color and taste. Green tea is famous for its clear soup and green leaves. It ____40____ tastes sweet. Drinking it ____41____ like a breath of fresh air. Black tea has a strong taste and warm red color. Different kinds of tea give people many choices. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties (朝代), Chinese tea began to spread to other places. About 1,500 years ago, tea spread to the Western Regions (西域). Around 800 years ago, tea culture spread to Japan. Just 400 years ago, a ship ____42____ of tea left China and went to Europe. From small mountain villages to big cities ____43____ the world, Chinese tea travels across rivers and oceans and it shares ____44____ culture with the world. It’s not only just a drink, but also a ____45____ between cultures. 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you love new technology and want to learn cool AI skills? Welcome ____46____ our School AI Club! Now AI is very popular everywhere, because it can bring us so much new fun. ____47____ are many new skills for you to learn in our club. For example, you can learn to use AI drawing tools, make your own stories, and even try easy programming. Many students ____48____ interested in AI and join us every term. ____49____ the help of our kind teachers, you will learn fast and make great progress. We have fun activities every week, and you can make lots of new friends here. Come and join us, and have ____50____ great new term with us! 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Chen Jie and Peter are talking about their favourite books on the phone.) A: Hello, This is Chen Jie. Is that Peter speaking? B: Hi, Chen Jie. It’s Peter here. Glad to hear from you. ____________51____________? A: I am reading a book. B: ____________52____________? A: Its name is Little Women. B: ____________53____________? A: It’s a great book. I like it very much. Did you read it before? B: ____________54____________. Would you like to tell me something about it? A: Yes, I’d like to. It tells about four sisters’ warm life and growth in a loving family. B: Sounds wonderful. I will try to read it. Thank you for your sharing. A: ____________55____________. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 研学旅行既能亲近自然、开阔眼界,还能增进同学情谊,收获课堂之外的知识。校刊英语专栏正在以“My Study Tour Trip”为题开展征文活动,请你根据以下要求,结合自身实际,用英语写一篇短文,介绍一次让你印象深刻的班级研学活动,向专栏投稿。 写作提示: 1. When and where did you go? 2. What did you do there? 3. What did you learn from this trip? 写作要求: 1. 文章要包含写作提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥,使行文连贯; 2. 不得出现真实的姓名和班级; 3. 词数在80左右。 My Study Tour Trip ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 鹤壁市2025—2026学年下期教学质量调研测试 七年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷共10页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Peter’s favorite animal? A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Home rules. B. School rules. C. Library rules. 3. What sport does the boy do every day? A. He plays football. B. He plays basketball. C. He plays baseball. 4. What does Yaming like for lunch? A. Ice cream and salad. B. Rice and chicken. C. Noodles and beef. 5. Where are the speakers talking? A. At a meeting. B. In a restaurant. C. On the phone. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。 6. What is Tom doing now? A. He is writing an email. B. He is talking on the phone. C. He is traveling in Australia. 7. How’s the weather in Australia now? A. Cold and windy. B. Hot and sunny. C. Cool and rainy. 听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。 8. Where did Rose go on her school trip? A. To the art museum. B. To the history museum. C. To the science museum. 9. How did Rose go there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。 10. When did Mr Smith tell three stories? A. Last month. B. Last week. C. Yesterday. 11. What were Mr Smith’s stories about? A. Hunters. B. Kings. C. Animals. 12. What did Teng Fei think of the stories? A. He thought the stories were boring. B. He thought the stories were relaxing. C. He thought the stories were interesting. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。 13. How long does Rick run every evening? A. For 20 minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For an hour. 14. Who does Rick usually run with? A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His parent. 15. What does the girl want to do? A. The girl wants to join Rick. B. The girl wants to visit the park. C. The girl wants to have dinner with Rick. 第三节 听下面一则动物园的介绍。请用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 A Visit to the Zoo What to see Some ________ animals in the zoo. Where to go First, we can go to see interesting ________. Then, we can go to the Panda Park. There are ________ pandas here. To see penguins, we need to ________ about 15 minutes. Notice Remember not to give ________ to any animals. 二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Yinxu Museum Come and learn about the local culture and history. There is something for everyone. Opening hours: Mondays—Sundays, 8:30-20:30. No going in after 19:10. Open all year round. Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 10 should come with their parents. Ticket price: 80 yuan per person. (Children under 1.4 meters are free.) How to book a ticket? Online: Follow the official account (公众号) “Yinxu Museum” on WeChat, and book at least 1 day (7 days at most) before your visit. Offline: Buy tickets at the museum ticket window with your ID card. Free guide service (服务): If you need a museum guide, please come to the Reception Hall (接待大厅). Tour rules in the museum: No eating. No videos. No smoking. No pets. Be quiet. No flashlight (闪光灯) . Contact information: Website: www.ayyx.com. Tel: 0372-3161013. Address: The crossing of Shachang Road and Fangzhi Road, Yindu District, Anyang, Henan. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What time can you go to visit Yinxu Museum? A. At 21:00 on Monday. B. At 19:20 on Sunday. C. At 8:00 on Tuesday. D. At 10:00 on Saturday. 2. If a 7-year-old boy (1.3 meters tall) visits the museum with his parents, how much should they pay? A. 80 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 240 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 3. What can you do in the museum? A. Taking photos with flashlights. B. Bringing your pet dog. C. Talking loudly with your friends. D. Visiting with your 9-year-old kid. 4. In which ways can you get help with ticket booking? ① Call 0372-3161013. ② Send an email to the museum. ③ Visit the website www.ayyx.com. ④ Write a letter to the ticket window. A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ③④ 5. Where can we read the text? A. In a tour poster. B. In a cultural storybook. C. In a sports newspaper. D. In a science magazine. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是殷墟博物馆的参观海报,介绍场馆开放时间、票价、购票渠道、免费讲解服务、参观规定与联系方式。 【1题详解】 根据“Opening hours: Mondays—Sundays, 8:30-20:30. No going in after 19:10.”可知,入场截止时间是19:10,选项中只有周六10:00符合时间要求。 【2题详解】 根据“Ticket price: 80 yuan per person. (Children under 1.4 meters are free.)”可知,票价为80元/人,1.4米以下儿童免费。因此身高1.3米的7岁儿童免票,仅两位成人购票,需支付:80×2=160元。 【3题详解】 根据“Tour rules in the museum”板块图标文字“No flashlight.”、“No pets.”、“Be quiet.”可知,博物馆禁止开闪光灯拍照、禁止带宠物、禁止大声喧哗;根据“Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 10 should come with their parents.”可知,10岁以下儿童仅需由家长陪同即可参观,因此带9岁孩子符合规定,可以进行。 【4题详解】 根据“Contact information”板块“Website: www.ayyx.com Tel: 0372-3161013”可知,拨打电话、访问官网可咨询购票,对应①③。 【5题详解】 本文是面向游客的博物馆参观信息介绍,符合旅游海报的特征。 B I love to watch my grandfather cook because he always cooks delicious food. He is really good at it. For many years, he has run his own small restaurant in our neighbourhood. One weekend, I went to visit him at his restaurant. The kitchen was warm and full of nice smells. He was busy making his favourite dish—stew (炖菜). I stood by him and watched carefully. I asked my grandfather how he made such tasty and delicious stew. He smiled and said, “Making stew is an adventure (冒险). I never plan all the ingredients early. It tastes different every time. I usually use fresh meat, carrots, potatoes, onions and other foods I find in the kitchen,” he told me carefully. But I still didn’t get it, so I asked, “But how do you know how much of everything to put in?” He looked at me kindly and said, “Making a good stew is like making a good life. A little bit of this, a little bit of that. But not too much of anything.” His words taught me a good lesson. It is not only a perfect recipe (食谱) for great food, but also a wise recipe for a happy and balanced life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What do we know about the grandfather from the beginning of the passage? A. He cooks very well. B. He has many restaurants. C. He opened the restaurant last year. D. He works in the neighbour’s restaurant. 7. What did the writer do when his grandfather was making stew? A. He visited the restaurant. B. He cleaned the warm kitchen. C. He stood by grandfather and watched carefully. D. He helped grandfather to cook meat and carrots. 8. What’s the grandfather’s key to making stew? A. He uses all kinds of vegetables. B. He has a special recipe for stew. C. He plans all ingredients carefully at first. D. He puts different fresh foods and never uses too much of one thing. 9. What does the writer learn from the grandfather’s words? A. Opening a small restaurant can bring us a happy life. B. It’s easy to make delicious stew with different ingredients. C. Lots of vegetables and meat are the key to cooking tasty stew. D. A good life needs the right balance just like making a nice stew. 10. What is the best title for the passage? A. Fun on the Weekend B. Recipe for Life C. Steps for Cooking D. Gifts from Grandpa 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者去爷爷的餐馆看爷爷做炖菜,爷爷借着做炖菜的道理告诉作者:做好炖菜如同经营生活,各类食材适量搭配、均衡调和才能美味,人生同样需要平衡,这是生活的智慧。 【6题详解】 根据文章开头“I love to watch my grandfather cook because he always cooks delicious food. He is really good at it.”可知,爷爷厨艺非常好。 【7题详解】 根据第二段“He was busy making his favourite dish—stew. I stood by him and watched carefully.”可知,作者站在爷爷身边认真观看爷爷做菜。 【8题详解】 根据第三段“I never plan all the ingredients early. It tastes different every time. I usually use fresh meat, carrots, potatoes, onions and other foods I find in the kitchen,”和第四段“A little bit of this, a little bit of that. But not too much of anything.”可知,爷爷提到会使用新鲜肉类、胡萝卜、土豆等各类新鲜食材,不会提前规划所有配料,并且告诉作者各类新鲜食材搭配,每一样都不放太多。 【9题详解】 文章末尾“It is not only a perfect recipe for great food, but also a wise recipe for a happy and balanced life.”点明主旨,爷爷说做好炖菜就像经营美好的生活,各类食材适量均衡搭配,这也是幸福平衡生活的智慧。 【10题详解】 文章以炖菜食谱为线索,借做菜悟出平衡生活的人生哲理,“Recipe for Life”既呼应做菜的情节,又点明文章主旨,适合作为文章的标题。 C Do you know pickleball? Does it have anything to do with real pickles (腌黄瓜)? Not at all! It is a popular sport in the United States, and its name is pickleball. Pickleball began in 1965. Three dads invented a backyard game with old things to cheer their bored kids up. Today, what started as a simple backyard game is now loved by people of all ages! The game is a clever mix of three sports. It uses a field like badminton, a net like tennis, and pickleball paddles that are like big ping-pong bats. The ball is light and has holes. How do you play? First, serve the ball underhand and below your waist (腰). Next is the “two-bounce rule”. The ball must bounce (弹跳) once on each side before players hit it in the air. There is also a special area called the “Kitchen”. You can’t stand in it unless the ball bounces there first. Now, many schools put pickleball in gym classes. Do you want to try it? Take a paddle and you will see why a game with a “sour” (酸的) name is really sweet! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. How does the writer start this text? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a fact. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 12. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. The history of pickleball. B. The skills to play pickleball. C. The ways to cheer up bored boys. D. The importance of family activities. 13. Which of the following is the pickleball paddle? A. B. C. D. 14. Tom is learning pickleball. Which action is OK? A. He serves the ball over his waist. B. He gets the ball with his hands during the game. C. He stands in the “Kitchen” before the ball bounces there. D. The ball bounces once on both sides, then he hits it in the air. 15. Why does the writer write the last sentence at the end of the text? A. To ask readers to buy new paddles. B. To encourage people to play pickleball. C. To show the rules of playing pickleball. D. To tell people how to play pickleball well. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍匹克球这项运动,依次讲解它的名称由来、起源历史、场地器材特点、玩法规则,最后呼吁大家体验这项运动。 【11题详解】 根据第一段“Do you know pickleball?”可知,文章开篇以问句形式引入匹克球话题。 【12题详解】 通读第二段可知,第二段开篇点明匹克球起源于1965年,接着介绍了它的发明背景和如今的发展,核心内容是匹克球的发展历史。 【13题详解】 根据第三段“pickleball paddles that are like big ping-pong bats.”可知,匹克球拍外形类似大号乒乓球拍,对应图片C。 【14题详解】 根据第四段“The ball must bounce once on each side before players hit it in the air.”可知,球需要在两边各弹跳一次才能击打,选项D操作符合规则。 【15题详解】 根据最后一段“Take a paddle and you will see why a game with a ‘sour’ name is really sweet!”可知,作者呼吁读者拿起球拍体验匹克球,用“名字带酸,体验甜美”形容匹克球的趣味性,核心目的是鼓励人们尝试玩匹克球。 D Shopping smart isn’t just about saving money; it’s also about making good choices in the long run. ____16____ Know your needs Think about what you really need, like school things or clothes, before buying cool things. ____17____ Do your homework Look up other people’s ideas and the prices in different stores. Look to see if there are newer or better goods coming out soon. ____18____ ____19____ Decide how much you can spend before shopping. It’s easy to spend too much and also online, so a budget helps you save money. Wait for sales and use coupons (优惠券) Follow your favorite goods online to know when prices drop. Most things go on sale later, so wait if you can. ____20____ Understand the return rule Always keep your shopping paper. If you don’t like the things, you can return them without trouble. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Set a clear budget (预算). B. Coupons can also help you save a lot. C. Here are some easy and useful tips for you. D. Choose what you need first before shopping. E. This helps you get good buys and not regret (后悔) them later. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. E 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍几条实用的精明购物技巧,包括分清需求、提前比价、设定预算、等折扣优惠券、了解退货规则,帮人们理性消费、长远做好购物选择。 【16题详解】 前文提到“精明购物不仅仅是省钱,还关乎长期做出好的选择”,后文分段具体阐述了五条建议,由此可知,空处需要一个总领全文的概括句。C项“Here are some easy and useful tips for you.”起到总领全文、引出下文各条建议的作用。 【17题详解】 前文提到“在买酷炫的东西之前,想想你真正需要什么”,再结合小标题“Know your needs”可知,本段与需求有关,D项“Choose what you need first before shopping.”起到承接前文、呼应小标题并总结本段核心观点的作用。 【18题详解】 前文提到“查阅别人的意见和不同商店的价格,看看是否有更新或更好的商品即将推出”,再结合小标题“Do your homework (做好功课)”可知 ,空处需要说明做好这些功课的好处。E项“This helps you get good buys and not regret them later.”起到承接前文、总结做好功课的积极结果的作用。 【19题详解】 本段内容介绍购物前确定可花费的金额,预算能帮助省钱,A项“Set a clear budget”起到概括本段主旨、引出下文具体做法的作用。 【20题详解】 小标题为“等待促销并使用优惠券”,前文提到“在网上关注你喜欢的商品,了解何时降价,大多数东西之后会打折,B项“Coupons can also help you save a lot.”起到承接前文“等待促销”、补充说明“使用优惠券”的作用,使本段内容完整。 三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When Mike was 12 years old, he often went fishing with his father by a lake. There was a sign (指示牌) reading “Fishing is just ____21____ from 9 am to 4 pm.” One sunny day, Mike and his father ____22____ fishing at 10:30 am. They didn’t catch any fish until almost 4 pm. Mike felt a little ____23____. When it was two to four, Dad said, “It’s time for us to leave for home!” But Mike ____24____. He wanted to have another try, hoping to catch ____25____. Suddenly, the fishing rod shook. Mike knew there was a big fish on the other end but it was ____26____ for him to pull it out of the water. Mike ____27____ his father to help. Together, they caught the big fish. Dad and Mike were ____28____ about their catch. Just then, the father remembered the fishing ____29____. He looked at his watch and said ____30____, “It’s already 4:12 pm. According to the rule, we can only fish until 4:00 pm. We have to put it back.” Mike ____31____. No other fishermen or boats were around. “Please keep it. Mum can make it for dinner.” Mike said. The father replied, “We must ____32____ the rules. Even though no one sees us, we should do what is right.” At last, Mike put the big fish back into the ____33____. Years later, Mike grew up to become a successful lawyer (律师) in New York. He has never caught such a big fish as the one he caught that afternoon. ____34____ he does see the same “fish” again and again — every time he meets a ____35____ of ethics (道德原则). 21. A. hot B. open C. hard D. closed 22. A. started B. stopped C. finished D. suggested 23. A. sad B. lucky C. sleepy D. afraid 24. A. left B. agreed C. refused D. forgot 25. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 26. A. possible B. difficult C. surprising D. interesting 27. A. called B. taught C. caused D. encouraged 28. A. bored B. tired C. excited D. surprised 29. A. rule B. spirit C. group D. trick 30. A. easily B. happily C. quickly D. carefully 31. A. gave up B. hung out C. looked around D. wrote down 32. A. set B. break C. make D. follow 33. A. box B. bag C. lake D. pool 34. A. But B. Or C. So D. And 35. A. story B. question C. subject D. hobby 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mike小时候钓鱼遵守规则放掉大鱼,这件事影响他成长为优秀律师的故事。 【21题详解】 句意:指示牌写着“钓鱼只在上午9点到下午4点开放”。 指示牌告知的是开放时间,open“开放的”符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意:一个晴天,Mike和父亲在上午10点半开始钓鱼。 后文介绍了他们直到快四点都没钓到鱼,因此此处是开始钓鱼,started“开始”符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意:Mike感到有点难过。 前文介绍了他们一直没钓到鱼,推知Mike心情低落,sad“难过的”符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意:但是Mike拒绝离开。 前文提及爸爸说该回家了,后文提及Mike还想再试一次,因此是Mike拒绝离开,refused“拒绝”符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意:他想再试一次,希望能钓到点什么。 前文提及没有钓到鱼,因此是希望要钓到点什么,something在肯定句中表示不确定的“某物”,符合语境和用法。 【26题详解】 句意:Mike知道钩子另一端是条大鱼,但是对他来说把鱼拉出水面很难。 后文提到父亲帮忙,因此大鱼对孩子来说很难拉动的,difficult“困难的”符合语境和常识。 【27题详解】 句意:Mike叫父亲来帮忙。 Mike自己拉不上来,所以呼叫父亲帮忙,called“呼叫”符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意:爸爸和Mike都为钓到的大鱼感到兴奋。 前文提到他们抓到了大鱼,推知是很兴奋的,excited“兴奋的”符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意:就在这时,父亲想起了钓鱼的规则。 “It’s already 4:12 pm. According to the rule, we can only fish until 4:00 pm. We have to put it back.”表明他们想起了指示牌上的规则,rule“规则”符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意:他看了看表,认真地说:“已经下午4点12分了。按照规定,我们的垂钓时间只能到下午四点,必须把这条鱼放回去。” 规则是需要执行的,因此父亲告知Mike规则时态度应是认真严肃的,carefully“认真地”符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意:Mike环顾四周。 “No other fishermen or boats were around”表明周围没有其他人,说明Mike先环顾了四周,looked around“环顾四周”符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意:我们必须遵守规则。 “Even though no one sees us, we should do what is right.”表明父亲坚持要遵守规则,follow“遵守”符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意:最后,Mike把大鱼放回了湖里。 文章开头“he often went fishing with his father by a lake”提到在湖边钓鱼,所以把鱼放回湖里,lake“湖”符合线索。 【34题详解】 句意:但是他确实一次又一次见到了同样的“鱼”——每次他遇到关于道德原则的问题。 “He has never caught such a big fish as the one he caught that afternoon.”与“he does see the same ‘fish’ again and again”是转折关系,But“但是”符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 句意:但是他确实一次又一次见到了同样的“鱼”——每次他遇到关于道德原则的问题。 前文介绍了Mike小时候钓鱼遵守规则放掉大鱼,因此此处指道德选择层面的问题,question“问题”符合语境。 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 around feel kind Chinese bridge full it usually play drink On May 21, 2026, people all over the world celebrated the 7th World Tea Day. Tea is more than a drink. It ____36____ an important role in the daily life of Chinese people. Chinese tea has a history of over 5,000 years. People used tea leaves as medicine (药) first, but later tea turned into a popular drink. Many people in China enjoy ____37____ tea at a very young age. There are many ____38____ of Chinese tea. They are different in many ways. Each tea has ____39____ color and taste. Green tea is famous for its clear soup and green leaves. It ____40____ tastes sweet. Drinking it ____41____ like a breath of fresh air. Black tea has a strong taste and warm red color. Different kinds of tea give people many choices. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties (朝代), Chinese tea began to spread to other places. About 1,500 years ago, tea spread to the Western Regions (西域). Around 800 years ago, tea culture spread to Japan. Just 400 years ago, a ship ____42____ of tea left China and went to Europe. From small mountain villages to big cities ____43____ the world, Chinese tea travels across rivers and oceans and it shares ____44____ culture with the world. It’s not only just a drink, but also a ____45____ between cultures. 【答案】36. plays 37. drinking 38. kinds 39. its 40. usually 41. feels 42. full 43. around 44. Chinese 45. bridge 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍世界茶日,讲述中国茶历史、品类及茶文化对外传播。 【36题详解】 句意:它在中国人日常生活中发挥重要作用。此处缺少谓语动词,主语it为三单,时态是一般现在时;固定搭配play an important role,表示“发挥主要作用”,符合茶的重要性的语境,因此play“扮演”的三单形式plays符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意:很多中国人很小就喜欢喝茶。enjoy后接动名词;后文围绕茶饮展开,此处表示“喜欢喝茶”,因此drink“喝”的动名词drinking符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意:中国茶有许多种类。many后接名词复数,“There are many...of Chinese tea”说明茶分多种,因此kind“种类”的复数形式kinds符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意:每种茶都有它独有的色泽与口感。“Each tea has...color and taste”表明色泽和口感是茶自身的,此处修饰color and taste,因此it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意:它尝起来通常清甜。此处缺少副词修饰动词tastes,“tastes sweet”介绍绿茶常规口感,因此usually“通常”符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意:饮用它如同呼吸到一口清新的空气。此处缺少谓语动词,动名词作主语视为单数,“like a breath of fresh air”描述喝茶的感受,因此feel“感觉”的三单形式feels符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意:就在400年前,一艘满载茶叶的船只驶离中国前往欧洲。“a ship...of tea”指装满茶叶的船只,full of表示“装满”,修饰ship。 【43题详解】 句意:从山间小村庄到全球各大都市,中国茶漂洋过海,向世界传播中华文化。此处缺少介词,固定搭配around the world意为“全世界”,符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意:从山间小村庄到全球各大都市,中国茶漂洋过海,向世界传播中华文化。此处缺少形容词修饰culture;中国茶传播的是中国文化,Chinese“中国的”符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意:它不只是饮品,更是文化间的桥梁。此处缺少单数名词;“a...between cultures”说明茶是不同文化之间的桥梁,bridge“桥梁”符合语境。 第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you love new technology and want to learn cool AI skills? Welcome ____46____ our School AI Club! Now AI is very popular everywhere, because it can bring us so much new fun. ____47____ are many new skills for you to learn in our club. For example, you can learn to use AI drawing tools, make your own stories, and even try easy programming. Many students ____48____ interested in AI and join us every term. ____49____ the help of our kind teachers, you will learn fast and make great progress. We have fun activities every week, and you can make lots of new friends here. Come and join us, and have ____50____ great new term with us! 【答案】46. to 47. There 48. are 49. With 50. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了AI俱乐部欢迎新生,提供绘图、编程等技能学习,有老师指导和每周活动,还能交朋友,助你度过精彩学期。 【46题详解】 句意:欢迎来到我们学校AI俱乐部!此处应是表示欢迎来到某地,用固定搭配“welcome to+地点”结构,故填to。 【47题详解】 句意:在我们俱乐部里有很多新技能供你学习。此处为“there be”句型,表示“存在”,此处表示“在我们俱乐部里有……”,故填There(句首首字母大写)。 【48题详解】 句意:许多学生对AI感兴趣,并且每学期都加入我们。此处位于形容词interested前,可加be动词,需要主语“Many students”是复数,时态为一般现在时,表示“感兴趣”用“be interested in”,故填are。 【49题详解】 句意:在我们亲切的老师帮助下,你会学得很快并取得巨大进步。此处应表示“在……的帮助下”,用固定短语“with the help of...”,故填With(句首首字母大写)。 【50题详解】 句意:来吧,加入我们,和我们一起度过一个精彩的新学期!后面为单数可数名词term,前面应加冠词,此处非特指,用不定冠词,后面接的great为辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a,固定搭配“have a+形容词+term”表示“度过一个……的学期”,故填a。 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Chen Jie and Peter are talking about their favourite books on the phone.) A: Hello, This is Chen Jie. Is that Peter speaking? B: Hi, Chen Jie. It’s Peter here. Glad to hear from you. ____________51____________? A: I am reading a book. B: ____________52____________? A: Its name is Little Women. B: ____________53____________? A: It’s a great book. I like it very much. Did you read it before? B: ____________54____________. Would you like to tell me something about it? A: Yes, I’d like to. It tells about four sisters’ warm life and growth in a loving family. B: Sounds wonderful. I will try to read it. Thank you for your sharing. A: ____________55____________. 【答案】51. What are you doing now 52. What’s its name 53. What do you think of it 54. No, I didn’t 55. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段陈杰和Peter的电话对话,二人围绕书籍《小妇人》展开交流,谈论书名、阅读感受、书籍内容,最后礼貌结束对话。 【51题详解】 下句A回答自己正在看书,说明Peter询问对方此刻正在做什么,需要询问正在进行动作的特殊疑问句承接上下文。 【52题详解】 下句A回答书名叫《小妇人》,说明Peter询问这本书的名字,需要询问书名的特殊疑问句衔接前后对话。 【53题详解】 下句A评价这本书很棒、自己很喜欢,说明Peter询问对方对这本书的看法,需要询问评价的固定问句。 【54题详解】 后句Peter请求对方介绍这本书,说明他之前没有读过,对上句“Did you read it before?”作出否定回答。 【55题详解】 上句Peter表达感谢,此处需要礼貌回应感谢的常用短句收尾对话。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 研学旅行既能亲近自然、开阔眼界,还能增进同学情谊,收获课堂之外的知识。校刊英语专栏正在以“My Study Tour Trip”为题开展征文活动,请你根据以下要求,结合自身实际,用英语写一篇短文,介绍一次让你印象深刻的班级研学活动,向专栏投稿。 写作提示: 1. When and where did you go? 2. What did you do there? 3. What did you learn from this trip? 写作要求: 1. 文章要包含写作提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥,使行文连贯; 2. 不得出现真实的姓名和班级; 3. 词数在80左右。 My Study Tour Trip ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文: My Study Tour Trip Last month, our class went to the Science Museum. It was an unforgettable trip. First, we saw many smart robots. They could dance and talk. Then, we did some simple experiments together. Everyone was excited. Finally, we took photos to keep the memory. From this trip, I learned that science is full of fun. It opened my eyes. Also, I realized teamwork is important when doing experiments. I hope we can have more study tours in the future. It was really meaningful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文,以一般过去时为主 明确要点:出行时间地点、现场活动、旅行收获 确定人称:第一人称(I/we/our class) 注意事项:不得出现真实姓名班级,词数80左右 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:交代出行信息,总起旅程令人难忘 主体段:依次罗列研学过程中的各项活动 结尾段:总结收获,抒发感想 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:研学旅行的活动信息 活动时间:last month/the other day/last Friday等 活动地点:went to the Science Museum/visited a history park/travelled to a farm等 活动内容:saw many smart robots/did some simple experiments together/took photos to keep the memory/wrote travel notes/visited exhibition halls等 要点二:研学旅行的感悟收获 乐趣:is full of fun/is really interesting/brings me joy等 收获:realized teamwork is important when doing experiments/opened my eyes/broadened my mind/learned new things等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:河南鹤壁市2025-2026学年下学期期末教学质量调研测试七年级英语
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精品解析:河南鹤壁市2025-2026学年下学期期末教学质量调研测试七年级英语
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精品解析:河南鹤壁市2025-2026学年下学期期末教学质量调研测试七年级英语
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