内容正文:
)·七年级·英语
刷真题
试卷7
鹤壁市
七年级下期(期未)教学质量调研测试
密
时间:100分钟满分:120分
1
、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从
9
女
宫
题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读
悴
两遍。
拟的
封
(
)1.What animals are the speakers talking about?
1
A.Birds.
B.Tigers.
C.Monkeys.
架
)2.How often does Linda go to the gym?
州
。
1
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
1
C.Three times a week.
(
)3.Where are the speakers?
炭等慢
A.At home.
B.In the bank
C.On the street.
(
)4.What does Lisa like to eat for breakfast?
A.Eggs and hamburgers
B.Eggs and sandwiches
C.Eggs and potatoes.
(
)5.What can the boy do in the museum?
A.Take photos.
B.Eat food.
C.Bring his bag in.
内
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从
题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
吹
逊
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
(
)6.How was Mike's school trip?
A.Great.
B.Terrible
C.Boring.
1
(
)7.Where did Mike go last weekend?
A.The park.
B.The cinema
C.The farm.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
(
)8.Where is Susan now?
A.In China.
B.In Australia.
C.In America.
)9.What is the weather like in Australia?
A.Sunny and hot.B.Cloudy and hot.
C.Cloudy and warm.
得
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
)10.How many rules should the speaker follow at school?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
)11.What rule must the speaker follow before watching TV?
A.Finish homework.B.Clean the room.C.Do some exercise.
)12.Why does the speaker follow rules?
等
A.To get good grades.
B.To become a better person.
恝
C.To make friends.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
武
)13.When are the speakers talking?
A.In the morning.B.At noon.
C.At night.
)14.Which story are the speakers talking about?
A.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.
B.Journey to the West.
C.Ni Wa Repairs the Sky.
)15.What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Host and guest.
C.Mother and son.
英语七年级下册●第1页共6页
第三节听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容完成图表中所缺信息,每空
限填一词。短文读两遍。
The Little Blue Penguin
Size:It 16 about forty centimetres tall.
It weighs about 1 kilogram.
Looks:It looks 17 with a blue head and back.
Abilities:It can't fly or walk 18 either.
It is a good swimmer.
It can 19 well underwater.
Food:It feeds on 20 and small sea animals.
16.
17
18.
19
20
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
REWARD
From:Zhuyuwan Zoo
Name:Dou Bao,a cute capybara(水豚)
Age:One and a half years old
Weight:21 kg
Special skills:Diving(潜水)and swimming
Case Review(警情回顾):On the early morning of3 rd April,2025,
Dou Bao ran away with two other capybaras,Ba Zong and Duo Duo.Ba
Zong broke the window with his head.Then,he ran away.Dou Bao and Duo
Duo followed him.Zookeepers then worked together to look for them.Soon,
they found Ba Zong.When he saw the keepers,he swam faster.A few weeks
later,the keepers found Duo Duo,but Dou Bao is still missing.Don't worry.
Dou Bao is kind to people.
Reward(奖励):Anyone who gives useful information about Dou Bao can
get a free zoo ticket.
Telephone Number:13705259961
Zhuyuwan Zoo
11th May,2025
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)21.How many capybaras ran away together on 3rd April,2025?
A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.
(
)22.When did the capybaras run away?
A.At night on 4th April,2025.
B.At noon on 3rd April,2025.
C.On the early morning of 11th May,2025.
D.On the early morning of 3rd April,2025
()23.What special skills does Dou Bao have?
A.Singing.
B.Running fast.
C.Climbing trees.
D.Diving and swimming.
)24.Who broke the window when they ran away?
A.Ba Zong.
B.Duo Duo.
C.Dou Bao.
D.A zookeeper.
(
)25.What can you get if you give useful information about Dou Bao?
A.Money reward.
B.A capybara pet.
C.A free zoo ticket.
D.A free capybara toy.
英语七年级下册●第2页共6页
Have you watched the Disney movie Tangled《长发公
主》?It tells the story of Princess Rapunzel,who is famous for
her long hair.
Elsie Kennedy,14,from the Scone Grammar School in
Australia,loved Rapunzel very much.She started growing her
hair down to her waist()when she was a little girl.As time went by,she had
a new wish.She wanted her long hair to be made into a wig()for a child
with cancer().She got her hair cut for the first time at her school in
2024.Then she gave her hair to a place called Wig4Kids(儿童假发公益组
织)in Australia.
“I've never had a real haircut-一my first trim(修剪)was at7,and after
that,I just had small trims,"Kennedy told Kids News."I'm excited to have a
new look,but I'm also very happy that my hair can help others."
What's more,Kennedy is raising money for other kids with cancer.Rapunzel
always wears a beautiful long purple dress in the film.So,with Kennedy,other
students in her school wear purple and offer money to help.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
)26.Who is Elsie Kennedy?
A.A cancer child in Australia.
B.A character from the movie Tangled.
C.A girl who loves wearing pink dresses.
D.A 14-year-old girl from an Australian school.
)27.Why did Kennedy grow her hair long at first?
A.To make wigs for other kids.
B.To sell her long hair to a friend.
C.To look like Princess Rapunzel.
D.To become popular in her school.
)28.Why did Elsie Kennedy want her long hair to be made into a wig?
A.Because her school asked her to do so.
B.Because she wanted to make some money.
C.Because she didn't like her long-hair style.
D.Because she wanted to help a child with cancer
(
)29.How might Kennedy feel about having her long hair cut?
A.Sad.
B.Worried.C.Excited.
D.Surprised.
)30.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.How to make wigs for kids with cancer.
B.The importance of raising money for cancer patients.
C.The story of Princess Rapunzel in the movie Tangled.
D.Elsie Kennedy's kind actions to help kids with cancer.
C
The Yellow River is famous for its yellow water.But
these days,its water is clear and blue-green!You may want
to know how this happens?
The river's yellow colour comes from sand and mud.
The Yellow River starts in the Qinghai--Tibet Plateau(青藏高原)and runs east
across China.On its way,it goes through the Loess Plateau(黄土高原)一a
place with a lot of soft soil()and few plants.When it rains,the soil easily
washes into the river,making the water look yellow and dirty.
Over the years,people in China have planted trees and grass all over the
Loess Plateau.Now,more than 60%of the land there is full of green plants!
英语七年级下册·第3页共6页
试卷7
These plants are like strong walls,they help stop soil from washing away.People
also built dams()and lakes along the river to catch sand and mud.Now,
much less mud gets into the Yellow River.That's why its water is clearer today!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()31.What is the Yellow River famous for?
A.Long river.
B.Clean water.
C.Yellow water.
D.Blue-green water.
()32.Where does the Yellow River begin?
A.In the east of China.
B.In the Loess Plateau.
C.In the north of China.
D.In the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
()33.Why does the Yellow River look yellow and dirty?
A.Because it rains a lot every day.
B.Because there are many fish in it.
C.Because people pour wastewater into it.
D.Because the soil from the Loess Plateau washes into it when it rains.
()34.What do the green plants do to help the river?
A.They stop the wind.
B.They make the place higher.
C.They make the water run fast.
D.They stop soil from washing away.
)35.What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Long Yellow River
B.The Yellow River Goes Clear
C.The History of the Yellow River
D.Green Plants on the Loess Plateau
D
Do you have problems getting out of bed for school on Monday
mornings?This year's World Sleep Day falls on 21st March.36
For example,in the US,77.3 per cent of high school students don't
sleep enough.This happens because of homework,after-school
activities and using too many electronics(电子设备).
How long should teenagers sleep every day?
Good sleep is important for everyone,even more important for teenagers.
37 That's because teenagers are growing a lot in their teenage years.
·38
For students,sleep helps them do better in school.It helps them focus,
remember things better and think more clearly.
·How does sleep help with creativity(创造力)?
In 2023,the scientists found a special part of sleep called "sleep onset(
眠开始)”.This part comes when people are just starting to sleep.Sleep onset
helps with creativity.In the study,scientists asked people to think about a
difficult job before sleeping.39
·How to sleep well?
It's good to have healthy sleep habits.40 Go to bed and get up at the
same time every day,even on weekends and holidays.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选
项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.How does sleep help with learning?
B.Teenagers need 9 to 10 hours of sleep every day.
C.After getting up,these people did the job in a more creative way.
D.Try to stop using electronics at least one hour before going to bed.
E.It talks more about the problem of teenagers not getting enough sleep.
36.
37
38.
39
40.
试卷7
英语七年级下册●第4页共6页
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以
填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Emma's friend,Alice,had a new lunch box."It's so
41 ,"Emma told Alice during school lunch.
Emma 42 her own box.It was a little old and
dirty.She 43 a beautiful,new lunch box too.
After school at home,Emma 44 Mum,"Can I
have a new lunch box?"Emma told Mum about Alice's new lunch box.
“T'm sorry,honey,”Mum said.“We don't have enough45_to
spend-not even on a new lunch box.
Emma thought for a moment."Maybe I can 46 the money.How much
does a lunch box cost(花费)?”
“About ten dollars,”Mum said.
Emma ran to her room.She47 the coins(硬币)in her piggy bank.“T
only have fifty cents.Ten dollars will take me a long time to make.
She tried to think of other 48 to get a new lunch box but nothing
came to mind.The next day at school,Emma's teacher,Mrs Robinson,gave the
class a short surprise test.Emma did very 49 in the test.Mrs Robinson
gave Emma a happy face sticker().50 Emma didn't put it on her
paper.She had a(n)51.She put the sticker on her lunch box.
As the days went by,Emma got more and more stickers from her 52
for good work.Each time,Emma 53 the sticker on her lunch box.Soon,
there were many happy face stickers on Emma's lunch box.
"Those stickers make me 54,"Alice told Emma one day at lunch.
"You have a happy lunch box."Emma smiled.She 55 her lunch box.
()41.A.big B.cheap
C.interesting
D.beautiful
)42.A.worked at
B.smiled at
C.looked at
D.shouted at
)43.A.made B.wanted
C.bought
D.brought
)44.A.asked B.called
C.helped
D.thanked
)45.A.time
B.money
C.paper
D.food
)46.A.take
B.make
C.lose
D.lend
)47.A.used
B.threw
C.counted
D.changed
)48.A.jobs
B.ways
C.reasons
D.dreams
)49.A.hard
B.well
C.badly
D.early
)50.A.But
B.And
C.So
D.Because
)51.A.idea B.test
C.story
D.question
)52.A.friend B.mother
C.teacher
D.classmate
)53.A.put B.dress
C.draw
D.made
)54.A.tired B.worried
C.happy
D.surprised
)55.A.washed B.caught C.loved
D.believed
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使
短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
we start part school talk different finally write enough choose
I often read about children in the mountains of China.
They don't have 56 English learning materials().
I think English is a way to see the world in 57 ways.So
I wanted to help.
My idea was to make fun English learning materials!More than 10
classmates joined me,and we 58 a club called "Out of Mountains".
英语七年级下册●第5页共6页
Our English materials have three parts:listening,reading and 59.We
decided to make new ones every month and send them to children by email.We
60 fun topics(话题)for kids,like holidays.
The hardest 61 was to find the children.I contacted 62 in
Liangshan,Sichuan.I also found children through some WeChat pages.I felt
worried when I 63 to them,but I tried my best to tell them our club.
64,we had some readers.Every time a parent emailed us and said "My
child really liked the story.",it made us want to keep going.I hope 65 small
acts can help these kids have a better future.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65
1
第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空
限填一词。
Keeping fit is the most important activity you must have.Some people don't
care about their health,66 health is so important for you and your life.
Good health means that you are strong and can do many things.Bad health
means that you are weak and can't do many things.There 67 three ways to
lose fat and achieve a healthy weight.First,stop eating fast food,because they
have lots 68 oil.Don't eat the food that has too much sugar or fat.Second,
线
doing exercise is the best way 69 keep fit and feel good.Run for at least
5 km every day.And you can also do some jogging.Finally,start eating vegetables
and fruit.They can make you strong 70 healthy.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的
内
意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello,Teng Fei.
B:Hi,Linda.71.
A:It was great.I love my school trip.
B:72.
A:We went to Sunshine Park.
不N
B.73.
A:Some of us played games under the tree,and some went boating on the lake.
B:Did you go fishing there?
A:74.
Mr Hu is good at fishing.He
taught us how to fish.
B:Sounds interesting.How was the weather there?
A:75.
We enjoyed the sunshine and
wind there.
六、书面表达(20分)
“读万卷书,不如行万里路。”旅行总能让我们收获书本以外的惊喜。
请以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题,根据以下要点和要求写一篇英语短文。
要点:1.你什么时间去的什么地方;
1
2.你做了什么,看到了什么;
3.你觉得这次旅行怎么样。
要求:1.词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名。
An Unforgettable Trip
As the old saying goes,"It's better to travel ten thousand miles than to
read ten thousand books.
英语七年级下册●第6页共6页而派言侧
46.paintings 47.with 48.because 49.himself
50.truth 51.set 52.promised 53.happy 54.quickly
55.died 56.a 57.did 58.There 59.to 60.and
61.What's the weather like today/How's the weather/...
62.Do you have an umbrella
63.Where can we take shelter from the rain
64.It is very dangerous
65.Good idea
六、One possible version:
How I Keep Fit
As a middle school student,I keep fit by playing basketball.
It's my favourite sport.I love the excitement and teamwork it
brings.I play with my friends at least three times a week.It
not only makes me strong and energetic but also helps me
relieve stress.Besides,it improves my problem-solving skills
during matches.What's more,playing basketball has made me
more confident in both sports and daily life.
易错题难题精讲
二、阅读理解
A
24.D解析词义猜测题。根据第一段中“There are many
foods she doesn't like to eat,especially vegetables and fruits."
及第三段中“She stopped being picky about food and started
eating different kinds of food.”可知,前文提及Mary“不喜
欢吃很多食物,尤其是蔬菜和水果”,后文强调她“开始吃
各种各样的食物”,可推测出May不挑食了。因此画线
单词picky意为“挑剔的”。故选D。
B
29,B解析》文章结构题。文章第一段总述天气能影响人
们的情绪,是生活的重要部分:第二至七段分别描述了人
们在不同天气下的情绪变化。因此,文章是“总一分”结
构,即①/②③④⑤⑥⑦。故选B。
三、完形填空
38.B解析》考查动词短语。learnt from向…学习,从…中
吸取教训;listened to听;played with和…玩;thought of考
虑,想起。妈妈提出要求,不让他在公交车上跑,B坐下了,
说明B听了母亲的话。故选B。
43.C解析》考查特殊疑问词。Who谁;When什么时候;
What什么;Why为什么。根据下文“You dropped your.on
the bus.”可知,此处指母亲问Bill想说什么。故选C。
四、语篇填空
第一节
49.himself解析)考查反身代词。根据“After getting the
paintbrush,he painted a gold mountain for...,but nothing
happened..”可知,这里表达的是坏人给自己画金山,当动
作的执行者和承受者是同一人时,要用反身代词。句意:
拿到画笔后,他为自已画了一座金山,但什么也没发生。
故填himself。
50.truth解析》考查名词。根据“He didn't know the.…about
the paintbrush-一it only worked for kind people."可知,此处
需要一个名词作know的宾语,“tue(真实的)”是形容词,
其名词形式“tuth(真相、事实)符合语境。句意:他不知
道关于这支画笔的真相一它只对善良的人起作用。故
填truth。
第二节
57.did解析》考查助动词。分析句子结构可知,该句为特
殊疑问句,主语“hot pot'”为单数,谓语动词“come from'
是实义动词短语,需用助动词构成疑问结构,且“first come
from(最初来自)”询问的是过去的情况,助动词需用did
句意:火锅最早起源于哪里?故填did。
●·七年级·英语·下册
试卷7鹤壁市
快速灯雪某
一、题号1
2
34
6
78
910
答案
C
B
CC
A
A
CBAB
题号1112
131415
答案ABCAC
16.stands 17.cute 18.fast 19.hear 20.fish
二、题号21222324252627282930
答案
D
DA
CD
C
0
C
D
题号31
32
33343536
3738
39
40
答案CDD
E
B
D
三、题号414243444546
47484950
答案DCBA
B
BC B BA
题号5152535455
答案ACA CC
56.enough 57.different 58.started 59.writing
60.chose 61.part 62.schools 63.talked
64.Finally 65.our 66.but 67.are 68.of
69.to 70.and
71.How was your school trip/What did you think of your
school trip/...
72.Where did you go
73.What did you do there
74.Yes,we did
75.It was sunny and windy
六、One possible version:
An Unforgettable Trip
As the old saying goes,"It's better to travel ten thousand
miles than to read ten thousand books."I have been to many
places,but the trip to Sanya during the May Day holiday is the
most unforgettable.
In early May this year,I went to Sanya with my parents
on vacation by plane.On the first day,we went to the beach.I
collected pebbles and shells.On the second day,we went to
the fruit market and bought many kinds of fruits,such as
pineapples and coconuts.How tasty they were!On the third
day,we went to the local countryside and learnt some folk
songs from the people there.
I think the trip is unforgettable because it gave me so
many precious memories.
易箱题难题精抑
二、阅读理解
B
30.D解析》主旨大意题。本文讲述了澳大利亚的一个
l4岁女孩Elsie Kennedy因喜爱迪士尼电影《长发公主》
而留长发,后剪掉长发将其捐献给儿童假发公益组织,并
筹款帮助患病儿童的感人故事。D项(Elsie Kennedy帮助
癌症儿童的善举)符合文章主旨。故选D。
C
35.B解析》标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了
黄河水以前又黄又脏的原因以及现在变清澈的原因。
B项(黄河变清澈了)适合作本文的最佳标题。故选B。
D
36.E解析》前文提到“今年世界睡眠日在3月21日”,后
文举例“美国77.3%的高中生睡眠不足”,E项(它更多关
注青少年睡眠不足的问题。)承上启下,符合语境。故选E。
●
12
河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷
39.C解析由本段小标题“How does sleep help with creativity?'
可知,此处科学家在研究睡眠如何有助于创造力,因此需
要进行睡前与醒来的创造力的对比。C项(起床后,这些
人能用更具创造性的方式完成工作。)符合语境。故选C
三、完形填空
42.C[解析》考查动词短语。worked at在…工作;smiled
at对…微笑;looked at看着;shouted at对…大喊。此
处描述Emma对比自己的旧盒子,应是看着自己的旧午餐
盒。故选C。
49.B解析》考查副词。hard努力;well好;bay差;
early早。根据下文“Mrs Robinson gave Emma a happy face
sticker..”可知,Emma得到奖励,应是在考试中表现得很好。
故选B。
50.A解析考查连词。But但是;And和;So所以;Because因
为。根据上文“Mrs Robinson gave Emma a happy face sticker..
(Mrs Robinson给Emma一个笑脸贴纸。)“和空后“Emma
didn't put it on her paper.(Emma没有把它贴在试卷上o)"的
语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,应用连词but。故选A。
四、语篇填空
第一节
59.writing解析考查动名词。“listening,reading and writing”
对应英语学习常见的听、读、写技能,空处应与前文结构并列,
所以用备选词write的动名词形式writing。句意:我们的英语
材料有三部分:听力、阅读和写作。故填writing。
64.Finally解析》考查副词。分析句子成分可知,空处需填
入一个用于句首且修饰整个句子的副词;再结合下文“wC
had some readers(我们有了一些读者)”可知,该内容体现出
“经过努力后,最终产生‘有读者'这一结果”,备选词finally
(终于)符合语境。句首单词首字母应大写,故填inally。
第二节
69.to解析)考查固定搭配。the best way to do sth.意为“做
某事的最佳方式”,是固定搭配。句意:第二,锻炼是保持
健康和感觉良好的最佳方式。故填to。
试卷8焦作市
快速灯省案
题号12345678910
答案BC CAA BADE C
题号1112131415
答案BACBA
16.seven/7 17.Friday 18.dishes 19.colourful 20.follow
二、题号21222324252627282930
答案AABCDD BAC
题号31323334353637383940
答案ABCD CB C ED A
三、题号41424344454647484950
答案BCBD AACBCD
51.polite 52.spirits 53.quickly 54.keep 55.looks
56.and 57.walking 58.from 59.ours 60.experience
五、61.Did;write62.How often
63.Animals are our best friends.
64.Every grain comes from hard work.
65.I'm looking through the photos from the trip
66.Who did you go with
67.What did you do there
68.It was wonderful/Great/...
69.Would you like to join me
13
而衣卷观
七、One possible version:
Self-management is very important to us.Here are some
useful tips.
First,do sports regularly.Exercise helps us stay energetic
and focused.For example,running or playing basketball for 30
minutes daily helps improve both physical and mental health.
Second,use time wisely.Make a study plan and avoid distractions
like mobile games.Break tasks into small parts to finish them
efficiently.Finally,make healthy eating choices.Eat more fruits
and vegetables instead of junk food.A balanced diet keeps our
minds sharp for learning.
By developing these habits,we can become more disciplined
and successful!
易错题难题精佛
二、阅读理解
y
25.D解析》文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了中国
不同城市6月份的“天气情况和出行建议”,和天气相关。
因此我们可以在第四单元《天气》中读到本文。故选D。
B
27.B解析》词义猜测题。根据第二段中“She says books
are like our friends.We should keep them clean and cherish
them!”可知,cherish与“keep them clean'”并列,均是对待
书籍的正确方式,并结合后文Li Mei的行为(小心翻书、
妥善保管)可推知,cherish意为“精心爱护”,与“To look
after well'"同义。故选B。
30.B解析>标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了Li
Mei通过老师和妈妈的引导学会爱护书籍的故事。B项
(学会爱护书籍)符合文章主旨,适合作本文的最佳标题。
故选B。
34.D解析》写作手法题。在第三段中,作者通过举例《丑
小鸭》和《塞翁失马》这两个故事来阐述“故事传递道理、
帮助成长”这一观点。故选D。
35.C解析>写作意图题。根据最后一段“So,open a storybook
today!There's always something wonderful for you.(所以,今天
就翻开一本故事书吧!总有美好的事情在等你。)”及全文内
容可知,作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励我们阅读故事以促进个
人成长。故选C。
D
39.D解析)根据空后“If you eat the dumpling with the coin
init,you will be lucky in the coming new year..(如果你吃到
了包着硬币的饺子,你就会在新的一年里有好运。)”可
知,后文围绕“饺子里的硬币”展开。D项(我们通常在某
个饺子里放一枚硬币。)直接点明“包饺子放硬币”的行
为,引出下文的寓意说明,符合语境。故选D。
三、完形填空
48.B解析》考查连词。Because因为;Although尽管;If如
果;Why为什么。根据“.her face turned dark red because of
the cold weather,she didn't care.”可知,“脸通红”和“不在
乎”是让步关系。句意:尽管天气寒冷,她的脸冻得通红,但
她不在乎。故选B。
50.D解析》考查动词短语。dropped off(开车)把某人送到
某处;wrote down写下,记下;worked out锻炼;thought of考