福建泉州市永春县2026年春八年级期末质量检测英语试题

2026年春季八年级期末质量检测 英语试题 班级 姓名 号数 本试卷共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 答题前，考生务必在试卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答 题卡上粘贴的条形码的“姓名”与考生本人姓名是否一致。 答卷时，选择题答案必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题 答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的相应的位置上书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 I.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的 选项。（每个句子读两遍） 幽 1.A B C. 2.A. B C 蠻 3.A B 4.A. 荞 5.A B 童话 寓言 故事集 小说集 故事集 2026年春季八年级期末质量检测英语试题 第1页（共12页） 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每 段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.How does Wang Mei improve her chemistry study? A.By copying notes. B.By studying science. C.By doing many experiments. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.Where can the girl buy the goods? A.Online. B.In the store. C.In the supermarket. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What's the weather like now? A.It's sunny. B.It's windy. C.It's raining heavily. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.What does the boy think about sharing personal information online? A.It's proper. B.It's dangerous. C.It's necessary. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.What is Liu Fang wearing now? A.A Tang suit. B.A dress. C.Acoat. 11.When do people often wear it? A.On weekends. B.On important days. C.On school days. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.What does Li Mei plan to do? A.Go shopping. B.Clean the house. C.Visit her friends. 13.What is it dangerous to do? A.To call the phone. B.To stay at home. C.To go out. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.How much lucky money did the girl get from her parents this Spring Festival? A.800 yuan. B.1400 yuan. C.600 yuan. 15.What will the girl do to manage her pocket money? A.Plan spending. B.Make a monthly budget. C.Save more money in the bank. 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Love for Our Country China Items Details History China has a long history of 16 of years. It has rich traditional culture like beautiful festivals,old customs and classic Culture literary 17 Internet We must 18 the internet properly. Study We need to study 19 and improve our learning. Dream We can work together to help our country's dream come 20 2026年春季八年级期末质量检测英语试题第2页（共12页） 1川.选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21.-Could you tell me your please? -Yes.It's Building 6 in Xinhua Community. A.bill B.number C.address 22.Xiao Ya was doing her homework her brother was reading a book. A.after B.while C.before 23.My sister performed in the competition of all the players. A.beautifully B.more beautifully C.most beautifully 24.-Li Yi,why is Sun Wukong your favorite character? -Because I think he has power. A.magical B.digital C.educational 25.-Li Yi,can you what I said just now? -Sorry,I didn't pay attention to what you said. A.reuse B.repeat C.rewrite 26.-I hear that you have a close relationship with Mrs Black. -Yes.I go to Hong Kong on business,I go to visit her. A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever 27.-Do you know when the Palace Museum is open? -It is open every day Mondays because workers need to maintain the cultural relics(维护文物)on that day,. A.except B.besides C.without 28.-Shopping online is convenient,but you had better always your personal information. -You are right.I never share it with strangers. A.be known as B.be careful with C.be thankful for 29.-Shall we put on our play in the open air? 一It the weather. A.relys on B.falls on C.lives on 30.-Would you like to tell me or not? -That's for sure. A.if you will visit Erhai Lake B.who willwill visit Erhai Lake C.whether you will visit Erhai Lake 111.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer,I went camping with my family.Unexpectedly,a strong storm came.At first, I felt 31 and didn't know what to do.Then my father told me some important 32 to stay safe. First,we found a safe place away from trees,the water,and power lines.My father said 2026年春季八年级期末质量检测英语试题第3页（共12页) lightning usually hits tall buildings,33 we should keep away from them.Then,we put on our raincoats and huddled together to keep 34.We also turned off all our electrical devices (like mobile phones to avoid being struck by lightning. During the storm,the wind blew strongly and the rain poured down 35 I was a little afraid,but I took my father's advice.We waited patiently 36 the storm passed. When it finally stopped,we carefully 37 _our surroundings(周围环境)to make sure it was safe to move. From this experience,I learned that staying calm and38 safety rules are the keys to surviving a storm.If you ever get caught in a storm,remember these tips. Don't be nervous and afraid,find a safe place,stay away from danger,and 39 the storm to end.Doing these can 40 your life. 31.A.scared B.relaxed C.excited 32.A.ways B.questions C.advantages 33.A.if B.so C.because 34.A.warm B.cold C.cool 35.A.softly B.hardly C.heavily 36.A.when B.until C.while 37.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked around 38.A.making B.breaking C.following 39.A.pay for B.wait for C.fight for 40.A.save B.lose C.take 1V.阅读理解（共三节，29小题；满分48分) 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选 出最佳答案。（共19小题；每小题2分，满分38分） A Banana Bread Mix sugar and 2 Add eggs and 3 Mash 3 butter milk bananas Add them to the bowl 11/4 cups 2 eggs of sugar 1/3 cups 1/2 cups of milk of butter Add 1 teaspoon of vanilla(香精) 4 Mix in dry 5 ingredients. 6Bako(焙)at350° Mix them 2 1/2 cups of for 30-35 minutes well flour(面粉) 1 teaspoon of Pour batter(面 baking soda 糊)into teaspoon of salt a pan 2026年春季八年级期末质量检测英语试题第4页（共12页) 41.Which step comes after"Add eggs and milk"? A.Mix sugar and butter. B.Pour batter into a pan. C.Mix in dry ingredients. D.Mash bananas and add vanilla. 42.How many teaspoons of baking soda()and salt are needed in total? A.1 teaspoon. B.2 teaspoons. C.3 teaspoons. D.4 teaspoons.. 43.How long should you bake the banana bread? A.10-15 minutes. B.20-25 minutes. C.25-30 minutes. D.About half an hour. 44.Where can you most probably read this passage? A.In a cookbook. B.In a storybook. C.In a science magazine D.In a travel instruction. B Sun Jing loved learning.To stop him from falling asleep,he tied his hair to the roof beam().When he felt sleepy and nodded off,the rope would pull his hair to wake him up.Then he would continue studying. Another learner,Sun Qin,.used an awl(锥子)to prick(刺)his own leg when he wanted to sleep.In this way,he could go on studying. Kuang Heng was born in a poor family but he wanted to study.He had to work hard to support his family in the day.He wanted to study at night,but his family couldn't afford lamp oil.So he made a hole in the wall to let in the light from his neighbor's house.The weak light helped him read. When Li Bai was young,he didn't want to study.One day,on his way out, he saw an old woman grinding (an iron stick.He asked what she was doing,and she said,"I am making it into a needle ().Li Bai was surprised at her patience and learned keeping doing something was the key to success.So he returned to his studies again and worked very hard from then on. 45.What were Sun Jing's and Su Qin's ways used for? A.Sleeping well. B.Studying happily. C.Avoiding playing. D.Continuing their studies. 46.Why did Kuang Heng make the hole? A.To let in the light. B.To pass things easily. C.To do more housework. D.To make his neighbor angry. 2026年春季八年级期末质量检测英语试题第5页（共12页） 47.What would the iron stick be made into by the old woman? A.A bowl. B.A knife. C.A needle. D.A small stick. 48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.Sun Jing pricked his leg when feeling sleepy. B.The old woman's patience encouraged Li Bai a lot. C.Kuang Heng's parents didn't care about him at all. D.Su Qin always wanted to sleep when he was studying. 49.What did the four learners have in common? A.They were poor. B.They studied very hard. C.They often slept in class. D.They didn't want to study. C Jiayuguan-A Great Fortress on Hexi Corridor The Hexi Corridor(河西走廊)was an important route of the ancient Silk Road..t connected inland China with Central Asia.However,most parts of the corridor were wide and flat.The enemies could move across the land quickly with little difficulty.For this reason, ancient Chinese people needed a strong defense (point. A famous general (of the Ming Dynasty,Feng Sheng,discovered a perfect site.He found a narrow gap (between two big mountain.This gap was just 15 kilometers wide.To the north was a huge desert.To the south were high mountains.If enemies wanted to avoid this gap,they had to travel across 70 kilometers of dry desert.Such a long desert journey was full of great risks.Then Feng Sheng made up his mind to build a huge fortress()right here,and people named it Jiayuguan. The fortress was smartly designed.It had two walls around the whole fortress.Even if 論 enemies broke the first wall successfully,they would meet the second thick wall at once.This gave the soldiers more time to fight back.What's more,there was a special area called a wengcheng.Once enemies stepped into it,they would be trapped inside the fortress.Every design of Jiayuguan helped to protect the nation.Up to now,tourists from all over the world can visit the old fortress and feel its powerful defensive functions. 50.Why was the Hexi Corridor thought as a poor defense point? A.It had no rivers nearby. B.It was far from the capital. C.It was wide and flat in most areas. D.It was full of high mountains. 51.What would happen if enemies tried to go around Jiayuguan? A.They would meet Ming soldiers. B.They could cross mountains easily. C.They could break through two walls quickly. D.They had to pass a dangerous 70-kilometer desert. 2026年春季八年级期末质量检测英语试题第6页（共12页） 52.What is the use of the two walls around Jiayuguan? A.To hold lots of visitors. B.To store food and water. C.To make the fortress look taller. D.To give defenders more time to fight. 53.How does the writer feel about the design of Jiayuguan? 最 A.He is disappointed at many walls as a weak strategy. B.He is proud of its clever and effective defensive structure. C.He is uncertain whether the fortress could actually trap enemies. D.He is indifferent,focusing only on the historical background of the place. 54.How did the writer develop the whole passage? A.Describe mountains first-talk about deserts-introduce Ming history. 鞍 B.Show modern tourism-explain old wars-introduce General Feng Sheng. C.Introduce problem-tell the building of Jiayuguan-explain its smart design. D.Talk about the Silk Road-introduce other fortresses-praise ancient soldiers. D 咖 超 "It's just too funny,hahaha...",and just like this,three hours pass before you realize you do nothing!Some experts say we'll become stupid if we don't put phones down.Studies show more people spend nearly all their waking hours watching short videos. Why is it hard to say no to short videos?Algorithmic recommendation(算法推荐)must be the answer.It's smart enough to uncover what we like and provide similar content continually. The more we like something,the more similar content we get. 茶 Then why do short videos make us stupid?First,they narrow our field of perception( )When watching similar videos,we may think we're more knowledgeable,but we're actually in an“information cocoon(信息茧房)”by sticking to interested subjects..Just check your mother's phone,and you'll find you live in totally different worlds!Second,we'll lose patience for reading and thinking,as we're used to()this low-cost,high-return 南 entertainment.Third,we'll become over-emotional.We may easily believe negative( )video stories and comment quickly,but often regret it when knowing the truth. See,you become stupid little by little without realizing it.Maybe it's time to wake up--you need a better way to entertain yourself! 55.Why does the writer use the mark"!"in the first sentence in Paragraph 1? A.To show people's interest in short videos. B.To show people's worry about the internet. C.To show people's regret about wasting time. D.To show people's doubt about cellphone use. 2026年春季八年级期末质量检测英语试题第7页（共12页） 56.What does the underlined word"narrow"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Mix. B.Limit. C.Predict. D.Increase. 57.What's the writer's purpose by mentioning "your mother's phone"? A.To introduce how popular short videos are. B.To suggest we should share the information. C.To explain the theory of"information cocoon" D.To prove we know nothing about our mother's life. 58.Why do short videos make us stupid? 1 They may cause us to be impatient. 2 They can make us over-emotional. 3They know what we are interested in. 4 They can narrow our field of perception. A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③ 59.Which would be the best title for the text? A.Time to Put Your Phone Down B.You Are Going to Be Clever C.A Better Way to Relax Yourself D.The Sharp Rise of Short Videos 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项（一项为多余）中选出能填入短文 空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Saving money doesn't have to be hard.With small steps,you can save more and realize your dreams.60 Stop Paying for Things You Seldom Use Look at your bank account for apps,TV shows,or clubs you no longer need.Many people forget these small monthly costs.61 For example,ending one 10 yuan service saves 120 yuan a year! Plan What to Save for Write down what you want,like a new bike,a school trip,or a gift.Learn how much it costs and divide the total into small parts.62 When you want to buy snacks or toys,ask yourself,"Should I spend this now or save it for my goal?" Save Money in a Bank 63 Over time,the bank adds extra money to your savings.If you save 100 yuan in an account with 3%extra each year,you'll get 3 yuan more.Ask an adult to help you open one！ Go for Cheaper Choices Stores or markets that cost less might be farther,but they save money.64Plan your shopping trips or walk to nearby places instead of driving. Start with one step today.Even small changes help you save money and reach your goals! 2026年春季八年级期末质量检测英语试题第8页（共12页) A.Here are four easy methods to start. B.Keep your money in a bank account. C.Stop paying for them to save money. D.For example,you can buy the bike at once if you like it very much. E.For example,if a bike is 600 yuan,save 50 yuan each month for a year. F.If you buy snacks at a big store instead of a small shop nearby,you can save more. 第三节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） An old man called Santiago looked very old.He had deep wrinkles (on his neck and old scars (on his hands from years of fishing.The strong sun made his skin dark brown. However,his eyes were always bright and confident,just like the color of the sea. Santiago fished alone on the sea.During the first forty days,a boy was with him.Santiago didn't get a fish for many days.So the boy's parents thought the old man brought bad luck.They made the boy leave and work on another boat.Luckily,the new boat caught three good fish in the first week. The boy was kind and felt sorry for the old man.He often came to help the old man carry his fishing tools when the old man returned with an empty boat every day. One day,the boy told Santiago he wanted to fish with him again.But Santiago refused( )He hoped the boy could stay on the lucky boat.The boy said he didn't want to leave before, and he left just because of his father's order. The old man understood him well.The boy's father lost faith (in Santiago,but the old man and the boy still believed in themselves.In the end,the boy invited the old man to have a beer and go home together,just like two close fishermen.They were cheerful and full of confidence. -Adapted from The Old Man and the Sea Chapter I 65.What did the old man's eyes look like? 66.Who fished with Santiago during the first forty days 67.How did the boy feel after leaving the old man's boat? 68.What did the boy invite the old man to do at the end of the passage? 2026年春季八年级期末质量检测英语试题第9页（共12页) 69.Would you like to stay with the old man if you were the boy?Why or why not? V.短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据音标、语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词（不 超过两个词)，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 In China,you can often see people use their fans in summer. However,the traditional Chinese fan is not just 70 tool tool for cooling down,but a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. The history of Chinese fans goes back to the Shang Dynasty One of the 71(early)fans was known as Shanhan over 3,000 years ago.Like today's umbrella,it was used on a carriage ( 72 (protect) people from sun and rain.During the Zhou Dynasty,people began to use fans to cool themselves down when they 73(feel)hot.At that time,fans were usually made of birds' feathers(羽毛).Later,,bamboo fans and cattail leaf fans(蒲扇)appeared during the Han Dynasty.Both of 74(they)were popular among people during the Song Dynasty Years later,people invented the folding (fan.It could be easily folded and carried, 75 many people loved it a lot.And people use this kind of fan 76 (wide) very soon.On the folding fans,there were usually beautiful 77(painting),such as flowers,birds and landscapes.The fan would be quite78(value)if a famous artist painted it.79 example,a folding fan painted by Zhang Daqian was sold for $252,000. Today,the traditional Chinese fan spreads across the world and it connects Chinese people with others from different cultures.It's believed that the beauty of Chinese fan culture will go on to shine around the world. V1.情景会话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 80.A:Thank you for helping me. B: 81.A: by mobile phone? B:Of course.Please scan the QR code(扫二维码)on the table.. 2026年春季八年级期末质量检测英语试题第10页（共12页） 82.A: typhoon? B:It's a natural disaster with strong winds and heavy rain. 83.A:What qipao? B:I think it's beautiful. 84.A:We can learn many useful things from Aesop's Fables. B: Every short fables has a simple but great meaning. V11.看图写话（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 85.taste 86. run,all 87.perform,now James 88. necessary,quiet 89. if,sunny,tomorrow 90.famous,children's works Hm▣ 书 Bing Xin 85 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 2026年春季八年级期末质量检测英语试题第11页（共12页） V111.书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你校正在举办“The Internet Changes Our Lives”的英文征文活动，请 你根据写作提示，写一篇短文参加活动。 The Internet Changes Our Lives Advantage Disadvantage ●do shopping online ● spend too much time ●help with study ● … ●… 学 In a word,.… 注意事项： 1.词数80以上，须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 2意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： 3请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 The Internet Changes Our Lives We all know that the internet is changing our world.As teenagers growing up in the digital 紗 age,we experience both the advantages and challenges of the internet. 温馨提示：在此卷上答题无效！ 2026年春季八年级期末质量检测英语试题第12页（共12页）2026年春季八年级期末质量检测参考答案 1.听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1--5 CACCA 6--10 CABBA 11--15 BACBB 16.thousands 17.works 18.use 19.hard 20.true 评分标准：1-20小题，每小题1.5分，16-20形式错误不得分：字母大小写错误不扣分。 评卷小组统一评分标准。 川.选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21--25 CBCAB 26--30 CABAC 11川.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 31--35AABAC 36--40 BCCBA IV.阅读理解（共三节，29小题；满分48分) 第-节41-44DBDA45-49 DACBB 50--54 CDDBC 55--59 CBCAA 评分标准：41-59小题，每小题2分。 第二节60-64 ACEBF评分标准：60-64小题，每小题1分。 第三节 65.They/His eyes were always bright and confident,(just like the color of the sea). 66.Aboy. 67.He felt sory for the old man. 68.He invited the old man to have a beer and go home together 69.Yes,I'd love/like to.Because he is/was cheerful and full of confidence when facing difficulties. No.Maybe my parents don't allow me to be with him (in such a situation). 评分标准：65-69小题，每小题1分，69题言之有理即可。评卷小组统一评分标 准。 V.短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 70.a 71.earliest 72.to protect 73.felt 74.them 75.s0 76.widely 77.paintings 78.valuable 79.For 评分标准：每小题1分。形式错误不得分：首字母大小写错误不扣分。 评卷小组统一评分标准。 V.情景会话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 80.You're welcome./Not at all.It's my/a pleasure./That's OK/all right. 1分 1分 1分1分 1分1分 1分 1分 81.May I have/pay the bill? 0.5分0.5分0.5分 0.5分 82.What do you know about? 0.5分0.5分 0.5分0.5分 83.do you think of 0.5分0.5分 1分 84.I agree(with you)./I think so./You are right./That's true 1分1分 1分1分0.5分0.5分1分1分1分 评分标准：每小题能按照要求写出正确的内容，得2分；能写出主要句子结构， 得1-1.5分；能传递个别信息，得0.5分；单词拼写和语法错误每处 扣0.5分。 评卷小组统一评分标准。 V1.看图写话（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 85.The fish tastes/tasted delicious/good/nice/yummy 0.5分 0.5分 1分 86.James runs/ran (the)fastest of all. 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 87.They are performing lion dances now. 0.5分 1分 0.5分 88.It's necessary to keep quiet in the library. 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 89.If it is sunny tomorrow, we/they will have a picnic 1分 0.5 0.5分 We/They will have a picnic ifit is sunny tomorrow. 0.5 0.5分 90.Bing Xin is famous for children's works 0.5分 1分 0.5分 评分标准：每小题能够写出一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子，得2分；能基 本说明图意，写出主要句子结构，得1-1.5分；能传递个别信息 (抄写提示词)，得0.5分：单词拼写和语法错误每处扣0.5分。 评卷小组统一评分标准。 注意：图片中出现了人物，正常情况都不能视为第一人称，除非是有提示词。 若图片没有出现人物，可以考虑所有人称。 V111.书面表达（满分15分) The Internet Changes Our Lives The internet is changing our world.As teenagers growing up in the digital age,we experience both the advantages and challenges of the internet. It has many advantages.First,we can use the internet to do many things.For example,we can shop online.Second,the internet can help us with our study.What's more,we can help us relax and enjoy our life,such as watching movies,listening to music and chatting online. However,the internet also has some disadvantages.Some people spend too much time on the internet.It is bad for their health.Besides,not everyone on the internet is friendly.Some people use the internet to do bad things. In a word,the internet is a wonderful place.We should use it properly and wisely. 书面表达评分细则 一、评分原则 1.评卷小组统一评分标准。总分15分，按五个档次给分。 2.评分时，根据内容和语言表达初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点，所给提示信息的运用，语法结构的 数量和正确性，上下文的连贯性和语言的得体性。 4.拼写，书写，标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影 响度予以考虑。 美式英语和英式英语的拼写均可。书写较差不规范以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 词数少于80的，酌情扣分。在文中使用真实的姓名、学校等相关信息，酌情扣 分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第一档（13--15分)：包含所提供的内容和语言要点；语言基本无误，结构清 晰，行文连贯；能使用修饰词或表顺序，逻辑关系的连接词，表达清楚；具备较 强的语言表达能力。 第二档（10--12分)：基本包含内容要点，遗漏少量次要点，语言有少量错误， 行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚，结构清晰。 第三挡（7-9分)：包含部分内容要点，结构基本清晰，语言虽有较多错误，但 能达意，不影响理解。 第四档(4--6分)：语言错误较多，影响意思表达，内容不连贯，结构不清晰。 第五档（1-3分)：能工整地照抄提示信息3分。书写较差，酌情扣分1分。 0分：空白卷、写的内容与所要求内容无关。