精品解析：新疆和田地区皮山县第五中学2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语期末模拟试卷

皮山县2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语期末模拟试卷 八年级 英语 试卷 考试时间： 100 分钟 满分： 100 分 Ⅰ.听力部分（共 20 小题 ，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） A. 图片理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. 根据听到的句子内容，选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. A ④. C ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. The girl reads books to relax in her free time. 2. We should exercise every day to keep healthy. 3. The beautiful mountains are one of the wonders of nature. 4. Heavy rain is a kind of nature’s temper. 5. The boy helps old people and makes a difference. B.情景反应（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like reading books. B. I am fine. C. I am at home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do you usually do to relax? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eat junk food. B. Do more sports. C. Sleep late. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How can we stay healthy? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I don’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Did you meet any difficulties when you grow up? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s boring. B. It’s wonderful. C. It’s easy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of natural scenery? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. That’s right. C. Good luck. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for helping others. C.对话理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. What does the boy do to relax? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to music. B. Take a walk. C. Read books. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you relax by listening to music? M: No, I usually take a walk. Question: What does the boy do to relax? 8. What’s the girl’s healthy habit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Drink milk. B. Eat fruit. C. Exercise. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What healthy habit do you have? W: I drink milk every morning. Question: What’s the girl’s healthy habit? 9. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lakes. B. Parks. C. Cities. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you ever seen beautiful natural lakes? M: Yes, they are very great. Question: What are they talking about? 10. What will the girl do on rainy days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go out. B. Read at home. C. Play outside. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What will you do on rainy days? W: I will stay at home and read books. Question: What will the girl do on rainy days? 11. When does the boy help others? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On weekdays. B. Every day. C. On weekends. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you help homeless people? M: Yes, I give them some food on weekends. Question: When does the boy help others? D.短文理解（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the writer do in free time? A. Read books. B. Play games. C. Watch TV. 13. What does the writer think of nature? A. Only beautiful. B. Only terrible. C. Beautiful but sometimes terrible. 14. What kind of activities does the writer take part in? A. Sports activities. B. Volunteer activities. C. Art activities. 15. Who does the writer help? A. Teachers and friends. B. Classmates and old people. C. Kids and students. 16. What does the writer want to do? A. Make a difference. B. Travel everywhere. C. Learn new skills. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】I am a student in Pishan. I have many good habits to relax and keep healthy. In my free time, I love reading good books, it makes me grow up. I also enjoy watching natural scenery on weekends. I know nature is beautiful but sometimes it is terrible. I often take part in volunteer activities. I help my classmates and old people. I want to make a small difference to my life and our hometown. I think these things make my life colorful and meaningful. Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Last month, I decided to ____17____ as a volunteer. I wanted to ____18____ out the old books for poor kids. At first I had some ____19____. I felt upset and wanted to give ____20____. ____21____, my best friend came to help me. She told me we shouldn’t ____22____ helping others. Later, we ____23____ many useful books together. When kids got books, their smiles made my heart full of ____24____. I realized helping others can bring great ____25____. It is one of my most ____26____ experiences. 17. A. work B. fix C. raise D. put 18. A. give B. take C. run D. try 19. A. feelings B. problems C. signs D. changes 20. A. off B. up C. away D. out 21. A. What’s more B. At last C. In fact D. For example 22. A. stop B. start C. keep D. enjoy 23. A. collected B. lost C. sold D. lent 24. A. kindness B. trouble C. waste D. surprise 25. A. happiness B. danger C. money D. luck 26. A. lonely B. terrible C. unforgettable D. boring 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. A 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者做志愿者给贫困孩子分书。起初遇困难想放弃，朋友帮助后坚持下来，最终收获了快乐与难忘的经历。 【17题详解】 句意：上个月，我决定作为一名志愿者工作。 根据“as a volunteer”可知，此处指作为志愿者工作，work符合语境。fix“修理”；raise“筹集”；put“放”与志愿者身份搭配不当。 【18题详解】 句意：我想给贫困孩子分发旧书。 give out意为“分发”，符合捐赠语境。take out“拿出去”；run out“用完”；try out“试用”含义不符。 【19题详解】 句意：起初我有一些问题。 根据后文“I felt upset”可知，过程中遇到了困难，problems符合逻辑。feelings“感觉”；signs“标志”；changes“改变”无法引出沮丧情绪。 【20题详解】 句意：我感到沮丧，想放弃。 根据“I felt upset”可知，情绪低落想要停止，give up“放弃”符合语境。give off“散发”；give away“赠送”；give out“分发”含义不符。 【21题详解】 句意：最后，我最好的朋友来帮我。 根据上下文逻辑，经历困难后朋友来帮忙，At last表示最终的结果。What’s more“而且”；In fact“事实上”；For example“例如”逻辑连接不当。 【22题详解】 句意：她告诉我我们不应该停止帮助他人。 根据朋友鼓励的语境，不应放弃即不应停止，stop符合题意。start“开始”；keep“保持”；enjoy“享受”与鼓励坚持的语境相反。 【23题详解】 句意：后来我们一起收集了许多有用的书。 根据志愿活动目的，应是收集书籍捐赠，collected符合语境。lost“丢失”；sold“卖”；lent“借”不符合公益行为。 【24题详解】 句意：当孩子们得到书时，他们的微笑让我心中充满善意。 根据积极语境，排除负面词trouble和waste，surprise不合逻辑，kindness符合助人主题。 【25题详解】 句意：我意识到帮助他人能带来巨大的快乐。 根据全文主旨，助人带来精神满足，happiness符合语境。danger“危险”；money“钱”；luck“运气”不符合志愿服务的意义。 【26题详解】 句意：这是我最难忘的经历之一。 根据积极的情感体验，unforgettable符合语境。lonely“孤独的”；terrible“可怕的”；boring“无聊的”均为负面或中性形容词。 Ⅲ.阅读理解，(本题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)。 A 根据短文内容判断下面各小题的正 T 误 F。 In India, people have a special greeting. They put their palms together, bow and say “Namaste”. Indians usually eat with their right hand instead of a knife and fork. They eat lots of curry, and curry is very popular there. Also, cows are special for Indian people and can walk anywhere they want. 27. In India, people say “Namaste” when they greet. 28. Indian people often use their left hand to eat meals. 29. People always eat with a knife and fork in India. 30. Curry is very popular food in India. 31. Cows can go anywhere they like in India. 【答案】27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T 31. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了印度的几种文化习俗，包括问候方式、用餐习惯、饮食特色以及牛的特殊地位。 【27题详解】 文中提到印度人见面时有一个特殊的问候方式，双手合十、鞠躬并说“Namaste”：“They put their palms together, bow and say ‘Namaste’.”，说明他们说“Namaste”来问候。句子表述与原文一致。 【28题详解】 文中提到印度人通常用右手而不是刀叉吃饭：“Indians usually eat with their right hand instead of a knife and fork.”，说明他们用的是右手而不是左手。句子表述“用左手吃饭”与原文不符。 【29题详解】 文中提到印度人通常用右手而不是刀叉吃饭：“Indians usually eat with their right hand instead of a knife and fork.”，说明他们不是总是用刀叉吃饭。句子表述“在印度人们总是用刀叉吃饭”与原文不符。 【30题详解】 文中提到印度人吃很多咖喱，咖喱在那里非常受欢迎：“They eat lots of curry, and curry is very popular there.”，说明咖喱在印度很受欢迎。句子表述与原文一致。 【31题详解】 文中提到牛在印度是特殊的，可以在任何想去的地方行走：“cows are special for Indian people and can walk anywhere they want.”，说明牛可以随处走动。句子表述与原文一致。 B Name Advice David 1. He shouldn’t eat so much next time. 2. Avoid soft drinks, or the gas will make his stomach ache worse. Nancy 1. She might need an X-ray. 2. Eat some soft food, no more sweet things. 3. Remember to brush her teeth carefully. Jeff 1. Press down on his nose and wait for a few minutes. 2. Be more careful next time to stop accidents. 32. Why can’t David drink soft drinks now? A. They are too sweet B. They have gas and make his stomach ache worse C. He doesn’t like drinks D. The drinks are too cold 33. What food can Nancy eat? A. Sweet candies B. Hard nuts C. Soft food D. Ice cream 34. What does the advice ask Nancy to do carefully? A. Wash hands B. Brush her teeth C. Take medicine D. Have an X-ray 35. What should Jeff do when his nose bleeds? A. Press his nose and wait some time B. Drink lots of water C. Lie down and sleep D. Eat soft food 36. From Jeff’s advice, we know ________. A. Carelessness may bring accidents B. We never have accidents C. Pressing nose is useless D. We can eat anything we like 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，表格罗列了 David、Nancy、Jeff 三个人各自对应的健康问题相关建议。 【32题详解】 根据表格中 David 的建议第 2 条“Avoid soft drinks, or the gas will make his stomach ache worse.”提出避免软饮料，否则气体会使胃痛加重；可知不能喝软饮料的原因是气体会加重疼痛（They have gas and make his stomach ache worse）。 【33题详解】 根据表格中 Nancy 的建议第 2 条“Eat some soft food, no more sweet things.”提出吃一些软食，不要再吃甜食，可知她可以吃软食（Soft food）。 【34题详解】 根据表格中 Nancy 的建议第 3 条“Remember to brush her teeth carefully.”提出记得仔细刷牙，护士要求她仔细刷牙（Brush her teeth）。 【35题详解】 根据表格中 Jeff 的建议第 1 条“Press down on his nose and wait for a few minutes.”提到按住鼻子并等待几分钟，可知流鼻血时的处理方法是按住鼻子等待（Press his nose and wait some time）。 【36题详解】 根据表格中 Jeff 的建议第 2 条“Be more careful next time to stop accidents.”提到下次要更小心以避免意外，可推断粗心可能会导致意外发生（Carelessness may bring accidents）。 C The Great Barrier Reef Do you like the sea? Come and visit the Great Barrier Reef! It is on Australia’s northeast coast. It is the world’s biggest coral reef. Its area is 345,000 square kilometres. There are many islands and white beaches here. The reef is alive. It is Earth’s biggest living structure. You can swim or dive in clean water. You can watch coral, plants and colourful small fish. Dive down deeper, and you may see big fish, turtles and sharks. For sea lovers, visiting the Great Barrier Reef is a wonderful lifetime dream. 37. Where is the Great Barrier Reef? A. In the south of Australia. B. On Australia’s northeast coast. C. In the west of Australia. D. In Europe. 38. What is the size of the Great Barrier Reef? A. 34,500 square kilometres. B. 3,450 square kilometres. C. 345,000 square kilometres. D. 3,450,000 square kilometres. 39. What can we do in the clean water? A. Swim or dive. B. Fly a kite. C. Climb mountains. D. Pick flowers. 40. Which animal can we see when diving deeper? A. Pandas. B. Turtles. C. Elephants. D. Rabbits. 41. Which sentence is RIGHT? A. It is the smallest coral reef in the world. B. There are no beaches at the reef. C. The Great Barrier Reef is alive. D. No fish live in the water. 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大堡礁的地理位置、面积大小、生态环境以及游客可以进行的活动，展示了大堡礁作为世界最大珊瑚礁系统的魅力。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“It is on Australia’s northeast coast.”可知，大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北海岸。 【38题详解】 根据第二段“Its area is 345,000 square kilometres.”可知，大堡礁的大小为345,000平方公里。 【39题详解】 根据第三段“You can swim or dive in clean water.”可知，在干净的水中我们可以游泳或潜水。 【40题详解】 根据第三段“Dive down deeper, and you may see big fish, turtles and sharks.”可知，潜得更深时可以看到海龟。 【41题详解】 根据第三段“The reef is alive.”可知，说明珊瑚礁是鲜活的生命体，C选项正确。 D 阅读下面短文，把A到E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 What is your favourite free-time activity? Hi, everyone! I’d like to take up a new free-time activity, and I’m hoping to get some ideas. What do you do? Why do you like it? Please tell me more! (Jason留言) I have many free-time activities, like painting, writing poems, and reading. ____42____. ____43____, I visited my grandfather’s farm, and he took me to ride a horse. It was such an amazing experience! ____44____. I love horse riding because I enjoy being in nature. Horse riding also helps me stay fit. ____45____, it lets me spend time with Cici! She’s my best friend. She’s happy to see me whenever I visit, ____46____! I’m lucky to have her in my life. A. When I was six B. But my favourite free-time activity is horse riding C. Now I ride my favourite horse, Cici, at his farm every weekend D. But most importantly E. especially when I bring her some carrots for a snack 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者众多业余爱好，重点讲述了自己爱上骑马的由来与骑马带来的乐趣。 【42题详解】 空前提到：“I have many free-time activities, like painting, writing poems, and reading.”，且下文主要围绕骑马展开，此处需要转折引出作者最喜欢的活动，B项“但我最喜欢的业余活动是骑马”符合语境逻辑。 【43题详解】 空后提到：“I visited my grandfather’s farm, and he took me to ride a horse.”，讲述过去的经历，此处需要时间状语来引导，A项“当我六岁时”符合语法和上下文时间逻辑。 【44题详解】 空前提到：“It was such an amazing experience!”， 说明六岁时骑马是很棒的经历，此处应承接说明现在的习惯，C项“现在我每周末都在他的农场骑我最喜欢的马Cici”实现了从过去经历到现状的自然过渡。 【45题详解】 空前提到：“I love horse riding because I enjoy being in nature. Horse riding also helps me stay fit.”，说明喜欢骑马的原因；空后提到：“it lets me spend time with Cici!”，说明喜欢骑马的又一个原因。此处应是引出最后一个且最重要的原因，D项“但最重要的是”表递进关系，符合行文逻辑。 【46题详解】 空前提到：“She’s happy to see me whenever I visit”，说明Cici见到作者很高兴，此处进一步补充说明在什么情况下尤其高兴，E项“尤其是当我带些胡萝卜给它当零食时”符合语境，使句子内容更完整。 Ⅳ.补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A: I’m going to visit a Chinese family next week. ____47____ B: You don’t need to worry too much. A: ____48____ B: In China, people usually shake hands or smile when they meet. A: ____49____ B: Also, it’s polite to bring a small gift like fruit or tea. A: ____50____ In my country, we just hug. B: Every culture has its own special ways. A: ____51____ A. How do people greet each other in your country? B. That’s quite different from our customs. C. It’s nice to learn about different cultures. D. What should I do when I meet them? E. Should I bring a gift? 【答案】47. D 48. A 49. E 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍A下周要拜访中国家庭，向B询问相关礼仪，二人围绕中西方见面习俗、文化差异展开对话。 【47题详解】 根据下文B的回答”You don’t need to worry too much”可知，A在此处表达了担忧或询问该如何做。选项D“What should I do when I meet them?”符合语境，引出B的安慰。 【48题详解】 根据下文B的回答“In China, people usually shake hands or smile when they meet.”可知，A询问的是关于问候的方式。选项A“How do people greet each other in your country?”与下文回答直接对应。 【49题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Also, it’s polite to bring a small gift like fruit or tea.”，B用Also补充拜访要带小礼物，E项 “Should I bring a gift?” 正好询问是否需要带礼物，精准引出伴手礼这条建议。 【50题详解】 根据下文“In my country, we just hug.”可知，A在对比两国习俗的差异。选项B“That’s quite different from our customs.”能自然引出后文对自己国家习俗的具体描述。 【51题详解】 此处为对话结尾。B说“Every culture has its own special ways.”，A顺势总结。选项C“It’s nice to learn about different cultures.”符合结束对话的语境，表达了积极的态度。 Ⅴ.读写题 第一节 （共6小题，每题1分，满分6分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Last Friday afternoon, our class went to the old people’s home for volunteer work. We brought many small gifts for the old people. Some students sang nice songs for them. Others talked and laughed with the lonely old people. We stayed there for two hours. The old people felt very happy. I think volunteer work is meaningful and we should care more about old people. Last Friday afternoon, our class did volunteer work in the old people’s home. We took many small ____52____ there. Some students sang beautiful ____53____ for the old people. We spent two ____54____ staying with them. The old people were very ____55____. Volunteer work makes a big ____56____ to others’ lives. We should learn to ____57____ for the old. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 Did the writer’s class go to the old people’s home last Friday afternoon? ________________________58________________________ What does the writer think of the volunteer work? ________________________59________________________ 【答案】52. gifts 53. songs 54. hours 55. happy 56. difference 57. care 58. Yes, they did. 59. It is meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述上周五下午作者班级前往敬老院开展志愿活动，记叙了同学们带去礼物、表演节目、陪伴老人的过程，同时写出老人的心情与作者对志愿工作的观点。 【52题详解】 第一段第二句指明“We brought many small gifts for the old people.”，brought与took含义一致，many后需搭配可数名词复数，应填gifts。 【53题详解】 第一段第三句提到“Some students sang nice songs for them.”，nice和beautiful同义，此处表泛指要用名词复数，应填songs。 【54题详解】 第一段第五句表明“We stayed there for two hours.”，固定搭配spend+时间段+doing sth.，two后接可数名词复数，因此第三空填hours。 【55题详解】 第一段第六句指出“The old people felt very happy.”，be动词were后可接形容词作表语，因此第四空填happy。 【56题详解】 第一段第七句“I think volunteer work is meaningful”，make a big difference表示“意义重大、带来很大影响”，和原文meaningful表意对应，应填difference。 【57题详解】 第一段第七句指出“we should care more about old people”，care about与care for同义，固定搭配learn to do sth，需使用动词原形，应填care。 【58题详解】 第一段“Last Friday afternoon, our class went to the old people’s home for volunteer work.”，答案由原文直接信息推断得出。 【59题详解】 第一段中“I think volunteer work is meaningful”，答案几乎是原文引述。 Ⅵ.语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 Last week, our class decided ____60____ (set) up a volunteer group. We planned to help clean the park near our school. The work was tiring, ____61____ we never gave up. ____62____ (final), we finished all the cleaning. To ____63____ (we) surprise, many visitors thanked us warmly. From that day, more students ____64____ (join) our volunteer team. 【答案】60. to set 61. but 62. Finally 63. our 64. joined 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述上周班级成立志愿者小组打扫学校附近公园，大家虽然疲惫却没有放弃，最终完成清扫并收获游客感谢，之后更多学生加入志愿团队的经历。 【60题详解】 句意：上周，我们班决定成立一个志愿者小组。固定搭配decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，空处需要用动词不定式作宾语。 【61题详解】 句意：这项工作很累人，但是我们从未放弃。前后句为转折关系，故用but表转折。 【62题详解】 句意：最后，我们完成了所有的清扫工作。空处位于句首修饰整个句子，需要用副词作状语，形容词final要变为副词Finally，句首单词首字母需大写。 【63题详解】 句意：令我们惊讶的是，许多游客热情地感谢了我们。固定短语to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词surprise，因此we要变为our。 【64题详解】 句意：从那天起，更多的学生加入了我们的志愿团队。全文时态为一般过去时，描述上周发生的事情，谓语动词要用过去式joined。 VII.短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限填一次，每词限用一次。 slow in get a stop Pandas live in the mountains. They have ____65____ long life of about 20 years in the wild. ____66____ recent years, people try to ____67____ their living places from being destroyed. Their bodies move ____68____ when looking for food. They can ____69____ enough bamboo with people’s protection. 【答案】65. a 66. In 67. stop 68. slowly 69. get 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了野生大熊猫的寿命、行动特点，并讲述人们采取行动保护它们的栖息地，让熊猫能够获得充足的竹子。 【65题详解】 句意：它们在野外有着大约 20 年的长寿。life在此处指“寿命”，是可数名词单数，且long以辅音音素开头，表示“一个……的寿命”需用不定冠词a。 【66题详解】 句意：近年来，人们试图阻止它们的栖息地被破坏。in recent years是固定短语，意为“近年来”。in位于句首，首字母需大写。 【67题详解】 句意：近年来，人们试图阻止它们的栖息地被破坏。try to do sth.“试图做某事”后接动词原形，stop…from…是固定搭配，意为“阻止……免受……”。 【68题详解】 句意：它们的身体在寻找食物时移动缓慢。此处修饰动词move，需用副词形式。slow“缓慢的”，其对应的副词是slowly。 【69题详解】 句意：在人类的保护下，它们能获得足够的竹子。情态动词can后接动词原形；“…enough bamboo”表示获得（get）足够的竹子。 ⅦI.作文（20分） 70. 4月23日是“世界读书日”。“世界读书日”虽然只有一天，但它提醒我们养成天天读书的好习惯，使每一天都成为读书日。如今，不少同学看书的时间减少了，取而代之的是看短视频、打游戏。为此，学校将举办以“Growing with books”为主题的演讲比赛，呼吁同学们重拾书籍，丰盈心灵，收获乐趣。请你根据以下要点，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 要点: 1.当今校园阅读现状：Some students (1. read fewer books 2. spend much time on computer games and short videos.) 2.阅读的好处：What are the benefits of reading books ? Reading can…(1. open up our eyes and mind 2. make us smart and knowledgeable 3. make our life colourful 4. know the world clearly 5. help us grow up healthily） 3.你的建议及其号召：Everyone should (read more books) Let’s start reading now. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Growing with books Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning! Today, my topic is “Growing with Books”. Books are like our friends. Reading can make us better and better. However, some students read fewer books. Some students spend much time on short videos and computer games. There are a lot of benefits to reading. Reading can open up our eyes and mind, making us smart and knowledgeable. Reading can make our life colourful. We know the world clearly by reading books. It helps us grow up healthily. Everyone should read more books. Let’s start reading now. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：这是一篇应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：阅读的现状、阅读的好处、阅读的建议及呼吁 确定人称：第一人称（We）、第三人称（It） 注意事项：文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：礼貌问候，点明演讲主题“Growing with Books”，引出下文 主体段：介绍如今校园阅读现状、总结阅读的诸多好处 结尾段：针对现状提出建议，呼吁大家现在开始读书 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：阅读的现状 read fewer books/spend much time on short videos and computer games/spend less time reading等 要点二：阅读的好处 open up our eyes and mind/making us smart and knowledgeable/make our life colourful/know the world clearly/helps us grow up healthily/enrich our inner world等 要点三：阅读的建议 Everyone should read more books/We should set a reading goal and make reading a part of our daily life等 要点四：发出呼吁 Let’s start reading now/Let’s pick up a book right away等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 皮山县2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语期末模拟试卷 八年级 英语 试卷 考试时间： 100 分钟 满分： 100 分 Ⅰ.听力部分（共 20 小题 ，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） A. 图片理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 1. 根据听到的句子内容，选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B.情景反应（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like reading books. B. I am fine. C. I am at home. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Eat junk food. B. Do more sports. C. Sleep late. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I don’t. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s boring. B. It’s wonderful. C. It’s easy. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. That’s right. C. Good luck. C.对话理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. What does the boy do to relax? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Listen to music. B. Take a walk. C. Read books. 8. What’s the girl’s healthy habit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Drink milk. B. Eat fruit. C. Exercise. 9. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lakes. B. Parks. C. Cities. 10. What will the girl do on rainy days? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go out. B. Read at home. C. Play outside. 11. When does the boy help others? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On weekdays. B. Every day. C. On weekends. D.短文理解（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the writer do in free time? A. Read books. B. Play games. C. Watch TV. 13. What does the writer think of nature? A. Only beautiful. B. Only terrible. C. Beautiful but sometimes terrible. 14. What kind of activities does the writer take part in? A. Sports activities. B. Volunteer activities. C. Art activities. 15. Who does the writer help? A. Teachers and friends. B. Classmates and old people. C. Kids and students. 16. What does the writer want to do? A. Make a difference. B. Travel everywhere. C. Learn new skills. Ⅱ.完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Last month, I decided to ____17____ as a volunteer. I wanted to ____18____ out the old books for poor kids. At first I had some ____19____. I felt upset and wanted to give ____20____. ____21____, my best friend came to help me. She told me we shouldn’t ____22____ helping others. Later, we ____23____ many useful books together. When kids got books, their smiles made my heart full of ____24____. I realized helping others can bring great ____25____. It is one of my most ____26____ experiences. 17. A. work B. fix C. raise D. put 18. A. give B. take C. run D. try 19. A. feelings B. problems C. signs D. changes 20. A. off B. up C. away D. out 21. A. What’s more B. At last C. In fact D. For example 22. A. stop B. start C. keep D. enjoy 23. A. collected B. lost C. sold D. lent 24. A. kindness B. trouble C. waste D. surprise 25. A. happiness B. danger C. money D. luck 26. A. lonely B. terrible C. unforgettable D. boring Ⅲ.阅读理解，(本题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)。 A 根据短文内容判断下面各小题的正 T 误 F。 In India, people have a special greeting. They put their palms together, bow and say “Namaste”. Indians usually eat with their right hand instead of a knife and fork. They eat lots of curry, and curry is very popular there. Also, cows are special for Indian people and can walk anywhere they want. 27. In India, people say “Namaste” when they greet. 28. Indian people often use their left hand to eat meals. 29. People always eat with a knife and fork in India. 30. Curry is very popular food in India. 31. Cows can go anywhere they like in India. B Name Advice David 1. He shouldn’t eat so much next time. 2. Avoid soft drinks, or the gas will make his stomach ache worse. Nancy 1. She might need an X-ray. 2. Eat some soft food, no more sweet things. 3. Remember to brush her teeth carefully. Jeff 1. Press down on his nose and wait for a few minutes. 2. Be more careful next time to stop accidents. 32. Why can’t David drink soft drinks now? A. They are too sweet B. They have gas and make his stomach ache worse C. He doesn’t like drinks D. The drinks are too cold 33. What food can Nancy eat? A. Sweet candies B. Hard nuts C. Soft food D. Ice cream 34. What does the advice ask Nancy to do carefully? A. Wash hands B. Brush her teeth C. Take medicine D. Have an X-ray 35. What should Jeff do when his nose bleeds? A. Press his nose and wait some time B. Drink lots of water C. Lie down and sleep D. Eat soft food 36. From Jeff’s advice, we know ________. A. Carelessness may bring accidents B. We never have accidents C. Pressing nose is useless D. We can eat anything we like C The Great Barrier Reef Do you like the sea? Come and visit the Great Barrier Reef! It is on Australia’s northeast coast. It is the world’s biggest coral reef. Its area is 345,000 square kilometres. There are many islands and white beaches here. The reef is alive. It is Earth’s biggest living structure. You can swim or dive in clean water. You can watch coral, plants and colourful small fish. Dive down deeper, and you may see big fish, turtles and sharks. For sea lovers, visiting the Great Barrier Reef is a wonderful lifetime dream. 37. Where is the Great Barrier Reef? A. In the south of Australia. B. On Australia’s northeast coast. C. In the west of Australia. D. In Europe. 38. What is the size of the Great Barrier Reef? A. 34,500 square kilometres. B. 3,450 square kilometres. C. 345,000 square kilometres. D. 3,450,000 square kilometres. 39. What can we do in the clean water? A. Swim or dive. B. Fly a kite. C. Climb mountains. D. Pick flowers. 40. Which animal can we see when diving deeper? A. Pandas. B. Turtles. C. Elephants. D. Rabbits. 41. Which sentence is RIGHT? A. It is the smallest coral reef in the world. B. There are no beaches at the reef. C. The Great Barrier Reef is alive. D. No fish live in the water. D 阅读下面短文，把A到E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 What is your favourite free-time activity? Hi, everyone! I’d like to take up a new free-time activity, and I’m hoping to get some ideas. What do you do? Why do you like it? Please tell me more! (Jason留言) I have many free-time activities, like painting, writing poems, and reading. ____42____. ____43____, I visited my grandfather’s farm, and he took me to ride a horse. It was such an amazing experience! ____44____. I love horse riding because I enjoy being in nature. Horse riding also helps me stay fit. ____45____, it lets me spend time with Cici! She’s my best friend. She’s happy to see me whenever I visit, ____46____! I’m lucky to have her in my life. A. When I was six B. But my favourite free-time activity is horse riding C. Now I ride my favourite horse, Cici, at his farm every weekend D. But most importantly E. especially when I bring her some carrots for a snack Ⅳ.补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A: I’m going to visit a Chinese family next week. ____47____ B: You don’t need to worry too much. A: ____48____ B: In China, people usually shake hands or smile when they meet. A: ____49____ B: Also, it’s polite to bring a small gift like fruit or tea. A: ____50____ In my country, we just hug. B: Every culture has its own special ways. A: ____51____ A. How do people greet each other in your country? B. That’s quite different from our customs. C. It’s nice to learn about different cultures. D. What should I do when I meet them? E. Should I bring a gift? Ⅴ.读写题 第一节 （共6小题，每题1分，满分6分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Last Friday afternoon, our class went to the old people’s home for volunteer work. We brought many small gifts for the old people. Some students sang nice songs for them. Others talked and laughed with the lonely old people. We stayed there for two hours. The old people felt very happy. I think volunteer work is meaningful and we should care more about old people. Last Friday afternoon, our class did volunteer work in the old people’s home. We took many small ____52____ there. Some students sang beautiful ____53____ for the old people. We spent two ____54____ staying with them. The old people were very ____55____. Volunteer work makes a big ____56____ to others’ lives. We should learn to ____57____ for the old. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 Did the writer’s class go to the old people’s home last Friday afternoon? ________________________58________________________ What does the writer think of the volunteer work? ________________________59________________________ Ⅵ.语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。 Last week, our class decided ____60____ (set) up a volunteer group. We planned to help clean the park near our school. The work was tiring, ____61____ we never gave up. ____62____ (final), we finished all the cleaning. To ____63____ (we) surprise, many visitors thanked us warmly. From that day, more students ____64____ (join) our volunteer team. VII.短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限填一次，每词限用一次。 slow in get a stop Pandas live in the mountains. They have ____65____ long life of about 20 years in the wild. ____66____ recent years, people try to ____67____ their living places from being destroyed. Their bodies move ____68____ when looking for food. They can ____69____ enough bamboo with people’s protection. ⅦI.作文（20分） 70. 4月23日是“世界读书日”。“世界读书日”虽然只有一天，但它提醒我们养成天天读书的好习惯，使每一天都成为读书日。如今，不少同学看书的时间减少了，取而代之的是看短视频、打游戏。为此，学校将举办以“Growing with books”为主题的演讲比赛，呼吁同学们重拾书籍，丰盈心灵，收获乐趣。请你根据以下要点，用英文写一篇演讲稿。 要点: 1.当今校园阅读现状：Some students (1. read fewer books 2. spend much time on computer games and short videos.) 2.阅读的好处：What are the benefits of reading books ? Reading can…(1. open up our eyes and mind 2. make us smart and knowledgeable 3. make our life colourful 4. know the world clearly 5. help us grow up healthily） 3.你的建议及其号召：Everyone should (read more books) Let’s start reading now. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $皮山县2025至2026学年第二学期期末模拟考试八年级英语请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。第一节图片理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。One. the girl reads books . to relax in her free time. The girl reads books to relax in her free time. Two, we . should exercise . every day to keep healthy. We should exercise every day to keep healthy. Three. the beautiful mountains . are one of the wonders of nature. The beautiful mountains are one of the wonders of nature. For heavy . rain is a . kind of natures temper. Heavy rain is a kind of natures temper. Five. the boy helps old people . and makes a difference. The boy helps old people and makes . a difference. 第二节情景反应。听句子。选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。Six. what do you usually . do to relax? What do you usually do to relax? Seven. how can . we stay healthy? How can we stay healthy? Did you meet any difficulties when you grow up? Did you meet any difficulties when you grow up? Nine. what do you think . of natural scenery? What do you think of natural scenery? Ten. thank you for . helping others. Thank you for helping others. 第三节。对话理解，听对话。及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。Eleven, do you relax by listening to music? No, I usually take . a walk question. what does the boy do to relax? Do you relax by listening . to music? No, I usually take . a walk question, what does the boy do to relax? Twelve, what . healthy habit do you have? I drink milk every morning. Question, what's the girl's healthy habit? What healthy habit do you have? I drink milk every morning. Question, what's the girl's healthy habit? Thirteen, have you ever seen beautiful natural lakes? Yes, they are. Very great . question, what are they talking about? Have you ever seen beautiful . natural lakes? Yes, they are very . great question. What are they talking about? Fourteen. what will you do on rainy days? I will stay at home and read books. Question, what will the girl do on rainy days? What will you do on rainy days? I will stay at home and read books. Question, what will the girl do on rainy days? Define, do you help homeless people? Yes, I give them some food on weekends. Question, when does the boy . help others? Do you help homeless people? Yes, I give them some food . on weekends. Question. when does the boy help others? 第四节。短文理解，听短文。选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。I am a student impatient. I have many good habits to relax and keep healthy in my free time. I love reading good books. IT makes me grow up. I also enjoy watching natural scenery on weekends. I know nature is beautiful, but sometimes that is terrible. I often take part in volunteer activities. I helped my classmates and old people. I want to make a small difference to my life in our hometown. I think these things make my life colorful and meaningful. I am a student in pigeon. I have many good habits to relax and keep healthy in my free time. I love reading good books. IT makes me grow up. I also enjoy watching natural scenery on weekends. I know nature is beautiful, but sometimes IT is terrible. I often take part in volunteer activities. I help my classmates and old people. I want to make a small difference to my life and our hometown. I think these things make my life colorful and meaningful.