贵州遵义市红花岗区2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级期末试卷英语

**基本信息** 立足核心素养，融合贵州地域文化（如黄果树瀑布）、自然科学（树木真菌网）及成长主题，全面考查八年级英语语言运用与跨文化理解能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|30题/30分|日常对话、信息转述|图片选择结合贵州元素，独白填空考查细节抓取| |完形|15题/20分|语法应用、语篇逻辑|贵州旅游情境完形，渗透本土文化；成长故事完形培养思维品质| |阅读|22题/50分|健康、科学、文化|天坛文化、树木交流等主题，考查信息提取与推理，提升文化意识| |语言运用|15题/25分|翻译、语法填空|暑假规划翻译贴近生活，露营主题语法填空体现时代热点| |写作|1题/25分|话题表达|“A/An...Made Me Grow”半命题作文，结合图文引导情感表达与思维创新|

2025-2026学年度第二学期遵义市红花岗区八年级期末试卷 英 语 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容: 1.全卷共8页,五个部分,满分150分。考试时长120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。 2.请在答题卡相应位置作答,在试卷上答题无效。 3.选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。 第一部分 听力 (共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分) 第一节 听下面6段对话,选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子,选择与每个句子相匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. A. I’m sorry. B. Yes, please. C. Here you are. 8. A. Three hours. B. Three meters. C. Three times a month. 9. A. We can store food. B. The snow is thick. C. The snowstorm is heavy. 10. A. Strong winds. B. At school. C. At about 10 o’clock. 11. A. Good luck. B. Thank you. C.That’s all right. 12. A. I agree with you. B. It doesn’t matter. C. It’s my pleasure. 第三节 听下面6段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 13. How’s the weather in Guiyang in summer? A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Warm. 14. What is Jenny’s pet dog doing? A. Sleeping. B. Eating food. C. Playing with a ball. 15. What does Marie usually do in her free time? A.She usually does calligraphy. B. She usually watches news. C. She usually plays the flute. 16. Where is the supermarket? A. It’s next to the bank. B. It’s in front of the bank. C. It’s across from the bank. 17. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Librarian and student. C. Doctor and patient. 18. What time is it now? A. 7:45. B. 8:00. C. 8:15. 第四节 听下面3段对话,每段对话后有两个小题,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 19、20 两个小题。 19.Who gave the speech? A. A writer. B. An athlete. C. A volunteer. 20. What’s the last suggestion? A. Do warm-up. B. Stop in time to rest. C. Wear the right shoes. 听下面一段对话,回答第21、22两个小题。 21. What did Jennifer think of her trip to Beijing? A. It was lucky. B. It was special. C. It was fantastic. 22. What mistake did Jennifer make? A. She ordered too much food. B. She spoke to others when eating. C. She stuck the chopsticks into the food. 听下面一段对话,回答第23、24两个小题。 23. What does the girl ask the boy for? A. A book. B. A report. C.Some advice. 24. What will the girl describe first about Sun Wukong? A. Looks. B. Personality. C. Experiences. 第5节 听下面一段独白,根据独白内容,完成图表所缺信息,每空仅填一词。读三遍。 English Corner Time Every 25 afternoon from 5 o’clock to 6 o’clock. Place At the square in front of the 26 . Participants (参加对象) All Grade 8 students are welcome . Our 27 teachers will be there. Activities Practice English in a 28 and relaxing way. Learn about different cultures. 29 your ideas freely. Tips Don’t worry if your English isn’t perfect. If you are willing to try, you will 30 success. 第二部分 完形(共两节,满分 20分) 第一节(共5小题: 每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个为多余选项。 A. a B. the C. of D. on E. and F. until Guizhou is famous for its amazing views. Let’s explore the wonders 31 nature in Guizhou this summer vacation! Here you can have great fun. Take a boat trip on the Wujiang River and admire its blue-green water. The gentle wind brushes your face, 32 you can enjoy peaceful scenery all along the river. You can also try climbing Fanjing Mountain. You can hardly imagine how special the mountain top looks 33 you get there in person. If you love adventure, go to Shuanghe Cave. Explore the magic underground world and discover amazing rock shapes. Don’t miss Huangguoshu Waterfall, Asia’s largest waterfall cluster(瀑布群). The water rushes down from the high cliff, making 34 loud and amazing sound. You can even see beautiful rainbows 35 sunny days. Come and enjoy your wonderful summer trip in Guizhou! 第二节(共10小题:每小题 1.5分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Friday, we had a short test in math, and what I did caused me a lot of trouble. At first, I thought the test was very easy, so I answered the questions very 36 . After finishing the paper, I didn’t 37 it carefully. Just before handing in my paper, I suddenly noticed a silly mistake, but it was too late to correct it. In the end, I failed the test. My 38 , however, did very well. Seeing his full marks, a foolish idea crossed my 39 . “Why should he get a perfect score while I failed?” I thought. After class, I went to the teachers’ office without thinking twice. I told the teacher that my deskmate had cheated on the test. The teacher called him in to 40 what had happened. The moment I saw him walk into the office. He looked puzzled . When he returned, I found that he had cried, and I suddenly 41 how much I had hurt him. Tears of regret started to well up in my own eyes. That night, after a difficult struggle(斗争) in my heart, I decided to face up to my 42 action. The next morning, I told my teacher the 43 . The teacher didn’t blame me. Instead, she asked me to learn from my mistake. She also told me to talk to my deskmate so that I could make up for my fault. I promised her I would do it. I said 44 to my deskmate. He forgave me, though I still felt ashamed of myself. The most important lesson I learned is that it’s okay to fail an exam, but we should not fail to be 45 . What’s more, we should take responsibility for our choices. 36. A. seriously B. quickly C. nervously 37. A. check B. avoid C. answer 38. A. brother B. teacher C. deskmate 39. A. eye B. mind C. hand 40. A. advise B. change C. explain 41. A. realized B. forgot C. doubted 42. A. silly B. direct C. common 43. A. news B. truth C. secret 44. A. sorry B. thanks C. goodbye 45. A. shy B. lazy C. honest 第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分) 第一节(共12小题: 每小题2.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 A 46. How may people get digital eye strain according to the text? A. By using the screen for a long time. B. By doing eye exercises in a dark room. C. By staying up too late every day. 47. Which of the following can be put in_? A. habits B. problems C. feelings 48. What is a good way to protect your eyes according to the text? A. Rub your eyes when they feel sore. B. Wear contact lenses for a whole day. C. Take a 20-second break every 20 minutes. 49. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A storybook. B. A travel guide. C. A health magazine. B When you walk through a forest, you might think the trees are silent. But scientists have discovered that trees actually “talk” to each other. They communicate through an underground network of fungi(真菌网) that connects their roots. This network is sometimes called the “Wood Wide Web.” How does it work? When a tree is attacked by insects, it sends chemical signals through the network to warn its neighbors. The nearby trees then produce chemicals that make their leaves taste bad, so insects won’t eat them. Some trees even send nutrients(养分) to sick or young trees through the network. A scientist named Dr. Suzanne Simard discovered this amazing system. She found that mother trees—the oldest and largest in the forest — help their small young trees by sending them sugar and other nutrients. This shows that trees are not competitors — they are a group that supports each other. This discovery changes how we think about forests. A forest is not just a number of separate single trees. It is a living whole group where every member matters. When one tree is in trouble, others come to help. So next time you walk in a forest, remember that many trees around you are passing news secretly. The trees are talking to each other, sharing information, and helping each other survive. It’s a wonderful example showing how smart nature is. 50. How will nearby trees protect themselves after receiving the warning? A.They produce chemicals to make their leaves taste bad. B.They run away from the dangerous insects very quickly. C.They use underground network to communicate so loudly. 51. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to ? A. A forest B. A number C. A single tree 52. What can we infer(推断) from the text? A. Trees can’t talk and understand each other like humans. B. Mother trees seldom send sugar and other nutrients to young trees. C. Trees can help one another to survive when they meet some dangers. 53. Which could be the best title for the text? A. How Old Trees Can Live B. How Trees Communicate C. How Different Trees Look C The Temple of Heaven, a symbol of Beijing’s culture, appears everywhere — on subway cards, hotel logos, and even the Tiantan Award at the Beijing Film Festival. In 1998, it became a UNESCO World Heritage Site(联合国教科文组织世界遗产), praised as a treasure of ancient Chinese building and wisdom. It was built in 1420 during the Ming Dynasty. Emperors here wished for good crops and peace for the country for almost 500 years. It is located along Beijing’s Central Axis and follows the “round heaven, square earth” idea — round roofs for the sky, square bottoms for the earth. Blue glazed tiles (琉璃瓦)cover its buildings, symbolizing the heavens. Its most famous building is the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests. It has 28 huge wooden pillars(柱子) in three circles. The 4 inner pillars mean the four seasons. The 12 middle pillars stand for the 12 months of a year. The 12 outer pillars stand for the 12 parts of a day in old Chinese time. All of them also fit the 24 solar terms and 28 star groups in old Chinese science. Today, the Temple of Heaven is more than history — it’s a bridge between cultures. Visitors from around the world come to enjoy its beauty and learn about China’s ancient values. It shows how clever and thoughtful ancient Chinese people were. It also tells us to save and protect this valuable old heritage. 54. When did the Temple of Heaven become a World Heritage Site? A. In 1420. B. In 1898. C. In 1998. 55. What rule did the Temple of Heaven’s buildings follow? A. The round top and the huge bottoms. B. The round roofs and square bottoms. C. The wooden roofs and the wide bottoms. 56. Why does the writer list the numbers in Paragraph 3? A. To tell us the changes of four seasons in a year. B. To introduce the history of the 24 solar terms In China. C. To show the special meanings of 28 huge wooden pillars. 57. In which section of a magazine can we read the text? A. Culture. B. Science. C. Sports. 第二节(共5小题: 每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 D Floods are very dangerous disasters. They may happen suddenly without warning. Fast-moving flood water has great power. 58 Just six inches(英寸) of running water can knock you down, and one foot of water can carry your car away. What are the dangers of floods? People can easily drown(溺水) in floods. Running water and rubbish in it may hurt you. 59 What’s more, floods also cause power cuts, broken communication lines and heavy traffic. After floods, people may not get clean water and food in time, which is also risky. 60 Here are useful tips for floods. If you receive a flood warning, find a safe place at once. Never walk, swim or drive through floodwater, and stay away from bridges over rapid water, as they might fall down. When trapped in a flooded building, head to the highest floor. 61 They may make the water electrified(带电的) and cause electric shock. What should you do after the flood? Never drink flood water or use it to wash food, dishes or your teeth. 62 Do not go back home until local officials say it is safe, for hidden dangers may still exist around. A. What do you know about floods? B. What should you do when a flood comes? C. Also, keep away from broken power lines. D. These dangers make it hard to swim or stay safe in floodwater. E. It can pull up trees, break buildings and wash away bridges. F. Only drink clean water, such as bottled water or boiled water. 第三节(共5小题: 每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。63至66每题不超过3个单词,67题须用完整句子回答。 Growing up means more than getting older. It means learning to be responsible for ourselves and others. Responsibility(责任) is an important quality that everyone should have. It helps us become reliable people and live a meaningful life. When we were young, our parents took care of everything for us. They cooked food, washed clothes and solved problems for us. But as we grow up, we need to learn to do things by ourselves. We should be responsible for our study. That means we must finish our homework on time, listen carefully in class and review what we have learned. We can’t depend on teachers or parents all the time. When we have problems in study, we should work them out independently. We should also be responsible for our family. We can help our parents do some housework, such as cleaning the room, washing dishes and cooking simple meals. These small things can help our parents relax and show our love to them. Being responsible for family makes us caring and understanding. In society, we need to be responsible citizens. We should follow the rules, respect others and help people in need. For example, we can help old people cross the street, volunteer in the community or protect the environment. Every small act of responsibility can make the world a better place. Growing Up with Responsibility Meaning Growing up means more than getting older. Being responsible helps us be reliable and live 63 . For our study Learn to finish homework on time. Listen carefully in class and review after class. 64 on your own instead of depending on teachers or parents. For our family Doing housework for family is a kind of responsibility. It helps us be 65 . For our 66 It’s necessary to follow the rules, respect others and help people in need. Every small act of responsibility can make the world better. Do you think you are a responsible person? Why or why not? 67 Responsibility is not easy, but it makes us grow. It teaches us to be independent, caring and reliable. As teenagers, we should start from small things, be responsible for our actions and keep our promises. Remember: growing up with responsibility is the best way to become a great person. 第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25 分) 第一节(共5小题: 每小题2分,满分10分) 根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词) 英语课上,同学们就如何有意义地度过暑假进行了讨论,以下是李华的分享,请补全要点。 68. 规划一个健康积极的暑假很重要。 _ _ to plan a healthy and active summer vacation. 69. 首先,我们应该每天坚持规律运动。 First of all, we _ _ exercising regularly every day. 70. 我依然记得,去年夏天在公园里跑步时,我感到精力十足。 I still remember that I felt so energetic while I _ _ in the park last summer. 71. 此外,做志愿活动是充实假期生活最好的方式之一。 Besides, volunteering is one of the _ _ to enrich our holiday life. 72. 为什么不立刻行动起来,规划一个精彩的暑假呢? _ _ you take action right away and plan a wonderful summer holiday? 第二节 (共10小题: 每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you noticed that more and more people go camping nowadays? In recent years, camping 73 (become) a popular lifestyle among Chinese young people. This has brought new energy to consumption(消费). There are all kinds of 74 (activity) like looking at flowers, fishing, and playing board games. Together with the wonderful scenery, they are attracting more and more Chinese people 75 (leave) the city and get close to nature. "Before 76 (start) my business, I did some research. I found that only a few experienced campers can use all the camping equipment skillfully. Most of them are new to camping," said Shi Lina. So she made a 77 (decide) to focus her business on providing one-stop(一站式) camping services with food, drinks, and entertainment. In the past, when people went camping, they would 78 (simple) pack some food like bread and sandwiches. It was hard for them to supply 79 (they) with excellent food. But now, they like freshly made food with good taste, fresh ingredients and many choices. That’s why Shi Lina always 80 (work) hard to offer good food services. The campsite has become 81 (success). Many customers have posted pictures of the meals and written praises on social media after their visits there. “Good food is the key to being popular, "Shi said. Many food businesses in China have made use of the camping heat. They provide special services to meet 82 (people) increasing need for outdoor dining. In this way, both shops and outdoor lovers get great benefits. 第五部分 写作(满分25分) 在成长的道路上,总有一些人或事给我们带来深刻的影响,让我们收获良多。假如你是李华,你们学校英语社团正在开展以“A/An _ Made Me Grow”为主题的征文活动,请结合图文信息和写作要求,写一篇英语短文投稿。 写作要求: 1. 补全标题,文章包含图文内容; 2. 内容积极向上,不少于80词; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 A/An _ Made Me Grow 听力材料 第一部分 听力(共五节,30个小题;每小题1分,满分30分) 第一节 听下面6段对话,选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. W: Look, Bruce, the panda is so cute. M: Yes, I like it very much. 2. M: Lucy, what will you do this weekend? W: I will go skiing with my family. 3. W:What did you read in the Reading Club this week, David? M:The book Robinson Crusoe. It was very interesting. 4. W: Hi, Tom! What happened to your finger? M: I cut it when I was cooking this morning. My mom put a bandage on it. 5. M:What are you going to do this Saturday, Nancy? W:I will go to see the elderly at the old people’s home. 6. W: Eric, don’t throw rubbish everywhere. M: Sorry, Ms Green. I won’t do it again. 第二节 听下面6个句子,选择与每个句子相匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. W: Can I help you, sir? 8. M: Ann, how often do you volunteer at the Red Cross? 9. W: What can we do to prepare for the snowstorm, Tom? 10. M: Jessica, when did the typhoon hit last night? 11. W: I’m sorry, Bob. I took your textbook by mistake. 12. M: I think Hukou waterfall is the most fantastic natural wonder. 第3节 听下面6段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. M: Where shall we go for a trip this summer vacation, Alice? W: How about Guiyang? Tim. It’s cool there in summer. 14. M: Where is your pet dog, Jenny? Is he sleeping in his new house? W: No, Jack. Look! He is playing with a ball under the desk. 15. M: Hey, Marie. What do your family members often do in their free time? W: My father always does calligraphy, my mother often watches news. For me, I usually play the flute. 16. M: Excuse me, madam. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket near here? W: Go along the street and you can see it across from the Bank of China. 17. M: Lily,Here’s the book. And you can keep the book for two weeks. W: Thank you. I will return it on time. 18. M:Hurry up, Jenny. We’re going to be late for class. W:Mike, don’t worry. It starts at 8. We still have 15 minutes. 第四节 听下面3段对话,每段对话后有两个小题,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第19、20题。 W: Fred, you didn’t come to my party yesterday, why? M: I’m so sorry, Grace. An athlete came to my school and gave a speech. I was a volunteer there. W: That’s OK. What was the speech about? M: It was about running safety and how to stay away from hurt. W: Oh, sounds useful! How many pieces of advice did he share? M: Three. First, wear the right shoes. Second, warm up before running. Last, stop and rest at the first sign of pain. 听下面一段对话,回答第21、22题。 M: Jennifer, how was your trip to Beijing? W: It was fantastic. Oliver. I really enjoyed myself, but the customs there are so different. It’s easy to make mistakes. M: For example? W: Once, I was eating with my friends. Someone came over to say hello to us, so I stuck my chopsticks into my food and turned to talk with him. M: Is there anything wrong with that? W: Yes. It’s impolite to stick chopsticks into food in China. 听下面一段对话,回答第23、24题。 M: Tina, what are you busy doing? W: I am writing a book report, Brain. I plan to talk about my favourite character, Sun Wukong, from Journey to the West. But I don’t know how to start. Could you give me some advice? M: No problem. I know a bit about him. He’s very brave and always fights against the bad people to protect others. W: I agree. That’s exactly why I like him. He’s so cool. M: You can start by introducing his looks first, then talk about his personality and finally explain why you like him. W: Thanks a lot. I will do as you said. 第五节 听下面一段独白,根据独白内容,完成表格所缺信息,每空仅填一词。读三遍。 Attention, please. Here is some information about English Corner for the students in Grade 8. It is every Saturday from 5 o’clock to 6 o’clock in the afternoon. You can join at the square in front of the library. All of the students in Grade 8 are welcome. Our foreign teachers will be there, too. You can practice English in a natural and relaxing way. You can learn about different cultures and express your ideas freely. Don’t worry if your English isn’t perfect. Just come and have fun. If you are willing to try, you will achieve success. Get together to laugh, learn and make new friends. Thank you! 2025-2026学年度第二学期遵义市红花岗区八年级期末试卷 参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力(共5小节,30个小题,每小题1分,满分30分。) 1-6:BACCBB 7-12:BCACCA 13-18:BCCCBA 19-24:BBCCCA 25. Saturday 26. library 27. foreign 28.natural 29. Express 30. achieve 第二部分 语篇完形(共2小节,满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分。) 3l-35:CEFAD 第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,共计15分。) 36-40:BACBC 4l-45:AABAC 第三部分 阅读(共3小节,满分50分) 第一节 (共12小题,每小题2.5分,共计30分。) 46-49:ABCC 50-53:AACB 54-57:CBCA 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分。) 58-62:EDBCF 第3节 (共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分。) 评分原则:此题以内容效度为主要评分依据,主要参考以下三个维度:1.准确表达意思;2语法形式正确(包括拼写);3.符合考试要求(不超过三个单词填空或者用完整句子回答)。 2分标准:同时满足以上三个维度得2分。 1分标准:在达意的基础上,只满足以上两个或者一个维度得1分。此题以测试学生在语境下理解且准确表达信息为主要意图,所以达意但不准确扣1分。大小写不扣分。 0分标准:以上三条同时未能满足得0分。 (注意:关键词拼写错误意味着语意错误,视为不能达意。此题大小写不扣分) 63. a meaningful life/meaningfully 64. 2分:solve problems/deal with problems/work out problems/work problems out (1分)work/solve/... 65. caring and understanding 66. society 67. 略。 第四部分 语言运用(共2小节,满分25分) 第一节 补全译文(共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分。) 评分原则:本部分以单空为评分单位,单空正确亦可得1分,以语义、语法和拼写为主要评分维度。(此题大小写错误扣不扣分) 68. It’s important 69. should keep 70. was running 71. best ways 72. Why don’t 第二节 语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共计15分) 73. has become 74. activities 75. to leave 76. starting 77. decision 78. simply 79.themselves 80. works 81.successful 82. people’s (此试题主要考查语境下词汇的正确与恰当运用,单词拼写错误不得分。) 第五部分 写作(满分25分) 评分标准(范文略) 档次 分值 主要考查维度 评分标准 五 21-25 1.内容维度:涵盖所有的内容要点,内容详实,情感表达真实自然。 2.结构维度: 文章结构合理,行文流畅连贯,过渡自然,表意清晰。 3.语言维度:正确且丰富的词汇、语法和句式结构,语句流畅。 很好的完成了规定的写作任务。涵盖所有的内容要点;文章结构完整,语句流畅,意思清楚,过渡自然;运用了较丰富的词汇、语法和句式结构;错误较少,格式正确,书写规范。 四 16-20 较好的完成了规定的写作任务。基本上涵盖所有内容要点;文章结构较为完整,语句完整通顺,意思表达清楚;语法结构和词汇错误较少,格式基本正确,书写较为规范。 三 11-15 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。涵盖主要内容要点;结构欠完整,少数语句不通顺,意思基本清楚;语法结构和词汇错误较多,格式基本正确,书写基本规范。 二 6-10 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数的内容要点;结构不完整,多数语句欠完整,意思不够清楚;语法结构和词汇错误较多,影响理解,格式不够正确,书写欠规范。 一 0-5 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。不写或抄写与话题无关的内容不得分;只写出一些与话题有关的词、短语或者1-3个简单句,书写不规范,得1-4分。 注: 1. 题目补充完整并正确得2分; 2. 作文中出现违背国家、党的大政方针、社会主义核心价值观内容的,得0分; 3. 照抄试卷中的阅读文章,得0分; 4. 作文书写用拼音字母代替,中文代替,得0分; 5. 作文中出现真实个人信息,扣3分。 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $