贵州六盘水市2025-2026学年下学期八年级素养监测试题卷英语

启用前★注意保密 2026年八年级素养监测试题卷 英 语 温馨提示：1．全卷共8页，四个部分，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2．请在答题卷指定位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。 3．选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 4．本试题卷和答题卷一并交回。 第一部分 完形（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. a B. so C. to D. and E. for F. about March 14 is the International Day of Mathematics. To celebrate this day, Beijing No. 166 High School held 1 month-long math festival from March 13 to April 10. There were lots of fun math activities. About 500 students joined in 2 had a great time. Students worked in teams of six. Their goal was to solve eight puzzles (智力游戏) as fast as they could. The puzzles were 3 math and logic (逻辑). Some even used what they learned in their geography and history classes. The puzzles were hard but working in teams really helped. “One of my teammates kept coming up with different ways to solve the puzzles, 4 I could focus on quick calculations (计算).” said Zhang Lanxuan, 13. “We worked together and gave each question 5 the right person. That’s why we finished so quickly.” 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A young woman got a beautiful flower garden from her grandmother. She 6 the flowers and took good care of them. Her flower garden was second to none. One day, the woman looked through a book, and a picture of a 7 caught her eye. The plant had the most beautiful flowers and there was no such plant in her garden. She was very excited and 8 it right away. When the plant arrived, she planted it next to a 9 at the back of her garden. It grew well, with lots of green leaves all over it. She was 10 that the plant would bloom (开花) soon. Day after day she watered it, fed it and even talked to it, waiting for it to bloom. But nothing 11 . One morning, weeks later, she stood in front of the plant and felt 12 . It still had no flowers. She 13 cutting it down. Just then, her neighbour called over to her. “Thank you so much! I enjoy the flowers of that plant you planted.” The young woman walked into her neighbor’s yard. 14 , she saw the plant fully bloomed on the other side of the wall. It climbed over the wall and bloomed there. Sometimes one may not see the good 15 of one’s work, but that does not mean it bears (结出) no fruit. 6. A. loved B. picked C. touched 7. A. plant B. flower C. garden 8. A. marked B. ordered C. remembered 9. A. wall B. pool C. house 10. A. moved B. hopeful C. nervous 11. A. worked B. remained C. happened 12. A. bored B. scared C. disappointed 13. A. gave up B. thought about C. succeeded in 14. A. Luckily B. Gradually C. Surprisingly 15. A. future B. result C. method 第二部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Corn is the world’s 3rd most important crop, right after rice and wheat. The uses of corn Food People eat it in many ways: on the cob (棒) or as snacks. Animal feed It’s a top feed for farm animals, helping them grow strong. Industrial use It’s used to make ethanol (乙醇), a biofuel (生物燃料), and other useful products. Major producing countries The conditions of the corn plant Best temperature for growth: 17 ℃ to 33 ℃ Water during the growing season: 500-800 mm Growing time from seed to harvest: 90-150 days Spacing: 60-75 cm between plants Planting depth: 2-5 cm under the soil surface 16. How many uses of corn are mentioned? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 17. Which is the second largest corn-producing country? A. US. B. China. C. Brazil. 18. What is the proper depth of planting corn? A. 500-800 mm. B. 600-750 mm. C. 20-50 mm. 19. Which section of a website is the text probably from? A. Travel. B. Science. C. Culture. B In 1926, the first ITTF World Table Tennis Championships (世界乒乓球锦标赛) kicked off in London, marking the start of ping-pong’s global journey. In 2026, this beloved sport returned to its birthplace for a wonderful 100-year celebration! From April 28 to May 10, 2026, London held this special event, which was not only a big party for the championships but also a 100th birthday gift for the ITTF. It’s a once-in-a-century moment that ping-pong fans around the world were looking forward to. Teams from all over the world got together in London, with 64 men’s teams and 64 women’s teams taking part. The London Games had a new game system. First was the group stage. The best teams from the groups moved on to the knockout stage (淘汰赛). The women’s final took place on May 9, followed by the men’s final on May 10. The strongest teams fought for the world champion titles (冠军)! The Chinese table tennis players practised for hours every day to prepare for the London Games. They did an amazing job at the 2026 World Table Tennis Championships. Both the men’s and women’s team won the world champion titles. This 100-year championship is more than just a series of matches, it’s a beautiful story of how ping-pong has brought people from different countries together over a century. 20. What does the underlined phrase “kicked off” mean? A. began. B. changed. C. ended. 21. How long did the 2026 World Table Tennis Championships last? A. 12 days. B. 13 days. C. 14 days. 22. What can we know about Chinese players in paragraph 4? A. Their exercises and feelings. B. Their difficulties and solutions. C. Their efforts and achievements. 23. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A. To introduce the games to us. B. To inspire us to join in the games. C. To let us learn the spirit of the games. C On May 24, 2026, a Long March 2F rocket was sent into the night sky from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch (卫星发射) Center in the Gobi Desert. On board was the Shenzhou-23 spacecraft, carrying three astronauts to China’s Tiangong space station. The launch was a complete success, marking another big step in China’s space exploration journey. The rocket used for this mission (任务) is no ordinary one. Called Long March 2F, it is China’s first rocket designed specifically to carry astronauts. This mission itself is also special. Why? One of the astronauts will stay on the space station for a whole year — the longest space mission ever for a Chinese astronaut. This will help scientists learn the human body’s reactions (反应) during long stays in space. Such knowledge is very important for future plans. After reaching the space station, the Shenzhou-23 astronauts will take over from the Shenzhou-21 astronauts. Their tasks include performing spacewalks, doing scientific experiments, and keeping the space station in good working order. The launch of Shenzhou-23 is another proud moment for China. It shows how far the country has come in space exploration-from the first satellite in 1970 to building its own space station, and now preparing to land on the moon. Each new mission builds on the success of those before it, taking China one step closer to the stars. 24. What does the launch of Long March 2F rocket mark? A. A new mission of Chinese astronauts. B. A huge success of landing on the moon. C. A big step of China’s space exploration. 25. How does the writer show us the mission is special? A. By telling stories. B. By giving explanations. C. By making comparisons. 26. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The astronauts’ body reactions in space. B. The astronauts’ tasks in the space station. C. The astronauts’ effects on Chinese scientists. 27. What is the correct structure of the text? A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In all of our lives, we receive kind help from others. And on our way to growing up, we should always remember to give a helping hand too. Studies show that helping others can make people’s lives better, healthier, and more meaningful. How can you help others? 28 Find what you love. Helping others is not how much you give. 29 You might love about one thing more than others, and that’s enough. Help with the thing that you love. 30 The gift of time is often more valuable than the gift of money. We all have time, and we can use some of it to help others, whether it’s a few hours a day, or a few days a year. Be active. Think actively about what you can do and find the things that best match your values to make a real difference. Don’t forget about yourself. While it’s good to give help to others, don’t forget to look after your own feelings and needs. You’re important too! 31 There’s a saying that goes, “Roses given, fragrance in hand.” 32 Remember: kindness is a two-way street — the more you give, the more happiness you will find. A. Give your time. B. Here are some tips for you. C. Giving help makes you feel great. D. You should care about others’ feelings. E. It’s how much love you put into giving. F. Sometimes you need to think about yourself. 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。33至36每题答案不超过3个词，37题需用完整句子回答。 The Awakening of Insects (惊蛰) is the third solar term of the year. As its name shows, the earth begins to come back to life. And it is the key time for spring farming. Spring thunder usually happens after the Awakening of Insects. An old Chinese saying goes, “If the first spring thunder comes before the Awakening of Insects, the year will have a lot of bad weather.” So the Awakening of Insects is an important time to know how the weather of the year will be. During this period, most parts of China experience the quickest rise in temperatures. And there is an increase in sunshine, which provides good natural conditions for farming. Old Chinese sayings, such as “once the Awakening of Insects comes, spring farming never rests.” tell the importance of this solar term to farmers. There are some customs in the Awakening of Insects. An old custom “Ji Bai Hu” is practised in some places on this day. Bai Hu, or white tiger, means bad luck. People draw a white tiger on paper, and then smear (涂抹) its mouth with meat. This means the tiger is full so that it will not hurt people or bring bad luck. Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects is also a widely-practised custom in China. As the weather gets warmer and the air becomes dry, people often feel their mouths are uncomfortable. And it’s easy to get colds. A pear is sweet, juicy and is good for one’s health. Another custom is fishing. Fishing is relaxing, especially for people living in the city. Driving to the countryside, fishing in a lake, bathing in the sunlight, enjoying the singing birds and flowers make for a perfect weekend in spring. The Awakening of Insects The Introduction It is the third solar term of the year. It shows the earth begins to come back to life. It means the key time for 33 . The Importance It is an important time to know the weather of the year. It tells us 34 for farming are ready. The Customs “Ji Bai Hu” People draw a white tiger on paper and smear its mouth, hoping to avoid being hurt or 35 . Eating pears People believe it is good for health. 36 It is a relaxing activity to do in spring. Do you think the Awakening of Insects is useful for people? Why? 37 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 六盘水消夏文化节已拉开帷幕，假如你是六盘水文旅推广志愿者，将向外国友人介绍世界古银杏之乡——妥乐，请补全内容要点。 38．世界古银杏之乡位于盘州市妥乐村。 The home to world ancient ginkgo trees _________ _________ at Tuo Le village, Pan Zhou City. 39．这里有许多最古老的银杏树。 There are _________ _________ the most ancient ginkgo trees. 40．中国人喜爱银杏，因为它是希望和长寿的象征。 Chinese people love the ginkgo, as it is a _________ _________ hope and long life. 41．十月中旬是观赏银杏树的最佳时间。 Mid-October is the best time _________ _________ them. 42．让我们相聚在妥乐吧！ _________ _________ at Tuo Le village! 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Xue is a student from a university in Beijing. Now she works as a volunteer Chinese teacher at a high school in Yunnan Province. At first, Wang was 43 (worry) about her teaching methods, because her students didn’t do well in class. However, she 44 (tell) herself not to give up. Then she tried new ways like encouraging students through 45 (talk) to them. Her hard work finally paid off. So far, most of the students 46 (make) great progress. Besides daily teaching, Wang often organized school activities 47 (improve) the students’ interest in learning. Her favourite project was guiding them to write 48 (poem). Through this way, the students found the beauty of China, and started seeing the world 49 (different). Wang also helped students with difficulties in 50 (they) lives. When some students fell ill, Wang visited them and taught them lessons after school. Her students were 51 (thank) to her and became closer to her than before. After one-year volunteer work, Wang returned to the university to continue her 52 (educate). But with Wang’s help, the students there grew up a lot. “The more I give, the more I get. That’s the real power of volunteer teaching.” Wang said. 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 假如你是李华，你校英语校刊正在举办以“A(n) ______ Art Class”为主题的征文活动，请根据写作要求写一篇英语短文参与投稿。 写作要求： 1．补全标题； 2．记录真实经历，表达个人真实感受； 3．词数为80左右； 4．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $