山东日照市东港区义务教育学校学生发展质量监测2026年春季学期测评 八年级英语试题

参照秘密级管理★启用前 义务教育学校学生发展质量监测2026年春季学期测评 八年级英语试题 (满分：90分时间：100分钟) 本试卷共8页。满分90分。考试时长100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一 并交回。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑 色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Would you like to spend your weekend doing meaningful volunteer work in Green Town? Here are some volunteer activities waiting for warm-hearted people. The first activity is at Sunshine Old People's Home from 9:00 am to 11:30 am on Saturday. Volunteers can read newspapers for the elderly,teach them basic (phone skills like video calls and online shopping,and help tidy bedrooms and sweep floors to make their living spaces warm and clean. If you love small animals,go to Happy Paws Animal Center from 2:00 to 5:00 on Saturday afternoon.You can take dogs out for walks,wash their feeding bowls,and record short videos to post online,helping owners find their lost pets quickly. For book lovers,Children's Book Corner opens for volunteers from 3:00 pm to 5:30 pm on Sunday.You can tell interesting stories to little kids,fix broken old picture books,and gather unused kids'books to give them to poor children.Come and join us! 1.What can volunteers do at Sunshine Old People's Home? A.Walk dogs. B.Repair old books. C.Teach phone use. 2.Where can Linda volunteer if she is free on Sunday afternoon? A.At the book corner.B.At the animal center. C.At the old people's home. 3.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To sell old books. B.To ask students to volunteer. C.To introduce a new school club. 八年级英语试题第1页（共8页） B On April 19,Fernandez-Delgado was trapped (near South Flamingo Road in Cooper City,Florida,after getting a flat tire ()To make things worse,his mobile phone ran out of power.He could not call anyone for help.While trying to change the tire alone,he got a terrible pain in his chest (and could hardly breathe.Feeling helpless,he hoped for someone to come and help him. Just at that time,three students from Cooper City High School passed by:16-year-old Logan Royer and Cody Magrone,and 17-year-old Brody Murray.They had just finished fishing and wanted to eat at a nearby McDonald's when they noticed the weak old man beside the road. The boys decided right away to walk over and offer help with the broken tire. When they got close,they soon found Diego was seriously sick instead of only having car trouble.One boy called 911 at once and told the emergency workers the old man's bad condition. The other two stayed with Diego,comforted him and looked after him until doctors arrived. Policemen's body cameras recorded the beys'careful care during the waiting time. Diego was quickly sent to West Memorial Hospital and received several medical treatments. After some time in hospital,he went back home to rest and get better.His son Cristian said those three boys arrived just in time to save his dad's life. Later,the city held a special meeting in City Hall to praise the three kind boys.They got an official award paper and all people stood up to cheer for them.For these boys,stopping to help others was an easy choiee.As Logan said,it costs nothing to stop and give a hand,but such small help can change a person's whole life. 4.What made Diego unable to leave the roadside? A.He left his cellphone for dinner at McDonald's. B.A broken tire and a powerless phone put him in trouble. C.A sudden stomach illness stopped him from driving away. 5.What did the boys find after going to help fix the tire? A.They had no tire for the old man's car. B.The tire was impossible to fix without tools. C.Diego was suffering a serious sudden illness. 6.How did local government show thanks to the three helpful teens? A.The officials provided free hamburgers as rewards. B.An award paper was given at a special city meeting. C.They offered part-time hospital jobs as a special gift. 7.What does Logan's words suggest in the last paragraph? A.Helping others costs nothing but can change a life. B.It is always dangerous to help a stranger on the road. C.Young people should get awards for saving lives. 八年级英语试题第2页（共8页） C "The red walls and green tiles (set each other off beautifully.It's so Beijing,"said a 33-year-old Beijing person with the family name of Lin.Lin and her 14-year-old cousin were enjoying a city walk along the Beijing Central Axis )On this walk,they saw most of the old buildings of Beijing,like the Forbidden City and the Bell and Drum Towers. Since the show "Glory Is Back!Beijing"was on,more and more people have become interested in the Central Axis.Some even travel on foot to know it better themselves. Dating back to the Yuan Dynasty,the 7.8-kilometre-long Beijing Central Axis connected royal (palaces and marketplaces for common people in the past.Though time changes many things,the Central Axis has left a special feeling with many Chinese people. Chinese professor Lyu Zhou said that when he walked around the Bell and Drum Towers, he could find peace in the busy city life.At a square between the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower,you can see people relaxing,cycling and playing games and even celebrating life events. "This was one of our meeting places when we went on dates.You could say that the towers have seen our love grow,"said a young couple who were taking wedding photos under the Bell and Drum Towers. A number of visitors from other parts of the world have been attracted by the Beijing Central Axis too.The traveller Marco Polo,for example,wrote about what he saw along the Central Axis back in the Yuan dynasty in "The Travels of Marco Polo"."Up and down the city there are beautiful palaces...,and fine houses in great numbers."And Oswald Siren from Sweden took many photos in Beijing back in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.These Western records have given people around the world a taste of its history. 8.What does"It's so Beijing"in Paragraph 1 mean? A.It's the same as Beijing. B.It's much of Beijing style. C.It's in the middle of Beijing. 9.How does the young couple probably feel about the Central Axis according to their words? A.Confident. B.Thankful. C.Worried. 10.What made Marco Polo feel surprised? A.The slow and relaxing local life. B.The long history of the Yuan Dynasty. C.The wonderful ancient buildings in Beijing. 11.What's the writer's purpose of the last paragraph? A.To call on us to remember Chinese history. B.To show the Axis has long been famous worldwide. C.To describe the beauty of the Bell and Drum Towers. 八年级英语试题第3页（共8页） D In recent years,AI has stepped into people's daily life in warm and touching ways instead of only serving for high-tech labs.An ordinary man named Mr.Li from Sichuan used AI to comfort (his elderly grandma's sadness after his father passed away two years ago.His grandma missed her son deeply and often stayed silent all day long. With popular AI video-making tools,Mr.Li collected a number of old photos and short voice records left by his late father.After inputting these materials into the AI system,the smart technology produced a short video where his father could talk and move just like before.When the grandma watched the video and heard familiar words from her son,she cried happily and gradually cheered up. Besides comforting families,AI also helps cultural protection workers save disappearing local arts.Many old folk artists are getting old,and some traditional skills are at risk of dying out. Workers use AI to record voices,body movements and performance details of old artists.The stored digital data can be kept forever and passed down to young learners anytime. However,experts remind us of hidden risks of improper AI use.Some bad people use deepfake AI to make fake videos to cheat money or spread false information.It is hard for common people to tell real videos from fake ones at first sight.Therefore,governments have made strict rules to control illegal(非法的)deepfake production. All in all,AI is just a useful tool.It brings warmth when used properly but causes trouble if used wrongly.How humans choose to use it decides whether AI can create good value for society. 12.Why did Mr.Li make the AI video for his grandma? A.To sell the video for money. B.To record his own daily life. C.To make his sad grandma feel better. 13.What do cultural workers use AI to do for traditional arts? A.Sell old art works online. B.Store artists'performance information. C.Train young folk artists face to face. 14.What does the underlined word deepfake in Paragraph 4 mean? A.深度伪造的 B.高清实拍的 C.复古怀旧的 15.What can we infer from the text? A.AI's value depends on how human beings use it. B.Deepfake technology brings more bad influences than good ones. C.Governments have made strict rules to control illegal deepfake videos. 八年级英语试题第4页（共8页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Typhoons are powerful tropical storms with strong winds and continuous heavy rain.They often hit most seaside cities in southern China in summer and early autumn,bringing terrible floods,broken trees and damaged houses.16 Get ready before typhoons come First,listen to local weather reports every few hours to know the exact arriving time clearly. 17 Also,lock all doors tightly and stick tape on windows to stop broken glass from hurting people. Stay indoors during the typhoon 18Stay safely inside your house and keep far away from all windows-strong wind may easily break thin glass.Turn off TVs,fridges and computers to cut down electric accidents.If flood water starts to enter your rooms,move to the highest floors at once and wait for help. Stay careful after the typhoon ends After the typhoon passes completely,never rush out of your house right away.19 Watch out for fallen branches,broken power lines and sharp broken glass everywhere outside. 20 Remember to ask adults for help when cleaning broken things in the yard.Typhoons are really dangerous natural disasters,but full preparation can greatly protect us from harm. A.When the typhoon hits,stay safe indoors. B.Wait until news says it is safe to go outside C.Store clean water,snacks and a flashlight at home. D.Here is useful advice to keep away typhoon danger. E.Keep these tips in mind to protect your whole family F.It's important to memorize the safety tips for indoor situations. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Ethan grew up in a small village in Brussels.On his fourth birthday,his mum brought out a new bike for him.The little boy felt really 21 and hoped to learn riding right away.With his dad's support,he kept practicing.He lost balance many times yet never chose to 22 八年级英语试题第5页（共8页） Years passed,and Ethan enjoyed cycling all around the town.When he turned seven and went to school,his father 23 another bike for him.He delivered daily goods to neighbours houses on this bike,so all local people spoke highly of him and gave him plenty of 24 One day,Ethan watched a top bike racer compete in a match.From then on,he held a clear 25-to become a professional bike racer.He trained every day and saved all the money to get a racing bike. At first,competitions brought him lots of trouble,but he never lost confidence.He took part in all kinds of matches 26.Two years later,he took part in a race in a quiet small town. Most competitors looked taller and more powerful.Some people even doubted whether he could 27 until the finishing line. Still,Ethan kept pushing the pedals()without stopping.When the fourth lap came, many other players felt28 out and slowed down.However,Ethan never gave up speed. Finally,he left every 29 racer behind and took the first prize. Later,Ethan built an amazing racing career and won many big events.His spirit of sticking to goals has 30 thousands of young people.If you stick to your dream and keep trying,you will also get great success in the end. 21.A.relaxed B.excited C.embarrassed 22.A.stop B.hide C.wait 23.A.served B.fixed C.bought 24.A.praise B.money C.advice 25.A.hobby B.ambition C.risk 26.A.bravely B.successfully C.safely 27.A.watch B.finish C.start 28.A.worn B.left C.stressed 29.A.young B.weak C.other 30.A.cheered B.encouraged C.protected 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示 词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 Last Saturday,our whole class set off to pay a visit to the City Science Museum in the morning.I had never been there before,so I 31 (excite)chatted with my deskmate on the bus.When we arrived at the museum gate,32 professional guide welcomed us warmly and led us to the fantastic robot hall. While some students were watching robots perform dance moves and ball games,I noticed a small sign about brilliant ancient Chinese 33 (invention)on the wall.It was said that people in China made paper more than 1,900 years ago,and classic tools were shown in the museum.I was truly 34(amaze)by the outstanding wisdom of ancient Chinese people. 八年级英语试题第6页（共8页） In the nature hall,we learned that the Sahara is one of 35 (large)deserts in the world, where only a few wildlife can survive ()The guide reminded us 36(keep)the planet well protected instead of throwing rubbish everywhere,37 he called on us to develop green living habits in our daily life.Before heading back to school,our teacher required each of us to write down one 38(value)lesson we gained from this trip. Up till now,through the journey,I39(realize)that science never stays far away from our life.It helps us explore the unknown world,connect all textbook knowledge 40 our daily life,and improve our living conditions.What a meaningful trip! 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Siling Lake National Nature Reserve(保护区) in Xizang is the key home of black-necked cranes, the only crane species(物种)living here all year round.Kyizom,a 29-year-old wildlife worker,nas looked after these precious(珍稀的)birds for ten years.She deeply loves these lovely birds and spends most of her time staying with them. Every early morning,Kyizom rides her motorbike to check wetland areas.She also writes down the number of cranes and watches their living habits.During breeding (season,baby cranes are easy to be hurt by wild dogs,so she goes around the wetland more often to keep them safe. In recent years,more teenage volunteers like me come to join the protection work.Before volunteering,we need to learn local Tibetan customs.For example,we can't step on the wet grass near lakes,because it is cranes'resting place. The number of black-necked cranes was less than 1,000 in the 1970s.Now more than 10,000 cranes live here,thanks to years of protection.Kyizom says the cranes'living situation can show if the plateau (wetland environment is healthy.We teenagers also play an important part in this great change. 41.Where do black-necked cranes mainly live all year round? 42.What does Kyizom do every morning to protect the cranes? 43.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 3 refer to? 44.What's the present number of black-necked cranes in the reserve? 45.What small thing can we do in daily life to protect wild animals?Give one example. 八年级英语试题第7页（共8页） 第二节（满分20分)】 46.在你的读书经历中，一定有一本书改变过你的想法或生活。请你以A Book That Changes Me为题写一篇英语短文。内容包括： 1.写出你要推荐的书籍； 2.谈谈书中最打动你的部分； 3.这本书如何改变了你的想法或生活。 注意： 1.词数：80-100，标题已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 八年级英语试题第8页（共8页）