河南省直辖县级行政单位2025—2026学年下期期末学业质量调研试题 八年级英语

2025一2026学年下期期末学业质量调研试题 八年级英语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中过 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What activity does the boy like best? A.Doing calligraphy. B.Playing chess. C.Painting. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.A book. B.A language. C.A subject. 3.How is the weather in Jiyuan today? A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 4.What was the man doing when the rainstorm came? A.Driving back home. B.Having dinner. C.Working. 5.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a book store. B.In the street. C.In a park. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.Why does the girl feel upset? A.Because she argues with her best friend.B.Because she has no friends at school. C.Because she lies to her friend. 7.What's the boy's advice? A.To talk with her friend. B.To buy a gift for her friend. C.To write a letter to her friend. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What's the matter with the girl? A.She has a cough. B.Her back hurts. C.She has the flu. 9.What's the possible relationship between the man and the woman? A.Father and daughter. B.Husband and wife. C.Doctor and patient. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.How does the speaker like the life in America? A.Lonely. B.Great. C.Not bad. 11.How many customs does the speaker mention? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 八年级英语第1页（共8贡） 12.Why shouldn't we stand too close when we talk with Americans? A.Because they like staying alone. B.Because they don't like talking to others. C.Because they care about personal space. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What is Teng Fei's plan for the summer vacation? A.To be a singer. B.To be a teacher. C.To be a volunteer. 14.How long has Teng Fei worked in the library? A.One year. B.Two years. C.Three years. 15.What does Teng Fei usually do there? A.Read books. B.Clean the floor. C.Tidy up the books. 第三节你将听到一段关于黄果树瀑布的介绍。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单 词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Huangguoshu Waterfall Location Located in Anshun,Guizhou Province. One of the 16 waterfalls in Asia. Size It's about 17 meters high and 100 meters wide. 18 the waterfall,there is a cave called Water Curtain Cave. Attraction 19 can walk through it and enjoy the wonderful views. It's really a fantastic 20 wonder in China. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)】 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Guilin Karst Landscape The Guilin Karst Landscape is in Guangxi,in southern China.It is famous for its beautiful mountains,clear rivers and interesting rock hills.Many of these rock hills look like animals or old people.The scenery is so lovely that it looks like a traditional Chinese painting.For hundreds of years,Chinese writers and artists have gotten ideas from Guilin's natural beauty. Zhangjiajie Sandstone Peak Forest Zhangjiajie is in Hunan Province,in central China.It is famous for its strange and tall stone mountains.China's first national forest park was built here in 1982.Later,a UN organization called it a very important place.The beautiful stone hills look like fingers pointing to the sky.A popular movie got the idea for its floating mountains from Zhangjiajie's amazing nature. 八年级英语第2页（共8页） IIs swep Mount Everest Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.It lies on the border between Tibet,China and Nepal.Its top is about 8,848 meters above sea level.Many climbers try to reach the top.But it is very dangerous because of bad weather,strong winds and thin air.Only climbers with skill and good preparation can try this difficult journey. Jiuzhaigou Valley Jiuzhaigou Valley is in Sichuan Province,in western China.Its name means "Valley of Nine Villages."The valley is famous for its beautiful blue,green,and yellow lakes,as well as its great waterfalls.In autumn,the mountains turn red and yellow,and the colors shine in the water like a mirror.Jiuzhaigou was named a very important place by a UN organization in 1992. Danxia Landform Danxia Landform is a special type of red rock landscape in China.The rocks are bright red,like the sunset.The most famous Danxia place is in Gansu Province.The up-and-down hills look like a colorful arc in the sky after rain.Sometimes people call it the "Eye of the Earth."The name "Danxia" means "rosy cloud"in Chinese.It was first named by Chinese scientist Chen Guoda in the 1930s. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 21.If you want to paint a place that looks like an old Chinese painting,which place should you go? A.Zhangjiajie.B.Guilin. C.Mount Everest. D.Jiuzhaigou. 22.Why is climbing Mount Everest considered very dangerous? A.Because it is the highest mountain in the world. B.Because of strong winds,bad weather,and thin air. C.Because the rocks are as red as the sunset. D.Because it lies on the border between Tibet,China and Nepal. 23.Which place did a popular movie use as inspiration for its floating mountains? A.Jiuzhaigou. B.Guilin. C.Zhangjiajie. D.Danxia. 24.What does the name "Danxia"mean in Chinese? A.Red mountain.B.Rosy cloud.C.Colorful stone. D.Eye of the Earth. 25.According to the texts,which two landscapes were named important places by the UN organization? A.Guilin and Mount Everest. B.Zhangjiajie and Jiuzhaigou. C.Danxia and Guilin. D.Mount Everest and Danxia. B First aid can make a difference.Fifteen-year-old Allen saved Grandpa Lee in these ways. Last month Grandpa Lee had a small party with his old friends.When he just walked out of the restaurant,he suddenly passed out().His friends were afraid and shouted for help.At this time,Allen appeared and asked them to keep calm.He gave first aid to help Grandpa Lee breathe. Then he covered Grandpa Lee with a coat to keep him warm.Ten minutes later,the doctor arrived. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） After Grandpa Lee knew Allen saved him,he came to Allen's school to thank him.Then the classmates and teachers knew Allen saved one's life.Everyone thought Allen was a kind and brave( )boy and they should learn from him.Allen's teacher said,"I don't feel very surprised because Allen does everything well in school.He always thinks about others.He is ready to give a hand when other students have trouble. After that,Allen thinks it's very necessary for students to have some training on first aid.It's helpful when people really need it,and he is really willing to play a part in training others. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 26.What did Allen do when Grandpa Lee passed out? A.He called 120. B.He shouted for help. C.He gave first aid. D.He ran away to find a doctor. 27.Which word can best describe Allen? A.Careful. B.Brave. C.Creative. D.Humorous. 28.What may Allen do in the future according to the last paragraph? A.Help Grandpa Lee often. B.Work harder as a student. C.Teach other students first aid. D.Become a doctor. 29.What's the passage mainly about? A.A boy saved a grandpa with first aid.B.A grandpa thanked a boy for his kindness. C.The good points of learning first aid.D.How to keep calm in an emergency. 30.What can we learn from Allen's story? A.Only doctors can give first aid. B.First aid is useless for old people. C.Students should learn first aid to help others. D.Shouting for help is the best way to save someone. C There are tall trees,beautiful flowers and a small lake in the Grand View Garden.Grandmother Jia walks with Granny Liu,while Xichun follows behind. Granny Liu:(looking around with wide eyes)This garden is so beautiful!I've never seen such nice flowers before. Grandmother Jia:(smiling)Granny Liu,take your time.We can walk slowly and look at everything. (They walk to a small bridge over the lake.Colourful fish swim in the water: Xichun:(pointing at the fish)Look,Granny Liu!The fish are so pretty! Granny Liu:(leaning over the bridge,surprised)Wow!They're much bigger than the fish in my village.I'm scared to touch them.Will they blte? 八年级英语第4页（共8页） Grandmother Jia:(laughing)No,they won't.They're used to people feeding them. (They walk to a pavilion(亭子).Aservant(仆人)brings a plate of fresh grapes..) Xichun:(handing a grape to Granny Liu)Try this!It's sweet. 带 Granny Liu:(taking the grape and eating it slowly)Mmm!So sweet!In my village,grapes are small and sour. Grandmother Jia:(nodding)I'm glad you like it.You can take some home later. 票 Granny Liu:(grinning（咧着嘴笑)）Thank you so much！This day in the garden makes me so happy. (They sit in the pavilion,chatting and laughing. 一Adapted from(节选自)the novel A Dream of Red Man.sios 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 31.Who walks with Grandmother Jia in the garden? A.A servant. B.Only Xichun. C.Only Granny Liu. D.Granny Liu and Xichun. 32.How does Granny Liu feel when she first sees the garden? A.Bored. B.Angry. C.Surprised. D.Sleepy. 33.Why is Granny Liu scared to touch the fish? A.Because the water is cold. B.Because she doesn't like fish. C.Because she thinks the fish will bite her. D.Because the fish are too small and swim quickly. 34.Which word can best describe Grandmother Jia according to the text? A.Shy. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Quiet. 35.Who is the writer of the novel mentioned in the text? A.曹雪芹 B.罗贯中 C.施耐庵 D.吴承恩 D Chopsticks(or kuaizi in Chinese)are a kind of common tool for eating around the world.People in Asia and Chinese communities in other countries use them a lot.36 There are many stories about who made the first chopsticks.About 3,000 years ago,a great man named Dayu helped people fight against floods.He was always busy and often ate outside.To save time,he used two small branches()to pick up food.He found this way was easier than using hands.37In fact,the earliest chopsticks came from the Shang Dynasty,over 3.000 years ago. Around 500A.D.,people in Japan,Vietnam and Korea started to use chopsticks,too. Chopsticks are usually 7 cun and 6 fen long.Cun and fen are Chinese ways to measure length. 7 cun 6 fen is about 25.3 cm.They are round at one end and square at the other.In ancient times.rich people had chopsticks made of silver,gold,jade or other expensive materials.38 八年级英语第5页（共8页） Although chopsticks are simple sticks,there is some Chinese meaning in them.The round end stands for the sky and the square end stands for the earth.39 So a pair of chopsticks can be a wedding gift.It means "to have a smart baby soon". 40 Remember not to hit the side of your bowl or plate to make noise.Never use them to point at others or to stick them straight into rice.These are not polite. Chopsticks are common in Chinese daily life,but they are full of Chinese culture. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A.Today,chopsticks are made from different materials. B.Chopsticks are also one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. C.There are also some rules when using chopsticks. D.People followed him and began to use chopsticks. E.They are always used in pairs,and this shows Chinese best wishes. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Journey of Growth with My Friend's Help When I entered the eighth grade,I had a big 41.I was afraid to speak in front of others. Every time the teacher asked me a question,my face turned red and my voice became very small.I always hoped the class would42 quickly. One day,my best friend Li Wei 43 my trouble.After school,he walked to me and said, "Tom,why don't you join the school's English speech contest?It might help you."I 44 my head at once."I can't do that,I said."Everyone will laugh at me."But Li Wei did not 45 up. He told me,"I will help you prepare.We can practice together every day." So we started our 46.First,Li Wei helped me choose a short and interesting story.Then he taught me how to remember the 47.He asked me to stand in front of a mirror and watch my own face.He also 48 my voice with his phone so that I could listen and find my mistakes.Every evening,we met at the school library.Li Wei sat in the chair and pretended to be the 49.I le practiced again and again.Sometimes I still felt nervous,but Li Wei always smiled and said,"You are making 50.Just keep going." an The day of the contest finally came.I stood behind the stage,and my heart was beating fast.Li ve Wei came to me and said,"Remember what we practiced.You are not51."I took a deep breath ng and walked onto the stage.When I started speaking,I saw Li Wei in the front row.He gave me a 0. thumbs-up ()52,I felt calm.I spoke clearly and even added a small joke.When I 53,the audience clapped loudly. h. I did not win first place,but I won something more important-54.Looking back.I realize ch that I could not have made this change by myself.Li Wei's help was like a light in the dark.With a friend's 55,a shy person can find his own voice. 八年级英语第6页（共8页） 41.A.problem B.question C.idea D.chance 42.A.begin B.end C.start D.continue 43.A.forgot B.remembered C.noticed D.missed 44.A.raised B.nodded C.shook D.touched 45.A.give B.take C.put D.get 46.A.game B.plan C.trouble D.competition 47.A.words B.songs C.numbers D.pictures 48.A.recorded B.wrote C.drew D.copied 49.A.speaker B.teacher C.audience D.student 50.A.mistakes B.progress C.excuses D.noise 51.A.ready B.alone C.serious D.tired 52.A.Suddenly B.Badly C.Sadly D.Curiously 53.A.prepared B.practiced C.finished D.wondered 54.A.money B.prize C.confidence D.time 55.A.support B.advice C.invitation D.introduction 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 as culture celebrate play spirit there think traveler warm wild The 2026 National Great Sage()Cultural Arts Week opened on May 19 at Wulongkou Scenic Area()in Jiyuan,Henan.Many people came to 56 Journey to the West,a famous Chinese classic.When the opening show played the song"The Great Sage Returns",everyone 57 of the Monkey King.58 were opera shows like "Gathering of the Monkey Kings".Audience cheered for them 59. Wang Zhenlin,a local official,said Jiyuan is the home of the Yu Gong 60.The story of an old man moving mountains shares the same bravery 61 the Monkey King.Jiyuan also has the northernmost62monkeys,so Wulongkou is called "China's Monkey Mountain".He hoped the event would attract more63.Actor Zhang Jinlai (Liu Xiao Ling Tong)is famous for 64 the Monkey King in the 1986 TV show.He said the event helped protect Chinese65. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 八年级英语第7页（共8页） 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In China,66 hottest days of the year are called sanfu.Sanfu usually begins in mid-July 67 ends in mid-August.It has three parts-chufu,zhongfu and mofu.People eat different kinds 68 food to keep healthy during these hot days. People 69 want to eat much when it is very hot in chufu.But jiaozi can make them interested in food again!During zhongfu,people often eat noodles,which can help them keep cool.70 mofi comes,the weather starts to get a little cooler.People,especially those living in North China, like eating egg pancakes to keep warm. 66. 67. 68 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Tom.What a sunny day! B:Yeah.But it rained cats and dogs yesterday.And I had a terrible experience. A:Really?71. 2 B:I was walking home when the heavy rain came suddenly.I got all wet. A:72 By the way,what did you do after you got home? B:I read The Romance of the Three Kingdoms and relaxed myself.73. A:No,I have never read it.74. B:It's about three kingdoms fighting one another for over 100 years. A:Sounds fun.75. Can I borrow it? B:Sure.I'm sure you will fall in love with it. 六、书面表达(20分) 暑假即将来临，校报英文栏目“My Hobby,My Summer'”正在开展征文活动。你打算如何让这 个假期过得既快乐又有意义呢？请结合自己的真实经历，写一篇短文，介绍一项你的业余爱好，并 说说为什么这项爱好能让你的暑假更有意义。欢迎你在文中分享小故事或小建议，帮助其他同学 也爱上这项活动。（可参考图片提示，如阅读、做志愿者、旅行、编程等。） 阅读 做志愿者 旅行 编程 要求：1.词数不少于100词； 2.语句通顺，逻辑连贯； 3.书写规范，文中不得出现真实校名、人名。 八年级英语第8页（共8页）