Unit 1 第1课时 Get ready&Start up（分层作业）英语外研版三起六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 本练习通过基础、提升、拓展三层设计，从词汇语法到语篇应用梯度巩固金钱相关语言知识，适配新授课分层教学需求，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础练|名词复数、动词不定式等单一知识点|单项选择、单词适当形式填空，夯实语言基础| |提升练|句型结构、对话逻辑等综合应用|连词成句、补全对话，提升语言表达能力| |拓展练|语篇理解、新情境分析等高阶能力|金钱管理主题阅读，培养思维品质与文化意识|

Unit 1 What do you do with money? 第1课时 Get ready&Start up（分层作业） PART 01 基 础 练 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1．These _____ are for you. A．sock B．shirt C．shoes ( ) 2．I often use my pocket money ______ books. A．buy B．to buy C．buys ( ) 3．—______ is the pencil? —It’s two yuan. A．How many B．How much C．What ( ) 4．How much ______ these apples? A．is B．are C．am ( ) 5．My father ______ money on fruit every day. A．spend B．spends C．spending 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．Amy (get) pocket money every week. 2．Amy always saves (she) money. 3．Sam always spends (he) . 4．How much (be) the cupcakes? 5．The School Sports Day is (come). PART 02 提 升 练 三、按要求写句子。 1．much, How, is, the, bag (?) (连词成句) ________________________________________________ 2．much, his, are, storybooks, how (?) (连词成句) ________________________________________________ 3．—How much is this toy car? (写出相应的答语) —________________________________________________ 4．The toy car is twenty-five yuan. (对画线部分提问) ________________________________________________ 5．The new book is ten yuan. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________ 四、选择合适的句子，补全对话。 A．Yes. B．It’s twenty yuan. C．A cola, please. D．Thank you. E．Yes, we have. Cashier: Hello. Can I help you? Tom: 1. Have you got a hot dog? Cashier: 2. Tom: Good. A hot dog, please. Cashier: What do you want to drink? Tom: 3. How much is it? Cashier: 4. Tom: Here you are. Cashier: 5. Enjoy your meal! PART 03 拓 展 练 五、阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 My name is Paul. I am a Grade Six student. Every month, my parents give me 100 yuan pocket money. I make a good plan for my money. I usually spend 30 yuan on stationery, such as notebooks, pens and erasers. They are necessary for my study. I sometimes buy small chocolate for my little sister. It only costs about 10 yuan each time. I always save 40 yuan in my money box. I want to buy a new basketball. It is 160 yuan now. I seldom buy expensive toys and I never play online games, because they waste too much money and time. On special festivals, I also use a little money to buy cards for my good friends. I think using pocket money well is an important skill for us kids. ( ) 1．How much pocket money does Paul get every month? A．80 yuan. B．100 yuan. C．160 yuan. ( ) 2．Paul usually spends money on ______. A．stationery B．basketballs C．toys ( ) 3．What does Paul sometimes buy for his sister? A．Cards. B．Chocolate. C．Notebooks. ( ) 4．Why doesn’t Paul play online games? A．He has no time. B．Games are not fun. C．Games waste money and time. ( ) 5．Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A．Paul never saves his pocket money. B．The new basketball is one hundred yuan. C．Paul buys cards for friends on festivals. ( ) 6．We can know Paul is ______ from the story. A．lazy B．careful and polite C．careless 六、【新情境】在小镇的图书馆里，有两篇关于居民金钱管理的短文，阅读短文并完成后面的题目，检验你的阅读理解能力吧！ 阅读短文，判断句子正误（T/F）。 Mike gets10 yuan every week. He wants to buy a football for 60 yuan. He saves 5 yuan every week and spends the rest on snacks. After 8 weeks, he has enough money to buy the football. ( ) 1．Mike gets 5 yuan every week. ( ) 2．The football costs 60 yuan. ( ) 3．Mike saves all his money every week. ( ) 4．After 8 weeks, Mike can buy the football. ( ) 5．Mike spends 5 yuan on snacks every week. 参考答案及解析 一、单项选择。 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．B 1．C 【解析】句意：这些_________给你。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A袜子，B衬衫，C鞋(shoe的复数)。these后接可数名词的复数，故选C。 2．B 【解析】句意：我经常用我的零花钱买书。use sth. to do sth.用某物来做某事，动词不定式to buy符合这一固定搭配，buy是动词原形，buys是第三人称单数形式，均不符合语法。 3．B 【解析】句意：—这支铅笔_____？—它2元。How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；How much多少或者多少钱，对不可数名词的数量或者价格提问；What什么；根据答语可知问句是铅笔多少钱，B符合题意。 4．B 【解析】句意：这些苹果多少钱？主语these apples是名词复数，故be动词也用复数形式are。 5．B 【解析】句意：我的爸爸每天_____钱在水果上。spend是动词原形，spends是动词的第三人称单数，spending是动词的现在分词或者动名词。根据every day可知时态是一般现在时，主语是My father，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．gets 2．her 3．his 4．are 5．coming 【解析】1．句意：埃米每周都能得到零花钱。every week（每周）是一般现在时标志，主语 Amy 是第三人称单数，动词 get 要变为第三人称单数形式 gets，故填 gets。 2．句意：埃米总是存她的钱。空格后有名词 money，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，she 对应的形容词性物主代词是 her，故填 her。 3．句意：萨姆总是花他的钱。此处指代 “他的钱”，后面无名词，要用名词性物主代词，he 对应的名词性物主代词是 his，故填 his。 4．句意：纸杯蛋糕多少钱？主语 the cupcakes 是复数名词，be 动词要使用复数形式 are，故填 are。 5．句意：学校运动会即将到来。“be + 现在分词” 表将来，come 的现在分词形式是 coming，故填 coming。 三、按要求写句子。 1．How much is the bag? 【解析】本题考查句子结构。How much多少钱，is是，the bag包，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：包多少钱？故答案为How much is the bag? 2．How much are his storybooks? 【解析】本题考查句子结构。how much多少钱，his他的，are是，storybooks故事书，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：他的故事书多少钱？故答案为How much are his storybooks? 3．Five yuan. (答案不唯一) 【解析】句意：这辆玩具车多少钱？本题考查特殊疑问的答语。本题答案不唯一。根据问句可知答语回答价格，可以说五元。故答案为Five yuan. 4．How much is the toy car? 【解析】原句句意：玩具汽车25元。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是价钱，用how much提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为How much is the toy car? 5．How much is the new book? 【解析】原句句意：这本新书十元。划线部分是ten yuan，故用疑问词how much提问，后跟一般疑问句，故答案为How much is the new book? 四、选择合适的句子，补全对话。 1．A 2．E 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要描写了在餐馆点餐的过程。 【解析】1．根据问句Can I help you?我可以帮你吗？及下句Have you got a hot dog?你们有一个热狗吗？可知是做肯定回答，A选项是的。符合语境，故选A。 2．根据问句Have you got a hot dog?是由助动词Have引导的一般疑问句，答句用Yes或者No回答，E选项是的，我们有。符合语境，故选E。 3．根据问句What do you want to drink?你想喝什么？答句回答喝的东西，C选项一个可乐。符合语境，故选C。 4．根据问句How much is it?它多少钱？答句回答价钱，B选项它是20元。符合语境，故选B。 5．根据上句Here you are.给你。答句应该表示感谢，D选项谢谢你。符合语境，故选D。 五、阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了保罗是怎么花他的零花钱的。 【解析】1．句意：保罗每个月能得到多少零花钱？80 yuan.80元。100 yuan.100元。160 yuan.160元。根据“Every month, my parents give me 100 yuan pocket money.”可知保罗每个月能得到100元。 2．句意：保罗通常把钱花在_____。根据“I usually spend 30 yuan on stationery, such as notebooks, pens and erasers.”可知保罗通常把钱花在文具上。 3．句意：保罗有时会为他的妹妹买什么？Cards.卡片。Chocolate.巧克力。Notebooks.笔记本。根据“I sometimes buy small chocolate for my little sister.”可知有时保罗为他的妹妹买巧克力。 4．句意：为什么保罗不玩网络游戏？He has no time.他没有时间。Games are not fun.游戏没有趣。Games waste money and time.游戏浪费金钱和时间。根据“I seldom buy expensive toys and I never play online games, because they waste too much money and time.”可知保罗不玩在线游戏，因为它们浪费太多的金钱和时间。 5．句意：根据文章，哪句话是正确的？Paul never saves his pocket money.保罗从不存他的零花钱。The new basketball is one hundred yuan.这个新篮球一百元。Paul buys cards for friends on festivals.保罗在节日为朋友买卡片。根据“On special festivals, I also use a little money to buy cards for my good friends.”可知保罗在节日为朋友买卡片。C正确。 6．句意：从故事中，我们知道保罗_____。lazy懒惰的，careful and polite细心且有礼貌的，careless粗心的，从文中能看出保罗会合理规划零花钱，还会想着给妹妹买礼物、节日给朋友准备贺卡，从不乱花钱，说明他是细心又懂礼貌的孩子。 六、【新情境】在小镇的图书馆里，有两篇关于居民金钱管理的短文，阅读短文并完成后面的题目，检验你的阅读理解能力吧！ 阅读短文，判断句子正误（T/F）。 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了迈克省钱买足球。 【解析】1．句意：迈克每周都得5元。根据“Mike gets 10 yuan every week.”可知迈克每周得10元，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 2．句意：足球花费60元。根据“He wants to buy a football for 60 yuan.”可知足球60元，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 3．句意：迈克每周省下所有的钱。根据“He saves 5 yuan every week and spends the rest on snacks.”可知迈克每周省5元，不是所有的钱，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 4．句意：8周后，迈克可以买足球。根据“After 8 weeks, he has enough money to buy the football.”可知8周后，迈克可以买足球。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 5．句意：迈克每周在零食上花费5元。根据“Mike gets 10 yuan every week.”和“ He saves 5 yuan every week and spends the rest on snacks.”可知迈克每周得到10元，省下5元，零食花费5元，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $