Bridging Unit 2 Keep Tidy!重点知识点·易错专项练习2026-2027学年鲁教版英语（五四学制）六年级上册

该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了鲁教版（五四学制）六年级上册Bridging Unit 2 "Keep Tidy!"的核心内容，涵盖21个重点单词、9个关键短语及十大语法考点，搭建从词汇记忆到短语应用再到语法辨析的递进式学习支架。 清单以“考点分类+基础/提升分级”呈现知识体系，如冠词、名词单复数等易错点设为专项，每个考点配选择、填空及改错题，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。特别设计“改错专项”，如“There are a pencil...”改为“There is”，分层练习满足不同需求，教师可直接用于课堂复习或作业设计，提升教学效率。

最新鲁教版（五四学制）六年级上册 Bridging Unit 2 Keep Tidy! 重点知识点·易错专项练习 【单元重点单词与短语一览】 重点单词： 1. tidy (整洁的) 2. schoolbag (书包) 3. book (书) 4. ruler (尺子) 5. pencil (铅笔) 6. eraser (橡皮) 7. pen (钢笔) 8. desk (书桌) 9. chair (椅子) 10. classroom (教室) 11. box (盒子；箱子) 12. room (房间) 13. bed (床) 14. sofa (沙发) 15. table (桌子) 16. floor (地板) 17. door (门) 18. window (窗户) 19. wall (墙) 20. picture (图画；照片) 21. what (什么) 22. where (在哪里) 23. how (怎样；如何) 重点短语： 1. keep tidy (保持整洁) 2. on the desk (在书桌上) 3. under the chair (在椅子下面) 4. in the schoolbag (在书包里) 5. near the window (在窗户附近) 6. on the wall (在墙上) 7. behind the door (在门后面) 8. put ... away (把……收起来) 9. look at (看) 【单元重点易错专项练习】 考点一：重点单词 tidy / schoolbag / book / ruler / pencil / eraser / pen / desk / chair / classroom / box / room / bed / sofa / table / floor / door / window / wall / picture 基础题： ( ) "橡皮"的英文单词是： A. ruler B. eraser C. pencil D. pen 2. Fill in: There is a big ______ (图画) on the wall. 提升题： ( ) Olivia has a new ______ (书包). It is blue. A. schoolbag B. book C. box D. desk 2. 改错：There are many books on the desk and a cat is sleeping on the sofa. The room is very dirty. 错误：______ 改正：______ 考点二：重点短语 keep tidy / on the desk / under the chair / in the schoolbag / near the window / on the wall / behind the door / put ... away / look at 基础题： ( ) "在椅子下面"的英文是： A. on the chair B. under the chair C. near the chair D. behind the chair 2. Fill in: Please ______ your toys ______ (收起来). 提升题： ( ) Jam asks Chen Wei to ______ his things. A. look at B. put away C. keep tidy D. look for 2. 改错：The map is on the wall and the football is under the bed. Please look it. 错误：______ 改正：______ 考点三：特殊疑问词 what / where / how 的用法 基础题： ( ) — ______ is your schoolbag? — It's on the desk. A. What B. Where C. How D. Who 2. Fill in: — ______ is that? — It's a ruler. 提升题： ( ) — ______ do you keep your room tidy? — I put my things away. A. What B. Where C. How D. Why 2. 改错：— What is your pen? — It's in the pencil box. 错误：______ 改正：______ 考点四：冠词 a / an 的用法 基础题： ( ) This is ______ eraser. It is white. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Fill in: Lily has ______ new book. It is about animals. 提升题： ( ) There is ______ "u" in the word "ruler". A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. 改错：Zhang Hao has an orange. He also has a apple. 错误：______ 改正：______ 考点五：名词单复数变化 (book-books / box-boxes) 基础题： ( ) 下列哪个单词的复数形式是在词尾加"-es"？ A. book B. pen C. box D. ruler 2. Fill in: There are three ______ (pencil) on the desk. 提升题： ( ) How many ______ can you see in the picture? A. box B. boxes C. boxs D. a box 2. 改错：There are two watchs on the table. 错误：______ 改正：______ 考点六：be 动词 (is / are) 的用法 基础题： ( ) The schoolbag ______ on the chair. A. is B. are C. am D. be 2. Fill in: My pens ______ in the pencil box. 提升题： ( ) There ______ a book and two rulers on the desk. A. is B. are C. am D. be 2. 改错：Where is my shoes? They are under the bed. 错误：______ 改正：______ 考点七：物主代词 (my / your / his / her) 的用法 基础题： ( ) This is Bella's pen. It is ______ pen. A. my B. your C. her D. his 2. Fill in: Zhou Kai, is this ______ (你的) ruler? 提升题： ( ) — Is that ______ schoolbag, Lily? — No, it's not ______. It's Zhang Hao's. A. your; my B. your; mine C. you; my D. you; mine 2. 改错：This is he book. That is her ruler. 错误：______ 改正：______ 考点八：祈使句 (Open the door. / Put your things away.) 基础题： ( ) 下列哪一个是祈使句？ A. You open the door. B. Open the door, please. C. Do you open the door? D. I open the door. 2. Fill in: ______ (看) at the blackboard, please. 提升题： ( ) 妈妈想让Chen Wei把玩具收起来，她会说： A. Chen Wei, you put away your toys. B. Chen Wei, put away your toys. C. Does Chen Wei put away his toys? D. Chen Wei puts away his toys. 2. 改错：Not run in the classroom. 错误：______ 改正：______ 考点九：介词 in / on / under / near / behind 的辨析 基础题： ( ) The cat is ______ the door. I can't see it. A. on B. in C. under D. behind 2. Fill in: The ball is ______ (在……下面) the bed. 提升题： ( ) The picture is ______ the wall. The clock is ______ the wall, too. A. on; on B. in; in C. on; in D. in; on 2. 改错：The boy is sitting in the chair. 错误：______ 改正：______ 考点十：There be 句型 (There is / are ...) 基础题： ( ) ______ a map on the wall. A. There is B. There are C. It is D. They are 2. Fill in: ______ (有) some books in the schoolbag. 提升题： ( ) ______ any milk in the glass? A. Is there B. Are there C. There is D. There are 2. 改错：There are a pencil and two pens in the pencil box. 错误：______ 改正：______ 【参考答案与详细解析】 考点一：重点单词 tidy / schoolbag / book / ruler / pencil / eraser / pen / desk / chair / classroom / box / room / bed / sofa / table / floor / door / window / wall / picture 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：eraser 意为"橡皮"，符合题意。ruler 是"尺子"，pencil 是"铅笔"，pen 是"钢笔"。 2. 答案：picture 解析："图画"对应的英文是 picture。注意不定冠词 a 提示用单数。 提升题： 1. 答案：A 解析：schoolbag 意为"书包"，符合"新的书包"的语境。book 是"书"，box 是"盒子"，desk 是"书桌"。 2. 答案：dirty → tidy 解析：根据前半句"桌子上有很多书，沙发上睡着一只猫"，这是一个整洁的房间，所以应该用 tidy (整洁的)。dirty 是"脏的"，不符合逻辑。 考点二：重点短语 keep tidy / on the desk / under the chair / in the schoolbag / near the window / on the wall / behind the door / put ... away / look at 基础题： 1. 答案：B 解析：under the chair 是固定短语，意为"在椅子下面"。on the chair 是"在椅子上"，near the chair 是"在椅子附近"，behind the chair 是"在椅子后面"。 2. 答案：put; away 解析：put ... away 意为"把……收起来"，是一个固定搭配的动词短语。 提升题： 1. 答案：B 解析：put away his things 意为"把他的东西收起来"，符合"保持整洁"的语境。look at 是"看"，keep tidy 是"保持整洁"，look for 是"寻找"。 2. 答案：look it → look at it （内容由AI生成，仅供参考） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $