安徽池州市贵池区2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期未检测英语试卷

**基本信息** 以科技前沿与文化传承情境为载体，通过基础巩固到创新应用的梯度设计，综合考查语言理解表达与跨文化思维，适配初中期末学业水平全面检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3篇/15分|细节定位、推理判断|选取AI教育应用（科技）和端午习俗（文化）语篇，培养信息筛选与文化对比能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|语篇组织、情感表达|设计"给国际学生推荐中国传统技艺"写作任务，融合语言表达与文化意识，体现思维品质中的创新应用|

八年级（下）英语 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What's wrong with the boy? 品 2.Which book do the speakers probably read? A. B. C 3.Where was the man when the rainstorm came? A.At school. B.At the bus stop C.At home. 4.Where did the boy go on vacation? A.To the beach. B.To the city. C.To the mountains. 5.Who is Mr.Green? A.Tom's classmate. B.Tom's teacher. C.Tom's parent. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6.What was Cathy doing when the light went out? A.Doing her homework.B.Listening to music. C.Watching TV. 7.Where did Cathy's parents go last night? A.To the supermarket.B.To her grandma's house. C.To the hospital. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.What's wrong with Miss Wang? A.She didn't have time to watch movies. B.She didn't get the ticket of her favorite movie. C.She didn't have friends to watch movies with. 八年级英语第1页，共10页 9.What's the woman's favorite movie? A.Avatar. B.Titanic. C.Toy Story. 10.What does the man think of Beijing Opera? A.Colorful. B.Boring. C.Interesting. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 中 11.What is Karl? A.Acat. B.A dog. C.A bird. 12.How often does Mrs.Liu play with Karl? A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week 13.When does Mrs.Liu take a walk? A.At 4:00 pm. B.At 6:00 pm. C.At 7:00 pm. 14.What does the shop at the end of the road sell? A.Clothes. B.Animal food. C.Animal books. 15.Where was Mrs.Liu's money at last? A.At her home. B.In her wallet C.In Karl's mouth. V.信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短 文读两遍。 A great book:Little Women Main content It's about the 16 and life of four sisters. Four sisters lived with their mother.They lived a 17 life,but kept Beginning working hard. 为 Meg:wished for pretty love ●Jo:expected to be a 18 Main characters .Beth:was good at 19,but died early because of illness Amy:enjoyed painting They always 20 each other. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. ? -I have a cold. A.What's the matter with you,Judy B.Where are you,Judy C.Who are you,Judy D.What are you doing,Judy 八年级英语 第2页，共10页 22.When my mother came into my room,I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to A.put off B.take off C.turn off D.go off 23.-Some animals people when they feel they are in danger. -That's why we should keep a safe distance from wild animals. A.steal B.protect C.attack D.consider 24.-Would you please give this ipad to Helen? -Sure,I'll give it to her as soon as she back. A.came B.comes C.will come D.has come 25.-Why do you always look so tired? -I have to study all the time because my parents give me a lot of about school. A.shyness B.pressure C.risks D.fairness 26.You should talk to your parents they can understand you well. A.until B.although C.so that D.unless 27. you study, grades you will get. A.Hard;good B.The hard;the good C.The harder;the better D.The hardest;the best 28.Gina can't go to the farm with her classmates because she a bad cold. A.is caught B.is catching C.will catch D.has caught 29.-There was a car accident near our school. -Yes.Luckily, got hurt. A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody 30.-Sandy,be careful!Don't play with matches! I will be careful with fire A.Sorry to hear that.B.Sounds great. C.Sorry,I won't. D.Never mind. VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Different countries have different greeting customs.It's important for us to know them when we 31 with foreign people. In China,people usually shake hands and smile when they meet.In Japan,people often32 lightly instead of shaking hands.In some Western countries,people may hug or 33 each other on the cheek. If we don't know these customs,we may behave improperly and even make others 34. For example,asking a lady's age or salary is very 35 in many foreign countries.We should never do that We also need to use proper body language.Nodding the head means agreement,while 36 八年级英语 第3页，共10页 the head often means disagreement.Don't raise your fist casually,and keep a gentle and friendly 37 when talking. Learning cultural differences is not hard.Just watch how local people38 and follow them.Being polite and respectful is the best way to 39 the culture gap and make good 40 with foreign friends. 31.A.fight B.communicate C.argue D.compare 32.A.bow B.shout C.laugh D.cry 33.A.hit B.rub C.kiss D.beat 34.A.happy B.comfortable C.relaxed D.embarrassed 35.A.polite B.rude C.perfect D.normal 36.A.shaking B.nodding C.touching D.washing 37.A.appearance B.manner C.secret D.joke 38.A.behave B.sleep C.study D.work 39.A.widen B.cross C.increase D.create 40.A.mistakes B.decisions C.friends D.plans B Growing up is a wonderful journey.When I was a little child,I was very shy.I was afraid to talk with others.I 41 stayed at home alone. One day,my teacher asked me to give a speech in class.I was very nervous.My parents encouraged me a lot.They told me,"You are the best.Believe in 42" I 43 the speech again and again.On the day of the speech,I stood on the stage () My hands were shaking.But I tried my best to speak slowly. To my surprise,my classmates cheered for me.I was so 44.From that day,I changed a lot.I learned to face 45 bravely. Now I am more outgoing and confident.I know growing up is not always 46.We may meet difficulties,but we should never 47.We should learn to be independent and responsible (负责任的).We should_48_love and support from our family and friends.We should also learn to help others. Growing up makes us 49 many things.These experiences make us stronger and better. Every step of growing up is 50.We should cherish every moment and enjoy the journey of growing up. 41.A.hardly B.often C.never D.sometimes 42.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself 43.A.practiced B.wrote C.copied D.remembered 44.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.bored 45.A.ideas B.stories C.news D.challenges 46.A.same B.different C.easy D.hard 47.A.give up B.get up C.stand up D.wake up 八年级英语 第4页，共10页 48.A.lose B.share C.forget D.refuse 49.A.do B.experience C.have D.express 50.A.useless B.terrible C.valuable D.easy 第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分)》 VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 其中有两个为多余选项。 A.What do you think of their life and study? A:Hello,Tom! B:Hi,Mike!51 B.what's going on in your school? Where have you been? C.I haven't seen you for a long time. A:I've been to the countryside. D.How long have you been there? B:52 E.Good job! A:For a week F.Did you take any photos there? B:For what? G.When will you go there again? A:For the "hand-in-hand"activity.We gave some money and school things to the children there to help them go to school. B:53 What else did you do? A:We lived together with the children in their homes and made friends with them. B:Great!54 A:Though they live a hard life,they study very hard.By the way,55 B:We just had our mid-term exams in our school,and I have passed them. A:Congratulations! B:Thank you. VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A John is a twelve-year-old boy.He had a bad cold and coughed day and night.He went to see a doctor.The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Cough Medicine Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals. Dose(药量) Over 14:2 teaspoonfuls ( 8-13:1 teaspoonful 4-7:1/2 teaspoonful Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place.Use it before December Ist,2024. 八年级英语 第5页，共10页 56.How much medicine should John take each time? A.I teaspoonful. B.3 teaspoonfuls. C.4 teaspoonfuls. D.6 teaspoonfuls. 57.Where should the medicine be kept? A.In a fridge. B.In hot water. C.At any place. D.Under the sun. 58.What does John need to do before taking the medicine? A.Eat nothing. B.Shake the medicine well. C.Drink a cup of tea. D.Do some exercise. B The Jiuzhaigou Valley is a world-famous natural park.It is in Sichuan Province,China.It is known for its colorful lakes,waterfalls and snow-capped mountains.The valley is about 50 kilometers long.It covers an area of 620 square kilometers. Jiuzhaigou has many beautiful lakes.The water of the lakes is very clear.The colors of the water change with the light and the season.The lakes are called "Five-Color Lakes","red lake" and so on.There are also many waterfalls in Jiuzhaigou.The Nuorilang Waterfall is the most famous one.It is 270 meters wide and 24.5 meters high. Jiuzhaigou is also home to many rare animals,such as giant pandas and golden monkeys.It is a great place for nature lovers.Every year,millions of people visit Jiuzhaigou to enjoy its natural beauty. 59.How long is the Jiuzhaigou Valley? A.24.5 kilometers.B.50 kilometers. C.620 kilometers. D.270 kilometers. 60.Why are the lakes in Jiuzhaigou called "Five-Color Lakes"? A.Because there are many waterfalls. B.Because they are home to different kinds of animals. C.Because the colors of the water change with the light and the season. D.Because people dye the water to make it colorful. 61.What's the best title for the passage? A.Sichuan-Home of Giant Pandas. B.Jiuzhaigou-The Wonder of Nature C.Nuorilang-The Most Famous Waterfall. D.The Most Beautiful Lakes in China. C "A reader lives a thousand lives before he dies.The man who never reads lives only one." These words by George R.R.Martin capture something essential about why we read. Reading does much more than fill our time.Studies show that regular reading reduces stress by up to 68%-more than listening to music or taking a walk.When you dive into a good story, your mind leaves behind the worries of daily life and enters a different world.It's no surprise that many people call reading their favorite way to relax. Reading also makes us more understanding.When we follow a character's journey-their joys,struggles,and growth-we learn to see the world through someone else's eyes.Research 八年级英语 第6页，共10页 has found that people who read fiction regularly are better at understanding other people's feelings. In a world where we meet people from different cultures and backgrounds,this skill is more important than ever. But perhaps the most powerful thing about reading is how it helps us grow.Every book we read adds something to who we are.A book about nature might teach us to appreciate the world around us.A story about someone overcoming challenges might give us courage to face our own. As Dr.Seuss wrote,"The more that you read,the more things you will know.The more that you learn,the more places you'll go." So,pick up a book today.Whether it's a thrilling adventure,a moving biography,or a collection of poems-you're not just passing time.You're living another life,and becoming a richer person in the process. 62.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To teach people how to read faster. B.To introduce different types of books. C.To compare reading with other activities. D.To persuade readers to spend more time reading. 63.According to the passage,reading can reduce stress by up to A.30% B.50% C.68% D.80% 64.Why does reading make people more understanding? A.Because it is a quiet activity. B.Because it improves exam scores. C.Because it teaches new vocabulary. D.Because it helps people see the world through others'eyes. 65.What can we infer from Dr.Seuss's quote in paragraph 4? A.Traveling is better than reading. B.Children should read one book a day. C.Only smart people enjoy reading. D.Reading can open up new possibilities in life. D Anger isn't a good feeling.Anger may make us feel uncomfortable,but it's also a normal and natural emotion in daily life.Unluckily,many of us are used to hiding our feelings.Research shows that this can have long-term bad influences()on our health,both in mind and body. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry?The research points out that when we show our anger in this way,we probably can't get on well with our friends and our family.The longer we stay angry,the worse the result will be.So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way? First,Anger is often caused by feelings such as fear,disappointment and so on. 八年级英语第7页，共10页 By finding out the true cause,we can deal with it more effectively ()Second,pay attention to those everyday things that will make us angry.For example,we may get angry in the long lines at the store.Take a step back and think that it isn't personal.Everyone in the line has dinner to make,just like us.Another way to deal with anger is to talk about it.The study shows that if we name our feelings,we can slowly calm ourselves down and feel better.Last,do some controlled breathing or find some helpful exercise to do.Exercise helps with feelings of anger. If we learn to deal with anger properly,we will feel calmer,get on better with others and live a happier life. 66.How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 2? A.By telling a story. B.By asking a question. C.By giving an example. D.By listing numbers. 67.Which of the following is right? (X means how long we stay angry;Y means the bad influence it will have.) 个y A. B.十 c.十 68.Which of the following can be put in“△”in Paragraph3? A.learn to control our anger. B.know what makes us angry. C.hide our bad feeling quietly. D.try not to be angry. e China's students get their first-ever spring break This April,many Chinese students enjoyed their first-ever spring break!Eight-year-old Wang Siyuan was thrilled (to visit a science museum in Hefei on the first day of his holiday."It feels like we're walking in space!"he said excitedly. Spring break usually happens around May Day holiday in late April and early May.So far this year,nearly 100 cities across China-like those in Jiangsu,Anhui,and Sichuan-have started giving students a 6-to-8-day vacation by combining (May Day holiday with extra days off. Unlike regular holidays,schools give little or no written homework during spring break. Instead,they encourage outdoor activities,family time,and hands-on learning.In Nanjing, children can join nature walks or visit cultural sites.In Hefei,some explore science museums to learn about new technologies. The idea began in Hangzhou in 2004 and has grown since China's"double reduction"policy (双减政策)eased(减轻)schoolwork pressure..Now,even companies are helping-一some offer parents paid leave(带薪休假)so families can travel together. Travel bookings have risen sharply(大幅地)，especially for museums,,zoos,and theme parks. Experts say today's spring trips focus more on fun experiences than just sightseeing.As one teacher put it:"This break helps students relax,learn outside class,and grow happily." 八年级英语第8页，共10页 69.What do schools usually avoid giving during spring break? A.Outdoor activity plans. B.Written homework tasks. C.Family time suggestions. D.Science museum visits. 70.Why might companies offer parents paid leave? A.To support family holiday time. B.To close offices in spring. C.To save money on salaries. D.To encourage shopping trips. 71.What does the underlined part"hands-on learning"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Learning by listening carefully. B.Learning by doing real activities. C.Learning from textbooks only. D.Learning through online videos. 72.What is the main purpose of the spring break? A.To reduce travel costs. B.To replace summer vacation. C.To help students learn and relax. D.To give teachers more rest. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.It is well-known for its height and beauty, but climbing it is difficult and dangerous.Since 2020,many Chinese climbers and scientists have reached its top many times with great courage. In May 2020,a Chinese team climbed Qomolangma to measure()its exact height.They used modern Chinese technology and collected plenty of useful data().Later,the new official height was announced (to be 8,848.86 metres. In the following years,more Chinese teams visited the mountain.Some did scientific research on the environment,climate and mountain conditions to learn about and protect nature.Others were brave climbers.They faced strong wind,heavy snow and freezing cold.But they never gave up and reached the top successfully. All these climbers set good examples for us.They worked as a team and overcame many difficulties.Their spirit and hard work show China's progress to the world.Though climbing Qomolangma is a big challenge,the Chinese have achieved great success. 73.When did the Chinese teams measure Qomolangma's exact height?(不超过5个词) 74.What did the Chinese team use to collect useful data for the height measurement in 2020? (不超过15个词) 75.What spirit do these climbers show according to the passage？(不超过l5个词) 八年级英语第9页，共10页 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.I found a h(隐藏的)pencil between the pages of the book 77.She felt e (尴尬的)when she forgot her friend's name.. 78.Teachers always remind us to ask questions in a(m)p_(恰当的)way. 79.Thousands of people s (from the destruction caused by the war last month. 80.You shouldn't r (使.冒风险)your life to swim in such a dangerous river. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 假如你是李华，下周你的英国笔友Frank即将来到中国深度感受中国文化。请给他写 一封90词左右的邮件，介绍一些基本的中国习俗和餐桌礼仪。 要点： 1.第一次见面时人们可以握手问候，去朋友家带一份礼物是礼貌的。 2.有老人在桌上的时候不能先吃。 3.中国人用筷子吃饭，吃东西或喝汤时不要发出太大声音。 4.不能用筷子敲空碗，也不能用筷子指着别人。 5.等每个人都吃完再离开桌子。 Dear Frank, It's great that you will come to China.Let me give you some advice about Chinese customs and table manners. Have a nice trip,and I look forward to meeting you soon. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语第10页，共10页 八年级（下）英语参考答案 2026.6 1-5 CCBAB 6-10ACBAB 11-15 BAABC 16.love 17.difficult 18.writer 19.music 20.helped 21-25 ADCBB 26-30 CCDAC 31-35 BACDB 36-40ABABC 41-45 BBACD 46-50 CABBC 51-55 CDEAB 56-58AAB 59-61 BCB 62-65 DCDD 66-68 BAB 69-72 BABC 73.In May.2020. 74.They used modern Chinese technology to collect plenty of useful data. 75.They work as a team and never give up/Teamwork and never-give -up spirit..(言之合理即可) 76.hidden 77.embarrassed 78.proper 79.suffered 80.risk 范文： Dear Frank, It's great that you will come to China.Let me give you some advice about Chinese customs and table manners. You're supposed to shake hands with the people when you meet each other for the first time.And as a guest,if you bring some gifts for your friends,it will be a good start.When there are elderly people at the table,we can't eat first because it is impolite.Please don't make too much noise while eating or drinking.Chinese people eat with chopsticks.Never use your chopsticks to knock at an empty bowl or point at others with chopsticks.Wait for everyone to finish before you leave the table. Have a nice trip,and I look forward to meeting you soon. Yours, LiHua 1