Unit 3 Family ties Understanding ideas-Grammar课文要点讲义2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

本讲义聚焦初中英语Unit 3 Family ties核心知识点，系统梳理名词所有格（含单数名词+'s、复数名词以-s结尾+'、each other's及时间名词所有格）及高频短语（如take over、in front of等），通过课文要点例句解析搭建理解支架，再以综合练习（单选、填空等）实现从认知到应用的过渡。 该资料以“家庭纽带”主题为载体，突出语言能力培养（名词所有格准确运用）、思维品质提升（语境分析与逻辑填空）及学习能力发展（自主练习与答案对照）。课中教师可借例句互动教学，课后学生通过分层练习查漏补缺，有效巩固语言知识与应用技能。

Unit 3 Family ties Understanding ideas-Grammar 【课文要点】 1. But now the son is taking over his father's position. 但现在儿子正在接替父亲的职位。 - father's 名词所有格，表示“……的” - 单数名词所有格：名词 + 's - e.g. This is my ____________ (mother) book. 2. Along the way, they start to see into each other's hearts. 一路上，他们开始了解彼此的心。 - each other's 彼此之间的（复数名词所有格） - 复数名词所有格：以-s结尾的复数名词 + ' - e.g. They looked into ____________ (each other) eyes. 3. Tania is Catherine's grandmother. Tania是Catherine的祖母。 - Catherine's 单数名词所有格 - e.g. This is ____________ (Tom) bag. 4. We three are sitting in front of Mum's computer. 我们三个人坐在妈妈的电脑前。 - Mum's 单数名词所有格 - in front of 在……前面 - e.g. She is sitting ____________ front of the TV. 5. But this year's photo is different. 但今年的照片不同。 - year's 时间名词所有格 - e.g. Today is ____________ (today) newspaper. 6. Dad is abroad for building a high-speed railway. 爸爸在国外修建高速铁路。 - abroad adv. 在国外 - high-speed railway 高速铁路 - e.g. He is studying ____________ (在国外). 7. How can we keep our family tradition? 我们如何保持我们的家庭传统？ - keep v. 保持 - tradition n. 传统（→ traditional adj. 传统的） - e.g. We should ____________ our culture. 8. “Let's have a video call!” It is Zihan's idea. “我们来视频通话吧！”这是子涵的主意。 - video call 视频通话 - Zihan's 单数名词所有格 - e.g. Let's have a ____________ call. 9. “Hello! Let's take the photo together!” It's Dad's voice. “你好！让我们一起拍照吧！”是爸爸的声音。 - Dad's 单数名词所有格 - voice n. 声音 - e.g. I recognized her ____________. 10. The photo comes on the screen: four smiling faces. 照片出现在屏幕上：四张微笑的脸。 - screen n. 屏幕 - smiling adj. 微笑的 - e.g. The picture is on the ____________. 11. I think it is our family's best photo. 我认为这是我们家人最好的照片。 - family's 单数名词所有格 - e.g. This is my ____________ (family) car. 12. We are a family, together or far away. 我们是一家人，无论在一起还是远隔千里。 - together adv. 一起 - far away 遥远的 - e.g. We are ____________, near or far. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. take over ____________ 2. ____________ 接替，接管 3. each other's ____________ 4. ____________ 彼此之间的 5. in front of ____________ 6. ____________ 在……前面 7. video call ____________ 8. ____________ 视频通话 9. high-speed railway ____________ 10. ____________ 高速铁路 11. far away ____________ 12. ____________ 遥远的 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. This is my ____________ book. A. mother B. mothers C. mother's D. mothers' ( ) 2. They looked into ____________ eyes. A. each other B. each other's C. each others D. each others' ( ) 3. This is ____________ bag. A. Tom B. Toms C. Tom's D. Toms' ( ) 4. She is sitting ____________ front of the TV. A. on B. at C. in D. to ( ) 5. Today is ____________ newspaper. A. today B. todays C. today's D. todays' ( ) 6. He is studying ____________. A. abroad B. broad C. aboard D. abroadly ( ) 7. We should ____________ our culture. A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. keeping ( ) 8. Let's have a ____________ call. A. video B. videos C. video's D. videos' ( ) 9. I recognized her ____________. A. noise B. sound C. voice D. shout ( ) 10. This is my ____________ car. A. family B. families C. family's D. families' 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 这是我妈妈的书。 This is my ____________ book. 2. 他们看着彼此的眼睛。 They looked into ____________ eyes. 3. 这是汤姆的包。 This is ____________ bag. 4. 她坐在电视机前面。 She is sitting ____________ front of the TV. 5. 今天是今天的报纸。 Today is ____________ newspaper. 6. 他在国外学习。 He is studying ____________. 7. 我们应该保持我们的文化。 We should ____________ our culture. 8. 我们来视频通话吧。 Let's have a ____________ call. 9. 我认出了她的声音。 I recognized her ____________. 10. 这是我家人的车。 This is my ____________ car. 11. 爸爸在国外修建高速铁路。 Dad is abroad for building a high-speed ____________. 12. 我们如何保持我们的家庭传统？ How can we keep our family ____________? 13. 这是子涵的主意。 It is ____________ idea. 14. 照片出现在屏幕上。 The photo comes on the ____________. 15. 我们是一家人，无论在一起还是远隔千里。 We are a family, together or ____________ away. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | mother | each | Tom | in | today | abroad | keep | video | voice | family | 1. This is my ____________'s book. 2. They looked into ____________ other's eyes. 3. This is ____________'s bag. 4. She is sitting ____________ front of the TV. 5. Today is ____________'s newspaper. 6. He is studying ____________. 7. We should ____________ our culture. 8. Let's have a ____________ call. 9. I recognized her ____________. 10. This is my ____________'s car. B | mother | each | Tom | in | today | abroad | keep | video | voice | family | My sister and I are sitting in front of 1.____________ computer. We are waiting for Dad's 2.____________. He is 3.____________ for building a high-speed railway. How can we 4.____________ our family tradition? We decide to have a 5.____________ call. We take a photo together. It is 6.____________ best photo. We are a family, together or far away. The photo is on the screen. It shows four smiling faces. 7.____________ is my bag. 8.____________ other's smiles are warm. 9.____________ newspaper reported about families like ours. We are 10.____________ front of the screen, feeling the love. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. This is my ____________ (mother) book. 2. They looked into each ____________ (other) eyes. 3. This is ____________ (Tom) bag. 4. She is sitting in front ____________ (of) the TV. 5. Today is ____________ (today) newspaper. 6. He is studying ____________ (abroad). 7. We should ____________ (keep) our culture. 8. Let's have a ____________ (video) call. 9. I recognized her ____________ (voice). 10. This is my ____________ (family) car. 11. Dad is abroad for building a high-speed ____________ (railway). 12. How can we keep our family ____________ (tradition)? 13. It is ____________ (Zihan) idea. 14. The photo comes on the ____________ (screen). 15. We are a family, together or ____________ (far) away. 答案 一、单项选择 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. mother's 2. each other's 3. Tom's 4. in 5. today's 6. abroad 7. keep 8. video 9. voice 10. family's 11. railway 12. tradition 13. Zihan's 14. screen 15. far 三、选词填空 A 1. mother 2. each 3. Tom 4. in 5. today 6. abroad 7. keep 8. video 9. voice 10. family B 1. mother's 2. voice 3. abroad 4. keep 5. video 6. our family's 7. Tom's 8. Each 9. Today's 10. in 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. mother's 2. other's 3. Tom's 4. of 5. today's 6. abroad 7. keep 8. video 9. voice 10. family's 11. railway 12. tradition 13. Zihan's 14. screen 15. far 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $