山东省济南市历下区2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

八年级英语学情调研 （2026.6) 本试卷共8页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍， 1.A.We will be friends. B.I enjoy paintings. C.Bob had a light heart. 2.A.They weren't hiking. B.John can't be late. C.Alice doesn't give up. 3.A.Should I email him? B.Has Jane read the book? C.Do you have a cough? 4.A.What a big dessert! B.How beautiful the world is! C.What useful suggestions! 5.A.How did he get there? B.When will the concert end? C.Where have you been? 第二节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.What was Mike doing at 10:00 last Sunday? A.He was skiing. B.He was playing the flute. C.He was doing chores. 7.Which is the deepest spring of the three? A.Pearl Spring. B.Baotu Spring. C.Heihu Spring. 8.How did Nancy feel at the art festival? A.Excited. B.Lonely C.Confused. 9.What might Ella buy for Lily? A.Cookies. B.Flowers. C.Paper cuttings. 10.What has Bill read recently? A.A historical novel. B.A science fiction. C.A detective story. 第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两逍。 11.What is Linda going to do on the weekend? A.Go shopping. B.Climb a mountain C.Visit friends. 12.How was Tom's trip at first? A.Wonderful. B.Ordinary. C.Terrible. 13.How will the weather be this weekend? A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy. 14.Why will Linda bring umbrellas? A.To keep off sunshine. B.To avoid getting wet. C.To take photos 15.When might Linda get back home? A.At 5:30 p.m. B.At 6:30 p.m. C.At 7:30 p.m. 第四节（共5小愿：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 英诉试题第1页（共8页) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16.What does Susan's school encourage students to do? A.Play musical instruments. B.Do practical homework. C.Do sports. 17.How long has Mr.Zhao worked in the school? A.For 4 years. B.For 6 years. C.For 8 years. 18.Who is Miss Wen? A.The art teacher. B.The English teacher. C.The calligraphy teacher. 19.What did Miss Wen give to Susan? A.Some gifts. B.Some paintings. C.Some advice. 20.What might Susan want to be in the future? A.A reporter. B.An engineer. C.A programmer. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wiley Library welcomes you to start your new journey!To help everyone in our school step into the world of books casily,we have prepared this borrowing guide for you. Ways to Borrow Books Self-service machines on every floor(If you have trouble when borrowing books,librarians on the third floor can lend a hand.) 同Borrowing Rules Chinese Materials English Materials Max(最大的)Number Each Time 4 books +4 CDs 2 books Keeping Days 31 days 20 days Can renew for 31 days if nobody Renewal(续借) Cannot renew books Overdue Fine(逾期罚金) $0.30 per book per day 0.50 per book per day Notes Check if the books are broken and tell the librarians. Reference collections can only be read in the library. Contact #33 Main Road,Texas @781-935-0148 wileylibrary@loc.edu 21.Where can students get help if they have trouble? A.On the Ist floor. B.On the 2nd floor.C.On the 3rd floor. D.On the 4th floor. 22.How many books can a student borrow at most each time? A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight. 23.How long can students keep their borrowed English books? A.For 20 days.B.For 31 days. C.For 35 days. D.For 62 days. 24.What information is NOT mentioned in this guide? A.Opening hours.B.The address. C.The e-mail. D.Borrowing rules. 25.What can we know from the text? A.You cannot borrow Chinese CDs. B.You can take out any book you like. C.You needn't pay for overdue books. D.You should check the borrowed books. 英语试题第2页（共8页) B Frank never lied to his schoolmates."Your freckles(B)remind me of strange rocks,"he told Dotty.Dotty covered her face sadly."Your singing is like screaming,"Frank told Carol.Carol ran away angrily.Everyone was upset, and Frank wasn't happy either.So,he walked to Grandpa's house. Frank told Grandpa what happened.Just then,Mrs.Peacock walked by,wearing her hat.She asked Grandpa if he liked it."Well,"Grandpa said,"there are an awful lot of flowers up there.But my favorite is the purple one."Mrs. Peacock smiled and thanked him.Frank said Grandpa lied."No,Frank,I told the truth.I do like the purple flower best.I talked about the good things instead of the not-so-good things,"said Grandpa. Later,Mr.Pickles came with some relish()and asked Grandpa to try some.It was so spicy that even Grandpa's cyes watered.Mr.Pickles wanted to sell the relish,so he asked Grandpa to be honest. "More...sugar...less...pepper!"Grandpa coughed as he said.Frank was surprised that Mr.Pickles wasn't angry! Grandpa explained,"He asked me for the truth...and I gave it to him." "So I shouldn't give the truth unless someone asks for it?"Frank was confused. "You should always give people the truth,"said Grandpa."You just have to find the right way." The next afternoon when Frank saw Carol practicing singing,he said,"You sure can reach those high notes."Carol smiled at Frank.In Frank's mind,honesty was still the best policy,but he also knew it was best served with"more sugar and less pepper"! 26.Why did Frank make his schoolmates upset? A.Because he told lies. B.Because he said hurtful words. C.Because he was selfish. D.Because he broke school rules. 27.What did Grandpa say about Mrs.Peacock's hat? A.He said it was ugly. B.He mentioned the nice part. C.He said it was cheap. D.He joked about its colour. 28.Why wasn't Mr.Pickles angry? A.Because Grandpa gave advice. B.Because Grandpa liked pepper. C.Because Grandpa forgave him. D.Because Grandpa sold the relish 29.Which word can describe Grandpa best? A.Brave. B.Wise. C.Proud. D.Thankful. 30.What does"more sugar and less pepper"mean to Frank in the last paragraph? A.Telling the truth properly. B.Hiding his true feelings. C.Helping people in need. D.Sharing love sincerely. 0 Research has shown that adults undervalue the influence of random()acts of kindness.They consider that their actions won't make too much of a difference.But small acts of kindness have a bigger effect than they think. In 2023,researchers Margaret Echelbarger and Nick Epley print a study in the Journal of Experimental Psychology. It described a study they had run to find out if the same is true for kids.The study was held at a science museum in Chicago.Researchers talked to 101 children who visited the museum.With their parents'agreement,the kids were offered two free,museum-designed pencils.They could take both pencils home or perform an act of kindness:allowing the researchers to give one of the pencils to a stranger.The kid could point out the person who should get the pencil. Before giving the pencil away,the researchers asked the children how happy they thought the receiver would feel. Would the person be very happy?Or would it seem like no big deal?Many kids found it hard to guess.Some said,"I'd like to give my pencil,but I'm not sure how they will feel."The receivers were happy to get the pencils.In fact,they were much happier than the givers had predicted."Like,'You could have chosen anyone,but you chose me.I feel I'm luckier than anyone else.""Echelbarger says.Also,the givers reported that they had a sense of satisfaction after doing a good deed. 英语试题第3页（共8页) The study shows that doing good fecls good-for both the giver and the receiver.Echelbarger hopes it will encourage children to pass around kindness.even in small ways like saying hello or holding a door.We all like getting such kindness,so we should give it too. 31.What's adults'opinion on random kind acts? A.They don't care about them. B.They cxpect thanks from them. C.They treasure their influence. D.They consider them unimportant. 32.What did researchers ask the children to do? A.Exchange pencils for gints from a stranger. B.Give away both pencils to anyone they like. C.Give a pencil to a stranger they chose. D.Kecp both pencils and write down feclings. 33.Why were the receivers happier than the kids had predicted? A.Because they offered help to givers. B.Because they felt specially chosen. C.Because they received valuable gifts. D.Because they found their own strengths. 34.How did the children feel after giving away things? A.Cheerful. B.Relaxed. C.Surprised. D.Embarrassed. 35.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To prove that kids undervalue kindness. B.To encourage small acts of kindness. C.To show that random kindness is useless D.To introduce a study about kindness. Have you heard of the famous ship Titanic?On April 14,1912,the ship hit an iceberg on its way from Ireland to New York City and sank.The disaster caused the deaths of more than 1,500 people.For decades(a decade=ten years), the ship sat on the floor of the Atlantic Ocean.At that time,underwater technology was very limited(),making it impossible for humans to search the dark deep ocean.Even so,lots of ocean experts never gave up the wish to find the wreck(and learn the hidden facts of the terrible accident. In 1982,two scientists began their difficult search across a 100-square-mile sea area.They first used SAR,a sonar tool to find objects on the seafloor,but found nothing after covering 75%of the area.Later they changed to Argo,a machine with sonar and cameras pulled behind their ship.Following pieces of broken ship from videos,they found the Titanic in 1985,the first discovery after its sinking. One year later,another research group carried out close underwater visits with new technology.They took Alvin,a small submersible,and Jason Jr.,a tiny robot fixed to Alvin.The robot could explore narrow,risky spaces that Alvin could not get into safely.Their first two dives failed:Alvin had battery trouble on the first trip,and Jason Jr.nearly got lost on the second.Luckily,the third dive succeeded.Altogether,they finished 12 dives to take plenty of photos and videos. Scientists are trying to visit the Titanic wreck as often as possible before metal-eating bacteria()causes the wreck to collapse().At the same time,these dives led to important developments in science and technology.They proved the abilities of new camera and sonar systems,underwater robots,and submersibles.In addition,scientists also made discoveries about the deep ocean ecosystem. Nowadays,scientists continue to explore the wreck of the Titanic.With each dive,they contribute to the development of research and keep the history of the ship. 36.What made it difficult to find the Titanic wreck for decades? A.True danger of the deep sea area. B.Total unknown location of the wreck. C.Few records of this accident. D.Poor underwater technical conditions. 37.What tools did scientists use in the close visit to Titanic? A.A sonar and a camera. B.A robot and a submersible. C.A camera and a robot. D.A sonar and a submersible. 38.What can we infer from paragraph 4? A.Bacteria helps protect Titanic. B.Titanic wreck destroyed local ecosystem. C.Old technologies were useless. D.Searching for Titanic wreck brings benefits. 英语试题第4页（共8页） 39.What does the underlined phrase"contribute to"mean in paragraph 5? A.Care about. B.Help with. C.Get over. D.Take back. 40.How does the writer organize the passage? A.List machines-introduce special points-show their good things. B.Tell a story-compare different sea areas-draw a simple mind map. C.Ask a question-give several examples-offer advice to scicntists. D.Show the accident-describe the search find the valuc of exploration. 第二节阅读七选五（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A new trend (called "Becoming Chinese"is popular among foreigners on social media like TikTok in 2026. From New York to London,many foreigners post videos of their "Chinese-style daily life".Some even joke that people are living in a"highly Chinese time". Different from earlier cultural trends,this one is not about Chinese symbols like pandas or the Great Wall.41 More foreigners try Chinese ways of keeping healthy,such as washing feet before sleep and practicing Baduanjin.They think these easy habits help them stay healthy and relaxed in busy lives.Some also love drinking herbal tea and eating goji berries(枸杞)to keep away some illnesses.. These simple changes show foreigners understand Chinese culture better.In the past,they only watched Chinese culture online or visited famous places.42They never want to change their own nationality.They just love and follow simple Chinese living ways.For example,lots of young foreigners carry thermoses()and drink warm water every day.43And these changes are also simple,low-cost and easy to keep. Three reasons explain why this trend becomes hot.The biggest cause is people's growing need for health and relaxation.First,people around the world are tired of fast life and hope to keep healthy mentally and physically.44 They change foreigners'outdated()ideas about China.Third,easier visa-free trips let more foreigners visit China. They share their real experiences online,which makes more people interested in Chinese daily life. The changes show that these daily habits are,in themselves,a form of quiet cultural influence. 45 And big cultural shows usually cost much money and effort.This trend will help people from different countries understand each other deeper. A.It works better than big cultural shows. B.It focuses on Chinese daily living habits. C.They buy many gifts during their trips in China. D.They say such small habits make them feel comfortable. E.Schools in foreign countries open Chinese culture classes. F.Second,short videos on social media show real Chinese daily life G.But now they choose to experience Chinese culture by themselves. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分) 第一节补全对话（共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Grace:Hey,Li Hua!How is it going? Li Hua:Pretty good.I've just found a pen pal from the UK online! Grace:Sounds Great!Your English must be good. Li Hua:In fact,not really.46 I'm afraid to make grammar mistakes. Grace:Take it easy.Nobody expects you to speak English perfectly. Li Hua:That's true.And I want to communicate better with him.47 Grace:Yes.British people are quite private.You should avoid topics like age or weight Li Hua:Got it.I don't want to get bored 48 Grace:Sports and hobbies are both popular topics. Li Hua:Great!Anything else? 英语试题第5页（共8页） Grace:Most of all,never share information such as your ID number,address etc.49 Li Hua:Right!Thanks a lot. Grace:50 46.A.She studies all day. B.I'm a little worried. C.They work together. D.We cleared the air. 47.A.Are you ready to order? B.Did you want a break? C.Will you write a letter? D.Do you have any advice? 48.A.Why does he say that? B.What could I talk about? C.How did you make it? D.When should we sign up? 49.A.Learn new skills every day. B.Make him feel at home. C.Keep online safety in mind. D.Check the time right now. 50.A.Come on! B.No problem! C.After you! D.Help yourself! 第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Andrew wanted to prepare a special gift for his wife Jennifer's birthday.He knew common gifts like jewelry() or flowers would not make her happy.Jennifer loved animals,especially dogs.Every weekend,they worked as51 at an animal shelter.Unluckily,their own dog Sierra died a few weeks ago,and Jennifer was in deep52 One day,53they were working at the shelter,Andrew saw many homeless dogs sitting 54 in their cages.Some of them had sad eyes.A few were thin and dirty.They wagged their tails weakly when people walked by. Andrew felt a55 in his heart.Suddenly,he got a great idea.There were 40 dogs waiting to find new homes there.Each dog needed $110 for its 56,including food and medical service.Paying for all 40 dogs would cost him S4,400,but Andrew thought helping these cute animals was more 57than anything expensive.He believed this would 58 his wife up. Jennifer's birthday was on November 13th.Andrew paid all the costs and gave Jennifer an early birthday gift.First, he gave her a lovely cup59 a warm message about Sierra on it.Then he 60 her a beautiful card,which said that he was helping all 40 dogs find 61 new families. When Jennifer finished reading the card,she cried with joy!62 Andrew's kindness,40 dogs got the chance to find their new homes.Jennifer said it was the most63gift she had ever received in her life.Andrew knew what really 64 to his wife.He showed his deep love not by buying expensive gifts,65 by doing what Jennifer loved and helping animals in need. 51.A.travelers B.readers. C.guests D.yolunteers 52.A.happiness B.sadness C.fear D.anger 53.A.while B.though C.unless D.if 54.A.quietly B.happily C.comfortably D.patiently 55.A.warmth B.hope C.pain D.surprise 56.A.trip B.care C.clothes D.show 57.A.formal B.embarrassing C.difficult D.meaningful 58.A.wake B.pick C.cheer D.dress 59.A.with B.to C.for D.by 60.A.lent B.handed C.sold D.pressed 61.A.his B.her C.its D.their 62.A.Instead of B.According to C.Thanks to D.Except for 63.A.valuable B.strange C.common D.natural 64.A.came B.matter C.turned D.belonged 65.A.and B.or C.so D.but 英语试题第6页（共8页） 第三节阅读填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week,I read a story"The Boy Who Stopped Chasing Butterflies".After reading it,I was touched by the simple but powerful fact hidden in the gardener's words.As a student facing daily pressure,I often find 66(me) "chasing butterflies"without knowing it. Like the boy,I used to believe that 67 I wanted something,I had to run after it with all my strength.I tried hard 68(leave)good impressions on others,sometimes with gifts or nice words.But since I read this story,I 69(realize)that the more I tried,the further my goals seemed to go away. The gardener's advice influenced me 70(deep).Instead of running after others,we should71 (focus)on improving ourselves-just like planting nlowers and watering them every day.When we grow our kindness, honesty,the right people will come to us.It is the same with friendships and72(dream).If we want to succeed,don't always compare ourselves73 others.Instead,we should "grow our gardens"by studying continuously,and being patient with our progress. This story reminds me that real attraction comes from inner beauty.From now on,I want to be like74 flower-quietly blooming and strongly rooted.And butterflies75(arrive)in their own time soon. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分) 第一节情境运用（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 邮票？ ■面尔西 A:What does your father usually do in his free time? 76. 收集册一xa 日✉日 B: A: 77 B:Yes,she has.She feels much better now. A:How do you usually greet others in China,Li Tong? 78. B: A:Daming,what were you doing when the rainstorm hit? B: 79 英语试题 第7页（共8页） Li Wer A: 80. B:For two years.He loves his job. 第二节作文（满分25分） “Together we can do so much.”-Helen Keller 同学们，我们的初二校园生活多姿多彩，相信这一学期你与班级同学一起参加过运动会，各种艺术或运动类 比赛吧。学校的英语报社正在开展以“Growing Through Teamwork”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文进 行投稿。 内容要求： 1.写一次你参加集体活动的经历： 2.谈谈这次经历带给你的感悟与收获。 注意： 1.词数100左右： 2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Growing Through Teamwork