湖北黄冈市浠水县2026年春季八年级期末质量监测英语试题

八年级英语试题答案 完形填空 1-5 BADCD 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 ADDCB 阅读理解 16-20 BDCAC 21-25 CDBAC 26-30 DBAAB 31- 35 EBAFC 短文填词 36.in 37. support 38. donation 39. warmly 40. primary 41. worth 42. skills 43. young 44. difference 45. better 任务型阅读（46题1分，47-49每题2分，50题3分，总分10分） 47-49题在网阅设置分数值时，有1，2，50题在网阅设置分数值时1,2，3分。 46. the second Tuesday of February 47. Online bullying 48. Tell parents, teachers or another adult who you trust 49. how to stay safe online. 50. ①Tip: Don’t share your personal information (like your address, phone number or school name) online. Explanation: Because bad people may use this information to find you or hurt you. ②Tip: Don’t open links or download files from strangers. Explanation: They may carry viruses or steal your personal information. (答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可) 书面表达 Hello, everyone! Summer vacation is coming. Drowning accidents happen easily at this time, so we must keep safety in mind. First, follow the safety rules: never swim alone or go to wild waters with friends. Second, learn the right way to save others. As teenagers, we shouldn’t jump into the water to help others blindly. Instead, we can call for help or use floating objects. Life is precious. Let’s stay away from dangerous waters and cherish our lives. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年春季八年级期末质量监测 木需，清来容可 英语试题 (满分90分，考试时间100分钟) 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Monday,there was a new student,Danny,in Zhang Li's class.Their teacher asked Zhang Li to help Danny get used to the new 1 Zhang Li nodded 2 because she wanted to make a new friend. After class,Zhang Li walked to Danny's desk.She3 that she should be polite.She remembered what her mum said:We should4 hands to grect new friends.So she held out her right hand and 5 Danny to shake her hand.6 Danny did something surprising.He put his hands by his sides,and 7slowly.His hair almost touched the desk!This kind of greeting was totally 8in Zhang Li's daily life at school. They froze for a second.Zhang Li still held out her9.When Danny looked up and noticed her hand,he looked10.“I thought bowing was a way to1l_friendliness(友s好)，"he said He was used to bowing in Japan,but he didn't know the 12 way in China. During break time,they were on the playground.Zhang Li laughed and said,"It is good13 to shake hands in China to show friendliness.""In Japan,we always bow to greet people.It's our way to show14to others.They are so different,"Danny said.Then he held out his hand,Can we 15again?"Zhang Li smiled and shook his hand. 1.A.factory B.school C.museum D.village 2.A.happily B.seriously C.secretly D.perfectly 3.A.accepted B.understood C.moved D.considered 4.A.wash B.wave C.shake D.kiss 5.A.took back B.shouted at C.heard of D.waited for 6.A.But B.And C.So D.Or 7.A.pushed B.smiled C.bowed D.hugged 8.A.familiar B.unusua C.ordinary D.regular 9.A.leg B.hand C.head D.foot 10.A.lonely B.joyful C.shocked D.positive 11.A.express B.hide C.describe D.record 12.A.patient B.cmotional C.hopeful D.common 13.A.condition B.directions C.success D.manners 14.A.scnse B.review C.respect D.alarm 15.A.ring B.try C.guard D.do 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳 选项。 A Looking for some joyful books to brighten your day?Here are three wonderful choices for young readers! SMILE OUT LOUD by Joseph Coelho This book shows us another way to cheer ourselves up by reading interesting poems!Every pocm in this book has beautiful pictures.And they cover topics like animals,space and much more. If you like reading fun poems,this book is perfect for you! SILVER LININGS by Fiona Woodcock This is a sweet book for kids!There are pretty pictures in this book.Pip and Parker are best friends.Every time Pip has problems or feels sad,Parker can find some ways to cheer her up.It tells us about friendship and finding nice things even when things don't go well.You'll smile when you read it! MEET THE WEATHER by Caryl Hart It introduces children to the weather in a wonderful way!The beautiful pictures in this book also help young readers better understand the knowledge about the weather.In the story,a kid and a cute dog go on a balloon ride.While they fly,lots of weather friends-like the sun,rain and wind-come to say hello.If you want to know more about the weather,this book is an excellent choice! 16.What can cheer readers up in the book SMILE OUT LOUD? A.Cute animals. B.Interesting poems C.Magic space D.Big balloons 17.What does the book SILVER LININGS tell us about? A.It tells us about finding joy in helping others in need B.It tells us about exploring nature with friends nearby. C.It tells us about learning to share with family at home. D.It tells us about friendship and finding bright sides in life. 18.If Jane wants to know more about the weather,which book will she choose? A.SMILE OUT LOUD B.SILVER LININGS C.MEET THE WEATHER D.None of them 19.What does the underlined word"they"refer to? A.A kid and a cute dog. B.The sun,rain and wind. C.Pip and Parker. D.Some problems. 20.What do the three books have in common? A.All the books cover the topic of friendship. s5d1 B.Each book gives kids ways of cheering up. C.Every book has nice pictures. D.All the books are about animals and weather. Anne Shirley is a young girl.She has no parents,so she lives in a children's home first.One day, Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert want to adopt a boy to help with work on their farm called Green Gables.But by mistake,they adopt Anne. At first,Marilla wants to send Anne back.This is because Anne often causes small trouble. Anne once tried to dye (her red hair black,but the hair turned green.However,Matthew likes Anne's energy. While living at Green Gables,Anne makes her best friend,Diana Barry.They often have fun together.Anne also studies hard at school.She wants to be a good student to make Matthew and Marilla proud. Over time,Anne changes.She gets better grades and becomes more responsible.Matthew and Marilla love her like their own child.When Matthew suddenly dies,Anne is very sad.She gives up her dream of going to college to stay with Marilla and take care of her. Later.Anne gets a chance to be a teacher at a local school.She stays near Green Gables and is happy to be with the people she loves. 21.Where does Anne Shirley live first? A.In Diana Barry's home. B.At a local school. C.In a children's home D.On Green Gables farm 22.What does the underlined word"adopt"mean in Chinese? A.选择 B.赠送 C.改变 D.领养 23.Why does Marilla want to send Anne back at first? A.Because Anne is too quiet. B.Because Anne often causes trouble. C.Because Anne doesn't like Green Gables. D.Because Anne doesn't want to stay. 24.What is the correct order according to the text? a.Anne takes care of Marilla. b.Anne teaches at a local school. c.Anne gets better grades at school. d.Anne makes a best friend named Diana Barry. e.Anne is taken home by Matthew and Marilla. A.e-d-c-a-b B.e-b-c-d-a C.b-a-e-c-d D.b-d-e-c-a 25.What can we know about Anne? A.Anne goes to college finally. B.Marilla hates Anne very much. C.Anne takes good care of Marilla. D.Anne sells the farm. Chinese scientists say they have developed robotic fish that can remove()micro plastic particles(微小的塑料颗粒)from water environments. Scientists say the robots could help to clean up plastic pollution in oceans around the world.The robotic fish are about 1.3 cm long.They are made of a soft chemical material.The robots are built to remove micro plastic particles which are smaller than 5mm while moving through the water.Studies have found that micro plastic pollution has been found in many natural environments.The material comes from the breakdown()of plastic products and industrial waste. The project was started by a team at Sichuan University in southwestern China.The researchers say the robots have already worked well in shallow waters()and they plan to take more tests in deeper waters.The team says the robots can be controlled by light.They can swim up to 2.76 body lengths a sccond.This is faster than most similar soft robots. Wang Yuyan is a member of the research team.According to her,the small,lightweight robot is now being used to collect micro plastics for research.She also says that the team plans to increase that use,so the robotic fish can remove lots of micro plastic waste from deep ocean areas. According to the team,the fish can take in different kinds of micro plastics and even repair themselves when broken.And if a robotic fish is eaten by a real fish,it could safely break down the material. Wang says similar robots could be developed to be placed inside the human body to remove unwanted materials or diseases. 26.What can we learn about the robotic fish? A.They are 5 mm long. B.They are made of soft plastic materials. C.They have been widely used around the world. D.They could help to clean up plastic pollution. 27.What's the difference between the robotic fish and most similar soft robots? A.The robotic fish can be controlled by light B.The robotic fish can swim faster. C.The robotic fish can work well in shallow waters. D.The robotic fish have been tested in deep waters. 28.If a real fish eats a robotic fish,it would A.get no harm B.repair itself quickly C.keep the robot forever D.grow well in deeper waters 29.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage? A.The robotic fish uses light to collect micro plastics. B.The project was started by a team at Sichuan University. C.The robotic fish is bigger than the micro plastic particles D.Similar robots could be developed to be placed inside the human body 30.Which do you think is the best tittle? A.A New Way to Protect Ocean Animals B.Chinese Robotic Fish Cleans Up Micro plastics C.Serious Plastic Pollution in Oceans D.Soft Robots and Their Daily Uses 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项 中有一项为多余选项。 In our lives,we will experience unpleasant emotions from time to time.When those painful emotions come up,it's important to know how to deal with them.31 Talk to a friend or family member. Although it might be hard to express feelings to loved ones,it could be helpful32Try to say something like."I was wondering if we could talk." Exereise to help deal with bad emotions. Yoga and Tai Chi can help you relax and calm down.After several weeks of exercise,people ofen feel happier and calmer33 But it's good for your heart,and it also seems to help with your emotional health in the long term. Express your feelings by keeping a diary. 34Even so,keeping a diary can help you see how your feelings change over time.It can also help you find connections between events and feelings. Allow yourself to feel your emotions. Many of us hide our feelings when they get too strong.But this can make the healing process (治愈过程)last longer,35 If you deny(否认)those emotions,.that might cause more harm-both to your mind and your body. A.It might not help you right away. B.After doing so,you won't feel quite so alone. C.It's okay to feel sad or angry in some situations. D.We should stay away from all negative feelings. E.Here are some ways to help you deal with these emotions. F.In this way,you're only communicating with yourself. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词，每词限用一词。 young skill difference worth primary well donation warm support in Volunteering is a great way to help others and make our world better.Last month,I joined a group 36 my neighbourhood to do voluntary work.Our first job was to 37 a local charity that helps poor families.We called on people to give a38,and everyone welcomed us39 --many even prepared snacks for us! Later,we went to a40school in the countryside.We helped clean the classrooms and taught kids simple English songs.A little girl told meYour help makes us happy!"Her words made me feel it was 41 working there.We also shared practical 42 with the people there.such as how to plant vegetables.Many43 people in the are a joined us too we worked together to fix old benches(长椅)in the park 6 My mum often says."Even small acts can make a big 44"Now,I go to help the charity every weekend.I've leamned that volunteering is not just giving,it also lets me make new friends and serve my community 45 than before.I hope more people will try voluntary work,because it brings joy to both who we help and ourselves. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） Safer Internet Day is on the second Tuesday of February every year.On this day.people in around 170 countries take part in activities to try to make the Internet become a safer place for teenagers. We can use the Internet to lear new things,call family members who live far away,chat with friends,listen to music,watch videos and play games.But there maybe some dangers when we are online.For example,online bullying is when someone uses the Internet to make another person feel bad,often with bad messages on social media.Online bullying can happen in games too,when players post unkind messages in the chat box. Here are some tips on how to stay safe online. If you see something online that makes you afraid or worried,or if you know that someone is bullied,tell parents,teachers or another adult who you trust. Don't meet people who you only know online.The people you meet online may not be the same as they really are.It's dangerous to go to meet them in real life. Don't believe everything you read online!Not everything online is true.When you look for information,make sure that you use a website you can trust.And only share things with your friends if you know that they are true. 46.The Safer Internet Day falls on each year..(不超过5个词，1分) 47.What danger is mentioned in Paragraph2?(不超过5个词，2分) 48.If teenagers know someone is being bullied,.what can they do?(不超过I0个词，2分) 49.The passage mainly tells teenagers (不超过5个词，2分) 50.Can you think of one more useful tip for teenagers to stay safe on the Internet?Please explain your reason..(不超过25个词，3分) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 夏季来临，溺水事故频发。假如你是李华，请以Say No to Drowning Risks为题写一篇演讲 稿，增强同学们的安全意识。 写作要点： 1.牢记安全规则：不私自下水、不结伴去野外水域： 2.掌握正确施救方式，未成年人不要贸然救人： 3.呼吁大家珍爱生命，远离危险水域。 要求： (1)词数80词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数： (2)文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名等信息。 Hello,everyone!Summer vacation is coming. Yours sincerely, Li Hua