Unit 1 A new start-Reflection课文要点讲义 2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

本初中英语讲义围绕“初中生活”主题，系统梳理核心词汇（如junior high school life, plan one's time）、语法结构（介词+动名词、情态动词should、learn to do等）及语言运用技能（谈论校园生活、用代词描述老师），构建从基础积累到实际表达的递进学习支架。 该资料以“反思”为框架整合知识与技能，高频短语中英互译夯实词汇基础，多样练习（单项选择、完成句子等）强化语法运用与语言表达，助力语言能力提升。答案设计便于学生课后自查，培养自主学习能力，课中辅助教师系统教学，课后帮助学生查漏补缺。

Unit 1 A new start Reflection 【课文要点】 1. After completing this unit, I understand more about junior high school life. 完成本单元后，我对初中生活有了更多的理解。 - after completing 介词+动名词 - complete v. 完成 - junior high school life 初中生活 - e.g. ____________ finishing the project, I felt proud. 2. We should think more in learning. 我们应该在学习中多思考。 - should 应该（情态动词） - think more 多思考 - in learning 在学习中 - e.g. We ____________ work hard every day. 3. We should learn to plan our time. 我们应该学会规划我们的时间。 - learn to do 学会做某事 - plan one's time 规划某人的时间 - e.g. We should ____________ to manage our time. 4. We should try our best and work hard. 我们应该尽最大努力并努力学习。 - try one's best 尽最大努力 - work hard 努力学习 - e.g. You should ____________ your best in the exam. 5. Use words and expressions in the unit to talk about my school life. 使用本单元的词汇和表达来谈论我的校园生活。 - talk about 谈论 - school life 校园生活 - e.g. We often ____________ about our school life. 6. Use pronouns to talk about a teacher I like. 使用代词来谈论我喜欢的老师。 - pronouns n. 代词（如I, you, he, she, my, your, etc.） - e.g. ____________ is my favourite teacher. 7. Describe my understanding of junior high. 描述我对初中的理解。 - describe v. 描述 - understanding n. 理解 - e.g. Can you ____________ your new school? 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. junior high school life ____________ 2. ____________ 完成本单元后 3. think more ____________ 4. ____________ 多思考 5. learn to do ____________ 6. ____________ 学会做某事 7. plan one's time ____________ 8. ____________ 规划某人的时间 9. try one's best ____________ 10. ____________ 尽最大努力 11. work hard ____________ 12. ____________ 努力学习 13. school life ____________ 14. ____________ 校园生活 15. describe one's understanding ____________ 16. ____________ 描述某人的理解 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. ____________ finishing the project, I felt proud. A. Before B. After C. When D. While ( ) 2. We ____________ work hard every day. A. may B. can C. should D. would ( ) 3. We should ____________ to manage our time. A. learn B. learns C. learned D. learning ( ) 4. You should ____________ your best in the exam. A. try B. tries C. tried D. trying ( ) 5. We often ____________ about our school life. A. talk B. talks C. talked D. talking ( ) 6. ____________ is my favourite teacher. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Herself ( ) 7. Can you ____________ your new school? A. description B. describe C. described D. describing ( ) 8. ____________ is important to think more in learning. A. That B. This C. It D. What ( ) 9. We should try our best and work ____________. A. hardly B. hard C. harder D. hardest ( ) 10. After completing this unit, I understand more about junior high school ____________. A. live B. life C. lives D. living 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 完成项目后，我感到自豪。 ____________ finishing the project, I felt proud. 2. 我们应该每天努力学习。 We ____________ work hard every day. 3. 我们应该学会管理时间。 We should ____________ to manage our time. 4. 你应该在考试中尽最大努力。 You should ____________ your best in the exam. 5. 我们经常谈论我们的校园生活。 We often ____________ about our school life. 6. 她是我最喜欢的老师。 ____________ is my favourite teacher. 7. 你能描述你的新学校吗？ Can you ____________ your new school? 8. 在学习中多思考很重要。 ____________ is important to think more in learning. 9. 我们应该尽最大努力并努力学习。 We should try our best and ____________ hard. 10. 完成本单元后，我有了更多的理解。 After ____________ this unit, I understand more. 11. 初中生活是不同的。 Junior high school ____________ is different. 12. 我有点紧张。 I'm a little ____________. 13. 你应该规划你的时间。 You should ____________ your time. 14. 我想学好英语。 I want to ____________ English well. 15. 这是我的第一周初中生活。 This is my first week in junior ____________. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | after | should | learn | try | talk | she | describe | it | hard | complete | 1. ____________ finishing the project, I felt proud. 2. We ____________ work hard every day. 3. We should ____________ to manage our time. 4. You should ____________ your best in the exam. 5. We often ____________ about our school life. 6. ____________ is my favourite teacher. 7. Can you ____________ your new school? 8. ____________ is important to think more in learning. 9. We should try our best and work ____________. 10. After ____________ this unit, I understand more. B | after | should | learn | try | talk | she | describe | it | hard | complete | Junior high school life is a new start. 1.____________ completing this unit, I understand more about it. We 2.____________ think more in learning. We should 3.____________ to plan our time. We should 4.____________ our best and work 5.____________. We often 6.____________ about our school life in class. 7.____________ is my favourite teacher. She tells us to 8.____________ our problems. 9.____________ is important to face challenges bravely. I hope to 10.____________ this journey with a smile. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. After ____________ (complete) the project, I felt proud. 2. We ____________ (should) work hard every day. 3. We should learn ____________ (manage) our time. 4. You should ____________ (try) your best in the exam. 5. We often ____________ (talk) about our school life. 6. ____________ (She) is my favourite teacher. 7. Can you ____________ (description) your new school? 8. ____________ (It) is important to think more in learning. 9. We should try our best and work ____________ (hard). 10. After completing this unit, I ____________ (understand) more. 11. Junior high school life ____________ (be) different. 12. I'm a little ____________ (nervous). 13. You should plan ____________ (you) time. 14. I want to ____________ (learn) English well. 15. This is my first week in junior ____________ (high). 答案 一、单项选择 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. After 2. should 3. learn 4. try 5. talk 6. She 7. describe 8. It 9. work 10. completing 11. life 12. nervous 13. plan 14. learn 15. high 三、选词填空 A 1. After 2. should 3. learn 4. try 5. talk 6. She 7. describe 8. It 9. hard 10. completing B 1. After 2. should 3. learn 4. try 5. hard 6. talk 7. She 8. describe 9. It 10. complete 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. completing 2. should 3. to manage 4. try 5. talk 6. She 7. describe 8. It 9. hard 10. understand 11. is 12. nervous 13. your 14. learn 15. high 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $