摘要:
本初中英语讲义围绕“爱好”主题,系统梳理核心词汇(如hobby, knowledge)、短语(match...to, search online, have got等)、句型(What do you think of...?)及语法(一般现在时),构建从基础输入到综合输出(制定爱好计划、解释益处)的学习支架。
资料通过多样练习(单选、填空、词形转换等)强化语言运用,结合实际情境问题(如How do hobbies make you feel?)提升语言能力,分层设计培养学习策略,引导分析爱好价值发展思维品质,课中辅助教学,课后助力查漏补缺。
内容正文:
Unit 2 More than fun
Starting out
【课文要点】
1. Match these people to their hobbies.
把这些人匹配到他们的爱好。
- match...to 把……匹配到……
- e.g. Can you ____________ these pictures to the words?
2. You may need to search online.
你可能需要在网上搜索。
- search online 在网上搜索
- e.g. You can ____________ online for more information.
3. Have you got a hobby?
你有爱好吗?
- have got 有(= have,多用于口语)
- hobby n. 爱好(复数 hobbies)
- e.g. I ____________ a new bike.
4. Or more than one hobby?
还是不止一个爱好?
- more than 超过,多于
- e.g. There are ____________ 50 students in our class.
5. What hobbies do you know?
你知道哪些爱好?
- e.g. I know many ____________, such as reading and swimming.
6. What do you think of them?
你觉得它们怎么样?
- What do you think of...? 你觉得……怎么样?(= How do you like...?)
- e.g. ____________ do you think of the movie?
7. How do hobbies make you feel?
爱好让你感觉如何?
- make sb feel 让某人感觉
- e.g. Music ____________ me feel relaxed.
8. What knowledge can you get from a hobby?
你能从爱好中获得什么知识?
- knowledge n. 知识(不可数名词)
- get from 从……获得
- e.g. We can ____________ a lot from reading.
9. How can you make friends through a hobby?
你如何通过爱好交朋友?
- make friends 交朋友
- through prep. 通过
- e.g. We can ____________ friends through sports.
10. By the end of this unit, you will make a plan about your hobby.
到本单元结束时,你将制定一个关于你爱好的计划。
- by the end of 到……结束时
- make a plan 制定计划
- e.g. We will finish the project ____________ the end of this week.
11. After completing the unit, you will be able to:
完成本单元后,你将能够:
- after completing 介词+动名词
- be able to 能够
- e.g. ____________ finishing the course, you can speak English.
12. Use words and expressions in the unit to talk about hobbies.
使用本单元的词汇和表达来谈论爱好。
- talk about 谈论
- e.g. We often ____________ about our hobbies.
13. Use the simple present tense to describe your hobby.
使用一般现在时来描述你的爱好。
- simple present tense 一般现在时(表示经常性、习惯性的动作)
- e.g. I ____________ (like) reading books.
14. Explain the benefits of hobbies.
解释爱好的益处。
- explain v. 解释(→ explanation n. 解释)
- benefit n. 益处
- e.g. We should ____________ the benefits of exercise.
【高频短语汇总】中英互译
1. match...to ____________
2. ____________ 在网上搜索
3. have got ____________
4. ____________ 有
5. more than ____________
6. ____________ 超过,多于
7. What do you think of... ____________
8. ____________ 你觉得……怎么样?
9. make sb feel ____________
10. ____________ 让某人感觉
11. get from ____________
12. ____________ 从……获得
13. make friends ____________
14. ____________ 交朋友
15. by the end of ____________
16. ____________ 到……结束时
17. make a plan ____________
18. ____________ 制定计划
19. be able to ____________
20. ____________ 能够
21. simple present tense ____________
22. ____________ 一般现在时
综合练习
一、单项选择
( ) 1. Can you ____________ these pictures to the words?
A. match B. matches C. matched D. matching
( ) 2. You can ____________ online for more information.
A. search B. searches C. searched D. searching
( ) 3. I ____________ a new bike.
A. have got B. has got C. got D. am getting
( ) 4. There are ____________ 50 students in our class.
A. more than B. more then C. much than D. many than
( ) 5. I know many ____________, such as reading and swimming.
A. hobby B. hobbies C. hobbys D. hobbyes
( ) 6. ____________ do you think of the movie?
A. How B. What C. Where D. When
( ) 7. Music ____________ me feel relaxed.
A. make B. makes C. made D. making
( ) 8. We can ____________ a lot from reading.
A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
( ) 9. We can ____________ friends through sports.
A. do B. make C. take D. have
( ) 10. We will finish the project ____________ the end of this week.
A. in B. at C. by D. on
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 你能把这些图片匹配到单词吗?
Can you ____________ these pictures to the words?
2. 你可以在网上搜索更多信息。
You can ____________ online for more information.
3. 我有一辆新自行车。
I ____________ a new bike.
4. 我们班有超过50名学生。
There are ____________ 50 students in our class.
5. 我知道很多爱好,比如阅读和游泳。
I know many ____________, such as reading and swimming.
6. 你觉得这部电影怎么样?
____________ do you think of the movie?
7. 音乐让我感到放松。
Music ____________ me feel relaxed.
8. 我们能从阅读中获得很多。
We can ____________ a lot from reading.
9. 我们可以通过运动交朋友。
We can ____________ friends through sports.
10. 我们将在本周末完成这个项目。
We will finish the project ____________ the end of this week.
11. 完成课程后,你能说英语。
____________ finishing the course, you can speak English.
12. 我们经常谈论我们的爱好。
We often ____________ about our hobbies.
13. 爱好让你感觉如何?
How do hobbies ____________ you feel?
14. 你如何通过爱好交朋友?
How can you ____________ friends through a hobby?
15. 解释爱好的益处很重要。
It is important to ____________ the benefits of hobbies.
三、选词填空(从方框中选择合适的单词填空,注意形式变化)
A
| match | search | got | more | hobby | what | make | get | do | by |
1. Can you ____________ these pictures to the words?
2. You can ____________ online for more information.
3. I ____________ a new bike.
4. There are ____________ than 50 students in our class.
5. I know many ____________, such as reading and swimming.
6. ____________ do you think of the movie?
7. Music ____________ me feel relaxed.
8. We can ____________ a lot from reading.
9. We can ____________ friends through sports.
10. We will finish the project ____________ the end of this week.
B
| match | search | got | more | hobby | what | make | get | do | by |
Hobbies are more than fun. You can 1.____________ online to find new hobbies. Many people have 2.____________ than one hobby. What 3.____________ you think of hobbies? I know many 4.____________, such as reading and swimming.
Hobbies can 5.____________ you feel happy. You can 6.____________ knowledge from hobbies. You can also 7.____________ friends through hobbies. 8.____________ is your hobby? You can 9.____________ the hobby to your personality. 10.____________ the end of this unit, you will make a plan about your hobby.
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Can you ____________ (match) these pictures to the words?
2. You can ____________ (search) online for more information.
3. I ____________ (have) got a new bike.
4. There are more than 50 ____________ (student) in our class.
5. I know many ____________ (hobby).
6. What ____________ (do) you think of the movie?
7. Music ____________ (make) me feel relaxed.
8. We can ____________ (get) a lot from reading.
9. We can ____________ (make) friends through sports.
10. We will finish the project by the ____________ (end) of this week.
11. After ____________ (complete) the course, you can speak English.
12. We often ____________ (talk) about our hobbies.
13. How do hobbies ____________ (make) you feel?
14. How can you ____________ (make) friends through a hobby?
15. It is important to ____________ (explanation) the benefits of hobbies.
答案
一、单项选择
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. match 2. search 3. have got 4. more than 5. hobbies 6. What 7. makes 8. get 9. make 10. by 11. After 12. talk 13. make 14. make 15. explain
三、选词填空
A
1. match 2. search 3. have got 4. more 5. hobbies 6. What 7. makes 8. get 9. make 10. by
B
1. search 2. more 3. do 4. hobbies 5. make 6. get 7. make 8. What 9. match 10. By
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. match 2. search 3. have 4. students 5. hobbies 6. do 7. makes 8. get 9. make 10. end 11. completing 12. talk 13. make 14. make 15. explain
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