山东省济南市历城区2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题

绝密★启用前 2025一2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试题 (2026.06) 本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 1.听力(20分) 第一节听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1.A.He was travelling alone.B.I'll remember that day. C.They have read this book. 2.A.We didn't notice that girl.B.He's not speaking to me. C.You shouldn't eat so much. 3.A.Let me show you around. B.Be more careful next time. C.Do your best every day. 4.A.Do they often do sport?B.Would you like some water? C.Are there any other facts? 5.A.What were you doing?B.How high is this wall? C.Why does Jane like English? 第二节在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能 回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6.How do people greet in the Peter's country? A.They bow. B.They kiss. C.They shake hands. 7.What was the man doing when it began to rain heavily? A.Watching TV at home. B.Watching a movie C.Waiting for the bus. 8.Who was hurt? A.Li Lei. B.Li Lei's brother. C.Li Lei's friend. 9.Where will Linda volunteer next week? A.In the park. B.At school. C.On the farm. 10.How long has Tommy taken care of these cats? A.Since last week. B.Since last month. C.Since last year. 第三节在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听完后，你将有40秒钟 的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11.What book is Jason reading A.Journey to the West. B.The Secret Garden. C.The Old Man and the Sea. 八年级英语试题第1页（共10页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 12.Why does the girl like the man so much A.He never gives up. B.He is very rich C.He loves travelling. 13.Who asked Jason write the book review? A.His mother. B.His English teacher. C.His classmate. 14.How long does it take to walk to the library A.About 5 minutes. B.About 10 minutes. C.About 15 minutes. 15.Where will they get free drinking water A.At home. B.On the way. C.In the library. 第四节在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听完后，你将有40秒钟 的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16.Why is Chen Diefei called"Sweater Grandma"? A.She has many clothes.B.She lives in villages. C.She is kind and helpful. 17.When did she know kids'hard life? A.When she was in hospital.B.When she visited museums. C.When she met volunteers. 18.How many sweaters did she make in five years? A.Over 100. B.Over 200. C.Over 300. 19.Who helps send out all the clothes? A.Her family members. B.A volunteer group. C.Her neighbors. 20.What can we learn from the story? A.Elders need rest at home. B.Old people can be volunteers. C.Making clothes makes money. Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(40分) A Li Jun's family live on a lovely farm in the countryside.They're enjoying their quiet life here. And they keep many animals because they love them very much. Li Jun loves ducks.He has ten brown ducks and feeds them every day.These ducks feed on rice and vegetables. Cows are Li Jun's mother's favorite.She keeps six cows.And she can get milk from them. Li Jun's father loves horses.He keeps two big white horses and nine little horses.The white horses are very beautiful.He enjoys riding horses and it's his favorite outdoor activity.Li Jun also likes riding horses,and he often goes horse riding with his father.He thinks it's really interesting. Li Jun's grandparents live with them,and they keep a small dog.This dog loves playing with them,and it can help look after their home and other animals. 八年级英语试题第2页（共10页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 21.How is Li Jun's life in the countryside? A.Busy. B.Quiet. C.Helpful. D.Clean. 22.What kind of animal does Li Jun's mother keep? A.Sheep. B.Cats. C.Rabbits. D.Cows. 23.What kind of outdoor activity does Li Jun's father like best? A.Watching ducks. B.Milking cows. C.Riding horses. D.Walking around. 24.Which of the following is NOT True? A.The ducks feed on little fish B.Li Jun's father keeps eleven horses. C.Li Jun thinks horse riding is interesting. D.Li Jun's grandparents keep a dog. 25.What's the topic of the text? A.Climate B.Nature. C.Family life. D.Travel. B As our country is so big,the weather in different cities is usually different.Let's take a look at some cities in December. City Weather and Travel It is cloudy most of the days.The temperature may be 16C at 2 p.m.You can Xiamen bring some long shirts.It is a good place to spend winter by the sea.You can swim 12C16C in the sea or watch the sun come up. It is warm.Sometimes it rains too.So,take an umbrella with you when you Guangzhou travel here.Many Chinese in the north love to spend a warm winter in Guangzhou. 13C20C You can go to the parks and enjoy the beautiful flowers.Hong Kong is also not far from here. It is very cold.It snows a lot too.People can play with snow in Harbin.Please Harbin wear warm clothes when you come to Harbin.You can go skiing and make -20C-9C snowmen here. 26.Which city is a good choice to spend winter by the sea? A.Xiamen. B.Guangzhou. C.Harbin. D.Hong Kong. 27.What can you do in Xiamen in December? A.Go skiing. B.Go swimming. C.Enjoy the flowers. D.Make a snowman. 28.What do you need when you travel to Guangzhou? A.Warm clothes. B.An umbrella. C.Long shirts. D.Gloves. 八年级英语试题第3页（共10页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 29.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Hong Kong is very hot in December. B.Many people visit Guangzhou in summer. C.Xiamen is usually cloudy in December. D.Harbin is sometimes rainy in December. 30.What is the text mainly about? A.How to travel to different cities. B.Fun activities with family and friends C.Why people like to travel in December. D.Weather and travel in some different cities. C Recently,I've found many old photos of Mum,Dad,David,me and my first dog Coco.They meant a lot to me.I wondered how to keep them forever.Luckily,my son used a new app to restore (and improve some of the old photos.Looking at them brought back so many loving and happy memories.I even used one as my computer screen saver. It is surprising that,60 years later,that girl still lives inside of me.I still love comfortable chairs, warm stoves,Snoopy shirts,hugging dogs and reading books on cold winter days.But when I look in the mirror now,all I see is a thin face,grey hair and lots of wrinkles().The only thing that hasn't completely changed is the eyes.They are hiding behind glasses now and full of wisdom (given by ages.But they still have that same joyful shining light. It can be a little bit strange at times to look at the little girl on the computer screen and the 66-year-old woman in the mirror.They look so different.However,they are both me.We can't stop getting older,but we can remain both joyful and young at heart forever. 31.How did the writer's son deal with the old photos? A.He threw all the old photos away. B.He improved photos with a new app C.He gave old photos to family members. D.He put old photos into the bookcase. 32.How did the writer spend winter afternoons as a kid? A.She took photos with pet Coco. B.She held Coco and read old books. C.She went out to buy new books. D.She spent time cleaning the stove. 33.What has changed about the writer over time? A.She no longer likes to read. B.She looks less joyful than before. C.She is no longer young but wise D.There is no light in her eyes anymore. 34.What is the best title for the passage? A.Old Photos,Young Heart B.Lovely Dog,Happy Time C.Grey Hair,Warm Stove D.Nice Shirts,Good Books 35.Which word describes the writer's feeling towards getting older? A.Disappointed. B.Excited. C.Accepting. D.Unbelieving. 八年级英语试题第4页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP D Have you ever wondered if astronauts can enjoy grilled (food in space,or how they cook in a weightless environment?It is known to all that astronauts usually eat freeze-dried meals,but things have changed with a new invention.Six astronauts from Shenzhou XX and Shenzhou XXI successfully grilled chicken wings and beef in Tiangong Space Station.This marks the first real cooking experience in space for the spacemen. First,hot air doesn't rise in space like it does on our planet.This causes food to cook very slowly.Second,tiny particles()of oil and smoke spread everywhere in the spaceship.These particles are dangerous and bad for the astronauts'health. Luckily,Chinese engineers created a smart oven to fix these problems.This oven has a small fan to move hot air around.A closed system is added to it to catch smoke and oil.This can keep the inside of the spaceship clean and safe.This special oven makes it possible for astronauts to enjoy fresh-made food including cakes. In a video from the station about 400 km above Earth,an astronaut put the chicken wings on a special plate.They were cooked in the oven at 180C for 28 minutes.When the hot wings came out of the oven,the aroma spread everywhere in the space station.All astronauts came together to try them. They said they loved the wonderful smell.After tasting them,they felt very happy.The wings were absolutely delicious.They greatly enjoyed this special meal in space. This smart invention not only improves the astronauts'life in space but also shows China's great progress in space technology.Clearly,people's love for delicious food can go far beyond the Earth! 36.How does the writer lead in the topic? A.By telling a story. B.By giving a reason. C.By asking a question. D.By listing a number. 37.Which of the following can be put in" ”in Paragraph2? A.How do astronauts cook in space? B.Why is cooking in space so difficult? C.How does the invention change astronauts'life? D.Why do astronauts need to learn cooking skills? 38.What is the use of the closed system of the oven? A.To make the food more delicious. B.To cause hot air to move around. C.To prevent oil and smoke spreading. D.To fix the problem with the oven. 39.What does the underlined word"aroma"probably mean in the passage? A.Rich oil. B.Nice smell. C.Good taste. D.Dark smoke. 八年级英语试题第5页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 40.What's the purpose of the passage? A.To explain the way to make a space oven. B.To show readers the hard life of astronauts. C.To cxpress astronauts'love for delicious food. D.To introduce China's space technology achievements. 山阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有两项为多余选项。(10分) Thesc days,many parents push their children into lcarning more skills.41 However, such a busy life can place great pressure on students. 42 Life for Cathy Taylor's three children is very busy."On most days after school," Cathy says,"I take onc of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons.Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities,but I believe these activities are important for my children's future.43"However,the tired children don't get home until after 7:00 p.m.They have a quick dinner,and then it's time for homework. Linda Miller,a mother of three,knows all about such stress."In some families,competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,"she says."Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes.And they are always comparing them with other children.It's crazy.I don't think that's fair.Why don't they just let their kids be kids?44 45 Dr.Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children."Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves,too.Although it's normal to want successful children,it's even more important to have happy children." A.Maybe you should learn to relax! B.I really want them to be successful. C.People shouldn't push their kids so hard. D.The Taylors are a typical American family. E.I think they should find simple learning methods. F.They believe it helps their kids to better compete in life. G.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's development. IV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (5分) Alex:Hello,this is Alex. Susa:Hello!This is Susa speaking.46 八年级英语试题第6页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp Alex:Very good.We're having fun.Singapore is a good place in July. Susa:47 Alex:Yes,it is.It's about 37C.And it's always bright and sunny all day. Susa:What are you busy doing right now? Alex:48 I am making good progress these days Susa:That sounds so cool!It feels great to wait for fish to bite the hook () Alex:Haha,you're right.What about your life?49 Susa:It's snowy outside.You know I like snow very much. Alex:Me too!I think it's interesting to have a snowball fight. Susa:50 It's very funny. 46.A.Where arc you? B.What do you do? C.How old are you? D.How is it going? 47.A.Is it hot? B.Does it rain? C.Is it cold? D.Does it snow? 48.A.I will go shopping. B.I don't like eating fish. C.I am learning sca fishing. D.I played beach volleyball. 49.A.What do you like best? B.How do you go to school now? C.What are you good at? D.How's the weather in your city? 50.A.I don't think so. B.I agree with you. C.That's too bad. D.It's boring for me. V完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白 处的最佳答案。(15分) Last month,I bought my grandparents a smartphone to keep in touch with our family.Soon they showed great 51 in short videos and asked me to teach them to record daily moments.I never imagined the process would be full of fun and surprise. At first,funny 52 happened one after another.Grandpa held the phone like a heavy stone, shaking all the time.He often forgot to press the record button and kept talking to the dark screen for several minutes. Grandma behaved even more53.She always touched the screen too hard and often turned on special filters(特效滤镜)that made her face look round and funny.Once,she sent a funny 54 of her to our family group by mistake,making everyone laugh loudly. I never felt upset or impatient.55,I worked out clear steps and practiced with them patiently every afternoon.Later,we 56 to create a warm family vidco of our daily life together. I was very 57 to record the whole process and guided my grandparents softly all the way. 八年级英语试题第7页（共10页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP We prepared for days and corrected mistakes over and over again. None of us felt bored or 58 halfway.Finally,we finished the vidco and 59 it online soon after.Lots of likes came from our relatives and friends in a short time.At that moment, warm and happy 60 appearcd on my grandparents'faces. This special experience brought me a 61 lesson about family love and patient company. 62 we slow down our busy stcps,we can discover gentle beauty hidden in our life. I gradually understand that a perfect work never only depends on skills,but on true 63 deep inside our heart.Such a lovely memory will 64 in my mind through all my junior high years. Whenever I look back at these funny and warm moments,I will feel 65 from the bottom of my heart. 51.A.change B.interest C.luck D.courage 52.A.mistakes B.people C.ideas D.noises 53.A.humorously B.bravely C.peacefully D.politely 54.A.letter B.note C.song D.photo 55.A.Instead B.Maybe C.Still D.Soon 56.A.refused B.decided C.remembered D.failed 57.A.nervous B.quick C.careful D.calm 58.A.gave up B.putup C.let down D.got off 59.A.posted B.marked C.checked D.received 60.A.talents B.smiles C.wishes D.worries 61.A.funny B.valuable C.strange D.popular 62.A.When B.Though C.Unless D.Before 63.A.plan B.hope C.luck D.love 64.A.stop B.grow C.remain D.wait 65.A.lonely B.upset C.pleased D.confident V1阅读填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分) My children are growing up fast.My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger,our house seems to get 66 (small).So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give 67 money to a children's home We have already cleared out a lot of 68 (thing)from our bedrooms.We 69(decide) to each sell five things that we no longer use.My son was quite sad at first.Although he has not played with his old toys 70 a long time,he still wants to keep them.For example,he has owned a train and railway set since his 71(four)birthday,and he played with it almost every 八年级英语试题第8页（共10页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp week until he was about seven.And he did not want to lose his toy monkey,either.He 72(sleep) next to the monkey every night when he was a child.My daughter was more understanding, 73 she also felt sad to part with certain toys. As for me,I did not want 74(give)up my football shirts,but,to be honest,I have not played for a whilc now.I 75(get)older too. VⅡ.书面表达（共两节，满分45分） 第一节汉译英根据汉语意思，写出句子。(20分) 76.带个小礼物来吧。 77.你最近读了什么书？ 78.我们一见到老师就鞠躬。 79.台风期间出行是危险的。 80.这个故事是关于成长的。 81.她的妈妈决定继续独自散步。 82.我们一起可以发挥重要作用。 83.你应该始终尽量根据场合去着装。 84.你之前去过我们的动物庇护所吗？ 85.当强风开始时，我们正在开车回家。 八年级英语试题第9页（共10页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp 第二节写作(25分) 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想来你校参加防震科普志愿社团(Earthquake Prevention Public Welfare Volunteer Association)活动。请你根据提示内容，给Tom写一封英文回信，介绍 相关情况。 内容： 1.社团所科普的防震基本知识(2-3条)： 2.志愿者的主要工作： 3.你参加该社团后的收获。 要求： 1.词数：100词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数： 2.条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当增加细节，不得出现真实校名、人名： Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear that you want to join our Earthquake Prevention Public Welfare Volunteer Association. Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语试题第10页（共10页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp