山东威海市文登区2025—2026学年第二学期教学质量检测 初二英语

2025一2026学年第二学期教学质量检测 初二英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，共90分。考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，考生用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、考场、座号和考号填写在答题 卡规定的位置上，再将考号对应的数字用2B铅笔涂黑。 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。 4.非选择题必须用黑色签宇笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置， 写在试卷上的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用 涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分25分） 第一节阅读选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Should friends be different or the same?Different people have different ideas.Four of my classmates share their ideas about friends. I like to have friends who are similar to me.I hope both my friend and I like travelling.We can travel to Italy with our families this summer vacation.I Sarah hope my friend likes to take photos,just like me. I like to have friends who are different from me.I'm serious.I hope my a品 friend is outgoing and active )I like reading very much.I hope that my Sophia friend likes sports and asks me to join her. I like to have friends who are smarter than me.I can learn a lot from them and become a better person.My friend can tell me what I should do Kevin because he or she knows about me better than others. I don't care if friends are different or the same.I think it is important to make friends with a person who is interesting and funny.I hope he has a sense Alan of humor and makes me laugh.That makes life more interesting. 1.What does Sarah hope to do with her families in summer vacation? A.Travel to Italy. B.Read books together. C.Take photos. 初二英语试题第1页（共8页） 2.What does the word"serious"mean in the passage? A.Smart. B.Quiet. C.Kind. 3.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Friends should like the same things. B.Different people want different kinds of friends. C.It's important to make interesting friends. B Around the world,many wild(野生的)animals are in danger of extinction(灭绝)because they have no place to live in.Endangered (wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown.Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals. Step 1:Find out what animals are in danger.Spend some time learning about animals and what their favourite places are. Step2:Do something for nature reserves(自然保护区)，Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals.You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. Step 3:Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals.Don't do harm to endangered animals or their living places.Instead,we should try our best to protect them. Step 4:Join an-endangered animal protection organization ()You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals. If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals,we'll get a more beautiful world.Let's take action from now on! 4.Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? A.Because they don't have enough food or water. B.Because they don't have fresh air to breathe. C.Because they have no place to live in. 5.What can we do for the nature reserves? A.We can give some money to nature reserves. B.We can learn about animals and their favourite places in nature reserves. C.We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves. 6.What can we do to save animals according to the passage? A.We can buy things made from endangered animals. B.We can plant more trees. C.We can ask help from a protection organization. 初二英语试题第2页（共8页） 7.Which can be the best title for the text? A.Wild Animals B.Endangered Animals C.Ways of Protecting Endangered Animals C Ping-pong is a very popular sport in China.We call it "Guo Qiu",national ball.You can see people playing ping-pong everywhere,in parks,schools and gyms. Many students love playing ping-pong.They play it in their free time.It is not only an interesting game but also good exercise for health.When students play ping-pong,they need to move fast,so it helps them become faster and stronger. The ping-pong players in Chinese national team are great.They win many gold medals( )in the Olympics,and they become heroes (to many students.Students want to be like them,making contributions to our country. Ma Long,a top ping-pong player,sometimes visits schools with other players.He says to students,"A small ball turns a big dream."That is to say,a small ping-pong ball can help students make their big dreams come true.When students play ping-pong,they leamn the spirit of sports.They will know that they should never give up easily.Even if they lose a ping-pong game, they can try again.This spirit helps them do better in their studies,too.With this spirit,they can work hard to make their dreams of becoming great people for the country come true. 8.Why do many students love playing ping-pong? A.Because they can play it everywhere. B.Because they can play it at any time. C.Because it's interesting and good for their health. 9.From the article,we know that playing ping-pong can help students A.learn the spirit of sports B.learn the way to make friends C.make more money 10.What does the underlined sentence"A small ball turns a big dream."mean? A.A small ping-pong ball is good exercise. B.A small ping-pong ball can help students make more friends. C.A small ping-pong ball can help students make their big dreams come true. 初二英语试题第3页（共8页） 11.What can be the best title (for the article? A.How to play ping-pong well B.The ping-pong players in China C.The spirit of ping-pong D Do you love to travel and meet new people?Yes?Have you ever lived and studied in another country?No?Well,join our educational exchange (now! Our educational exchange is fantastic.You can experience a different culture and learn a new language.You can improve your ability to communicate with others and make lots of friends. There are two parts in our educational exchange.In the first part,an exchange student will travel to your home country and stay with your family.In the second part,you will travel to your exchange partner's home and stay with his or her family.You will go to school with him or her. You will also take part in local activities. You can apply for (our educational exchange if you: are aged between 14 and 17. ewould like to learn about the language,culture,history,geography and way of life of another country. ohave a reference(推荐信)from your head teacher.. It will be the adventure of a lifetime.So what are you waiting for?Apply today! 12.What is the educational exchange like according to the passage? A.Difficult. B.Wonderful. C.Expensive. 13.What can you do in the educational exchange? A.Meet old friends. B.Teach a language C.Experience a different culture. 14.Who can apply for the educational exchange? A.A student over 17 years old. B.A student with good grades. C.A student interested in the foreign culture. 15.What is the main purpose (of the educational exchange for students? A.To learn different languages. B.To travel somewhere special. C.To make more friends in foreign countries. 初二英语试题第4页（共8页） 第二节还原句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为 多余选项。 How to Keep Healthy Keeping healthy is very important.But how can we keep healthy?Here are some easy ways. First,eat healthy food.16 Eat more fruits and vegetables every day.Drink milk and enough water.Try not to eat too much candy or fried food. Second,play and move your body.17 You can play basketball,swim,or just walk in the park.Doing sports with your friends is fun and good for you. 18Sleep helps your body and brain rest.Go to bed early at night.Most children need about 9 to 10 hours of sleep. Also,be happy and clean.19 Wash your hands often,especially before eating. Play with friends,talk to your family,and smile a lot. 20 Start with one small thing today.You can drink more water or go to bed 30 minutes earlier.A healthy life is a happy life! A.Playing sports is good for your health B.Third,get enough sleep. C.We must study hard every day. D.Healthy food makes your body strong. E.Keeping clean and happy is important,too F.All in all,it's not difficult to start a healthy life. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 For school students,making a homework plan is important.It can help you do your homework welL First,be sure to 21 what your teachers want you to do.Write it down in your notebook or day planner if you need to,and be sure to ask questions about your 22 if you really don't understand.It's much easier to take a minute to ask the teacher in or after class than to think 23 all night! Second,use any free time 24 to work on your homework.Many schools have 25 rooms.It's 26 to play with your friends and classmates after class at school,but the 初二英语试题第5页（共8页） more work you do in school,the less you'll have to do at 27 Third,pace (yourself.If you don't finish your homework at school,28 how much homework you have,and what else is going on that day,then plan your time.Most school students have between 1 and 1.5 29 of homework a night.If it's not a hard homework day,you can 30 yourself more,or you'll have to say sorry to your game shows or films onTV. 21.A.find B.listen C.understand 22.A.plan B.homework C.wish 23.A.hard B.easy C.happy 24.A.in the classroom B.at home C.on the playground 25.A.dining B.meeting C.study 26.A.sorry B.interesting C.helpful 27.A.morning B.afternoon C.night 28.A.talk about B.ask for C.think about 29.A.minutes B.hours C.days 30.A.help B.teach C.enjoy 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提 示词的正确形式：如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 One sunny afternoon,I noticed how tired my parents were after work.My 31 (mother) hands were rough from cleaning,and my father looked a little thin and small because of hard work.I wanted to help them,so I planned 32 (do)something. First,I put all the 33 (book)around the living room back on the bookcases.As for the fragile(易碎的)things on the bookcases,,I was very_34_(care)with them,t女ying not to break anything.Then,I 35 (sweep)the floor and took out the rubbish. Next,I decided to prepare dinner.I looked through a cookbook,chose an easy dish,and followed the steps as 36 (good)as I could.37 the kitchen was a mess in the end, the meal smelled delicious.When my parents walked in,38 (they)eyes lit up and they felt surprised.The house was tidy,and a warm meal was waiting for them. My mother held my hand 39 (happy)and my father touched my head with a mile. "Thank you,"they said.At that moment,I 40(understand)how much love they put in every small thing they did for our family. That day taught me something important:Small actions can carry big love. 初二英语试题第6页（共8页） 第三节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据音标写出单词的正确形式。 Last summer,I went on a trip with my friends.We went to a small 41 /arlond with my friends.We brought our guitars and had a 42 /larvli party on the beach.We also ate bread with 43 /hAni /-it was so sweet and delicious! Before we went sailing,we read the safety 44 ins'trAkfnz carefully.My friend Tom 45 werz 60 kilograms,so he had to sit in the middle of the boat to keep it balanced.He is very 46 /'pnrst/and told us,"T feel a little 47/ns:ves /.But we were all 48 /konfrdant that we could stay safe. Helping each other is an important 49 /kwploti of true friendship.We learned that being 50 /vaeljuabl doesn't mean being rich-it means being kind and reliable.That trip taught us a lot,and we will never forget it. 第三部分翻译写作（共三节，满分35分） 第一节翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51.陈杰和林涛跑得一样快。 52.今天太热了」 53.你将来要干什么？ 54.将来的交通事故会比现在少。 55.如果你来看我，我会为你做最好吃的地方美食。 第二节回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Biangbinng noodles is a kind of traditional food in Xi'an.It has a history of about 2,000 years When the cook puts the noodles against the chopping board(砧板)，the noodles make the sound "biang".In fact,there is an interesting story about the word "biang". In old China,a scholar(秀才)went to take exams.Unluckily,he met some bad men on his way and lost all his money.He was very hungry. Then he saw a noodle shop and wanted to eat a 面 free bowl of noodles.He looked at the shop. There was no name for its noodles.He 初二英语试题第7页（共8页） remembered his difficult trip.So,he had an idea of making the Chinese wordbiang".He wrote it downn the paper The shopkeepe thouthe word was inersting and gave himabig bowl of noodles. Later,the scholar did well in the exam and people started to eat Biangbiang mian.They thought the noodles could bring them good luck.Today,many people visit Xi'an and sit down in any restaurant to eat a bowl of Biangbiang noodles. 56.How old is Biangbiang noodles? 57.What happened to the scholar on his way to take exams? 58.Why did the the scholar write the name"Biangbiang Mian"for the shop? 59.Why did people eat Biangbiang mian from then on? 60.Will you eat Biangbiang Mian if you go to XI'an?Why or why not? 第三节书面表达（满分15分） 61.暑假即将来临，如何度过一个有意义的暑假，请你从学习、运动、志愿者活动…等 方面介绍一下你的暑假计划。 要求： (1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等。 (2)词数不少于80。 提示：volunteer How time flies!Summer holiday is coming.I'm making a plan. 初二英语试题第8页（共8页）