四川成都市邛崃市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

八年级期末试卷 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分：时间120分钟， 2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号填在答题卡规定的位置， 考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答愿卡一并收回。 3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔 书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 4.请按照愿号在答愿卡各题目对应的答题区城内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无 效：在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。 5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分听力（共25小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题：每小题1 分，计5分) 1.A.You're welcome. B.Pretty good. C.Thank you. 2.A.It's my pleasure. B.Congratulations. C.Sorry to hear that. 3.A.Have a good time. B.Smile is useful. C.It doesn't matter. 4.A.I can't agree more. B.Never mind. C.Let's go. 5.A.I think so. B.I'm afraid not. C.Relax yourself. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，每小题念两遍。（共5小题：每小愿1 分，计5分) 6. 7 10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。（共10小愿：每小 题1.5分，计15分) 听第1段对话，回答第11、12题。 11.What's wrong with Peter? A.He has a toothache. B.He has a bad cold. C.He has a stomachache. 八年级英语试卷第1页（共10页） 12.What did Peter do yesterday? A.He stnyed in bed. B.He went to sce a doctor.C.He called his teacher. 听第2段对话，回答第13、14题。 13.Why does the boy ask Amy for advice? A.To deal with stress. B.To try simple things. C.To look after himself. 14.How many picces of advice does Amy give to the boy? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 听第3段对话，回答第15至17题。 15.Who is the boy going to visit Poyang Lake with? A.No one. B.His parents. C.His friends. 16.How big is Poyang Lake in summer? A.Over 4,00 km2. B.Over 4.000 km2. C.Over 40,000 km2. 17.What are they mainly talking about? A.The facts of Poyang Lake.B.The fun activities. C.The travel plan. 听第4段对话，回答第18至20题。 18.Where does Eric do the volunteer work? A.At the animal shop. B.At the animal shelter. C.At the animal hospital. 19.Why does Eric choose the volunteer work? A.Because the animals are cute. B.Because he can feed small animals. C.Because homeless animals need love and care. 20.What is Mary going to do? A.Join Eric. B.Buy some animals. C.Find another volunteer work. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息（每空一词)。短文念三遍。（共5小 题：每小愿1分，计5分) Tony's book report Title The Time Machine Writer H.G.Wells Type of novel Aclassic 21 novel Main story A traveller travels hundreds of years into the 22 Favourite part The traveller's exciting 23 through time and his courage to 24 the unknown world What he has learnt How to open the 25 and look at the world in a new way 人年级英语试卷第2页（共10页） 第二部分基础知识运用（共20小题；计40分） 五、阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题： 每小题2分，计10分) A.a proper way B.a confusing moment C.shake hands D.at a formal dinner E.made cultural mistakes My first trip to the UK was truly an interesting experience.Everything was new and exciting,but I 26.On the first day at school,a friendly classmate came up to me.She put out her hand to27,but I was so nervous that I bowed to her instead!It was 28 for her. Later,my host family told me that in the UK,bowing is not common and people usually greet each other with a handshake. The most difficult part was the table manners.I didn't know which fork to use 29.I watched my host mother carefully and followed her.I learned that it is30 to keep your elbows off the table and always say"please"and"thank you". 六、补全对话，根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小 题2分，计10分) A:Glad to see you,Tom!31 B:A book about Chinese culture.My pen pal in the UK sent it to me. A:Sounds interesting!32 B:Me neither before this book.My pen pal said it's a great way to understand Chinese culture A:33 B:It talks about the history of tea,different kinds of tea,and even the tea ceremony.34 A:That's amazing!I've always been interested in Chinese culture.Can I borrow it? B:Sure！35 A:Thanks a lot!I can't wait to read it. A.What's it about? B.I'm almost done. C.What are you reading? D.It's well worth reading. E.I haven't read anything about China yet. 七、完形填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空 白处的正确答案。（共10小题：每小题2分，计20分) When Anna visited Xi'an with her parents,she joined a calligraphy class at Beilin Museum.The museum had a lot of ancient calligraphy works,and Anna found them very 36.At first,she thought calligraphy was just writing with a 37 and looked easy.Mr Wu,the teacher,showed the class some old 38 from animal bones and old objects.He said many characters looked like 39 long ago.Anna watched carefully and tried to guess their meanings.The Chinese character"ma"looks like a horse,and a 40 looks like three high points This helped Anna 41 how Chinese characters changed. 八年级英语试卷第3页（共10页） Then each student picked up a 42 brush and began to write.Anna soon found it difficult to control the brush,because every 43 needed patience.Mr Wu encouraged her to keep trying.Soon she 44 to write a complete character.She felt proud and showed it to her parents. Before leaving,Anna said the class 45 more than teach her a new skill.It helped her see how writing can carry history and beauty. 36.A.powerful B.special C.modern 37.A.pencil B.pen C.brush 38.A.drawings B.characters C.stories 39.A.stones B.photos C.pictures 40.A.mountain B.river C.desert 41.A.describe B.compare C.understand 42.A.surprising B.soft C.strange 43.A.stroke B.step C.line 44.A.decided B.managed C.expected 45.A.gave B.told C.did 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分) 八、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题：每小题2分，计30分） A School Health Page Glean Hands,Healthy School Small actions can stop germs from spreading. d Why are clean hands important? When should students wash hands? Germs move easily.Washing hands Before After with soap and running water is one ©eating food using the toilet of the best way to stay healthy. preparing food coughing or sneezing 汝 章草章 taking care of a cut touching animals How to wash hands well? What If there is no soap or water? steps What to do Use hand sanitizer(免洗洗手液) 1Wet your hands with clean running water. with at least60%alcohol(酒精). 2上 Use soap and rub your hands together. Read the sign before using it. 3Clean the backs of your hands,between your fingers and under your nails. 4Keep rubbing for at least 20 seconds. 5> Wash your hands with clean running water. Remember Clean hands protect yourself and the people around you. 八年级英语试卷第4页（共10页） 46.What is the main purpose of the school health page? A.To ask students to clean school. B.To teach students to kcep hcalthy. C.To help students learn about school rules. 47.When should students wash their hands according to the page? A.Aftcr cating food. B.Before reading books. C.Afer touching animals. 48.What should students clean in Stcp 3? A.Their fingers and nails.B.Their backs and hands. C.Their soups and hands. 49.What should students do when they cannot use soap or water? A.Rcad the sign. B.Use hand sanitizer. C.Rub hands with a towel. 50.Which idea best matches the last sentence of the text? A.We should protcct our hands. B.Clean hands help protcct us all. C.Handwashing can save our lives. B 6 Water is important to life.Evcry living About 70%of Earth's surface is covered thing on Earth necds watcr in somc way.Some by water.Most of this water is in the oceans, living things are at the bottom of the ocean.and and occan water is salty.Frcsh water tnkcs up n some live in very dry placcs.Bccause water much smaller part Much of Earth's fresh water helps life live.scientists look for water whcn is stored in ice,and some of it stays in lakes they try to lcamn if life could be found on other and rivers. plancts. c d Ice is special because it a kind of crop Water is also important floats(漂浮)on water..This inside living things.On bappens because ice is less average,about 60%of the satellite dense(密度)than water..Ve human body is water.Plants thIn tube can sce floating ice in cold necd water too.Water moves places near the North and South Poles. from the roots up to the Scicntists use satellites to watch sca ice, leaves through very thin tubes.Scicntists can becausc changes in sea ice can tell them study this watcr movement to leam about the something about our changing planet. health of trees and crops. 51.Why do scicntists scarch for watcr on other plancts? A.It covers much of Earth. B.It is nceded by living things. C.It moves inside some plnnts. 52.How docs passage b mainly show Earth's water condition? A.By giving examples. B.By telling stories about oceans. C.By giving numbers and places. 八级英语试套第5页（共10页） 53.What can scicntists leamn by watching sea ice? A.How ice floats. B.How water freczcs C.How Earth changes. 54.Why does passage d mention water in bumans and plants? A.To cxplain how roots grow. B.To show water has life roles. C.To compare pcople with trees. 55.Which topic do the four passages belong to? ①Water and living things②Water on Earth 人①-a,d:②-b.c B.①-ab:②-c,d C.①-b,d②-a,c C What is the largest living structurc on Earth?You muy think of a forest but the answer is the Great Barrier Reef. The Great Barrier Reef lics in the Coml Sea,off the const of Qucensland,Australia.It is about 2,300 kilometres long and covers an arca of about 344,400 square kilomctres.It is so large that people can even sce it from spuce.However.it is not one single reeL It is made up of nearly 3,000 smaller recfs. Why is it called a living structure?A coral reef is built by tiny coral animals over a very long time.As thesc small animals grow,they leave hard parts bchind.Slowly,these hard parts join together and form reefs.In this way,very small living things can build somcthing surprisingly large. The Great Barricr Rcef is also important to ocean life.Many fish and other sea animnls find food.hide from danger and raise their young there.It helps people too.Reefs can slow down strong waves,so they help protect coastlines.They also bring jobs to local pcoplc through fishing,diving and travel Today,much of the Great Barricr Reef is a marinc (protcctcd area.This means pcople are trying to look after it more carefully.The reef shows us that nature can build wonders slowly.and we should protect them before they are lost 56.Why does the writer begin the text with a question? 人To list a fact. B.To show a place. C.To draw readers'attention. 57.What does paragraph 2 mainly introduce about the Great Barricr Rcef? A.Its location and size. B.Its animals and food. C.Its structure and size. 58.How do tiny coral animals help build coral reefs? A.They bring fish togcther. B.They make waves slow down. C.They leave hard parts to form reefs. 八年级英语试在第6页（共10页） 59.What does paragraph 4 mainly show about the Great Barrier Reef? A.It is a good place for travel. B.It is a safe place for young fish. C.It is uscful to sea life and pcople. 60.Where would this text most probably appear? A.In a trovel guide. B.In a local job notice. C.In a scicnce magazine. B卷（共50分） 一、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确 通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题：每小愿1分，计10分） book carcful China choose casy cnjoy learn many paper reach skill use In 2020.the Commercial Press started a language-leaming app called Hanfen.The app is 61 for people who want to leamn Chinese and read more books.It provides different 62 resources )such as word lists,famous stories,culture lessons and so on. One important part of the app is reading.Students can read 63 classics,such as Journey to the WVest and A Dream of Red Mansions.They can also read stories from other countrics,such as Andersen's fairy tales and Mark Twain's shon stories.In this way,the app gives readers more 64. The app also makes reading easy.If students meet a difficult word.they can look up its mcaning 65.They can also make notes while reading.Reading with the app is different from reading 66 books.Some people think it can belp students understand books beter. The app is not just for reading It also teaches traditional culture in a(n)67 way. Students can leam through texts,sounds and vidcos,which brings them more fun.It helps traditional culture 68 more young people. In the future,more English-leaming 69 will be added to the app.A good app cannot replace real reading,but can help students sce70 possibilities than before.It helps students make good use of free time and get closer to great books. 二、补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A~下选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文， (共5小题：每小题1分，计5分) Many teenagers read fiction for fun,but stories can do more than pass the time.71 It can bring positive emotions,help teens feel connected,and support their personal growth. Stories can change bow teens feeL A good story can make kids feel calm,happy and bopeful.Many tcenagers say reading helps them relax after a busy day.72 But once they start,stories can always cheer them up. 八年级英访试程第7页（共10页） Stories belp teenagers feel connected with others.As readers follow a character.they may find something familiar in the character's life.This makes them feel wann and understood. 73 For example,two friends may love the same book.because the story fits their life and helps them share their feelings. Reading stories helps tecnagers grow.74 They can leam that no one is perfect,and it is okay to make mistakes.Reading also lets teenagers find out what they like to do and what they want to be in the future. 75 It brings teenagers nice feelings,Ieis them connect with people around them and helps them keep growing every day.Choosing good storybooks can make reading a great and helpful habit for all teenagers. A.Stories show many different lives and ideas to kids. B.Besides,good books can bring real-life friends closer. C.After all.reading stories may also improve test scores. D.Studies show that reading fiction may help teenagers feel happier. E.Of course,it is hard to start reading when they have too many womies. F.In short,reading stories is much more than a school task or a fun pastime. 三、阅读表达。（共10小题：每小题2分，计20分) A完成图表，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空不超过三个词，（共5小题：每小 题2分，计10分) Voluntcering is a good way for teenagers to make a difference in their community.It does not always mean doing somcthing big.You can help younger students,clean up a park,read to children,or take care of animals at a shelter. Volunteering is good for others,but it is also good for you.When you spend time helping people or solving a community problem,you may begin to understand the world around you better.You can also build useful skills,such as working with others,speaking clearly,planning time and solving problems.These experiences may help you become more confident.They can even belp you find what you are interested in for the furure. Before you volunteer,think carefully about three things.First.be honest about your time and energy.If you are busy with schoolwork,choose something you can do once in a while or online.Second,keep yourself safe.Leamn about the place before you go,and you can volunteer with friends or an adult at first Third,choose the right activity.A good volunteer job should match both your interests and your abilities.For example,if you enjoy drawing,you may help design posters for a school event How can you get started?Make a list of your interests and strengths first.Then look for chances in your school,library,community center or online.Thirdly,you can also ask teachers, parents or neighbors for ideas.After that,contact the group politely.Tell them what you can do and how much time you can give. 人年级英历试巷第8页（共10页） Volunteering is not just about giving help.It is also a way to lcam.grow and become part of something bigger. Volunteering for Teenagers Teenagers can start voluntcering with 76 Benefits of Volunteering .Helps you understand the world better. .Build skills,gain confidence and find 自 Things to consider before volunteering future 77 .Be honest to your time and energy. ◆Mind your78 .Match your interests and abilities. 79 to get started .List your interests and strengths. .Look for chances in suitable 80 or online. .Ask others for ideas and cotact the group politely. Volunteering is a way to give help,lear,grow and become part of something bigger. B.任务型问读，根据桓文内容，按要求回答问愿.（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） I think cveryone has something they don't like about themselves.For me,it was the birthmark on my face.It was bright red.the colour of a strawberry. Sometimes,I felt people sccretly looking at my face.But when I tumed my head,they looked away.On buses and trains.it felt just like a disaster.With so many people around me, my birthmark burnt red hot.Therefore.I always kept my hair long to cover it until that day. It was a cloudy morning.A new student named Maddie arrived in our class.She sat right beside me.Instcad of looking away.Maddic studicd my face.This made me so nervous.Clouds came through the window and filled my heart Suddenly.she said something I would never forget "Sally,right?"she said."You have a red rosc on your face.How beautiful!" I looked up and met her smiling cyes.Although I only replied"thank you",it tumed sunny in my heart.When I got home,I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror.For the first time,I could look at my birthmark without quickly tuming away.It was truly like a flowcr.The next day.to my surprise.Maddie painted a red rose on her own face! I haven't told Maddic the whole story yet Anyway.she has changed me.I bave already leamnt that I am what I am.Everyone has something special and different-that is what's interesting. 人年镀英证试卷习9页（共10页） 81.What did Sally think of her birthmark at first? 82.What does Sally think of her birthmark now? 83.How did Sally fecl when she first met Maddic? 84.How did Maddie help Sally change her mind? 85.What have you learnt from Sally's story? 四、书面表达。（计15分） 你校“读书日”即将来临，枚英语报社就“My Reading Habits”为愿举办演讲比赛， 请你根据下面的图示写一篇演讲稿。 Beginning My Reading Plan Time:1.5 hours/day Body Goals:2 books a month 导 Things to do while reading 。。。 4 years old now Ending Reading habits help me... 注意： L.文中不能出现真实姓名及学位： 2.词数80词左右、 My Reading Habits 人年垃英近试垂第10页（共10页）