湖北襄阳市宜城市2025-2026学年下学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语

2025-2026学年下学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语 （本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） ★ 祝考试顺利 ★ 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和非答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cold winter morning. Emma looked out of the window and saw thick snow covering everything. She wanted to play outside, but the weather report 1 of another terrible snowstorm coming soon. Her parents told her to 2 travelling around and had better be prepared. As the storm began, the wind grew strong and the 3 fell hard. Soon it was difficult to see anything outside, and suddenly, the power 4 . Emma’s family stayed together in the living room, using candles for 5 . Her parents said, “Don’t worry. 6 we stay calm and prepared, we will be safe.” Emma then remembered what she had learned in school about bad weather. She 7 the emergency box. It had food, water and blankets (毯子). She knew that 8 a snowstorm, it was important to stay indoors. They should stay inside and keep warm. The snow kept getting 9 , making the roads dangerous. After several hours, the storm 10 died down. When it stopped, Emma and her family went out and were 11 the quiet, beautiful snow-covered world. They knew they had work to do. They 12 warm clothes and started shoveling (铲) snow off the road. Emma noticed her neighbour Mrs Lee. She was in her 70s and had 13 clearing the snow. So Emma and her dad went over to help. This 14 taught Emma something important. Snowstorms can be dangerous, but being prepared, staying 15 , and helping each other can make a big difference. She also learned to respect nature and always be ready for emergencies. ( ) 1. A. heard B. warned C. checked D. reviewed ( ) 2. A. keep B. avoid C. consider D. recommend ( ) 3. A. rain B. cloud C. snow D. thunder ( ) 4. A. went out B. got lost C. handed out D. stopped short ( ) 5. A. food B. light C. alarm D. power ( ) 6. A. If B. So C. And D. Though ( ) 7. A. hid B. dried C. bough D. checked ( ) 8. A. by B. against C. without D. during ( ) 9. A. deeper B. weaker C. more harmful D. more changeable ( ) 10. A. possibly B. finally C. successfully D. unfortunately ( ) 11. A. proud of B. amazed at C. familiar with D. thankful to ( ) 12. A. put on B. let down C. got into D. signed up ( ) 13. A. fun B. effort C. trouble D. energy ( ) 14. A. moment B. accident C. experience D. organization ( ) 15. A. calm B. nervous C. curious D. negative 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Wuhan Hot Dry Noodles Wuhan’s favorite breakfast is hot dry noodles! First, we cook the noodles and mix them with a little oil to cool down. When we eat it, we add delicious sauce, small pieces of carrot and beans. Every bite is delicious — the noodles are chewy, and the sauce smells great. Have a bowl with a cup of bean milk, and you’ll feel good all morning! Xiangyang Beef Noodles Xiangyang Beef Noodles are the “breakfast king” here! The hot soup smells pleasant. We put the nice noodles into the soup, then add soft beef pieces and fresh cilantro (香菜). It’s not too spicy, just right for most people. Many local people eat it every morning — it’s a tasty start to the day! Yichang Liangxia Yichang’s Liangxia is a great summer snack — it’s not real shrimp (虾)! We pour the rice paste (糊状物) into cold water, and it becomes small “shrimp-shaped” pieces. Then we add some sweet sugar water. It’s cool and perfect for hot days. One bite, and you’ll feel refreshed right away! Jingzhou Fish Cake Jingzhou Fish Cake is a special snack for festivals! We make it with fresh fish and meat, then cook it slowly. It’s soft and delicious — you can eat it as a snack, or put it in soup. Local families love to make it for big days, and it’s always a hit with kids! ( ) 16. When do people often eat Hot Dry Noodles? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. At night. ( ) 17. How does Xiangyang Beef Noodles taste? A. Sour. B. Sweet. C. Spicy. D. Cool. ( ) 18. What’s Yichang Liangxia made from? A. Shrimp. B. Fish. C. Meat. D. Rice. ( ) 19. Which of the following is TRUE about the Jingzhou Fish Cake? A. It’s made from rice and meat. B. It only appears in festivals. C. You can eat it with soup. D. Kids love to make it. ( ) 20. On which Official Accounts (公众号) can we probably see this article? A. B. C. D. B ①Imagine drinking warm water instead of cold soda, cooking a pot of pear soup on a lazy evening, or doing baduanjin (八段锦) to start your day. These are not only Chinese habits now. Fun TikTok videos with words like “Tomorrow, you’re becoming Chinese!” have started a world-wide popular activity, making “Becoming Chinese” a hot topic on social media. From New York to London, foreigners are sharing their “Chinese-style days”, showing that you don’t need to change your nationality (国籍) to love Chinese daily life. ②Why do these habits attract so many foreigners? For most people, it is because they are good for health and easy to do. Unlike expensive gym cards or expensive health products, Chinese daily habits are cheap and easy to learn. “Warm water calms my stomach much better than cold drinks,” a US life blogger said. Another user said that 10 minutes of baduanjin every day has fixed her long-term sleep problems. These small changes fit people’s wish for a slower, healthier lifestyle-no wonder these habits became popular! ③Another two main reasons make this trend (潮流) grow: rules and technology. China has made visiting easier by making the transit visa-free (过境免签) time longer from 144 to 240 hours for travelers from 55 countries. Foreign visitors have taken this chance to walk on city streets, try local food, and share their trips online. Also, translation tools and social media let these daily moments spread fast-even if you don’t speak Chinese, you can easily follow a porridge recipe (食谱) or baduanjin guide and join the fun. ④This trend is not only about habits, it is also about seeing China beyond kung fu, pandas and old palaces. As friends from all over the world enjoy warm daily joys like ginger (姜) tea, porridge and baduanjin to relax, it shows that Chinese culture is not only for watching but also for living and enjoying. With easier travel rules and better translation tools, more people will find its beauty. The popularity of “Becoming Chinese” is not a short-lived thing-it is a nice start to closer cultural ties around the world. ( ) 21. What does the phrase “Becoming Chinese” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Moving and living in China for a long time. B. Learning to post a video on TikTok in Chinese. C. Changing nationality to enjoy Chinese daily life. D. Following Chinese daily habits for a healthier lifestyle ( ) 22. What is NOT the reason for the popularity of Chinese daily habits? A. They are healthy and easy to follow. B. The longer transit visa-free time attracts visitors. C. Translation tools speed up their spread. D. They have a long history of thousands of years. ( ) 23. What is the author’s attitude towards the popularity of “Becoming Chinese”? A. Worried. B. Objective.（客观的） C. Positive. D. Doubtful. ( ) 24. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A. To list more examples of Chinese daily habits. B. To warn readers the popularity will not last long. C. To explain the cultural meaning behind the popularity. D. To compare Chinese culture with other countries’ cultures. ( ) 25. What is the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. C Have you ever dreamed of having a smart helper inside your computer? Now, a new kind of AI “assistant (助手)” called OpenClaw is making this dream come true. It is not a physical robot but an intelligent program. Because its logo looks like a cute little lobster (龙虾), many young people enjoy “raising a lobster” on their computers. Unlike common chat apps that can only chat with you, OpenClaw can actually do things on your computer. You just tell it what you need. For example, as a student, you can say, “Find all my English homework in the download folder (文件夹), put them into a new folder called ‘English Project’, and send them to my teacher by email.” Amazingly, OpenClaw will finish the job step by step, just like a real person! OpenClaw has become very popular at schools in China. Many students use it to organize their study materials, make notes, and even help with group projects. It can work 24 hours a day, remember your study habits, and help with school tasks. Some teachers are even using it to help manage homework. This makes study and work much faster and saves a lot of time and energy. However, each coin has two sides. There are some dangers. Because OpenClaw can control your computer, it might be dangerous if we don’t use it carefully. Sometimes, it could follow a wrong order and delete important homework files by accident. Bad people might also use it to get others’ personal information. Experts advised us to use OpenClaw wisely. The writer uses a comparison to explain this: just like a pair of scissors, it is helpful in your right hand but might hurt you in your left one. So, before we start “raising a lobster”, we must learn how to keep it safe and under our control. After all, this clever “lobster” is here to help us, not to take the place of our own smart thinking. ( ) 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By describing a scene. C. By explaining a word. D. By sharing the writer’s opinion. ( ) 27. What is OpenClaw according to the passage? A. A smart computer program. B. A new chatting app for fun. C. A kind of seafood like a lobster. D. A physical robot helper at home. ( ) 28. what is the writer’s purpose of writing Paragraph 3? A. To suggest that OpenClaw is only helpful for schoolwork B. To show how students have changed their learning ways. C. To explain why teachers are better at using new technology D. To show that OpenClaw is widely used among students and teachers. ( ) 29. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Use Your New AI Assistant B. The History and Future of OpenClaw C. OpenClaww: Your Smart computer Helper D. Why a “Lobster” is Taking Over Our Study ( ) 30. Imagine your classmate wants to use OpenClaw to help with homework. According to the passage, what advice would you give him / her? A. Let it “run” on your computer. Don’t worry. It’s safe. B. Don’t use it at all because It will surely delete all your homework. C. Be careful. Use it for simple tasks but always check its work. D. Great idea! Let it do all your homework and enjoy more game time. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 We all feel stressed sometimes. Stress is a normal part of life, especially for teenagers who have to deal with schoolwork, friendships, and family expectations. A little stress can actually be helpful — it can motivate you to study for a test or prepare for a big event. 31 So how can you manage stress in a healthy way? Here are some suggestions. First, identify what is causing your stress. Is it a difficult subject at school? A problem with a friend? 32 Once you know what the problem is, you can start to think about solutions. Second, talk to someone you trust. Keeping your feelings bottled up inside can make stress worse. 33 Sharing your worries with a parent, a teacher, or a good friend can make them feel less overwhelming. Sometimes, just saying things out loud helps you see them more clearly. Third, take care of your body. Your physical health and mental health are closely connected. Make sure you’re getting enough sleep — teenagers need about 8 to 10 hours a night. Eat healthy foods and drink plenty of water. 34 Exercise releases chemicals in your brain that naturally improve your mood. Fourth, find time to relax and do things you enjoy. 35 Whether it’s reading a book, listening to music, playing a sport, or simply taking a walk outside, make sure you have time each day to do something just for you. A. But too much stress can harm your health and happiness. B. Sometimes stress comes from not knowing what to expect. C. Regular exercise, even just a 20-minute walk, can greatly reduce stress. D. You don’t have to deal with everything alone. E. Different people have different ways of dealing with stress. F. This doesn’t mean spending hours watching TV or scrolling through social media. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。 praise, sudden, for, afraid, hopefully, get, powerful, true, and, decide Mr. Lee is our new neighbour. He lives alone and seldom talks with others. Since last month, my family and I have 36 on well with him. One rainy afternoon, he 37 fell ill at home and felt terribly weak. He was 38 he could not get help in time. My mum heard strange noise next door and 39 to check what happened. We began to search 40 ways to help him right away. We sent him to hospital and took good care of his daily life. Mr. Lee slowly got better. He told us the 41 that he felt lonely all the time. Small kindness turned into 42 warmth. He often gives us sincere 43 now. Helping others really makes a great difference. It bridges people’s hearts and drives away fear. 44 , more people will reach out to those in need around us. We will live in a kinder 45 warmer world. So let’s try to be friendly and ready to help others. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） The Yangtze River is one of the most important rivers in China. It is the longest river in Asia and the third longest river in the world. It is about 6,300 kilometers long and covers an area of about 1.8 million square kilometers. The Location of the Yangtze River The Yangtze River originate (起源) from the Tanggula Mountains. Its main stream (干流) goes through the middle of China from west to east. It runs through 11 provinces and cities. Finally, it runs into the East Sea. The Culture of the Yangtze River The Yangtze River has a colorful and exciting history. We cannot only enjoy its beautiful and amazing scenery, just like the Three Gorges (峡谷), but also we can learn a lot from its rich culture, such as the special festival culture, the cooking culture and so on. The Three Gorges is the most beautiful and famous part along the Yangtze River. It is the birthplace of ancient Chinese culture. They are Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge. People call it a wonder in the world. 49. The of the Yangtze River The Yangtze River is home to many important wild animals, such as Chinese sturgeon (中华鲟), paddle fish (白鲟) and Chinese river dolphin (白鳍豚). For thousands of years, the Yangtze River has seen the hard work of the Chinese people. It gives birth to the hard-working, brave and innovative (创新) spirits of the Yangtze River. And the spirits are leading us to work hard to achieve our Chinese dream. The Yangtze River is the mother river of our Chinese nation. We must protect it well. Never throw rubbish into it. We also need to save water and plant more trees on both sides. Let’s take action and play our own part in making it more beautiful! 46. The Yangtze River is one of river in China.（3 个词） 47. -49. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. the Yangtze River Location originates from the Tanggula Mountain 47. (2 个词) the middle of China runs into the East Sea Culture History: colourful and exciting Scenery: beautiful and amazing Culture:48. （3 个词） 49. （1 个词） Wildlife: home People: hard-working, brave, spirits 50. What do you think of the Yangtze River? What can you do for it?（15 词以内） _____________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假如你是李明，下周你校英语日要举办一次以My 为主题的英语分享活动，请从下列两个话题中挑选一个，并写一封邮件并发到学校办公室邮箱。内容包括： My Favourite Book Writer: Main character: The reason why you like it: interesting, educational… easy to understand learn a lot My Unforgettable Experience When and What: Main experience: The reason why you can’t forget it: meaningful, moved make a difference learn a lot 注意： 1．根据上图提示，适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3．词数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总数。 To: Sunshine Middle School@qq.com, From: Liming@qq.com Dear Sir / Madam, I’d like to share Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $1 八年级答案 一、完形填空 1-5 BBCAB 6-10 ADDAB 11-15 BACCA 二、阅读理解 16-20 ACDCB 21-25 DDCCA 26-30 AADCC 31-35 ABDCF 三、短文填词 neighbour suddenly afraid decided for truth powerful praise Hopefully and 四、任务阅读 46.one of the most popular 47.goes through 48.rich and special 49.Influence/Meaning/Importance 50.It’s so important that we should try our best to protect it. 51.书面表达 按等级给分，尽可能让学生得分，鼓励为主。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $