摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦七年级上册第1课时核心词汇(如make friends, get to know)、基础句型(问候、询问名字年龄等)及交际用语,通过词汇拓展(如make friends with的用法)、句型示例(如How old are you?)到语法辨析(class/grade的大小写规则),构建从词到句到语用的学习支架。
其亮点在于分层设计练习(基础达标、能力提升、素养提升),能力提升环节的图表阅读题(分析年龄、爱好等信息)培养思维品质中的分析能力,素养提升的语音辨析与单词归类(如/i:/和/i/的分类)提升语言能力,同时通过阅读还原题强化语言理解与表达。学生能循序渐进巩固知识,教师可依托清晰结构高效开展教学。
内容正文:
第1课时
英语七年级上册
01
知识管理
02
基础达标
03
能力提升
04
素养提升
CONTENTS
目 录
01
知识管理
1.make friends交朋友
【拓展】make friends with意为“和……交朋友”,with后接名词或人称代词的宾格形式。如:
Do you want to make friends with me?你想和我交朋友吗?
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2.get to know认识;了解
get to know指人们通过交流、互动或经历等逐渐熟悉某人、某事物或某个环境等。如:
I want to get to know my new pen friend.我想了解我的新笔友。
She wants to get to know the history of Changsha.她想了解长沙的历史。
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3.full adj.完整的;满的
常见短语:full name全名。
【拓展】
(1)last name姓氏。
(2)①full意为“完整的”时,通常用于名词前。如:
Please write your full name and address.请填写你的全名和地址。
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②full还可意为“满的;充满的”,常见短语:be full of充满。如:
She is always full of energy.她总是充满活力。
【注意】full意为“忙的”时,相当于busy,反义词是free“空闲的”。full意为“吃饱了的”时,反义词是hungry“感到饿的;饥饿的”。
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4.class和grade用法辨析
class“班级”,grade“年级”,当后面接数字时,class和grade需要首字母大写;当出现几年级几班时,要先写班级后写年级。如:
—What class are you in? ——你在几班?
—I am in Class 2, Grade 7. ——我在七年级二班。
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5.常见问候方法及答语
(1)—Hello. ——你好。
—Hi.——你好。
(2)—Good morning/afternoon/evening. ——早上/下午/晚上好。
—Good morning/afternoon/evening. ——早上/下午/晚上好。
(3)—Nice to meet you. ——见到你很高兴。
—Nice to meet you too. ——见到你(我)也很高兴。
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6.询问和拼写名字
(1)—May I have your name?——我可以知道你的名字吗?
—My name is/My name's…——我的名字是……
(2)—How do you spell your name? ——你怎样拼写你的名字?
—LIU, Liu. MING, Ming. ——刘明。
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7.询问年龄
—How old are you? ——你多大啊?
—I am 10. ——我10岁。
8.询问某人来自哪里
—Where are you from? ——你来自哪里?
—I'm from Changsha. ——我来自长沙。
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02
基础达标
一、根据句意在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.The boy is 12 _________(year) old.
2.It's nice ____________(meet) you.
3._______ do you spell your name?
4.Sally and Lisa are ______ Class 2, Grade 7.
5.—_________ are you from?
—I am from London, but I am ______ Beijing now.
years
to meet
How
in
Where
in
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二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.我们如何交新朋友?
How do we ________ _______ ___________?
2.在学校里,我们相互帮助。
We help ________ _________ at school.
3.我们在相同的年级。
We are ______ _______ ________ _________.
make
new
friends
each
other
in
the
same
grade
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4.当你渐渐认识他后,你会发现他很不错。
When you _______ ______ ________ him you'll find he is quite nice.
5.海伦的全名是海伦·格林。
___________ ________ ________ is Helen Green.
get
to
know
Helen's
full
name
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三、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词
1.What's your name?(改为同义句)
_______ _____ ________ your name?
2.Emma is in Class Five. (对画线部分提问)
________ _________ is Emma ______?
3.She is Lin Meimei. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—______ _______ Lin Meimei?
—_______, _______ ______.
May
I
know
What
class
in
Is
she
Yes
she
is
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4.He is Peter Brown. (改为同义句)
_______ ________ ______ Peter Brown.
5.Nice to meet you. (补全答语)
Nice ______ ________ _______ _______.
His
name
is
to
meet
you
too
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03
能力提升
四、图表阅读
My name is Paul Green. I am 13 years old. I am a middle school student in Changsha now. I am a group leader(组长) in my class. My brother Jim is also in my class, and he's also in my group. Let me introduce(介绍) my group members(组员) to you.
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Name Age Favourite
colour Favourite food Favourite
sport
Gina Miller 11 red hot pot tennis
Jim Green 13 yellow jiaozi basketball
Linda Brown 12 white Mapo tofu pingpong
Nick White 13 black Beijing roast duck basketball
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( )1.What's Paul's last name?
A.Brown.
B.Green.
C.Miller.
B
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( )2.Who likes playing basketball?
A.Gina and Jim.
B.Jim and Nick.
C.Nick and Linda.
B
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( )3.How many students are there of the same age?
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
A
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五、阅读还原
Mike lives in Changsha, Hunan. But he is from the US. 1._____ Now he can speak a little Chinese. Mike is 12 years old this year. He is a middle school student in No.1 Middle School. He is in Class Four, Grade Seven.His class teacher is Mr Zheng. 2._____ He is very nice.
A
B
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3._____ He is a Chinese boy. He often helps Mike with his Chinese. Of course, Mike often helps Zhang Yu with his English. 4._____ Her name is Miaomiao. Mike likes Miaomiao a lot. Zhang Yu also likes her. 5._____ The three of them are good friends now.
D
C
E
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A.So he speaks English.
B.He is a Chinese teacher.
C.Mike has a pet cat at home.
D.Zhang Yu is Mike's good friend in Changsha.
E.And he often plays with Miaomiao at Mike's home.
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04
素养提升
六、从每组单词中找出画线部分读音与所给音标不同的选项
( )1./i:/ A.each B.eraser C.greet
( )2./i/ A.this B.rabbit C.bicycle
( )3./e/ A.we B.spell C.section
( )4./æ/ A.carrot B.bad C.grade
B
C
A
C
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七、根据单词画线部分的读音,将单词归类
1./i:/__________________________
2./i/_________________________
3./e/________________________
4./æ/_____________________
teacher; geese; need
unit; it; favourite
else; welcome; let
thank; cap; cat
teacher else geese thank unit welcome need
cap let it cat favourite
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