山东德州市禹城市2025～2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语试题

2025~2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试题 (满分：110分时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号 条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定题号里；将非选择题的答案用0.5毫 米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。 一、书写（共1题，计5分） 请将下列古诗工整地抄写到答题卡的四线三格内。注意字母占格、大小写和标点符号。 Seeing Meng Haoran off at Yellow Crane Tower My friend has left the west where towers Yellow Crane, For River Town when willow-down and flowers reign. His lessening sail is lost in boundless azure sky, Where I see but the endless River rolling by. 二、对话还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从下面的选项中选出合适的句子还原到对话中，使对话通顺完整、衔接自然。 At the weekend,Emily and John watched the Sudirman Cup badminton matches( 迪曼杯羽毛球赛).The matches were exciting.So they are talking about them after class. John:Emily,did you watch the Sudirman Cup last weekend? Emily:Yes,I did.I watched it with my parents. John:(1) Emily:The men's singles().Our player lost the first game at first.But he didn't give up. John:Yes,I remember.He was down 18-21 in the first game. Things looked bad.(2) It was 12-16. Emily:I almost turned off the TV at that time.It was too tense(). John:(3)At that time,I thought he might lose. Emily:Yeah,but he kept running and hitting the ball back.He won a key point.I couldn' t believe my eyes. John:(4) After that,he won point after point.He won the second game 21-19. 七年级英语第1页共10页 1 Emily:He played even better in the third game.He won the last game 21-15.(5) John:Yeah.That's also why I was so touched.I think we should learn from him. A.Me too. B.He felt tired and wanted to rest. C.That point changed everything. D.Which match touched you most? E.And in the second game,he was behind again. F.That is the spirit of sports-fighting until the end. 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。 A 山五 SHANXI,CHINA Home About Shard News Visiting Busines Govemment Discover the beauty of Shanxi for free 台Print Mail Large Medium Small Xu Xiake was a famous Chinese travel writer and geographer.He lived about 400 years ago.His book,Xu Xiake's Travels,is still very popular today.Now you have a chance to become a modern Xu Xiake!Wanderlust Club is looking for 50 foreign students()to travel in Shanxi Province for free and to share the beauty of Shanxi with the world on social media(社交媒体). △ Shanxi is known as an "Ancient Chinese Culture Mueum"and many travelers come each year.You can climb the Taihang Mountain,walk along the Yellow River, and visit the famous Wutai Mountain.You can also see the Yungang Grottoes with a history of more than 1,600 years and the ancient town of Pingyao.The beautiful views and long history of Shanxi always surprise visitors.So Shanxi is the perfect place to start your trip as a modern Xu Xiake. 七年级英语第2页共10页 2 What Is Free? What Is NOT Free? Wanderlust Club pays for: You pay for: 一Food,Hotel,Transport(交通) 一Travel insurance(保险) -Tickets to scenic spots -Personal costs (phone calls,etc.) Who can join? ◆Foreign students Good at writing and photography ◆Influential(有影响力的)on social network sites ◆Willing(乐意)to post on social media at least5 times during the trip How to Apply(申请)？ You can send an email to events@wanderlustclub.com before May 15.You can also fill out a form on our website,or send us a message on WeChat.Please include: Your full name,age,and school Your social media account links A short paragraph (50 100 words)about why you want to join. 6.Why does Wanderlust Club hold this activity? A.To introduce Xu Xiake's story to foreign students. B.To encourage students to read Xu Xiake's Travels. C.To invite foreign students to travel in Shanxi for free. D.To get more people online to know about Shanxi. 7.Which subtitle(子标题)can be put in the“△”？ A.The Delicious Food in Shanxi. B.How to Become a Modern Xu Xiake. C.Shanxi:A Place of History and Beauty.D.The Life Experience of Xu Xiake 8.Which student can take part in the free trip? A.A Chinese student who loves to take photos B.A UK student who dislikes to post online. C.An American student who is not good at writing. D.A foreign student who has many fans online. 9.How many apply ways are mentioned in the passage? A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5 10.Where can we most likely read this passage? A.On a travel website. B.In a history book C.In a geography book. D.In a storybook. 七年级英语第3页共10页 3 B Darts(飞镖游戏)is a fun game for everyone to enjoy.To 6 520 play it,you just need a board and some darts.The game usually starts with 501 points.The goal is to get your seore down to 50 or less.To win,you need to reach exactly zero.But darts is not just a game.I've found that it helps me in some surprising 19 ways. I used to be good at maths in primary school,but I became slower because I stopped practicing.Then I started playing darts.Every time I throw,I subtracted (the points from my score.For example,if my score is 300 and I hit 60,my new score is 240. I do this again and again.After a few weeks,my calculating()speed became much faster.It's not magic-it's just practice. Playing darts also helps me focus better.When I play,I have to pay attention to ever- y throw.I learn to block out noise and other people.I also remember my score and decide which number to hit next.If I miss,I quickly think of a new plan.All these things help me stay focused,even in class. And there's something else.At first,hitting the target()was hard.I missed a lot.But I kept practicing,and slowly I improved.Each small success made me feel proud. Now that confidence helps me try new things,like speaking in front of my classmates. Darts is not only fun.I believe any kid can benefit from it. 11.You are playing darts with your friends.Which score can you win the game? A.501 points.B.100 points. C.50 points. D.0 point. 12.Why did the writer's calculating speed become faster? A.Because he was good at maths in primary school. B.Because he subtracted scores when playing darts. C.Because he got magical power from darts game. D.Because he did many calculating practice at home. 13.What does the phrase "block out"most probably mean in Paragraph 3? A.listen to B.keep away from C.look forward to D.get along with 14.What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A.The writer never gives up easily.B.He was good at hitting targets at first. C.He doesn't like speaking in public.D.Darts helps him make many friends. 15.What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage? A.To explain the rules of darts. B.To show how darts has helped him. C.To teach readers how to play darts.D.To tell a story about a competition. 七年级英语第4页共10页 4 c During Spring Festival,do dumplings become the main food on your dinner table?In my home country,Poland,people also love eating a kind of "dumpling.We call them pierogi. Pierogi can be filled with cheese,potatoes,meat,or cab- bage.We often put onions or bacon()on top.During Christmas,we fill them with sauerkraut and mushrooms.When I was a child,I loved visiting my grandparents in the summer.They made sweet pierogi with cherries.or blueberries,and put sweet cream on top.Some people argue about where dumplings first came from.But the truth is that al- most every culture in the world has its own kind of dumpling. In Italy,for example,they have ravioli.These square-shaped dumplings are made from dough()and filled with meat or cheese.Italian people often cover them with to- mato sauce. If you like a crunchy (bite,try an Indian samosa.It is a triangle-shaped dumpling filled with spicy potatoes,peas,or meat.It is a very famous Indian snack.In South Africa,dombolo is a traditional dumpling.People cook these steamed balls of bread on top of a stew. 16.What do people in Poland call their dumplings? A.Ravioli B.Samosa C.Pierogi D.Dombolo 17.What did the writer's grandparents often put on top of pierogi? A.Onions or bacon. B.Sauerkraut and mushrooms. C.Sweet cream. D.Tomato sauce. 18.Which country makes triangle-shaped dumplings? A.Poland B.Italy C.India D.South Africa 19.Why does the writer mention ravioli,samosa,and dombolo in the passage? A.To show that Poland is not the only country with dumplings. B.To tell us how to make different kinds of dumplings. C.To show that Italian dumplings are the best in the world. D.To describe his favorite foods from different countries. 20.What is the main idea of this passage? A.How to make pierogi at home. B.The history of Chinese dumplings. C.Why people argue about dumplings. D.Different dumplings in the world. 七年级英语第5页共10页 5 D Imagine a place with tall grass and strong wind, and another place where it rains almost every day. What are they?They are grasslands and rainforests. How are they different?Let's find out. Grasslands are hot in summer and cold in winter. The air is usually dry.It does not rain much there.Most rain falls in summer.Winter is long and cold,and sometimes it snows.Rainforests are very different.It rains a lot all year round.The air is always wet and warm.The temperature stays almost the same ev- ery day. Plants are also different.Grasslands have tall grass and colourful flowers.There are only a few trees,but they are tall and strong.In rainforests,there are big and tall trees everywhere.Their leaves are thick,so little sunlight reaches the ground.That is why you mainly see ferns(蕨类植物)and small plants on the rainforest floor. Grasslands are home to many strong animals.You can find lions,elephants and wild oxen.In Africa,millions of animals travel far to find water and grass in the dry season. Rainforests are full of life at every level.Monkeys jump from tree to tree.Birds sing hap- pily.Many snakes and insects live there too. Grasslands and rainforests are different,but they are both wonders of nature. 21.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling stories. B.By asking questions. C.By giving numbers. D.By showing pictures. 22.Which one is TRUE about rainfall in grasslands? A.It rains heavily all year. B.Most rain falls in winter. C.It does not rain very often. D.Rain comes only in spring. 23.What can we infer()about the plants on the rainforest floor? A.They are tall and strong like the trees. B.They need very little sunlight to grow. C.They have more kinds than grass plants. D.They can't live without thick leaves above. 24.What's the structure of the text? A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①/②/③④/⑤ C.①②/③/④⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤ 25.In which part of the newspaper can you read the passage? A.Sports News B.Weather Report C.Travel News D.Natural Science 四、语言知识运用（共三小节，计30分） 七年级英语第6页共10页 6 (一)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容和音标提示写出单词。（共5题，每题2分，计10分) Recently,a 13-year-old girl named Li Jiating from Ningxia became famous online.It's all because she showed great 26. /'kArId3/on a cold winter day. On December 7,2025,Li was riding her bike near a lake. Suddenly,she saw a little boy fall into the 27. /'fri:a则/ water.The boy was only four years old.Some adults nearby called the police,but they didn't go onto the ice.They were a- fraid it might break under their weight(重量). At that moment,Li believed she could help."I'm lighter,"she said."Let me save him!”She took a plastic pipe(塑料管)and walked onto the28./'dend3ars/ice. She held the pipe out to the boy and shouted,"Hold on tightly!"Suddenly,the ice broke, and Li fell into the water too.It was very cold,but she did not let go.Finally,with the help of firefighters,the boy was saved. Li went home alone and didn't tell anyone.Her family only learned the 29. /tru:0/when her aunt saw a video online.Later,the boy's parents came to thank her.Li said,"I didn't think too much.I just wanted to get him out of danger. This story touched many people.Li showed us what true spirit is.She didn't need an 30. /a'wo:d/-just a warm heart. (二)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给6个单词中选择意义相符的5个单词，必 要时进行形式变化或增加助动词，填人空白处。（共5题，每题2分，计10分) big, brightly, experience, magical, climb, sit Last weekend,I hiked with my family at Shuitong'ao in Taizhou,Zhejiang.We started from a small village and walked up the mountain.It was a special adventure. The trail twisted (along the hill.Above,white clouds floated (in the blue sky.Below,the sea shone as 31. as the white clouds above,and I could hear the sound of waves from far away.The whole view was full of natural beauty. The most fun place was Elephant Rock.The big stone looked like an elephant by the sea.It was 32. than I thought.My dad asked me to stand in front of it.I took a deep breath and climbed onto the rock.In the photo,the "elephant"looked ready to spray water at me.My mom laughed and told me to run.Later,we 33. on the grass- land,enjoying the golden sunshine and the soft wind.It was such a peaceful moment. 七年级英语第7页共10页 7 This hike made me think about the 34. of nature.It has shaped every rock,cloud,and wave into such beauty over thousands of years.The Elephant Rock was just one of its works.I enjoyed every beautiful view here so much.This trip became one of the most wonderful 35. of my life.I believe I will visit it again. (三)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给6个短语中选择意义相符的5个短语，必 要时增加助动词，填人空白处。（共5题，每题2分，计10分） come in many forms, be full of, be proud of, after all, the key to, enjoy every minute What's happiness?Well,everyone seems to have their own answers.Here,four students share their opinions about happiness. I think self-care is 36. our happiness.Taking care of ourselves gives us the energy to do what we love,like spending time with loved ones and following our dreams.Also,it's not just our body,but also about having a healthy and happy mind.37. Frank love yourself,and happiness will find its way to you naturally. I once thought happiness came from great success,but I later found it lay in small moments.Last Sunday afternoon,I lost my- self in a comic book and forgot all my worries.I truly 38. of that quiet happy time.That small moment bright- Mia ened my whole day.At that time,I knew what real happiness was:forgetting time when you loved what you were doing. For me,happiness 39. A sweet moment with loved ones,or small daily joys-such as sharing a laugh with classmates at lunch,or getting an unexpected compliment() Charlie from a teacher.These little things truly make my day. Last month,I volunteered at an old people's home with my classmates.Because of that experience,I was able to understand what true happiness feels like.We chatted with the elderly and helped them with their phones.Seeing their smiles,I 40. Emily what we did.Helping others made me feel really good, and that is what happiness means to me. 七年级英语第8页共10页 8 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 Playing sports can bring lots of benefits to children's health,such as building strong bones and muscles,improving heart health,and helping to keep a healthy weight.Howev- er,some children do not like sports.They may miss these benefits.You can't force( them to love sports,but you help create good conditions for them. Focusing on fun over winning Most children who enjoy sports want to be with their friends and have fun.They can' t enjoy playing a sport if they are not having fun.Let your child know that it is good to want to win and try his or her best to win.But having fun is more important than winning. Celebrating effort (rather than just the final score helps children build confidence and enjoy the game itself. Looking into other options(选择) Some children don't enjoy team sports because it is not easy to play with others or learn teamwork.If a child doesn't like team sports,he or she can try sports like tennis, ping-pong and badminton.If competition is a problem for a child,he or she can try sports like swimming,running and riding a bicycle..These individual sports(个人运动)allow children to set personal goals.Without the pressure of letting teammates down,many chil- dren find these activities more relaxing and enjoyable. It's also important to choose the right time for sports.Don't let kids exercise when they are tired,hungry or sleepy.They will only feel unhappy.Short and daily workouts are much better than long and tiring training.A 20-minute game after school or an outdoor walk on weekends can easily keep kids active. In short,there is no fixed way to get kids into sports.As long as we respect their in- terests and plan activities properly,children will fall in love with sports step by step and gain a healthy body and positive mind. 41.List health benefits playing sports can bring.(at least two) 42.What is more important than winning when children play sports? 43.If a child doesn't like competitions,what sports can he or she try? 44.Write a suitable subtitle(子标题)for paragraph4. 七年级英语第9页共10页 9 45.Team sports or individual sports,which one do you like better?Why? 六、书面表达（共1题，计15分） 英国笔友Chis发来邮件，计划今年夏天来中国旅行，想参观一处自然景观，请你以李 华的身份给他写一封回信。 From Chris To Li Hua Dear Li Hua, How are you?I'm so excited because I'm coming to China this summer!I want to visit a natural wonder.Can you suggest one?Please tell me what it's like and why it's special.Also,what do you think I can get from this trip? I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Chris 要求：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条例清晰，可以适当发挥； 2.词数不少于60词，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数； 3.文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。 Dear Chris, I'm so happy you're coming to China! Yours, Li Hua 七年级英语第10页共10页 10