河北保定市定州市2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语试题

2025一2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语试题 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔 细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4,答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题 时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） ( )1.A.Good idea! B.Thank you. C.It's warm. )2.A.On May 1. B.In Fujian. C.From June to August. )3.A.Last year. B.My father. C.In China. )4.A.Sorry,I won't. B.It doesn't matter.C.I can't wait! )5.A.I can't believe it.B.It's up to you C.Smoke can hurt our throats. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每题1分，满分13分） )6.What sign are the two speakers talking about? A. ()7.What hit Bill's'head? A B. 4,,4…4…小…小………… ( )8.What disaster happened in Paul's city? .. A.Wildfire. B.A flood. C.A typhoon. ( )9.How many people were hit? A.Five. B.Ten. C.Twelve. ()10.Which season does Jenny like best? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. ()11.What outdoor activity does Jenny like best in this season? A.Go cycling. B.Go hiking. C.Have picnics. 八年级英语试题第1页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP )12.How often does Jenny do that? A.Twice a week. B.Once a week. C.Twice a month. … ()13.Where did the accident happen? A.Behind Bob's neighbourhood. B.Opposite Bob's school. C.In front of Bob's neighbourhood. )14.Which part of the girl's body got hurt? A.Her head. B.Her arm. C.Her leg. 页 ()15.What did the driver do for the girl after the accident? A.He called her parents. B.He took her to the hospital. C.He gave her some money. ()16.What's the story about? A.A good snake and a bad farmer. B.A bad snake and a kind farmer. C.A bad snake and a kind woman: ()17.Why was the snake dying that day? A.Because it was cold. B.Because it was hurt. 'C.Because it was hungry. ()18.What did the farmer do with the dying.snake? A:He took it home.B.He put it intohis clothes. C.He killed it. 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每题1分，满分7分） ()19.What do people usually do in'spring according to the speaker? A.They fly kites.B.They go fishing.C.They ride bikes. ()20.Where did Lily and her family go to pick wild vegetables? A.To a farm. B.To the countryside.C.To the mountains. ()21.What 'did Lily's father teach her? A.How to cook dumplings. B.How to tell which wild vegetables are safe. C.How to plant vegetables. ,404。,4ee000+0040004000”040444·。。◆000.44404400044404044.004.0用04009年t0。 （)22.What'is on show? A.Robots. B.Inventions. C.Pictures. )23.Where can you see AI technology in the museum? A.On the first floor.B.On the second floor.C.On the third floor. ()24.How long does the museum open every day? A.For eight hours.B.For seven hours. C.For six hours. ()25.How will they go to the museum? A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.On foot. 第四节听短文填空（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分） 八年级英语试题第2页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP City Rules Noise control: 26.Keep noise levels in public areas,especially at night. 27.Road 28.Be careful when you the road. 29.It is against the law to smoke if you are under i”years old, Keeping the city clean: 30.Do not leave any behind. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）】 第一节完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Silk Road was an ancient trade way that connected China to other countries.Along this way,many products were 31,including spices ()silk and food,One of the most important activities of this road was the exchange of currency. When people from different places met along.the Silk Road,they had to exchange their currencies in order to finish the 32.However,this was not always 33,as the value of different currencies is greatly different. Many places had their own currency 34 and marks,which shows their cultural history.For example,the Chinese used coins with a square 35 in.the middle,while the Persians used coins with marks of their rulers ()Currency exchange also led to the development of new technologies.For example,the Chinese 36 paper money:It was more convenient（方便的)to,37_than heavy coins.This creation38_changed the way people did business and made for modern banking development. Today,the Silk Road is no longer in use,but.it has a great 39 on our.life.By studying the currency culture on the Silk Road,you.can get a better understanding of the world and the importance of 40 exchanges.Hope all of us can have a chance to experience it in person. )31.A.founded B.destroyed C.traded D. avoided )32.A.question B.business C.research D. company )33.A.easy B.hot C.busy D.hard )34.A.weights B.sizes C.colours D.rules )35.A.hole B.object C.rock D.tool )36.A.tested B.invented C.left D.sent )37.A.find B.watch C.hide D.carry ( )38.A.simply B.completely C.carefully D.wisely )39.A.standard B. difference C.influence D.decision )40.A.medical B.local C.natural D.cultural 第二节短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Dear Tina, Now I 41.(write)to tell you my favourite season-spring.I like everything 八年级英语试题第3页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP :.bout spring. In the last email,I 42.(tell)you there are 24 solar terms in China.The Start of Spring,also called Lichun in Chinese,is the first one.Lichun marks the end of winter and the 43.(begin)of spring.The wind blows 44.(soft).The weather becomes warmer.Plants are ready to grow again.Their tiny roots 45.(hide)in the soil,waiting to push upward.Green 46.(cover)the ground soon.Also we can find that the daytime is becoming longer and the night is becoming 47.(short). We often take part 48.some interesting activities to celebrate Lichun.Going for a spring outing during the start of spring,people like to take 49.walk in the open air. They walk in parks,enjoy the warm wind and see new grass.Some people even enjoy 50. (lie)on the grass. Do you know "Eating Spring"?When it comes to 51.(celebrate)Lichun with 密 food,people always eat special food related to spring.This is how "Eating Spring"gets 52. (it)name.In the 53.(north)part of China,people eat spring pancakes 54. people in the south eat spring rolls instead. Looking forward 55.hearing from you. Mary 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Traffic safety is everybody's business.Records show that every year a lot of people die in 封 traffic accidents. Some of the accidents are caused by mechanical (problems.However,most of them are the results of careless driving and could be avoided.A lot of people pay no attention to traffic signals and rules.For example,they drive at a very high speed,run through red lights,drive in the wrong direction,talk and laugh while driving,and turn as they wish without giving signals.They don't slow down while approaching()crossroads.Here are the results of the survey of traffic accidents. Main Causes of Traffic Accidents Driver Factor 10% 线 0 10% )56.What's the main cause of traffic accidents? A.Vehicle factors. B.Driver factors C.Road environment factors. D.Breaking traffic rules. )57.Which of the following is NOT the factor from drivers? A.Icy roads. B.Speeding. C.Drunk driving D.Not using seat belts. 八年级英语试题第4页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP )58.What's the purpose of the text? A.To ask people to avoid mechanical problems. B.To show the main causes of traffic accidents. C.To encourage drivers to use seat belts. D.To introduce the types of traffic accidents. B The colour of the Olympic track (is usually dark red.But at the Olympic Games in Paris,sports fans saw a purple Olympic track for the first time.Why was purple chosen instead of other colours? "Purple has the energy of red and the calm of blue.Also,it can make players more active and confident.We made this purple track with different tones ()lighter purple for the track,darker purple for the service areas,and grey for the turns ()at the end of the bends（弯道)，”said Alain Blondel,the sports manager. Another grey area is for people to watch games.So compared with the grey areas,the purple track can catch people's eyes.Making it purple is not just because it is beautiful. There are other more important reasons. "We had to work hard on the colours so that we can use proper tones to make the players become the centre of the game.It has to be beautiful,but above all (it's a place for the players to perform:So with these special tones,the track and players can be watched easily,"said Blondel. Different colours can make people feel different.For example,red makes people feel 封 excited sometimes;blue helps lower stress.With some of the characteristics,purple can show the best in players and help them to get good results. All in all,players can compete on the special track at the Paris Olympics. )59.How does the writer start:the text? A.By giving examples. B.By asking a question. C.By using numbers. D.By giving advice. )60.What is the main reason for designing the track to be purple? A.To make it look beautiful. B.To attract people's attention. C.To make the players the centre of the game. D.To make the players watch the track easily. 线 )61.According to the text,which colour can help reduce people's stress? A.Red. B.Blue. C.Purple. D.Grey. 0 Thirteen-year-old Leo always felt his pocket money disappeared too quickly.He wanted to buy a new bicycle,but saving enough money seemed impossible. One day,his grandfather gave him a special gift,a green piggy bank ()"This isn't an ordinary（普通的)piggy bank,Leo,”his grandfather said with a smile."'It comes with a secret.If you learn to manage your money wisely,it will help you achieve your goals." Leo was curious.But he decided to follow his grandfather's advice.First,he started writing down everything he spent his money on.He was surprised to see how much he spent on snacks and video games.Then,he made a simple plan.He decided to save 30%of his pocket 八年级英语试题第5页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP money for the bicycle,spend 50%on things he needed,and save 20%for bigger,fun things later,like going to a movie with friends. It wasn't always easy.When his friends bought ice cream or new storybooks,Leo sometimes found it difficult to say no.But.he remembered his goal.After a few months, something amazing happened.The money in his piggy bank grew steadily ()More importantly,Leo felt happy and in control.He learned,the difference between what.he wanted and what he needed.He bought his bicycle at the end of the year,feeling prouder than ever. Leo shared his story with his classmates.His teacher said,"You've learned a life skill more valuable than money itself!" ()62.What was the "secret"of the green piggy bank? A.t could talk to Leo about his goals. B.It was already full.of money inside. C.It would create money like magic. D.It stood for the habit of managing money wisely. ()63.What did Leo do first to manage his money? A.He kept a record of his spending. B.He stopped buying snacks every day. C..He made a plan for his pocket money D.He gave his pocket money to his parents. )64.What was the most important thing Leo learned? A.How to pick the best bicycle to buy. B.The difference between needs and wants. C.How to make pocket money more quickly. D.Where to find the cheapest snacks in town. ()65.What does the teacher mean by saying "a life skill more valuable than money itself”？ A.Riding a bicycle is a useful life skill.. B.Sharing stories helps Leo make more friends. C.The ability to manage money is very useful in life. D.Money is not the most important,thing in life. ·D For teenagers,rules are everywhere -in families,schools,and even communities.But have you ever wondered why rules are so important for your growth?Let's explore this by looking at different kinds of rules and their roles. Family rules are like "safety nets"for teens.Take Jenny's family rules as an example. The first is that Jenny shouldn't go out alone after9:00 p.m.It protects her from danger.The second one is that Jenny needs to share housework.Jenny becomes more responsible by finishing family tasks. School rules are the“foundation（基a础)”of a good learning environment.“Listen to teachers in class"helps everyone focus on lessons,and "no fighting with classmates"keeps the school peaceful.Without these rules,classrooms would be noisy,and no one could learn well.In contrast(相反地)，with these rules strictly followed,students can study in a quiet and orderly space,and everyone gets a fair chance to grow and progress. 八年级英语试题第6页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP Community rules also play a part."Don't litter in the park or step on the grass"keeps public places clean and tidy.These rules teach teens to respect public spaces.And "follow traffic rules when riding bikes"prevents accidents. Some teens may think that rules are unpleasant(令人不愉快的)，but in fact,rules are there to instruct you.Good rules help teens become responsible,respectful,and safe.That's why rules are an important part of growing up. ()66:What does the second family rule help Jenny learn?. A.Courage.B.Responsibility.C.Politeness.D.Kindness. ()67.How does the writer show the importance of school rules? A.By listing numbers: B.By asking questions. C.By showing sayings. D.By making a comparison. )68.Which rule can be included in."These rules"in Paragraph 4?. A.Don't fight with classmates.B.Don't run in the classroom. C.Don't pick flowers in the park. D.Don't go out alone at night )69.What does the underlined.word "instruct"mean? A.Recognise.B.Guide. C.Attack. D.Punish. )70.What's the best.title for the text? A.Strict Rules at School B.Are Rules Good or Not? C.Rules Help Teens Grow Better D.How'to Make Rules Work Well 第二节阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Nowadays,more and more people'pay attention to health problems.Do you know how ancient people kept fit?Baduanjin,a kind of traditional exercise in China,also known as Eight Pieces of Brocade,is one of the'best ways to stay healthy. Baduanjin started in the Northern Song Dynasty.It has a history of more than 800 years. In the beginning,doctors developed it as a way to improve the physical health of soldiers. Over time,it developed into a comprehensive ()-system of exercises practiced by soldiers and common people.It has been handed down through the centuries as eight short, simple movements. Practice of Baduanjin can bring lots of health benefits.It can not only improve physical health and sleep,but also reduce stress.People of all ages can practice it without any special tools or experience.It'doesn't need much space or time,so you can do it at home,in parks, or even during breaks between classes.There are eight movements in Baduanjin,each with its specific focus.It is suggested that you do it at least once a day.By completing eight movements,you should notice improved health,increased energy,reduced stress,and a sense of happiness. Baduanjin is not just an ancient exeroise but also a great gift from our ancestors.Why not ask your parents,friends,or classmates to join you?Together,we can spread this wonderful traditional exercise and enjoy the benefits of good health. 71.What is Baduanjin also known as? 72.When did Baduanjin start? 八年级英语试题第7页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 73.Who did doctors develop Baduanjin for in the beginning? : 74.Where can you practice Baduanjin? 75.What are the benefits of practicing Baduanjin?Give two examples 第四部分情景交际（满分10分) : 补全对话（共5题：每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填人一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。 (Danny and Jenny are cleaning the classroom,and Danny falls down. Danny:Ouch！, Jenny:0h,no！76. 密 Danny:No,my hand hurts a little,and my arm hurts. Jenny:77. Danny:No,an ambulance is not necessary. Jenny:OK,you should not move.Wait a minute!I'll get you a piece of clothing. Danny:78. Jenny:You are welcome.I will ask our teacher to help take you to the hospital. Danny:And please call my mum to tell her that I will go to the hospital. Jenny:I'll call her now.79. Danny:Her number is 13010201219.I'm a little worried. Jenny:80. I will stay with you. Danny:OK.Next time,I'll be more careful. 封 Jenny:Yes！Safety always comes first！ 第五部分写作（满分15分) 书面表达 81.压岁钱不仅仅是红包里的现金，更是长辈的一份关爱和祝福。我们该如何管理 自己的钱，让压岁钱用的更有意义？请根据下图提示，以“How to Manage Lucky Money' 为题，写一篇英语短文谈谈如何管理压岁钱。 How to Manage Lucky Money Save some Buy school 线 money things Help others in need 年40108 注意：1.短文须包括所有提示信息，可适当发挥。 2.文中不得出现真是的人名、校名和地名。 3.词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。 How to Manage Lucky Money Lucky money isn't just cash in red envelopes. 八年级英语试题第8页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP