内容正文:
7.Getting[考查非谓语动词。设空处在句中作非谓语,和句子的
逻辑主语yOu之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用动词的现在分词
形式作状语。故填Getting。]
8.which[考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句并在句
中作主语,先行词为Sifang Street Square,指物,需用关系代词
which引导。故填which。]
9.ha即pily[考查副词。设空处修饰动词dance,应用副词形式。
故填happily。]
l0.are[考查动词的时态和主谓一致。there be句型遵循“就近
一致”的原则,应和flights保持一致,为复数;叙述客观事实,应
用一殷现在时。故填are。]
课时分层检测(十一)
I,【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了英语构词法的有关知识。
l,C[词义猜测题。根据“Some English words are made up of the
same part and have different beginnings and different endings"
知,part应是词根,而不是前缀或后缀。]
2.B[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“And according to the bit at
the beginning,which we call the prefix,the meaning changes."
可推知,词根加上不同的前、后缀,可得到不同的意义。A和C
的说法太片面。门
3.D[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“You can see that in this
case these words are nouns which are made up of the verbs plus a
suffix,thus meaning a person who completes the verb.”可f知,在
动词后加上一个后缀,就变成了名词。]
4.A[推理判断题。文章提到在动词后加上一个后缀,就变成了
名词。refine是动词,本意为“净化:精炼:纯净”,加上后缀-ment
后变成了名词,故A项正确。]
Ⅱ.参考范文:
Dear Wang Ming,
I'm glad to tell you my parents and I are planning to pay a visit
to the Great Wall next week.The Great Wall has a long history and
it is a great wonder created by the ancient Chinese people.Now the
Great Wall has become one of the most famous tourist attractions in
China,so we can't wait to visit it.
Besides,we're also planning to visit other places in Beijing,
such as the Imperial Palace and the Summer Palace.We're taking
the train to go there.
Do you have any plans for the coming winter holiday?Hope to
hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Ⅲ.参考范文:
Paragraph 1:
Oh my goodness!The bookstore!The very one I'd so badly
wanted to find on our very first day in Lisbon.I took lots of photos
of it with my phone in amazement.My delight must have been
noticeable because one of the guys standing outside the store
started telling me that it's the smallest bookshop in the world!He
was the owner of the bookstore.He led us inside the bookshop,
which was no bigger than a walk-in closet.There was a desk at one
end and shelves lined with books all round.
Paragraph 2:
Soon,it was time for us to say goodbye.I couldn't stop
smiling.We hadn't just visited the smallest bookstore in Lisbon.
We'd met the owner and taken a tour inside!If we hadn't decided to
visit the flea market at the last minute,if I hadn't insisted we turn
right,if we hadn't gotten lost ..That moment in Lisbon wasn't
just a coincidence to me.It was a reminder that when you lose your
way,it will still lead you exactly where you need to be.
23
课时分层检测(十二)》
I,【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一种全新的旅行
方式—沉浸式文化旅行。它可以帮助你更好地旅行,让你远离
老路,与当地人交流,并带你“超越传统的遗愿清单”。
l.B[推理判断题。根据第一段中“Travel allows us to
experience.,,affects the world..”可知,沉浸式文化旅行不同于对
世界产生负面影响的不正确的旅行方式,作者认为沉浸式文化
旅行很重要,由此可得出第一段的写作目的是为了描述文化旅
行的重要性。]
2.D[细节理解题。根据第三段中“()ften times in today'sage,.
on Instagram”可知,在作者看来,当今的很多旅行者只是倾向于
打卡拍照和发布到网上。]
3.B[推理判断题。根据第二段中“It's about being open.
shoes.”可推知,它要求旅行者心胸开阔、善解人意。]
4.C[文章出处题。根据第一段中“()ne of the reasons we started
this blog”可知,这篇文本来自于一篇博客文章。]
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章就我们在日常生活中
可以做到的环保行为以及绿色出行给出了几点建议。
1.G[根据本空前两句可知,本段讲的小建议是宁可多开会车,也
要驱车前往有直达航班的机场,以此节省碳排放量。]
2.B[裉据空格上一句讲到“旅途中很容易找到快餐店吃零食”,
空格下一句测说“我的孩子和我喜欢在家制作旅行的零食”。由
此可知,前后句有转折关系,且和食物有关。故B项“但是你可
以在出发前打包健康的食物”符合本段语境。]
3.D「根据空前两句可知,本段绿色出行小建议为重复使用水瓶。
因为带重复利用的空瓶子进安检,所以需要过了安检后再装满
水。故D项“在安全检查站的另一边把它们装满”符合本段
语境。
4.F[裉据空后两句可知,这里讲的都是旅行中住酒店的一些环
保小习惯。因此F项“当你出门的时候,关掉旅馆房间的灯来节
省能源”也是住旅店的一种节能环保习惯,符合此处语境。]
5.C[根据空前一句可知,注意淋浴的次数和时长。由此可知,这
种行为可以节约水资源。故C项“这样,你可以节约水和能源”
符合此处语境。]
课时分层检测(十三)
I,【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了如何养成每天运动
的好习惯。
l.C[细节理解题。根据文中Plan the time部分中的“t's
suggested by many experts that...but it will make you
energetic..”可知,运动不仅能燃烧更多卡路里,还能让人精力充
沛。故答案为C。]
2.B[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Even though you have great
determination.,,to make daily exercise a habit..”可知,养成每天
锻炼的习惯很难。故答案为B。
3.DL细节理解题。根据文中Choose your exercise部分中的“If
doing the same thing every day,.,and make it fun!”可知,如果每
天做同样的运动让人们感到厌倦,就换成其他的运动。故答案
为D。]
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章从找到自己的最擅长的运
动项目、认真坚持自己的梦想等方面介绍了如何成为一名职业运
动员。
4.D[「细节理解题。根据第一段可知,尽管一个人可能擅长几种
运动项目,但是要成为一名职业运动员,必须弄清楚自己最擅长
的是什么运动项目,故远D项。]
5.B[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Look for your weak areas
so you can work on improving.”可知,作为一名运动员,应多看
自己的运动录像资料,找到自己的弱点,然后有针对性地加以改
进和提高,故远B项。]
6.CL细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Nutrition and rest also
play a key role in keeping your mind smart.”可知,好的营养和休
息能够让运动员更聪明,故远C项。]
7,A[标题归纳题。本文从要找到自己最喜爱的运动等方面介绍
了怎样成为一名职业运动员。本文每一段第一句都使用的是祈
使句,重在介绍方法,故选A项。]
8班级
姓名
课时分层检测(十
I.阅读理解
Some English words are made up of the
same part and have different beginnings and
different endings,such as import,export,
report and transport.All these words,you can
see,have the same“port”,which comes from
the Latin word,meaning“to carry”or“to
move "from one place to another.And
according to the bit at the beginning,which
we call the prefix,the meaning changes.
“Import'”means“to carry in'”or“to bring into
a country'”,“export”,“ex”means“out of'”,
so this word means "to carry out of the
country'”,“re”means“back”,so the“report'”
means "to tell somebody,to bring back
information to somebody”,“transport”,
“trans'”means“across”and it means“to carry
across one place to another".
Let's look at the following words:
supporter,reporter,importer and exporter.
You can see that in this case these words are
nouns which are made up of the verbs plus a
suffix,thus meaning a person who completes
the verb.So supporter means somebody who
supports.A reporter is somebody who reports.
Importer is somebody who imports and
exporter is somebody who exports,and so on.
1.In the first sentence the underlined word
“part”means
A.different beginnings and different endings
B.the same part that has several meanings
得分
衔接高考专项练
C.the root of the word
D.the same root that has different meanings
2.By adding a prefix or a suffix to a root,we
can get a word which has
A.the meaning of a Latin word
B.a different meaning
C.the meaning of“in”or“out of'”
D.a lot of meanings
3.We can get a noun
A.just by adding“er”to a verb
B.by changing a prefix
C.only by adding“er”to a root
D.by adding a suffix to a verb
4.According to the passage,if we talk about a
man of refinement,you may guess that he
must be
A.a man having good manners and education
B.a person who should be educated
C.somebody having bad manners
D.a person punished by somebody else
Ⅱ.应用文写作
假定你是李华,寒假即将来临,你打算和
家人下周去北京游览长城。请你给你的好友
王明写一封电子邮件,分享你的出行计划。
要点:1.对长城的认识;
2.其他旅游目的地(故宫和顾和园)
及交通方式;
3.表达期望。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文
连贯。
班级
姓名
参考词汇:故宫the Imperial Palace;颐和
园the Summer Palace
Dear Wang Ming,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开
头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My sister Priscilla and I just came back
from a week-long vacation in Portugal with
lots of photos.I'll remember so many
wonderful things about my trip to the cities of
Lisbon and Porto,but one experience in
particular sticks out,something that happened
on our last night in Lisbon.
Before the trip,I put together a very
detailed route of places to see.One of the
must-visit places on my list was Livraria do
Simao,the smallest bookstore in Lisbon.On
our very first day in Lisbon,Priscilla and I
searched for it.We found the oldest bookstore
in the world.But the smallest one was
impossible to find!Back at the hotel,where
we had Wi-Fi,I looked the bookstore up
again,hoping we'd have time to find it on
another day.But our schedule was delayed,
and we probably wouldn't have time to look
for it.
On our last full day in Lisbon,Priscilla
and I took a day trip to Cascais,a coastal town
得分
outside the city.We decided,at the last mi-
nute,to visit a historic flea market(跳蚤市
)We walked for about an hour,up many
steep hills.When we finally reached the mar-
ket,completely out of breath,all the sellers
were closing up.Not to mention that we were
both tired and hungry.Priscilla and I argued
over the directions.I insisted we turn right,
which ended up being another hard decision.
We climbed up more steep hills,farther and
farther away from any area we recognized.We
made another right turn onto a random street
and Priscilla stopped to check the map.Mean-
while,I looked up at the street sign,Rua da
Madalena.I'd heard that name before.We con-
tinued a little farther up the street,and I spot-
ted a few people hanging out in a lane.There
was something particularly familiar about the
scene.I looked closer.There was a small store
practically hidden in the lane.It had books in
its windows.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1:
Oh my goodness!The bookstore!
Paragraph 2:
Soon,it was time for us to say goodbye.