课时分层检测(9) 衔接高考专项练-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

班级 姓名 课时分层检测（九》 I.阅读理解 A Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way of travelling is by air.With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago. Travelling by train is slower than by air, but it has its own advantages.For example, you can see the country you are travelling through.Besides,modern trains have comfort- able seats and dining cars.They even make the longest journey enjoyable and comfortable. Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible.There are large liners and river boats.You can visit many other countries and different places.Travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. Many people like to travel by car.You can make your own timetable.You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hun- dred miles a day,just as you like.You can stop wherever you wish-where there is some- thing interesting to see,at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal,or at a hotel to spend the night.That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips,while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business. 1.From the passage,we know the fastest way of travelling is A.by car B.by train C.by air D.by sea 1 得分 衔接高考专项练 2.If we travel by car,we can A.make the longest journey enjoyable B.make our own timetable C.travel to a very far place in several minutes D.travel only fifty or one hundred miles a day 3.The underlined word“They”in the second paragraph refers to A.modern trains in the country B.the slower ways of travelling C.the travelers on the modern trains D.comfortable seats and dining cars B As I was walking home,a boy seemed to be singing a song in a very low voice,walking in front of me and carrying some of the same high school books I had with me.I caught up to him,and said“Hello”.I could tell he was startled,and dropped one of his books.I picked it up and as I handed it to him,he said "Thank you.in a strange way,like with a strong accent. We soon began walking together and talking.It turns out he was in my science class,and I didn't even know it! His name was Ahmad,and his family had just moved here this school year.He invited me into his house,and his family treated me like a special guest,which made me feel very welcome..He said hospitality(好客)is very basic to his culture,and strangers were always treated very kindly.His mom brought out some great food,and offered me some tea. Ahmad's father and two sisters wanted to hear all about me and my family,and my schooling. 班级 姓名 Ahmad's whole family had to leave their lifelong home because war had broken out,and it wasn't safe there anymore.They left with only what they could carry.His family was happy to feel safe,and they got used to Ameri- can culture quickly.They seemed pleased that Ahmad had brought a friend home to meet them. And as my friendship with Ahmad has continued,I now realize that the world is so much bigger than I thought!I also realize that your friends don't have to be just like you. Differences make the world go round. 4.What does the underlined word“startled”in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Excited. B.Moved. C.Surprised. D.Interested. 5.Why was the writer treated like a special guest by Ahmad's family? A.They liked strangers who came to their home for help. B.They wanted to know more information about the writer. C.Strangers were always treated very kindly in their culture. D.The writer was an American and knew much about their culture. 6.Where does the writer probably come from? A.Canada. B.America. C.China. D.Australia. 7.What can we learn from the passage? A.People from different countries can be good friends. B.Friends need different cultures and different accents. C.Your friends should have a lot of things the same with you. D.You can't make friends with people from other countries. 得分 C In some parts of China,mainly in Anhui Prov- ince and Zhejiang Province,spread groups of grey- tiled and white-walled houses,forming one of the most typical scenes captured in traditional Chinese landscape paintings.It is Hui-style architecture,one of the major Chinese architectural styles of ancient times, Hui-style architecture developed into a significant building school in the Song Dynas- ty.In the mid-Ming Dynasty,gardens and houses constructed with Hui styles developed very quickly along with the success of Hui commerce(商业).Hui-style architecture soon stepped out from Huizhou and was introduced to big towns. Hui-style architecture is characterized by the arrangement of villages together with na- ture,and a simple and beautiful exterior 观) Hui-style houses are usually ones with sky- lights ()With a square skylight surrounded by houses from four sides or from left,right and backside,these houses can reduce the heat of sun- shine and enjoy ventilation ()All the houses gather water from the skylight which means for- tune will not run off outside. In ancient times,the colors used for buildings were very strict.Bright colors could only be used in palaces,temples and for government officials.So people in Huizhou chose the black and white colors to paint their houses. Generally speaking,the exterior appearance of Hui-style buildings differs little while their interior can vary a lot based on the wishes of the owners. Home decoration is characterized by three types of Hui carving:stone carving,wood carving and brick carving. 班级 姓名 得分 To take a look at the Hui-style architec-faces you see every day,find those who can be ture,Xidi Village in Yixian County,Anhui your true friends,and you must defend() Province,is the best place to go.It is a site of:your friendships.2 Knowing new people is typical Hui houses,and one of the "Ancient one of the most pleasant things to do in high Villages in Southern Anhui"that have been school. collectively listed as a World Cultural Heritage Don't break school rules.For example, Site by UNESCO. don't be late for class or don't make noise in 8.What can we learn about Hui-style architec- class.3 This is because fighting could lead ture? to trouble. A.It is common across China. 4 Teachers really hate it if you B.It differs greatly exteriorly. don't prepare well.So you should have all your C.It focuses on landscape paintings. school things in your schoolbag.You can make D.It wins international recognition. :a mental(心理的)list of everything you need 9.What aspect of Hui-style architecture does to have when you leave your classroom so that Paragraph 4 talk about? A.Its interior appearance. you won't forget anything next school day. B.Its roof structure. Learn in a smarter way.5 Go over C.Its practical functions. your class notes once a week.Finish your D.Its strange shapes. homework on time.Especially,it's better to 10.Why are Hui-style buildings mostly black develop the habit of asking your teachers or and white? classmates for help when you have problems A.Bright colors were strictly controlled. with your study.All these methods will help B.Bright colors caused fortune to run of. you study better! C.Light colors best fit in with nature. By using the above ideas,you'll have a D.Light colors could reflect sunshine. wonderful high school life! 11.What's the purpose of the last paragraph?A.Be prepared all the time. A.To advertise UNESCO. B.Most importantly,don't get into fights. B.To share information on visits. C.Don't be afraid to get extra help after C.To introduce a heritage site. school. D.To call for protection. D.For example,pay close attention during the Ⅱ.阅读七选五 class. Your first year of high school is here,but.Actively take part in after-cass activities in you don't know what you'll do!So you'll feel school. nervous about it.1 Here are some ideas that can help you. F.To avoid this,you should get used to your high school life soon. Make a lot of friends.Friends are G.However,don't ignore those who you've people you can depend on and trust.They'll met but don't know well. help you in your hour of need.So,from the 147课时分层检测（九） I,【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种旅行方式，主要 有乘飞机、乘火车、乘船和开车等。它们都有自己的优缺点。 l.C[细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“The fastest way of travelling is by air..”可知，乘飞机是最快的旅行方式，故答案 为C。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“You can make your own timetable.”可知，如采开车旅行的话，可以自己制订时间表，相对 来说比较灵活，故答案为B。] 3.D厂代词指代题。根据第二段画线单词前的“comfortable seats and dining cars'”以及其后的“甚至使最长时间的旅行既谕快又舒服”可 知，画线单词They指代的是舒服的座位和餐车，故答案为D。] 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者偶遇了一个来自另外一个国家的 男孩，尽管他们之间有着很大的文化差异，他们还是成了很好的朋友。 4.C[词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“and dropped one of his books”及“in a strange way,like with a strong accent'”可知，这个 男孩不认识作者，对作者的突然问候感到吃惊，以至于掉了一本 书。故选C项。] 5.C[细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“He said hospitality(好 is very basic to his culture,and strangers were always treated very kindly..”可知，在Ahmad他们的文化中，殷勃好客是一种基 本的礼节，他们总是善待陌生人。故选C项。] 6.B[推理判断题。根据第四段第三句中的“，，and they got used to American culture quickly'”可知，这家人很快适应了美国 文化，可以推断出作者的国籍可能是美国。故选B项。] 7,A[推理判断题。通读本文可知，作者与来自另外一个国家的 男孩Ahmad在路上偶遇，男孩带作者回家见了他的家人。慢慢 地，作者和男孩成了很好的朋友。由此可以推断来自不同国家 的人可以成为好朋友。故选A项。] 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的徽派建筑的 历史、风格和国际认可。 8.D[推理判断题。根据尾段“It is a site of typical Hui houses· by UNESCO).”可知，徽派建筑已经获得了国际认可。] 9.C[段落大意题。根据第四段中“these houses can reduce.. outside”可知，第四段介绍了徽派建筑的实际功能。] 10.A[细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知，在古代，平民百姓不 准用明亮的颜色，所以徽派建筑多用黑白两色。故远A。] 11.B[推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知，最后一段的目的 是告诉读者如采想实地参观的话应该去那里。故远B。] Ⅱ，【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何尽快适应高 中生活。 1,F[上文提到你对高一的生活感到紧张，下文提出了解决方法， 故本空为过渡句，即尽快适应高中生活才会让你不感到紧张。] 2.G[根据本空前的“So,from the faces you see every day,find those who can be your true friends'”和本空后的“Knowing new people is one of the most pleasant things to do in high school. 知，本空应该是转折后的内容“但是，不要忽略那些你已认识但 了解不深的人”。且第二段中多处出现的friends也有提示。] 3.B[裉据本空后的“fighting could lead to trouble”可知，本空指 的是“别打架”。] 4.A[根据本空后的“Teachers really hate it if you don't prepare wel.”可知，此处建议“始终微好准各”。] 5.D[根据本空前的主题句及空后句子可知，本段在介绍学习方 法，故本空处应该是举例说明。] 课时分层检测（十） I.【语篇解读】作者常常会在暑假外出旅行探险，有不少收获。 l,D[推理判断题。根据第一段的“..I have found that taking risks and challenging myself to explore and travel to unfamiliar places can be a very rewarding experience.”可以推知，作者喜欢 通过旅行挑战自己。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据第三段的“In my opinion,adventures are more enjoyable with family or a few friends.”可知，和家人或朋 友一起旅行会更快乐。] 23 3.C[细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，今年夏天，作者要继续旅 行，享受冒险。] 4.D[推理判断题。根据最后一段的“..I will attend college.”等信 息可以推知，作者要去上大学，说明现在还是个学生。] Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者检了一只小猫， 给它起名叫Little Bit,他们之间建立了很深厚的感情。但是，随着 作者的长大，他不再愿意花时间在小猫身上。直到有一天，小猫在 孤独与悲伤中死去，作者才意识到原来Little Bit对他那么重要。 l.B[根据第四段The last time I him,he wasn't the same tiny cat I had found ten years before.可知，这只黑白相间的猫很小 (tiny)。lovely可爱的；pretty漂亮的；friendly友好的。] 2.D[根据上句中的realized he must be freezing to death可知，小 猫快要冻死了，因此我把小猫放到我的夹克里，匆忙(hurried)带 它回到了家。leave离开；stay停留；drive驾驶。] 3.A[句意：我给它取名Little Bit,因为当我把它抱在我手里时它 几乎没什么重量(weightless)。useless无用的；breathless喘不 过气来的；hopeless绝望的。] 4.B[根据which made him everywhere very easy可知， 它完美地适合(fitted)我夹克上的口袋，这使得我带(taking)它到 处走非常容易。grow成长；play玩耍：exist存在。] 5.C[参考上题。show展示；keep保持；take带着；guide指导。] 6.D[句意：我在家的任何时候，它都不会离开我的旁边(side)。 mind粉神：heart心脏：body身体。 7.A[根据上文my fast-pace life可知，我的快节奏生活使我停止 为小猫腾出时间。make time for腾出时间。] 8.C[句意：它的“喵喵声”对我来说成了一种烦恼，但是它想让它 最好的朋友回来，这并不是它的错误(fault)。desire渴望； purpose目的；greed贪婪。] 9.B[句意：时间对Little Bit造成了损耗(loss)…。fear害怕： delay延期：shock吃惊。] 10.B[句意：…直到今天，我依然记得它翠绿色眼睛中悲伤的 神情。to this day直到现在。] ll.D[参考上题。shameful可耻的：hateful可恶的：harmful有害 的；sorrowful悲伤的。] 12.C[根据第一段I home with the cat held in my jacket,中的held可知，这里意思是最后一次我抱着(held)它， 它已经不是十年前我发现的那只小猫了。help帮助；protect保 护：cure治愈。] l3.B[句意：Little Bit的去世(death)让我意识到它对我有多么 重要。happiness幸福；sadness悲伤；Pressure压力。门 l4.A[句意：我对我们最后在一起的时光感到遗憾(regret)。 bother打扰；confuse混淆，使困惑；dream梦想。 l5.A[句意：我将永远珍惜(treasure)我们一起制造的特殊记忆。 admire钦佩；evaluate评估；explore探索。] Ⅲ【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要对丽江的景点进 行了介绍。 l.a[考查冠词。city为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，very的发 音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。] 2.arrival[考查名词。设空处前为形容词性物主代词，设空处应 用名词的形式。故填arrival.] 3.comfortable[考查形容词。设空处作表语，应用形容词形式。 故填comfortable。] 4.But[考查非谓语动词。设空处在句中作非谓语，和句子的逻 辑主语t之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用动词的过去分词形式。 故填Built。] 5.was listed「考查动词的时态和语态。设空处在从句中作谓语， 和其主语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，再结合时间状语in1997可 知，设空处应用一毅过去时的被动语态。故填was listed。] 6.for[考查介词。be famous for“以…出名”。故填for。] 7