Unit 2 Part 2 Reading and Thinking-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

2.(1)①on/upon②were focused(2)③Focus (1)makes it possible for us to take part in 5makes it a rule to get up (2)6They find it hard to finish the work in such a short time 3.①playing②电视迷 4.DThat's because he was ill 2That's why he was sent to the hospital why he was sent to the hospital was that he was ill 巩固提升演练 I.1.behaviour 2.attracted 3.focus 4.addicted 5.adults 6.generation II.1.preference 2.actually 3.movement 4.responsibility advanced 5.confused confused confusing Ill.1.Behave yourself well/properly in public 2.focusing their eyes on 3.addicted himself to/was addicted to 4.What attracts me most to the job 写作专项训练 I,参考范文： Dear Peter, I am sorry to hear that you have some trouble in balancing study and club activities.Here are my tips. Firstly,put study in the first place,because our first responsibility is learning all we can from classes.Then draw up a schedule.When making a schedule,be sure to leave enough studying time.Finally,select a club carefully.We should choose wisely among clubs we are truly interested in and those that will help on our way to success. I do hope you will find my suggestions useful. Yours, Li Hua Ⅱ.参考范文 Jodie felt her face turn red.Lowering her head,she felt like crying.“Silence!”Mr.Swales said aloud.“Being a garbage man is a difficult and useful job.Hard work done well is something to be proud of."The teacher's words reminded Jodie of her father's rough hands.Her father worked so hard to support the family.How could she feel ashamed of her father?Although her father's work seemed to be a humble one,his devotion to the job would be everlasting and encouraging.At that moment,a smile gradually appeared on her face. 单元基础知识核查（二） I.1.quit 2.obviously 3.fluent 4.graduated 5.challenges 6.extra 7.freshmen 8.teenagers 9.volunteered 10.topic II.1.teenagers 2.actually 3.(should)be put 4.advanced 5.Obviously 6.smoking 7.suitable 8.graduation 9.confused 10.addicted Ⅲ.1.内容2.质疑3.毕业生4.离开5.安排6.青年时期 7.内行的8.焦点 IV,1.prefer to 2.focus on 3.suitable for 4.signing up for 5.are confused about 6.is addicted to 7.cleaning up 8.be attracted to 9.be responsible for 10.get used to V.1.a good teacher 2.all right 3.present at the meeting 4.too seriously 5.lucky enough Unit 2 TRAVELLING AROUND Part 1 Listening and Speaking 听说能力提升 即时训练 1.I plan to pay a visit to a place named Zhouzhuang 2.She is fond of such traditional places 3.I suggest you book a hotel in advance 4.Thank you for reminding me 5.I'd like to see some lovely animals there 词汇句式识记 1.castle 2.apply 3.visa 4.rent 5.pack 6.amazing 7.amazed 8.arrangement 9.extremely 二、 1.the coming holiday 2.rent a car 3.travel plans 4.invite us to visit 5.drive around Europe 6.take a few light sweaters 7.other than 8.a Lijiang guidebook 三、 1.I'm travelling around Europe 2.I'm planning to visit 3.I am applying for we'll book flight tickets online 4.are taking me to 5.should be pleasant might be cold 6.I'm definitely going to see 核心词汇集释 1.①t.涂：涂抹 ②ut.应用③I'm writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer 2.(l)①up②of(2)③was packed with 3.(l)①amazement②amazes③amazed(2)④I have made amazing progress in English 4.①to drive②are making arrangements for Part 2 Reading and Thinking 词汇句式识记 1.来源：出处2.平坦的：扁平的公寓：单元房3.帝国4.皇帝 5.空中航行；航班：航程6资料（或广告）手册7.包裹：包装盒 将…包装好8.文明：文明世界9.交通运输系统运输：运送 1.site 2.official 3.type 4.unique 5.path 6.destination 7.contact 8.soldier 1.narrow 2.powerful 3.recognise 4.accommodation 5.admire 6.architecture architect 四 1.take control of 2.look through 3.be amazed by 4.other than 5.because of 6.in the history of 7.make up 8.in the 16th century 9.for this reason 10.package tour 五、 1.It is these science books that 2.Attending the meeting are teachers 3.so that he caught the first bus 课文助读精析 表层理解 I.15 TFTTF Ⅱ.16 EAFCDB 深度感悟 I.Text 11~2 BA Text 2 1~6 EADBCF Ⅱ.15 AABBD Ⅲ.A.2B.3 核心词汇集释 第一板块 1.(l)①recognised②recognition(2)③It is recognised that 2.①不止，不仅仅②other than③rather than 3.(l)①with②of(2)③we can keep in contact with each other 4.(1)①组成②编造③和好④化妆⑤弥补(2)⑥is made up of making up make up make it 第二板块 l.①that②it③It was not until I left that she arrived here 2.①was an ancient village②walked my friend③Such is our lively city 巩固提升演练 I.1.soldiers 2.statue 3.unearth 4.sight 5.comments 6.transport 7.Hiking 8.credit lI.1.powerful 2.recognition 3.in 4.sites 5.admiration I think the best time to experience Chinese customs is the 6.under 7.on 8.flight Spring Festival,so you can arrange your trip then.If you want to Ⅲ.1.应用2.包3.狭窄的4.平坦的 know how we Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival,you'd better live IV.1.other than 2.connect to 3.applying for 4.were made of with a local family in Beijing hutong.And you can't miss Peking 5.take control of opera,which is an important part of Chinese culture.Apart from the V.1.It was because of the bad weather that 2.playing football Chinese culture,there are many places of interest in Beijing and you 3.so that he gained high grades 4.as you grow older 5.lies a iwill find it worthwhile to visit them,such as the Palace Museum,the small village 6.recognise him to be/as Summer Palace and the Great Wall. VI.1.facing 2.of 3.was ruled 4.amazing 5.are 6.a In addition,I advise you to invite a friend who can speak Chinese 7.accommodation 8.exploring 9.especially 10.so fluently to travel with you. Best wishes Part 3 Discovering Useful Structures Yours, 精讲·语法知识 Li Hua 即时训练1 !核心词汇集释 ①are leaving/setting off for②is arriving here③is taking off !1.①of②into③lost sight of 即时训练2 2.Dmake comments on/about the things 2comment on the things ①are you doing②is buying③am meeting you !3.①It is surprising that②It is a pity that 即时训练3 巩固提升演练 ①will go②rains③was about to lock the door when is toI.1.view/sight 2.sight 3.comments 4.comments take place 5am going to play will go II.1.at 2.unearthing 3.of 4.on/upon 5.reading Ill.1.I am writing to share some details of our arrangements with Part 4 Listening and Talking you 2.an amazing tourist destination for its beauty 3.We are 词汇句式识记 heading for It is recognized that 4.Equally attractive is Hangzhou 5.we are coming back on Sunday 1.hike 2.economy 3.economic 4.credit 5.detail 6.check in 写作专项训练 7.check out 8.request 9.view 【.参考范文： 二、 Dear Jack, 1.a plane ticket 2.business/economy class 3.a return flight How's it going?I'm sorry that you didn't take part in the one- 4.credit card day four last weekend.I'd like to tell you something about it. 三、 At seven in the morning last Saturday,we set off for the 1.I'd like to buy a plane ticket 2.There are two flights that day Wetland Park.In order to take more exercise,all of us cycled there. 3.travel business class We did many interesting activities that day.One was going boating in 核心词汇集释 the river,which made some of us,especially the girls frightened because we had never experienced that before.The most exciting l.①for②to smoke③we(should)go over our lessons 2.(1)①观点②视野③景色④观看(2)⑤In⑥In activity was the fishing competition,in which I caught the most fish.The Wetland Park was really a wonderful place and we had a (3)Dyou can have/get a good view of the beautiful sunrise great time there. Part 5 Reading for Writing When are you returning to China?Looking forward to your 词汇句式识记 early reply. Yours, Li Hua L.sight2.statue3.tomb4.unearth5.comment6,can't wait!Ⅱ.参考范文： to do sth 7.in modern times 8.look forward to 9.right away The next day,we stopped at a service center for lunch.I pulled 10.hear from out the cup holder and the missing key was sitting right there. 写作训练 -Write to a friend about a travel plan Imagine my embarrassment.It was the only place we didn't look. And guess who put it there?My wife!We actually both made 巩固专练 mistakes because I had pushed the cup holder back without noticing [参考范文] the key.I got out of the car,looked up at the sky and said,"Bird,I Summer holiday is coming and I have a good plan for it.My best was wrong about you.I'm sorry!" friend Tony who is from Britain will spend the holiday with me. Tony is 17 years old and he likes China very much.One week ago,I 单元基础知识核查（三） wrote him a letter inviting him to come to Dalian for the holiday.ToI.1.civilisation 2.packed 3.transporting 4.official 5.unique my joy,Tony has accepted my invitation and will fly to Dalian next 6.hiking 7.flights 8.powerful 9.recognised 10.admiring week.I will go to the airport to pick him up.Then I'll show him II.1.amazed 2.narrowly 3.powerful 4.accommodations around the city and go to the beach to watch the sea. 5.admiration 6.application 7.official 8.extremely 9.to At last,we'll visit some interesting places.Tony will live in my 10.have taken 11.hiking 12.breaking house during the holiday.I hope we'll have a good time. IlI.1.other than 2.take control of 3.is made up of 4.because of 学以致用 5.looked through 6.focus on 7.looking forward to 8.check 参考范文： in 9.make up 10.More than 11.In order to 12.hear from Dear Ben, IV.1.In my view/opinion 2.caught sight of a young man going I'm glad that you are coming to Beijing for your winter hiking 3.can't wait to meet 4.It was amazing that 5.are vacation.I'd like to make a travel plan for you. requested to 237英语必修第一册 [活学巧用] ③astonishing令人惊讶的 (1)单句语法填空 astonished 感到惊讶的 DWhen I got home,I packed my 、 [活学巧用] luggage for the trip. (1)单句语法填空 The girl went to the supermarket and bought ①Her eyes were wide in (amaze). a pack gums. 2 Your ability to speak six languages (2)词汇复现（替换加黑词汇） (amaze)me. 3Despite heavy rain showers,the square was ③We were (amaze)at the extent of crowded with fans. his knowledge. 3.Why famous:amazing waterfalls,colourful: (2)完成句子 lakes,beautiful mountains ④Thanks to your help, 为什么著名：令人惊奇的瀑布，色彩斑斓的湖 泊，美丽的山脉 ★amazing adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的 由于你的帮助，我在英语上取得了令人吃惊的 [佳句背诵] 进步。 ①(2021·新高考I卷)The amazing thing 4.arrangement n.安排；筹备 about the spring is that the colder the ·arrange vl..安排；筹备；整理 temperature gets,the hotter the spring! [佳句背诵] We are eager to know if our 温泉的神奇之处在于，温度越低，温泉就越热！ arrangements will satisfy you. 2Believe it or not,what he said amazed me. 我们很想知道我们的安排是否能使你满意。 信不信由你，他所说的话使我大为吃惊。 [归纳拓展] [归纳拓展] make arrangements/an arrangement for (1)amaze vt. 使吃惊；使惊奇 为……做安排 (2)amazed adj. 吃惊的；惊奇的；惊喜的 arrange(for sb)to do sth 安排（某人）做 be amazed at/by 对…大为吃惊 某事 (3)amazement n. 惊奇 [活学巧用]单句语法填空/补全句子 [联想发散]分词形式的表示“惊奇或惊讶 DMy boss arranged for me (drive)to 的”形容词主要有： meet Mr.Smith from the US. ①amazing 令人惊奇的 ②他们正在为这次重要的会议做安排。 amazed 感到惊奇的 They the important ②surprising令人惊讶的 meeting. surprised 感到惊讶的 Part 2 Reading and Thinking 词汇句式识记 一、认读阅读单词 :5.flight n. 1.source n. 6.brochure n. 2.flat adj. 7.package n. n. vt. 3.empire n. :8.civilisation n. 4.emperor n. 9.transport n. ut. 44 Unit 2 TRAVELLING AROUND 二、默写重点单词 6. 在…的历史上 n. 地点；位置；现场 构成；形成 2 adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的 8. 在16世纪 n. 官员；要员 因为这个原因 3. n. 类型；种类 : 10 包价旅游 vi.&u. 打字 五、牢记重点句式 4. adj. 唯一的；独特的；特有的1. 5. n. 小路；路线；道路 It is for this reason that Spanish is the main 6. n. 目的地；终点 official language of Peru.(It is...that... ut. 联络；联系 悟原句 强调句型) n. 联系；接触 正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方 8. n. 士兵；军人 语言。 三、多记拓展单词 help us understand science 1. adj.狭窄的i.&l.(使)变窄→ 写佳句 better. narrowly adu.勉强地；狭窄地；严密地 正是这些科学书籍帮助我们更好地理解科学。 ad.强有力的；有权势的；有影响 2 力的→power n.能力；力量；权力→powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的；无权力的 Especially amazing is the Incas'dry stone method of building.(表语放于句首的倒装句) t.辨别出；承认；认可→ 悟原句 尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的 recognition n.认出；承认 建造方法。 n.住处；停留处；膳宿→ accommodate vt.提供住宿 with a lot of teaching 写佳句 experience. vt.钦佩；赞赏→admirable adj.值 出席会议的是有着丰富教学经验的老师。 得赞扬的；令人钦佩的→admiration n.钦佩； 赞赏 6 n.建筑设计；建筑学→ Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that n.建筑设计师 nothing was needed to hold walls together 四、识记常用短语 other than the perfect fit of the stones.(so that 悟原句 1. 控制；接管 引导结果状语从句，意为“以至于：结果”) 2 浏览 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅 仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。 对…感到惊讶 4. 除…以外 He set off early 写佳句 因为 他很早就出发了，因此赶上了第一班车。 课文助读精析 t Picchu.Spain took control of Peru in the 16th 第一遍一语篇预读设计 century and ruled until 1821.2 It is for this Text 1 reason that Spanish is the main official language PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of of Peru. South America with three main areas:narrow, [参考译文] dry,flat land 1 running along the coast,the Text 1 Andes Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest. 秘鲁是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家，由三 In the 1400 s and 1500s,Peru was the centre个主要地区构成：狭长、干燥、平坦的沿海地区，安 of the powerful ancient Inca Empire.The Inca 第斯山脉以及亚马孙热带雨林。 emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu 在15至16世纪期间，秘鲁曾是强大的古印 45 英语必修第一册 加帝国的中心。印加帝王就住在现闻名于世的马： So come and experience what Peru has to of- 丘比丘。西班牙于l6世纪开始掌控秘鲁，并一直fer:everything from the ancient Inca culture and 统治到l821年。正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁主；centuries--old Spanish villages to deep rainforests, 要官方语言。 high mountains,and a beautiful coastline. [句式释解] For more brochures about other package 句①现在分词短语作后置定语。 tours around Peru,contact us at tourinfo@trav- 句②It is for this reason that..为强调 elperu.org. 句型。 [参考译文] Text 2 Text 2 TRAVEL PERU 畅游秘鲁 Amazon Rainforest Tour 亚马孙热带雨林之旅 A short flight from Cusco takes you from the 在库斯科搭乘短程航班会让您从安第斯山脉 Andes into the Amazon rainforest.From there, 飞抵亚马孙雨林。您将从那儿乘一天的船前往雨 you'll 3spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest.You 林深处的住宿地。在接下来的三天里，您可以在 can then spend three days exploring the rainforest 当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林 with a local guide and enjoying the plants and 特有的动植物。 animals unique to the rainforest. [句式释解] Machu Picchu Tour 句③spend time(in)doing sth“花时间做 This four-day walking tour will take you on 某事”。 amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on 马丘比丘之旅 the way to the city of Machu Picchu.After 四天的徒步旅行，您将沿着奇妙的山径，在安 reaching your destination,you will have a day:第斯山脉中穿行，直抵马丘比丘市。到达目的地 to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.;之后，您将有一天的时间来探索这座令人叹为观 ④Especially amazing is the Incas'dry stone method:止的古城。尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干式石头 of building.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes;搭砌的建造方法。印加的建筑工人将石头切割成 5 so that nothing was needed to hold walls 精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳 together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 固墙体。 Cusco Tour [句式释解 Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish 句④Especially amazing is..为完全倒 and local Indian culture high in the Andes at 装句。 Cusco,6the capital of the Inca Empire from the 句⑤so that引导结果状语从句。 13th until the 16th century.7 Stay in a local 库斯科之旅 hotel,visit the museums,admire the 在位于安第斯山脉上的库斯科游玩四天，尽 architecture,enjoy the excellent local food,and go shopping at the local markets. 享独特的西班牙与当地印第安文化。库斯科从 Lake Titicaca Tour 13世纪至16世纪是印加帝国的首都。您将入住 Enjoy the beautiful countryside 8 as you 当地酒店、参观博物馆、观赏建筑物、享受当地的 spend a day driving along the new highway 美味佳肴，并在当地集市购物（休闲）。 9connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca.There,a [句式释解] boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family 句⑥the capital of the Inca Empire作 on an island for three days.Both the island and!Cusco的同位语。 the Uros homes are made of water plants from 句⑦该句5个谓语动词并列，最后用and the lake. 连接。 46 Unit 2 TRAVELLING AROUND 的的喀喀湖之旅 :1.Peru is a country with three main areas: 沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新建公路， narrow,dry,flat land the Andes 驱车行驶一日，全程饱览乡村美景。湖畔将有小 Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest. 船把您送至岛屿上的当地乌鲁斯家庭，共度三日：2.From the Amazon rainforest,you will spend (美好时光)。岛屿和乌鲁斯人的住房都是利用湖： one day in the middle of the forest. 中的水生植物建造而成的。 3.In the Amazon rainforest,tourists can also 欢迎您来体验秘鲁的万种风情：这里既有古： spend three days and enjoying the 印加文化和数百年历史的西班牙村庄，也有茂密： unique plants and animals. 的雨林、雄伟的山脉和美丽的海岸线。 4.After reaching Machu Picchu,the tourists have 如需更多关于秘鲁其他旅游套餐的宣传册，：aday 请发电子邮件至tourinfo@travelperu.org与我5.In Cusco,the tourists can spend four days 们联系。 [句式释解] 6.As the tourists spend a day they can 句⑧as引导时间状语从句。 enjoy the beautiful countryside. 句⑨connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca为 [深度感悟] 现在分词短语作后置定语。 细读课文，完成下列任务： : I.主旨匹配 第二遍一语篇精读设计 Text l [表层理解] 段落 主旨大意 速读课文P26-27,完成下列任务： A.Introducing the history and the main I.阅读判断 1.Para.1 official language of Peru. 判断以下句子提供的信息是正确(T),还是错误 2.Para.2 B.Introducing the geographical location and (F)。 the geography overview of Peru. 1.Peru is located on the Pacific coast of South Text 2 America. 段落 主旨大意 2.Peru can be divided into two main areas. A.The four-day Machu Picchu Tour. 1.Para.1 2.Para.2 B.The four-day Lake Titicaca Tour. 3.Spain ruled Peru from the 16th century to C.Encouraging people to travel to Peru. 3.Para.3 1821. ( D.The four-day Cusco Tour. 4.Para.4 E.A brief introduction to Amazon Rainforest 4.The Incas'dry stone method of building is 5.Para.5 Tour. unique and amazing. ( F.How to get more brochures about other 5.The part along the coast in Peru is rainforest. 6.Para.6 package tours around Peru. ( ) Ⅱ.补全信息 Ⅱ.单项选择 选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的 What is the suthor's intention of writing tho 信息。 passage? A.To recommend four tourist attractions of Peru. A.travelling by boat to your accommodation B.To tell people to travel as often as possible. B.driving along the highway connecting Cusco C.To encourage people to do outdoor activities. to Lake Titicaca D.To help people learn more about Peru. C.admiring the Incas'dry stone method of2.If you are interested in biology,where would building you like to travel? D.enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian A.Amazon Rainforest. culture B.Machu Picchu. E.running along the coast C.Cusco. F.exploring the rainforest D.Lake Titicaca. 47 英语必修第一册 3.The word“fit”in the second part probably;Ⅲ.续写素材积累 means“ 9 读后续写微技能一景物描写 A.a short period of time when someone stops A.阅读课文中含有景物描写的语句。 being conscious 1.Especially amazing is the Incas'dry stone B.the way that something is suitable for a method of building. particular person,space,etc. 2.So come and experience what Peru has to offer: C.a very strong emotion that you cannot control everything from the ancient Inca culture and D.to have enough space for people or things centuries-old Spanish villages to deep 4.Which of the following is NOT true about rainforests,high mountains,and a beautiful coastline. Cusco Tour according to the passage? 3.This four-day walking tour will take you on A.Cusco was the capital of the Inca Empire amazing paths through the Andes Mountains from the 13th until the 16th century. on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. B.At Cusco you will enjoy the unique AmericanB.判断下列语句中哪个不含有景物描写？ and local Indian culture. 1.Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a C.You can pay a visit to the museums there. day driving along the new highway connection D.It will take you four days to travel there. Cusco to Lake Titicaca. 5.Where does this text probably come from? 2.A short flight from Cusco takes you from the A.An agricultural magazine. Andes into the Amazon rainforest. B.A medical journal. 3.After reaching your destination,you will have a C.An engineering textbook. day to explore and be amazed by this ancient D.A tourist brochure. city 核心词汇集释 第一板块一单词短语 The blind can easily recognise Braille 轻巧 with the fingers. 1.Recognise text type 识记 盲人可以轻易地用手指辨认出布莱叶 识别文本类型 盲文。 ★recognise(recognize)vt.辨别出；承认；认可 (1)recognise...as/to be... 承认…是…… [佳句背诵] recognise+that从句 承认……：意识 DThe Mona Lisa is widely recognised as/to be 归纳 到… 拓展 one of the most famous paintings in the history It is recognised that... 人们认识到…… of art (2)recognition n. 认识，认出；承认 《蒙娜丽莎》被公认为是艺术史上最著名的绘画 [一言辨异] 作品之一。 I know Tom,but yesterday when I came across 2He didn't recognise that he had made a big him,I didn't recognise him because he was wearing sunglasses. mistake. 我认识汤姆，但昨天碰见他时，我没认出他来， 他不承认自己犯了一个大错。 因为他戴着墨镜。 ③（以文化人助写作）It is widely recognized that: [活学巧用] beauty lies not only in appearance but also in 、 (1)单句语法填空 heart. DAlexander tried to get his work 人们普遍认为美不仅在于外表，而且在于内心。： (recognise)in the medical circles. -48 Unit 2 TRAVELLING AROUND 2I went back to my hometown after 20 years [活学巧用] and the city had changed beyond all (1)单句语法填空 (recognize). ①They lost contact the (2)完成句子 emergency department. ③ nothing is more important ②I have been out contact with than green hills and clean water. her for three years. 人们认识到没有比绿水青山更重要的了。 (2)完成句子 2.other than除…以外 ③I do hope that [佳句背诵]To be honest,I like all kinds of 我的确希望我们能保持联系。 sports other than tennis..(个人爱好) :4.These Inca roads were made up of two north- 诚实地说，除了网球外，其他的运动我都喜欢。 south highways and many small roads crossing [归纳拓展] the mountains east to west. more than 超过，不止；非常 rather than 而不是 印加的道路由两条贯通南北的公路和许多横穿 [名师点津]A rather than B作主语时，谓语： 山脉连接东西的小路组成。 动词的数与A保持一致。 ★make up形成；构成；组成；编造；弥补；化妆； [活学巧用]语境辨义/选用上述短语填空 (与某人)和好 DI was more than a little angry when I saw [归纳拓展] how they'd destroyed it. make up for 弥补；补偿 2 You should have prepared something be made up of 由…组成/构成 lamb and vegetable. make out 辨认出；理解，明白 3I would stay at home reading some books make it 成功 do shopping. [活学巧用] 3.For more brochures about other package tours (1)写出下列各句中make up的含义 around Peru,contact us at tourinfo@travelpe- DTwelve girls make up the performance team. ru.org. 如需更多关于秘鲁其他旅游套餐的宣传册，请 2He made up a wonderful story to explain his 发电子邮件至lourin fo@travelperu.org与我 absence. 们联系。 3Mary and Joan quarreled,but made up after ★contact vt.联络；联系n.联系；接触 a while. [佳句背诵] 4Now many girls like to make up when they DYou'd better make contact with him as soon are still quite young. as possible. 5Can I leave early this afternoon and make up 你最好尽快和他联系。 the time tomorrow? 2 Beyond a certain distance we are out of (2)用make短语完成下面语段 contact with our headquarters. ⑥Our factory 我们跟总部超过一定距离通讯就会中断。 fifty women workers. 3Have you kept in contact with our classmates Some of them like so much that they after graduation?I have lost contact with most are often late for work.When questioned by the of them. boss,they usually some excuses for 毕业后，你和我们的同学还保持联系吗？我与： it.However,all the workers hold the belief 他们中的大部分人都失去了联系。 that as long as you work hard you'll [归纳拓展] one day. make contact with=get in/into contact with 我们工厂由五十名女工组成。她们中的一些人 与…取得联系 如此喜欢化妆以至于经常上班迟到。当被老板 lose contact with 与…失去联系 询问时，她们通常会编造一些借口。然而，所有 keep in contact with 与…保持联系 的员工都相信：只要你努力工作，总有一天你会 bein/out of contact with与…有/没有联系 成功的。 49 英语 必修第一册 第二板块一句式语法 [活学巧用]单句语法填空/同义句转换 ①It was yesterday I met Li Ming at 1.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main the railway station. official language of Peru. ②What is that has made her so 正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。 ! angry these days? [归纳拓展] ③She didn't arrive here until I left..(改为强调 句型公式强调句型 句型) (1)Itis/was..that/who..是强调句型，用来 强调句子中除谓语和定语之外的成分。被强调 2.Especially amazing is the Incas'dry stone 的部分指人时用who或that均可；指事物或状 method of building. 况时用that。 尤其令人称奇的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的 (2)强调句型的一般疑问句形式：Is/Was it... 建造方法。 that/who... [归纳拓展] (3)强调句型的特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词十： 本句是完全倒装句，表语especially amazing 前置。 was/is it+that/who... (1)作表语的分词短语或形容词提到系动词前 (4)not..until句式的强调句型：Itis/was not 面时，句子用完全倒装，即“分词/形容词十系 until+...+that+... 动词十主语”结构。 [佳句背诵] (2)表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是 DIt was in the park that I met the foreigner. 名词时，句子用完全倒装。 我是在公园里遇到了这个外国人。 (3)代词such置于句首，且在句中作表语时，句 2 Is it your brother that/who works in that 子用完全倒装。 company? (4)out,in,down,up,away,here,now, 是你哥哥在那家公司工作吗？ then,there等表示方位、地，点和时间的副词置 3 What was it that made you change your 于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。 mind? [活学巧用]完成句子 是什么使你改变了主意？ ①Buried in the sands It was not until ten o'clock that he went 一个古老的村庄被埋在沙土之中。 to bed. 2Into the dark apartment 直到10点他才上床睡觉。 who was quite surprised when everyone [名师点津]强调句型的判断方法：把its/ shouted Happy Birthday. was及that/who去掉，依然是一个完整的句 我朋友走进了黑暗的房间，当大家喊生日快乐 子；否则，就不是强调句型。试比较： 时，他感到很惊讶。 It was in the park that I lost my cell phone. ③ which you are welcome to 调句型) visit whenever at your convenience. It was the park where I lost my cell phone. 这就是我们这座充满活力的城市，只要您方 (where引导定语从句) 便，随时欢迎来参观。 巩固提升演练 I.单词拼写 :3.Explore your life and (发掘)all of 1.A number of (士兵)were sent to the the things that bring you joy. earthquake-stricken area. 4.Over the years,my grandmother is losing her (雕 (视力). 2.The soldier stood in front of the 5.There were a lot of (评论)about his and his girlfriend took a photo of him. behavior in the office. 50 Unit 2 TRAVELLING AROUND 6.We want people to form the habit of using:4.In the Middle Ages the houses wood. public (交通)instead of their cars.;5.He tried to the company,but he (徒步旅行)is a great way to travel., failed. You will get close to nature and take exercise:V.完成句子 at the same time. the football match was 8.To apply for our (信用)card,just: put off. fill in this form and send it to us. 是因为天气不好足球赛被推迟了。 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 2.He spent most of his spare time 1.It contains a power)drug which affects mosquitoes(蚊子). 他花费大多数业余时间踢足球。 2.-How do you like our city? : 3 He worked hard at his lessons, -It has changed beyond all in the exams. (recognise)in the past 20 years,a completely 他在功课上努力学习，结果考试取得了好成绩。 new one in front of me. ! 4.You will become wiser 3.How can I get contact with you while 你会随着年龄的增长而变得更聪明。 you are away? : 5.Northeast of the province 4.Top scientists and building experts from all where the famous writer was born. over the country were invited to work out how 这个省的东北部坐落着一个小村庄，这位著名 to protect historic (site)in Beijing. 的作家就出生在那里。 5.I have always had the greatest 6.We a hard-working and (admire)for him. honest person. 6.The fire was burning,but soon it was 我们认为他是一个勤奋并且诚实的人。 control. Ⅵ.课文语法填空 7.The capital of Peru is Lima,which is in the Peru is a country on the central western north the coast. coast of South America 1. face)the 8.To catch the early (fly),we ordered Pacific Ocean.It is made up 2. three a taxi in advance and got up very early. parts:narrow,dry,flat land,the Andes Ⅲ.熟词生义专练（写出下列句中加黑词的汉语：Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest.Spanish 意思) is the main official language of Peru.It is because 1.The new technology was applied to farming. Peru 3. (rule)by Spain from the 16th century to 1821.Peru is an 4. (amaze) 2.We passed a group of walkers carrying huge destination with something for tourists.Here packs. be two magical tours:Amazon 3.There was only a narrow gap between the bed Rainforest Tour and Machu Picchu Tour. and the wall. In Amazon Rainforest Tour,you can first 4.After a long walk,we found a large flat rock to take 6. short flight into the Amazon sit on. rainforest and then will travel for a day to your W.选词填空 (accommodate)by boat.In the other apply for,take control of,other than,connect to, tour,you can take a four-day hike through the Andes be made of to the city of Machu Picchu.After 8. 1.Nothing hard work can make you (explore)the ancient city,you will find it very amazing,9. especial)the Incas'dry succeed at last. stone method of building.Inca builders cut stones 2.The most powerful way to another 10 person is to listen. exactly that nothing was needed to hold walls together. 3.After 15 years in the USA,he has finally succeeded in American citizenship. 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（九） 51