Unit 1 Part 3 Discovering Useful Structures-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

英语必修第一册 First,he didn't know which courses 3. determined to practise more and believed that he (choose).With the help of the school adviser,he chose could join the team next year.7. ,he the suitable courses.He thinks Chinese is very joined a volunteer club.He always takes an active difficult,but he hopes to speak Chinese 4. part in activities to help those 8. need. (fluent)when he graduates.Because he is perfect in As a freshman,he has difficulty in 9. English,he 5. (recommend)by the adviser (get)used to the senior high school life.He to sign up for advanced literature. is also worried about falling behind others in his As for extra-curricular 6. advanced course.Still,he is very happy and he (activity),he wanted to join the school football believes he will be well prepared for university or team.Sadly,the coach thought his skill was not whatever else 10. (come)in the future. good enough to be part of the team.But he was温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（五） Part 3 Discovering Useful Structures 图解·语法脉络 精讲·语法知识 作主语、宾语、 在高中阶段，常见的短语形式有：名词短语 名词短语 表语或宾语补 (Noun Phrase)、形容词短语(Adjective Phrase)、 足语 副词短语(Adverb Phrase)、介词短语 短语 作定语、表语或 (Prepositional Phrase)及动词短语(Verb Phrase) 形容词短语 (Phrases) 宾语补足语 等。本单元只学习前面三种形式。 作状语，修饰动 一、名词短语(Noun Phrases) 副词短语 词、形容词或副 以一个名词为中心词构成的短语，在句中的 词等 功能相当于名词。 I really need a new computer. 感知·语法规律 我的确需要台新电脑。 I have three close friends. 1.Going from junior high school to senior high 我有三位密友。 school is a really big challenge.(名词短语作 :1.结构：（限定词）十（形容词/形容词短语/描述性 表语) 名词)十名词十（介词短语/非谓语动词/定语从 2.The first week was a little confusing.(形容词： 句)。 短语作表语) the beautiful girl-→限定词十形容词十中心名词 3.First,I had to think very carefully about which the beautiful girl in a red jacket-→限定词+形 courses I want to take.(副词短语作状语) 容词十中心名词十介词短语 4.My adviser recommended that I should sign up the beautiful girl dressed in a red jacket→限定 for advanced literature because I like English 词十形容词十中心名词十分词短语 andI'm good at it.(名词短语作宾语) a small room to live in→不定冠词十形容词+ 5.The main purpose of the course is to help 中心名词十动词不定式 improve each student's reading ability.(名词： the beautiful girl who is wearing a red jacket-> 短语作主语) 限定词十形容词十中心名词十定语从句 6.Finding time for both studies and extra-;2.功能：在句中当作名词用，一般用作主语、宾语、 curricular activities is a big challenge,so I 表语或宾语补足语。 need to make a workable schedule.(名词短语！ These interesting books are for you.(主语) 作宾语) 这些有趣的书是给你买的。 32 Unit 1 TEENAGE LIFE He is my old friend..(表语) [即时训练2]找出下面句中的形容词短语， 他是我的老朋友。 并指出其在句中所作的句子成分 Gu Ailing got two gold medals at the 24rd DThe air today is nice and clean. Winter Olympic Games.(宾语) 谷爱凌在第24届冬季奥运会上获得了两枚 2He found the film very interesting. 金牌。 We call him a great hero.(宾语补足语) 3This is a subject worthy of careful study. 我们称他为伟大的英雄。 [即时训练1]写出加黑名词短语在句中所作 4I found it very hard to get along with 的句子成分，并注意其构成 foreigners. 三、副词短语(Adverb Phrases)) DWe love our great motherland very much. 以一个副词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功 能相当于副词。 2The man wearing a black coat is our teacher. 1.结构：（副词）十副词 I tried again and again.我试了一遍又一遍。 3Those beautiful flowers come from Yunnan. He runs extremely fast..他跑得快极了。 2.功能：在句中当作副词用，可以修饰动词、形容 We made him capital of our team. 词或副词，作状语。 二、形容词短语(Adjective Phrases)) She types quickly and correctly..(修饰动词) 以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句中的 她打字快且准确。 功能相当于形容词。 He spoke far too fast.（修饰副词) 1.结构：（副词）十形容词十（介词短语） 他说话太快了。 It is very hot today.今天很热。 [即时训练3]找出下面句中的副词短语，并 The bottle is full of water..瓶子里装满了水。 指出其功能 2.功能：在句中当作形容词用，可以作定语修饰名 DHe ran very quickly yesterday. 词或代词，还可以用作表语或者宾语补足语。 ;修饰 ,作状语 You have a small but beautiful room.(定语) 2I am much too pleased to see you. 你有一个漂亮的小房间。 ;修饰 ,作状语 I think your answer correct and proper.(宾语 3She plays well enough as a beginner. ;修饰 ,作状语 补足语) 4He worked much more carefully on the new 我认为你的答案是正确的并且是恰当的。 design. ;修饰 ,作状语 He is young and clever.(表语) 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（六》 他年轻聪明。 Part 4 Listening and Talking 词汇句式识记 一、默写单词 二、识记短语 1. n. 冒险；奇遇 1 : 生火 2. n. 专家；行家 2 青少年生活 adj. 熟练的；内行的；专家的 3. 一个好机会 3. n. 青年时期青春 交朋友 ㄨ n. 梦想 5. 生存技能 分 n. 东西 6 野外生活 6. n. 关系 7. 有点挑战 33三、 1.challenge 2.confuse confusing confused 3.graduate Part 4 Listening and Talking 4.advance advanced 5.obviously 6.responsible responsibility ·词汇句式识记 7.solution 四、 1.adventure 2.expert 3.youth 4.dream 5.stuff 1.sign up (for sth.)2.be responsible for 3.be good at 4.join a6.relationship volunteer club 5.work at 6.hand out 7.in the community 二 8.get used to 9.keep up with 10.be prepared for 11.make a1.make a fire 2.teenage life 3.a good chance 4.make friends workable schedule 12.make a good decision 13.start a5.survival skills 6.live in the wild 7.a bit of challenge writing club 五、 1.There'll be some experts 2.I'm going to give a speech 3.I plan 1.Working with our own hands 2.so that I can have a preview to improve 4.I hope you have lots of fun 5.it will be 3.It is quite easy for him to finish 4.whenever you need help very interesting 课文助读精析 表层理解 Part 5 Reading for Writing I.1~5 FFFTT 词汇句式识记 Ⅱ.16 CABDFE 一、 深度感悟 1.behaviour 2.generation 3.focus 4.attract 5.addicted I.1-4 CADB 6.addict 7.adult 8.be attracted to 9.focus on/upon Ⅱ.1-5 CDCBA 10.addicted to 11.work out 12.drop out of school 13.feel like II.B.1.recommended;sign up;like 2.joined 3.work;hand out 14.(be)similar to 核心词汇集释 第一板块 写作训练 -Write a letter of advice l.①to②challenging③is really a challenge to me 巩固专练 2.①confused②with③standing there in confusion [参考范文] 3.(1)①to②to take(2)③recommended(3)④I recommend;Dear Jane, that you should)take high-speed trains to Shanghai I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad a fter entering high (l)⑤advanced⑥to advance(2)⑦in advance school.I'd like to give you some advice about it. 4.(1)①for ②responsibility (2)It is our responsibility In fact your classmates are also new students and facing the to protect same problem,so you don't have to worry too much about it.There 5.①安排得很满的日程②for③is scheduled to last for a month is also something that you can do to change this situation,Firstly, 第二板块 help your classmates when they are in trouble.Then,try to invite 2.Tso that they can finish their work 2so that all the students 、 some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after heard his words so hard that 、 school,which will help you understand each other better.Finally,as 巩固提升演练 far as I am concerned,often communicating with your classmates I.1.freshmen 2.graduate 3.recommend 4.title 5.topic about your life and study is also a good idea. 6.schedule 7.editor 8.extra 9.literature 10.challenge I believe you will make many new friends and have a happy II.1.addicted addiction 2.attracted attractive attractions school life there. 3.Behave behavio(u)r 4.survived survivors survival Yours truly, 5.editor edited edition Li Hua II.1.sign up for 2.hand out 3.is good at 4.get used to 学以致用 5.take on a challenge6.clean up7.be responsible for8.are参考范文： prepared for 9.keep up with 10.on my own Hi“Worried", IV.1.walking after supper does good to 2.so that he might keep up I'm sorry to know that you're having such a bad time at the with times 3.that everyone (should)join the football team moment.The truth is that everyone has one of those periods when 4.whenever you like 5.it is necessary for me to find things seem to be going wrong,so you don't have to worry too 6.I wonder which book 7.After graduation volunteered much.The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that to teach you may not do or say anything you'll regret.Here are three useful V.1.a 2.confused 3.to choose 4.fluently 5.was recommended tips. 6.activities 7.Instead 8.in 9.getting 10.comes First,talk to someone you trust about how you feel.This is a good way to let your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Part 3 Discovering Useful Structures Second,go outdoors and play team games with your friends as 精讲·语法知识 physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger.Third,remain 即时训练1 optimistic about your future.Such a positive attitude towards life can ①作宾语②作表语③作主语④作宾补 be helpful in lifting your spirits. 即时训练2 I hope you'll soon feel calmer and carry on as usual ①nice and clean;作表语②very interesting;作宾补 ③worthy of Yours, careful study:作定语④very hard;作宾补 Jamie 即时训练3 核心词汇集释 ①very quickly动词②much too形容词③well enough 动！1.(1)①behaviour ②yourself(2)③behaved badly④a well- 词④much more副词 、 behaved child 235