UNIT 5 5 Assessing Your Progress 实践·重视应用评价&单元基础知识核查(五)-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

英语选择性必修第一册 The minute Jessica and Zack left the parking lot,it was clear that this was no ordinary storm. The wind was very strong.The storm clouds were dark,and the sky had turned a terrible green. The rain hit just as Jessica turned onto her street,Jessica said,"Zack,I'm going to take you to my house.We need to get inside right away, and your house is farther away than mine. She pressed the garage-door opener,but nothing happened.The electricity was out.The front door was only a few feet away,but the wind was so strong that Jessica and Zack had to fight their way out of the car and into the house. Jessica held Zack's hand firmly.The door was heavy with the pressure of the wind.Finally,it opened,but it was blown out of Jessica's hand and it hit the side of the house.The window broke into pieces.Jessica picked up Zack and threw the two of them inside;her only thought Assessing Your Progre “单元对接” 本单元的项目活动是为自己喜欢的菜肴做 个海报。做这个海报的目的是要让学生从源头 对菜肴的食材进行了解和探究，在海报中传递 更深刻的含义，加深他们对农业生产的认识和 情感，使之更加珍惜食物和生活。 活动助手 有关“烹饪食物”的表达： 1.First I cut the tomatoes into pieces and put them aside. 首先我把西红柿切成块放在一边。 2.Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopsticks. 接着我把鸡蛋打碎在碗里，并用筷子快速地 搅动。 3.After that I poured oil into a pan and turned on the stove. 然后我把油倒进锅里并打开炉子。 4.When the oil is hot,add the chicken. 油热了，加入鸡肉。 5.Stir-fry briefly until they turn dark red. 稍微翻炒一下，直到它们变成深红色。 11 was to get to a safe place. Remembering everything she could learn from her emergency training,Jessica took Zack to the basement.It was completely dark inside due to lack of electricity.They felt their way in the darkness.Suddenly,Jessica bumped into an armchair and she placed Zack in it."We'll be safe here.she said,trying to sound calm.At times, they could hear the sound of glass breaking and the furniture being thrown against the walls by the howling wind.Jessica could feel Zack trembling hard in terror. After a final crash,the sound of the storm grew distant. 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（十九） S一实践·重视应用评价 有效开展活动 6.Stir the egg rapidly in a clockwise direction for one minute. 顺时针方向迅速搅拌鸡蛋一分钟。 7.In a small bowl,combine the dark soy sauce, rice wine,and sugar.Set aside 把老抽酱油、米酒和糖放在一个小碗里混合好。 备用。 8.Heat the wok over medium-high to high heat. Add 2 tablespoons of oil. 用中火至大火把锅加热。加入两汤匙油。 活动任务 假定你是李华，最近你收到笔友Iucy的来 信，信中她向你询问如何做蛋炒饭，请你就此给她 写一封回信。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.尽量使用到[活动助手]中的表达。 28 随堂练 I.默写重点单词 .解决（难题）；应付（局面）；处理 2 n.（pl.crises)危机；危急关头 3 t.使增长；使兴旺n.增长；提高； 激励 4. n.特征；特点；品质adj.典型的；独 特的 5. adi.热切的；十分强烈的；激烈的 6. adj.本国的；国内的；家用的；家庭的 7. l.产生；引起 6 n.名望；名誉；名人；名流 9 ol.减轻；缓解 10. n.贫穷；贫困 11. vt.&.vi.消化vl.领会；领悟 12. adj.完全必要的；极其重要的 13. n.食品杂货店；(pl.groceries)食 品杂货 14. n.方面；层面 15. vt.把…献（给）；把…专用于； 专心于→ adj.忠诚的；挚爱的；专 心的→ n.献身；奉献；忠诚；挚爱 16 ot.使相信；使确信；说服→ adi.令人信服的→ adj.确 信的：坚信的 17 n.假定；设定；（责任的）承担；（权 利的)获得→ u.假定；认为；承担 18. n.消耗；消耗量；消费→ u.消耗；消费→ n.消费者 19 n.想象；视力；视野；影像→ ot.展望；想象 20. n.扩建部分；扩大；电话分机→ o.延伸；扩大；扩展 21. adj.与化学有关的；化学的n.化 学制品；化学品→ n.化学 22 adi.营养（物）的→ adj.有营养的；营养丰富的→ n. 营养；滋养 23. n.可供选择的事物adj.可供替代 的；非传统的→ adu.可供选择地 24 n.向下（或向里）的距离；深（度） adj.深的；深远的→ adw.深深地；非常地→ vt.&vi. (使)变深；加深 UNIT 5 WORKING THE LAND 把知能落实 25 adv.全部地；完整地；完全地→ adj.完整的；完全的 Ⅱ.默写核心短语 把…用于；献身；致力；专心 包括；包含；由…组成（或构成） 3. 在内心深处；本质上；实际上 4.a matter of 5.depend on 6.far from 7.succeed in doing sth. 8.dream up 9. 相应地；转而；依次；轮流 10.cause damage to 11.focus on 12.prefer to do sth. 13.choose to do sth. 14.be rich in 15. 例如；比如 Ⅲ.词形变化填空 1.On the (assume)that our boss reacted to our plan positively,we could perform it immediately. 2.It has been revealed that energy (consume)has risen with the development of society. 3.I am (convince)that he can handle the conflict in a proper and peaceful way. 4.In other words,the (extend)of the garden will take several months. 5.In (real),a shortage of money made it difficult for us to complete the promising project. 6.I am convinced that he has (entire) digested what the teacher has said. 7.Ultimately he ate (nutrition)foods instead of junk food in his daily diet. 8.Such activities can deep) educators'understanding of teaching. 9.To alleviate your anxiety,you can go jogging, or (alternative)go swimming. V.选词填空 从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子 1.Grandpa Yuan Longping his whole life researching hybrid rice. 英语选择性必修第一册 2.He had been occupied in doing some research and finally,he making an advanced robot. 3.The team which three specialists and ten assistants has greatly boosted the development of the village. 4.Now that you have grown up,you can yourself to adjust to the new surroundings. 5.I became interested in teaching and be an educator after graduation from university. 6.He tackle the problems in a conventional way in the past. 7.Only if you your dream can you turn it into a reality. 8.It is a fact that organic vegetables minerals and nutrition. 9.In the past ten years using many chemical pesticides the soil. 10.Many great men have risen from poverty, Lincoln and Edison. V.说一补全对话 W:Are you being served,Sir?Now,what would you like to have? M:I think I'll just 1. (要 一份沙拉和一杯咖啡). W:Is that all? M:Yes,I'm on a diet.My doctor told me I should lose some weight. W:What do you think of that then? M:It's all right with me.In fact,2. (我感觉好极了).Furthermore, some of my old clothes would fit me if I lost about fifteen pounds. W:How long will that take? M:Well,I've just 3. (开始我 的节食).It may take me six months to get down to my proper weight. W:Do you plan to eat nothing but salad for six months? M:No,4. (我会吃水果和 某些肉类)and dairy products,but I should not eat anything between meals and I should not eat anything containing sugar. W:Then you probably won't 5. (想尝尝这些美味的糕点)we serve here;the head cook is an excellent pastry chef. M:Um...Now that you mention it,I may try six or seven on the menu.I usually have more. Ⅵ.看一看图表达 1.Have you ever grown any plants?If so,what did you do to grow them?If not,what kind of plant would you like to grow?How will you grow it? 2.Are you from a farmer's family?What do you know about farming? Ⅶ.读一阅读理解 Today,the world's diversity(多样性)of food crops is quickly decreasing.But scientists around the world are taking action.They are building seed banks.At seed banks,scientists store the seeds of many different crops. There are now about 1,400 seed banks around the world.However,some banks are in warm countries.If the electricity fails,the seeds will get too hot and die.Other seed banks are in countries troubled by war.Sometimes people damage the seed banks.If this happens,valuable seeds can be lost forever! The organisation Global Crop Diversity Trust decided they wanted to deal with this problem.So,they decided to build a global seed bank.This seed bank would contain a back-up,or extra copy,of all the world's seeds.Smaller seed banks would still collect and keep local seeds.But they would also send copies of their seeds to the global bank. Scientists from the Global Crop Diversity Trust chose the cold,snowy mountains of Svalbard,Norway to build the global seed bank 一the Svalbard Global Seed Vault(斯瓦尔巴全 球种子库).Organisations,farmers,or local seed banks store their extra seeds there.And the people who place their seeds in the vault are the only people who can take them out.They pay to ship their seeds to Norway,but it does not cost them any money to store their seeds.The Global Crop Diversity Trust pays for this. Cary Fowler is a scientist who heads the Global Crop Diversity Trust.He said,"If the Seed Vault simply supplies seed banks with copies of seeds that those banks lost by accident, the Seed Vault will be worth more than it cost. Questions: 1.What can we learn about the Svalbard Global Seed Vault? A.It helps to pay the shipping cost. B.No one can take seeds out of there. C.There are no fees to store seeds there. D.It mainly receives seeds from farmers. 2.What is Cary Fowler's attitude towards the Seed Vault? A.He feels it is very important. B.He is surprised at it. C.He thinks it costs too much. D.He is uncertain about it. 3.What is the purpose of building the seed banks? 4.Compared with other seed banks,the global seed bank can Ⅷ.写—读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头 语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My 10-year-old daughter and I were driving from Los Angeles to Dallas.We were running low on gas somewhere in New Mexico and figured we'd see a gas station soon enough to fill up. But that didn't happen and we realized we were not going to make it to the next town.So my -13 UNIT 5 WORKING THE LAND daughter made up a sign that read "Low on gas. Can you help?"and held it outside her window in the hope that a driver in the next lane would notice it and stop. There weren't too many vehicles passing us at the time.It was a desolate(荒凉的)stretch of road and about 3:30 pm on a weekday.A suburban was driving along happily in the neighboring lane ahead of us.We caught up with it in the hope that the driver would notice the sign. An elderly gentleman was driving it and after a brief expression of confusion on his face,he seemed to have noticed the sign and slowed down to pull over.We pulled over right behind him. He was friendly and was eager to help us.At first he thought we didn't have enough money to buy gas,so he offered to buy us gas at the next town Roswell that was about 10 miles away! When we explained our difficulty of not having enough gas to get to Roswell,he said he was a ranch(牧场)hand that was returning home from work.His ranch was about 20 minutes away and they had a gas pump on there,so if we could give him 40 minutes,he would head back there,get a can of gas and fill up our tank for us. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: It was a long wait. Paragraph 2: Filled with gratitude,we decided to do something. 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（二十） 英语 选择性必修第一册 单元基础知识核查（五） I.核心短语 鉴于我从来没有做过这样的事情，我有点不知 1. 专心于；致力于 所措，并焦虑不已 2.写出与convince/convinced有关的短语 4.doing作结果状语 (1) 使某人确信/明白某事 (读后续写之吃惊心理描写) (2) 使某人相信… (3) 说服某人做某事 就在那时，司机离开他的座位，为那位女士付了 (4) 坚信… 车票钱，使得售票员僵在原地。 3.写出与assumption/assume有关的短语 5.同位语从句 (1) 假定… (2020·新高考全国I,读后续写) (2) 假定/认为某人/某事 (为)… 当约翰得知伯纳德缺钱养家时，他立即想出做 (3) 人们认为… 爆米花来帮助伯纳德。 (4) 假设…… Ⅲ皿.语法填空（文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇） 4 由…组成 When Wang Hua was at college,he worked 5.写出与turn/return有关的短语 hard 1. (attain)much characteristic (1) 相应地；转而；依次；轮流 knowledge about organic farming as well as (2) 轮流 chemical farming.Deep down,he entirely prefers the former because it doesn't use many 2. (3) 轮流做某事 (harm)pesticides.It can also alleviate the (4) 轮到某人做某事 damage chemical farming causes 3. (5) 结果是…，原来是… the soil.The plants are also full of essential (6) 作为回报 minerals and nutrition.After his graduation,he 6 关注；聚焦于 decided to help those villagers who were facing 7.写出与alternative有关的短语 food and fresh water 4. (short).His (1) 别无选择只好做某事 father's view was rather conventional,5. (2) 有做某事的选择 hope)that his son could work in a place (3) …的替代品 near their house.6. (overcome)many Ⅱ.经典句式 difficulties,Wang Hua came to this village.Wang 1.拟人修辞手法在读后续写中的使用 Hua devoted most of his time to 7. (2020·新高考全国I,读后续写) (rid)the villagers of poverty.8. he did convinced the villagers that only if they didn't 几次尝试后，约翰和伯纳德最后成功了，爆米花 yield to hardships would they lead a rich life 在锅里欢快地唱歌。 soon.He often went to the field to do some 2.not only..but also引导的倒装句 research on crops and then tried to help the (2021·6月浙江，应用文写作) villagers expand their output greatly.Later,he founded a team 9. was comprised of 不仅那些学生的天赋给我留下深刻印象，而且；three people to offer villagers some knowledge 中国传统文化也吸引了我。 about how to boost food production.The team 3.given that鉴于；考虑到 helped the villagers tackle some crises and it also (读后续写之焦虑心理描写) 10 (get)widespread support from the villagers. 温馨提示 古人学问元遗力，少壮工夫老始成。纸上得来终觉浅，绝知此事要躬行。 请做单元检测卷（五） 5656565 132Part 4 基础巩固 I.1.alternative 2.essential 3.aspect 4.widespread 5.grocery 6.instances 7.mineral 8.pesticide 9.Organic 10.digests II.1.entirely 2.organically 3.nutritious 4.poverty 5.depth 6.essentially 7.to alleviate 8.digesting Il.1.keep free from/of 2.in addition 3.focus on 4.for instance 5.in turn N.1.Now you are focusing on a Chinese poetry reciting competition,making you anxious and nervous. 2.It turns out that you have great difficulty falling asleep at night. 3.You have no idea how you should change the dilemma. 4.In my opinion,you have the alternative of sharing your feelings with your friends and teachers. 5.Besides,why not take turns to practice the relevant poems on the stage before the competition? 写作训练 I,参考范文 Recently,our class had a heated discussion on whether scientists should clone human beings.Opinions are divided as follows. Some students are in favour of it.They think cloning human beings provides a constant supply of stem cells to help repair human tissues and organs. However,others are against it because the cloned children would be under psychological pressure throughout their childhood.On the other hand,this may put scientists under great moral pressure. As for me,I support it,but the government must pass laws to direct its development properly. Ⅱ.参考范文： After a final crash,the sound of the storm grew distant. Jessica breathed a sigh of relief.When they were back into the house,they saw the room in a total mess.Glass pieces and broken furniture were everywhere.It was not long before Mrs. Hill arrived.Needless to say,she was very thankful for what Jessica did.Without Jessica,she could hardly imagine what would have happened to Zack.After giving each other a big hug, Jessica and Zack waved goodbye.What a story they would have to tell! Assessing Your Progress “单元对接”—有效开展活动 活动任务 参考范文： Dear Lucy, I'm glad to receive your letter.In your letter,you told me you like the homemade food and asked me about the recipe for stir-fried rice and eggs.Now I'd like to tell you about the process. The first step is to crack the eggs and mix the eggs in a big bowl.After that,it's time to put some oil in a wok and heat the oil. Then add rice and eggs and you had better stir-fry for two minutes in case it gets burnt.Finally,add salt and serve them on a plate. I hope my tips are satisfying. Yours, Li Hua 随堂练—把知能落实 I.1.tackle 2.crisis 3.boost 4.characteristic 5.intense 6.domestic 7.generate 8.celebrity 9.alleviate 10.poverty 11.digest 12.essential 13.grocery 14.aspect 15.devote devoted devotion 16.convince convincing convinced 17.assumption assume 18.consumption consume consumer 19.vision envision 20.extension extend 21.chemical chemistry 22.nutritional nutritious nutrition 23.alternative alternatively 24.depth deep deeply deepen 25.entirely entire Ⅱ.l,devote.,to2.be comprised of3.deep down4,关乎 的事情5.依靠；取决于，6.远非：绝不是7.成功地做某事 21 8.凭空想出（不同寻常的计划、主意）9.in turn 10.对…造 成损害11.关注：集中于…12.更喜欢做某事13.选择做 某事14.富含15.for instance I.1.assumption 2.consumption 3.convinced 4.extension 5.reality 6.entirely 7.nutritious 8.deepen 9.alternatively IV.1.devoted to 2.succeeded in 3.is comprised of 4.depend on 5.chose to 6.preferred to 7.focus on 8.are rich in 9.has caused damage to 10.for instance V.1.have a salad and a cup of coffee 2.I've never felt better 3.started my diet 4.I'll eat fruit and certain meats 5.want to try the delicious pastries MI.1.I have ever grown corn and potatoes.In autumn,my father and I ploughed the soil deep for the first time,then in the next spring,we ploughed the soil for a second time,this time I put the corn seeds into the tunnel following my father.Finally my father covered the corn seeds by ploughing again. 2.Yes,my father is a farmer.In my view,farming is hard work. People have to plant crops,kill weeds and get in the crops at the right time.They have to get up early to work in the field so as to protect themselves from the sunshine. VI.1.C 2.A 3.To protect crop diversity.4.provide a good environment for seeds Ⅷ.参考范文： Paragraph 1: It was a long wait.There not being any cell phone reception for either of us in the area,we were unable to get in touch with the gentleman.Feeling a little bit anxious,my daughter murmured,“Mom,will he head back again?”“(Of course he will!"I tried to comfort her,though also wondering whether he would keep his promise.Just at that moment,in the distance appeared the familiar suburban.At the sight of it,we jumped up and down with joy,waving to him wildly.Sure enough,he was back with the can and promptly filled our tank. Paragraph 2: Filled with gratitude,we decided to do something.I took out a 20-dollar bill,handed it to him and expressed our sincere thanks.Unexpectedly,he refused to take the money for the gas, saying "What good is a man who cannot help another in need." Deeply moved by all the gentleman did,I could say nothing but to hug him tightly,tears of appreciation welling up!Out of gratitude,my daughter suggested that we should take a photo with the gentleman.We kept the picture as a reminder to pass on kindness 单元基础知识核查（五） I.1.devote...to/devote oneself to/be devoted to 2.(1)convince sb.of sth.(2)convince sb.that...(3)convince sb.to do sth.(4)be convinced (that)/of... 3.(1)on the assumption that,.. (2)assume sb./sth.to be) adi./n.(3)It is assumed that...(4)assuming (that)... 4.be comprised of/consist of/be made up of/be composed of 5.(1)in turn (2)by turns (3)take turns to do sth. (4)It is one's turn to do sth.(5)It turns/turned out that... (6)in return 6.focus on 7.(1)have no alternative but to do sth.(2)have the alternative of doing sth.(3)an alternative to II.1.After several attempts,John and Bernard ultimately made it, the popcorn singing happily in the pan. 2.Not only am I impressed by the talent of the students but also I am attracted by the charm of traditional Chinese culture. 3.Given that I had never done this before,I was at a loss and I was overcome with anxiety. 4.Just at that time,the driver left his seat and paid for the ticket for the woman,leaving the conductor frozen on the spot. 5.When John learnt the fact that Bernard lacked money to support his family,he immediately thought of making popcorn to do Bernard a favor. lll.1.to attain 2.harmful 3.to 4.shortage 5.hoping 6.Having overcome 7.ridding 8.What 9.which/that 10.g0t