UNIT 2 4 Using Language 运用·发展语言技能-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE 4.有时将来进行时只是单纯地谈未来的情况；而： ⑥More expressways (build)in 一般将来时中的wl则含有“愿意”的意思。 Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. Mary won't be paying this bill. 四川将很快建设更多的高速公路以促进当地的 不会由玛丽来支付账单。（单纯谈未来的情况） 经济。 Mary won't pay this bill. ⑦I bet Jack (sleep)when we get home. 玛丽不肯支付账单。（表意愿） 我敢打赌我们到家时杰克还在睡觉。 即时训练2单句语法填空/补全句子 语境综合应用 ①-What time is it? -I have no idea.But just a minute,I 用所给词的适当形式完成短文 (check)it for you. The Greenwood Boys 2-Could I borrow your car to pick up a friend The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop from the airport this afternoon as mine is singers.At present,they are visiting all parts of broken? the country.They 1. (arrive)here -Sorry,but I (use)my car at that tomorrow.They 2. (come)by train moment. and most of the young people in the town 3. ③This time next week we (work) (meet)them at the station.Tomorrow in that factory. evening they 4. (sing)at the Workers 4Don't worry,you won't miss her.She Club.The Greenwood Boys 5. (stay) (wear)a red T-shirt and a white skirt for five days.During this time,they will give five at that time. performances.As usual,the police will have a 5-What are you doing,Jack? difficult time.They 6. (try)to keep -Make a model plane.I (show)it order.It is always the same on these occasions. in the science class at 10 o'clock tomorrow 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（六） morning. Using language一运用·发展语言技能 Learning Aims(学习目标) l.Reading(重点、难点) 2.Speaking(重点、难点) Part 1 精深阅读 课文理解 Task 1 宏观架构整体理解 Task2微观剖析细节把握 I.Read the passage quickly and then fill in the 1.Why do many people oppose driverless cars? blanks. A.They think new technology is unnecessary. Para.1 Describe the issue:whether B.They think driverless mode is dangerous. we should 1. C.They are the families of the deceased. D.The company didn't apologise for the accident. Para.2 The situation Para.3 Discuss the Para.4 The author's of living happily 3 2.What can we learn about the Amish? of new own 4. technology A.They live happily in the absence of new technology. II.The main idea of the passage is B.They would like to live in large and polluted cities. 43 英语选择性必修第一册 C.They are proud of owning cars and using the C.The weather-tracking programme. Internet. D.The Internet. D.They want to follow the lives of the rich and 4.What is the last paragraph mainly about? famous. A.The benefits the writer gets from new 3.What makes finding opportunities in life much technology. easier? B.The importance of technological advances. A.A driverless car in the city. C.The social media network. B.The absence of new technology. D.The scary side of change. Part 2 探究新知 发展语言能力 1.Words such as predict,prediction,and forecast, ⑤It's difficult predict)who will are also used quite often when making predictions. win because the two sides are competitive. 像predict,prediction和forecast这样的单词 6 They were accurate in their 在进行预测时也经常使用。 (predict)that he would change her life completely. ★predict vt.预测；预言；预料 D The development of industry is stable and [思考感知] (predict). DIt was predicted that the temperature of the (2)完成句子 next month would continue to fall. 8In fact,the famed glaciers 据预报，下个月的温度将继续下降。 by2050. 2The hurricane is predicted to reach the south 事实上，这些著名的冰川预计到2050年就会 coast tomorrow morning. 消失。 预计飓风将于明天早晨登陆南海岸。 ⑨ he is likely to make great 3It's difficult to make accurate predictions achievements in these areas. about the effects on the environment. 据预测他有可能在这些领域里取得巨大的 很难准确预测对环境产生的影响。 成就。 2.occupation n.职业；占领；消遣；（土地、房屋等 …/归纳点拨/ 的)占用 (1)It is predicted that... [思考感知] 据预测…；据预报… ①（以文化人助写作）When I grow up,I want be predicted to do sth. 预测做某事 to choose an occupation to serve the people. 当我长大后，我想选择一个为人民服务的职业。 as is predicted 正如预测的那样 2We should set aside some time to participate (2)prediction n. 预测；预言 in some out-of-class activities although occupied make predictions about... in studying. 对…进行预测 尽管忙于学习，但我们应该留出一些时间参加 (3)predictable adj.可预测的 课外活动。 [语境串记]He said that he could predict an 3 Are you aware that your mind is always earthquake several days ahead of time,but occupied with thoughts? some experts said that the prediction was 、 你有没有意识到你的大脑总是被思考占据？ ridiculous,because the earthquake was not /归纳点拨/ predictable. occupy v. 占领；占据（时间、空间、 他说他能提前几天预测地震，但一些专家说，这 某人头脑等)；使忙碌 种预测是荒谬的，因为地震是不可预测的 occupy sb./oneself (in)doing sth. [活学巧用] 使某人/自已忙于做 (1)单句语法填空 某事 4You can make predictions your occupy sb./oneself with sth. future. 使某人/自已忙于某事 44 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE 归纳点拨/ [活学巧用] be occupied in doing sth. 忙于做某事 (1)单句语法填空 be occupied with sth. 忙于某事 ③We oppose use this unusual [熟词生义] technique to clone humans. The president occupied the position for four ④I am opposed going shopping on years. Sundays for it is too crowded. [活学巧用] 5She turned and walked off in the (1)单句语法填空 ⑤Reading (oppose)direction. (occupy)most of my free time. (2)完成句子 6 What do you imagine will be your future ⑥Many local people (occupy)? because of the noise. DI don't have much spare time.I'm fully 由于噪音，许多当地人反对修建新机场。 occupied my work. (3)词汇复现（替换加黑词汇）》 (2)句型转换 DDo you oppose the plan or support it? As I am occupied in preparing the College4.On the one hand,there are many different Entrance Examination,I am terribly sorry not groups of people around the world who live to reply to your last letter in an instant. happily in the absence of new technology. I ami terribly sorry not to reply to your last letter in 一方面，世界上有许多不同群体的人，在没有 an instant.(用形容词短语作状语改写) 新技术的情况下依然过着幸福的生活。 I am ★on the one hand一方面 terribly sorry not to reply to your last letter in [思考感知] an instant.(用现在分词短语作状语改写) ①（以文化人助写作）Starting your own business 3.In the article,various people said that the could be a way to achieving financial independence. public should oppose the idea of developing On the other hand,it could also just put you in driverless cars. debt. 在这篇报道中，多位人士表示公众应该反对发 创业是获得经济独立的一种方法。另一方面， 展无人驾驶汽车这一想法。 ★oppose vt.反对；抵制；阻挠 它也可能使你负债。 [思考感知] 2For one thing,I have no money;for another,I'm DThe local residents opposed the government too busy. building a chemical plant in their village. 一则我没有钱，再则我太忙。 当地居民反对政府在他们村里建化工厂。 3It wasn't a good thing;on the contrary,it 2 We are opposed to setting fire to these was a huge mistake materials,including postcards and telegrams. 那不是件好事，正相反，那是个巨大的错误 我们反对放火焚烧这些材料，包括明信片和 电报。 on (the)one hand...on the other hand... /归纳点拨/ 一方面…，另一方面…… (sth. 反对某事 点拨 for one thing...for another (thing)... 反对做某事 一则……，再则…… (1)oppose doing sth. on the contrary 正相反 sb.doing sth. 反对某人做某事 (2)opposed adj. 反对的 (1)on (the)one hand...on the other hand... be opposed to(doing)sth.反对（做）某事；不 用于引出不同的，尤指相反的观点、思想等。for 符合 one thing..for another(thing).,用于解释原因， (3)opposite adj. 对立的；在…对面的 点津 表示列举。 prep. 在…的对面 (2)在on the one hand.,on the other hand.,,结构 n. 相反的人或物；对立物 中，第一个the可以省略。 英语选择性必修第一册 [活学巧用]（完成句子） (2)完成句子 ④ of course,cars are very useful. : ⑦ during the driving nearly But they cause a huge amount of caused an accident. pollution. 他开车时心不在焉，差点出事故。 一方面，汽车当然很有用，但另一方面，它们也 ⑧（读后续写之情绪描写） 造成了很大的污染。 Jane was so frightened that she sank 5He seems to be giving the impression that he to her knees,with tears clouding her eyes. didn't enjoy himself. he had a 她的丈夫不在，简是如此害怕以至于她跪在了 wonderful time. 他似乎给人的印象是他过得不开心。恰恰相 地上，泪水模糊了双眼 反，他过得很愉快 5.They advocate a simple life with an emphasis 6I'm not going to buy it. .I on hard work,family,and community. don't like the color,and ,it's far 他们提倡简朴的生活，强调实干、家庭和社区。 too expensive. ★advocate vt..提倡；支持；拥护n.提倡者；支持 我不准备买这个东西。一是我不喜欢这颜色， 者；拥护者 二是它太贵了。 [思考感知] ★absence n.不存在；缺乏；缺席 ①(2020·江苏高考)LoveFone,a company [思考感知] that advocates repairing cellphones rather than DThey decided on the date and place of the abandoning them,opened a mini workshop in a party during my absence. London phone box in 2016. 他们在我不在时确定了聚会的日期和地点。 2016年，LoveFone公司在伦敦的一个电话亭 2In the absence of ideal food,the mammals 开设了一个迷你工作室，提倡对手机进行维修， had to feed on plants. 而不是丢弃它们。 在缺乏理想的食物的情况下，这些哺乳动物只 好以植物为食。 2Lots of experts and parents advocate reducing 3He was absent from the meeting again today.The children's homework and advocate that children boss was very dissatisfied with his absence. (should)be given more free time. 他今天又缺席会议了。老板对他的缺席非常 许多专家及家长主张削减孩子的家庭作业量， 不满意。 并提倡给予孩子更多的自由时间 /归纳点拨/ /归纳点拨/ (l)during/in one's absence在某人不在时 advocate (doing)sth. 提倡（做）某事 absence of mind 心不在焉 advocate that...(should)do... in the absence of... 在缺乏…的情 提倡/主张…做… 况下；在… 不 (从句用虚拟语气) 在时 It is advocated that..有人主张/提倡… (2)absent adj. 缺席的；不在的 [活学巧用] absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的 (1)单句语法填空 be absent from:. 缺席… 3 Many experts advocate [活学巧用] (reward)your child for good behaviour. (1)单句语法填空 ④ the absence of wolves,coyote 4He advocated that the children populations also grew quickly. (take)part in sports games. ⑤Barry was absent the meeting,so ⑤It (advocate)that this bad I had to inform him of the meeting content. consequence should be stated to the public. ⑥(2022·全国Ⅱ卷)Throughout their no-cost: (2)句型转换 stays in strangers'homes,they feed pets and 6We advocate that we (should)quit smoking water plants in the homeowner's to keep fit. absent). -We advocate in order to keep fit. 46 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE 6.Moreover,the Internet has made it possible for :7.Nevertheless,I will always look on the positive side friends and family to keep in touch easily even if of change and accept it rather than resist it. they are on opposite sides of the world. 然而，我将始终着眼于变革的积极一面，接受变 此外，互联网使朋友和家人即使天各一方也能： 革，而不是抗拒变革。 轻松保持联系。 ★resist vi.&.vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡；忍住；忍耐 ★keep in touch(with..)(与…)保持联系； [思考感知] 了解（某课题或领域的情况） ①（以文化人助写作）We firmly resist all the [思考感知] ①（以文化人助写作）Keeping in touch with our bad habits that are bad for our study. 我们坚决抵制不利于学习的一切不良习惯。 friends is an important part of friendship. 与我们的朋友保持联系是友谊的重要组成部分。 2 For months the company has resisted 2It's much easier to get in touch with your changing its accounting system. relatives using mobile phones. 几个月来，该公司一直拒绝改变其会计制度。 用手机与你的亲戚取得联系要简单得多 3The young couple couldn't resist showing off 3We've been out of touch with the psychologist their new car. for years now. 这对年轻夫妇忍不住炫耀他们的新车。 我们至今已有数年未与那位心理学家联系了。 /归纳点拨/ /归纳点拨/ (1)resist doing sth. 抵制/反对做某事 get in touch with... ican't resist (doing)sth. 无法抗拒（做某事 与…取得联系（表示动作） 的)诱惑；忍不住 be in touch with... 做某事 与…一直有联系（表示状态） (2)resistance n. 抵制；反对；抗拒 lose touch with... 抵制的；抵抗的 与……失去联系（表示动作） resistant adj. be be out of touch with... resistant to... 抵制…；对… 与…失去联系（表示状态) 有抵抗力 L语境串记]】kept/was in touch with my college [名师点津] resist后面可以接名词、代词或动 classmates for about ten years.Unfortunately,when 名词作宾语；表示“忍耐，忍住”时，通常用于否 I lost my mobile phone,I lost touch with them. 定句。 Later,I got in touch with them online after we were [活学巧用] out of touch for about half a year. (1)单句语法填空 我与大学同学保持了大约十年的联系。不幸的 4 When shopping,people often can't resist 是，当我丢了手机后，我与他们失去了联系。后 buy)something they don't 来，在失去联系大约半年后，我在网上与他们取 really need. 得了联系。 (2)一句多译 [活学巧用]完成句子 因为这件外套售价如此便宜，我抵不住诱惑 4You must keep your eyes on the target,and (temptation)买了下来。 us at any time. 你必须盯住目标，并随时与我们保持联系。 5As the coat was a bargain at such a low price,I (resist) 5It occurred to me that we should the manager. 6As the coat was a bargain at such a low price,I 我突然想起我们应该与经理取得联系。 (resistant) 6After he moved to Beijing,he (3)词汇复现（替换加黑词汇） John. DShe could hardly resist crying when she heard 他搬到北京之后，和约翰失去了联系。 that she hadn't passed the test. 47 英语 选择性必修第一册 Part 3 点拨 写作技巧 写作项目 Write an opinion essay :2.表达个人观点 点拨·写作技巧 DI think you will be happy with this job. 议论文是作者分析、评论某个问题或某件事，： 我认为你会对这份工作感到满意。 阐明自己的立场、观点、态度、看法和主张的一种 2Personally,I will always look on the positive 体裁。议论文有三大要素，即论点、论据和论证。 side of the advances of new technology. 论点的基本要求是：观点正确，高度概括，有实际 就个人而言，我总是会看到新技术进步的积 意义；论据的基本要求是：真实可靠，有代表意义； 极面。 论证的基本要求是：推理必须符合逻辑。 3I believe you will have a bright future. 一、篇章结构 我相信你会有一个光明的未来。 议论文的结构一般较为固定，常采用三段式的写 作模式。 示例·分步写作 1.开头：表明观点或提出问题，有必要时需简单说 明观点或问题。 有一家英语网站正在征集以“Changes caused 2.主体部分：论证观点或分析、解决提出的问题。 by technology”为主题的文章，请按以下要求就你 3.结尾：归纳总结。 认为科技为我们的生活带来了哪些变化写一篇征 二、写作特点 文。主要内容如下： 1.观点鲜明：文章一定要有一个明确的中心论点。：1.科技在不断改变我们的生活，我们从中受益 2.层次分明：一个中心论点通常有几个分论点支：匪浅； 持，不同分论点之间要层次分明，论证过渡要2.科技的创新缩短了人与人之间的距离，手机和 自然。 网络使我们很容易与家人和朋友保持联系； 3.归纳到位：最后一段一般要总结全文，得出一个：3.人工智能可以自动为我们做很多事，使我们的 符合逻辑的结论，突出中心论点，发表作者自己： 生活更方便和舒适； 的看法或提出合理化建议。 4.作为学生，我们可以通过网络搜索信息和资源， 4.主体时态：通常采用一般现在时。 使学习更有效率； 5.语言运用：言简意赅，一般不采用口语化的 5.科技已经给我们的生活带来了很多好处，未来 表达。 会继续改善我们的生活 6.在高考命题中，议论文通常以立论和对比观点 设题。 第一步：审题谋篇 科技给我们的生活带来 积累·写作素材 主题 体裁 议论文 了变化 1.表达未来的变化 以第三人称和第一人称 以一般现在时 人称 时态 DWith the development of science and technology, 为主 为主 our lives will change a lot in the future. 随着科技的发展，我们未来的生活将发生很大 1.简要引出话题“科技给我们的生活带来了变化” 布局 2.具体描述科技为我们的生活带来了哪些变化 的变化。 3.文章总结 2You will often interview important people and stars face to face. 第二步：要点翻译 你会经常面对面采访一些重要的人和明星。 1.在日常生活中，我们从科技所带来的变化中受 3There will be little time to spend with your 益匪浅。 family. We're caused by 几乎没有时间和你的家人在一起。 technology in our daily life. 48 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE 2.首先，科技创新缩短了人与人之间的距离。 Artificial intelligence can do a lot automatically, To begin with, shortens the distance between people. 3.把句5中的两个句子合并为含有非限制性定语 3我们可以使用智能手机和互联网很容易地与我 从句的主从复合句 们的家人和朋友保持联系。 What's more,as students,we can search for We can use smartphones and the Internet relevant information and resources through the easily. Internet, 4.人工智能可以自动做很多事。这就使得我们的：4.用并列连词把句6中的两个句子合并为一个并 生活更方便和舒适。 列复合句 can do a lot automatically.It All in all,modern technology has brought many makes our life benefits to our life, 5.此外，作为学生，我们可以通过互联网搜索相关：第四步：连句成篇 的信息和资源，这使得我们的学习更有效。 Technology is constantly changing our life. What's more,as students,we can We're benefiting a lot from the changes that are relevant information and resources through the caused by technology in our daily life. Internet.This makes our study more efficient. To begin with,scientific and technological 6.总的来说，现代科技已经给我们的生活带来很；innovation shortens the distance between people.. 多益处。我相信将来它会继续改善我们的：We can use smartphones and the Internet to keep 生活。 in touch with our family and friends easily. All in all,modern technology Besides,artificial intelligence can do a lot I believe that it will keep automatically,which makes our life more in the future. convenient and comfortable.What's more,as 第三步：词句升级 students,we can search for relevant information 1.把句1改写为含有定语从句的主从复合句 and resources through the Internet,which makes We're benefiting a lot from the changes our study more efficient. All in all,modern technology has brought 2.把句4中的两个简单句合并为含有非限制性定many benefits to our life,and I believe that it will 语从句的主从复合句 keep improving our life in the future. Part 4 随堂练 把知能落实 (职业)woman rather than a 基础巩固 6.She is a housewife. I.单词拼写 7.I see little (可能性；前景)ofan 1.I can't lay (强调)on the importance improvement in his condition. of artificial intelligence too much. 8.The old man (终止)breathing the 2.What shocked us was that he committed a night before. (犯罪活动). 9.The (已故的)general was a great soldier. 3.If the weather (预报)is good,my family will drive to the countryside for a 10.It is very late; (因此)，you must go weekend break. to bed. 4.He was a (乡村的)mail carrier,and Ⅱ.单句语法填空 on Saturdays he would ask me to go with him.1.Earthquake (predict)is still a young 5.They were having an (文章；征文)： science. competition and the topic was an experience of 2.Please write your name,address and a lifetime. (occupy)on the form. 49 英语选择性必修第一册 3.We both strongly oppose you (g0)to:3.另外，许多学生如此忙于上网以至于经常旷课。 the Philippines at this time of year. (be occupied in;absent) 4.In the (absent)of fresh air,people may start to feel sick,especially when exercising. 5.Tom advocated that attention (pay) 4.一些学生甚至忍不住在一座陌生的城市见网友， to reforming education system. 这有可能导致一些意外的后果。(can't resist) 6.Do not worry about how (accurate) you speak until you have accumulated plenty of words through listening and reading. 5.总之，我认为强调网络安全的重要性是非常必 7.The (library),who is a short, 要的。(find it+adi.+todo) middle-aged man,saved the rare books from the fire. 8.He placed great (emphasize)on the 写作训练 importance of family life and ties. I.应用文写作 9.We thought that we would meet a certain 最近，你们班就人类是否应该研究克隆技术 amount of (resist)to our plan. 进行了讨论。请你根据下面提示，就此事写一篇 10.We currently have a 165-sqm (luxury) 文章。 furnished apartment for rent. :1.支持：有助于保护物种，尤其是珍稀、濒危物种； Ⅲ.选词填空 有助于医学研究，帮助解决医学难题； keep in touch with,on the one hand, be 2.反对：违背自然规律，自食其果； resistant to,in the absence of,be opposed to 3.你的观点。 1.They'll contain more vitamins and 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； pests. 2.请按如下格式作答。 2 their teacher,all students paid Recently,our class has held a heated debate attention to their assignments. on whether to develop cloning technology or not. 3.KidZui Browser allows parents to Different people hold different opinions. their kids'online activities. 4.Jane's parents her marriage, because they couldn't tolerate her marrying a foreigner. it brings us great profit.On the Ⅱ.读后续写（基础性）》 other hand,it has a bad effect on the environment. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之 Ⅳ.单句写作（应用文之倡议书） 构成一篇完整的故事。词数80左右。 1.为了创建和谐的网络环境，我强烈提倡我们做 Tess was an eight-year-old girl when she 文明网民。(advocate) heard her parents talking about her little brother, ① Andrew.All she knew was that he was very sick and they were completely out of money to cover ② the doctor's bills. Only a very costly surgery could save him 2.由于网络上有各种各样的信息，我反对学生浏 now and it was looking like there was no one to 览不好的网页。(with复合结构；oppose) loan them the money.She heard Daddy say to her tearful Mother with whispered desperation, “Only a miracle can save him now.” 50 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE Tess went to her bedroom and pulled a glass miracles here,little girl.I'm sorry,but I can't jelly jar and poured all the change out on the floor;help you,the pharmacist answered impatiently. and counted it carefully.Then she slipped out A well-dressed man walked from behind the from the back door with all her money and made counter and towards the little girl.He bent down her way 6 blocks to Rexall's Drug Store. and asked the little girl,"What kind of miracle She waited patiently for the pharmacist to does your brother need?""I don't know,"Tess give her some attention but he was too busy at replied with her tears welling up."I just know this moment.Tess twisted her feet to make a from Daddy a miracle can save him.Therefore,I noise.Nothing.She cleared her throat with the want to use my money to buy it.""Well,take me most disgusting sound she could muster. to where you live and I'd like to see if I have the No good.Finally she took a quarter from her kind of miracle you need." jar and banged it on the glass counter.That did; 根据提示，补全故事结局。 it！“And what do you want?”the pharmacist; That well-dressed man was Dr.Carlton asked in an annoyed tone of voice."I'm talking to Armstrong,a surgeon,specializing in neurosur- gery.He 1. (免费为安德鲁 my brother from Chicago whom I haven't seen in ages.he said without waiting for a reply to his 做了手术)and saved him.Luckily,it wasn't long before he recovered.The whole family 2. question. (是如此高兴)that they deter- "Well,I want to talk to you about my mined to extend their gratitude to the surgeon. brother,Tess answered back in the same annoyed tone."He's really,really sick and I want (令这对父母吃惊的是)， to buy a miracle..”“I beg your pardon'?”said the the surgeon told them it was the little girl that (创造了奇迹).What tou pharmacist."His name is Andrew and he has ched him was 5. （这个小女孩的 something bad growing inside his head and my 真诚). Daddy says only a miracle can save him now.So 温馨提示 请做课时分层检测（七） how much does a miracle cost?”“We don't sell Assessing Your Progress-一实践·重视应用评价 “单元对接” 有效开展活动 本部分的活动主题是“未来的你给（现在；2.The journey to outer space and other planets is 的)自已写-封信”(Write a letter to yourself not a dream any more. from the future)。要求学生讨论到自已50岁 去外太空和其他星球的旅行不再是梦想。 时现在的职业会因为技术进步发生什么变化， 3.People will be working less with the help of 启发学生进行反思，提高学生的人生规划意识。 computers,robots and other hi-tech products. 在电脑、机器人和其他高科技产品的帮助下，人 活动助手 们做的工作将会更少。 与畅想未来有关的表达： :4.The living environment will be cleaner, 1.With the help of the computer,it will be because people begin to get rid of waste more possible for humans to work at home. scientifically. 在电脑的帮助下，人们在家办公将是件可能 居住环境会更干净，因为人们开始更加科学地 的事。 处理垃圾。 51UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE Reading and Thinking Part 1 一、1.旋钮：球形把手2.电器：器具3.传感器：敏感元件4.指 令：命令：控制命令：控制5.模式：方式：风格6.癌：癌症： 毒瘤7.幻想：想象8.创新：创造 1.phrase 2.switch 3.remote 4.mode 5.routine 6.cancer 7.leak 8.available 9.nevertheless 10.structure ,1.persuade persuasion persuasive 2.distant distance 3.secure security 4.automatic automatically 5.integrated integrate 6.efficient efficiently efficiency 7.preference prefer 8.instant instantly 9.obey obedient disobey 10.warning warn 11.constant constantly 12.abnormal normal 13.critical critic criticize criticism 14.potential potentially potentiality 15.electrical electricity electric 16.wire wiring 17.detect detector detective 18.relevant relation relationship relate related relative 19.fantasy fancy 20.innovation innovate 1.switch off/on 2.all the time 3.lead to 4.remote control 5.air conditioner 6.daily routine 7.come on 8.in addition 9.keep track of 10.early on 11.catch fire 12.in this sense (in...sense)13.respond to 14.benefit from ,1.is easy to get along with 2.will be flying 3.the instant 4.speak will probably die out 5.before you get another Part 2 第二遍 步骤一C 步骤二1.(1)D(2)Help us lock the door.. 2.我的腿疼得很厉害。然而，我认为这次旅行是值得的。 1.(1)C (2)F (3)Advanced technology.(4)Speak out your commands by loud voice. 2.(1)①现代火车都有自动门。②呼吸是一种无意识的身体功 能。(2)③I could tell(that)he was angry from his expression.. 1.(1)B(2)A 2.cheaper,available 1.(1)C (2)D 2.flood flooded Part 3 第一板块 l.(1)⑤to be committed⑥of that(2)⑦not to go/out of going ⑧advised persuade 2.(l)④distant⑤distance(2)⑥at a distance of⑦at a distance ⑧in the distance 活学巧用 (l)④from⑤on⑥off(2)⑦was switched to⑧switch over 3.(1)⑤for⑥togo(2)⑦to listen to classical music ⑧to communicate 4.(1)④of⑤in(2)⑥under his command⑦(should)attack at once 8a good command of English 5.(l)③irrelevant④to⑤relation(2)⑥is relevant to the questions (3)7related 6.(1)③for④to⑤going(2)⑥fancy that 7.(1)③for④todo(2)⑤Every doctor available⑥are not available 第二板块 l.①to ask②to live③to be taken 3.(l)①the②when(2)③instantly/immediately/directly I know No sooner had he arrived 5the moment/minute/instant your letter arrived 4.(l)①before②before(2)③before it arrived④before I knew the truth Part 4 I.1.obey 2.switch 3.remote 4.routine 5.warnings 6.phrases 7.persuaded 8.potential 9.Nevertheless 10.available II.1.abnormal 2.to buy 3.distance 4.security 3 5.automatically 6.detective 7.warning 8.constantly 9.preference 10.potentially IIl.1.switch off 2.keep track of 3.daily routine 4.catch fire 5.In this sense 6.all the time 7.led to 8.In addition 9.early on 10.coming on IV.1.As you know,I have a preference for space exploration and I have a good command of it. 2.Nevertheless,in no sense do my parents support my hobby,which makes me very annoyed. 3.DThey even command me to give up my hobby immediately and be committed to my academic studies. 2 They even command that I (should)give up my hobby immediately and be committed to my academic studies. 4.It won't be long before I participate in a summer camp about space exploration,but they prevent me from signing up for it. 5.I don't know how to persuade my parents to switch their attitude, and I am wondering whether you can offer me some suggestions. V.1.themselves 2.to live 3.including 4.advanced 5.will be monitoring 6.a 7.potentially 8.from 9.innovations 10.before Learning About Language 目标一 活学巧用 (l)④with⑤combination(2)⑥combine 目标二 即时训练 l.①will be having②will be making③be using④will be sitting 5will be teaching 2.①will check②will be using③shall/will be working④will be wearing⑤will be showing⑥will be built⑦will still be sleeping 语境综合应用 1.will be arriving 2.will be coming 3.will be meeting 4.will be singing 5.will be staying 6.will be trying Using Language Part 1 Task 1 I.1.fight new technology 2.without/in the absence of new technology 3.advantages 4.opinion II.the argument about whether advanced technology is beneficial and acceptable to people Task 2 1.B2.A3.D4.A Part 2 活学巧用 l.(l)④about⑤to predict⑥prediction⑦predictable (2)are predicted to disappear It is predicted that 2.(l)④u.担任；执政⑤occupies⑥occupation⑦with (2)Occupied in preparing the College Entrance Examination Occupying myself in the College Entrance Examination 3.(l)③using④to⑤opposite(2)⑥opposed building the new airport(3)⑦object 4.1On (the)one hand on the other hand 5On the contrary For one thing for another 活学巧用 (1)④In⑤from⑥absence (2)7His absence of mind 8In her husband's absence/In the absence of her husband 5.(l)③rewarding④(should)take⑤is advocated (2)⑥quitting smoking 6.④keep in touch with⑤get in touch with⑥lost touch with 7.(1)Obuying (2)5couldn't resist the temptation to buy it wasn't resistant to the temptation to buy it (3)Dcouldn't help crying Part 3 示例·分步写作 第二步 1.benefiting a lot from the changes 2.scientific and technological innovation 3.to keep in touch with our family and friends 4.Artificial intelligence more convenient and comfortable 5.search for 6.has brought many benefits to our life improving our life 第三步 1.that are caused by technology in our daily life 2.which makes our life more convenient and comfortable 3.which makes our study more efficient 4.and I believe that it will keep improving our life in the future Part 4 基础巩固 I.1.emphasis 2.crime 3.forecast 4.rural 5.essay 6.career 7.prospect 8.ceased 9.deceased 10.hence II.1.prediction 2.occupation 3.going 4.absence 5.(should) be paid 6.accurately 7.librarian 8.emphasis 9.resistance 10.luxuriously Ill.1.are resistant to 2.In the absence of 3.keep in touch with 4.were opposed to 5.On the one hand IV.1.DIn order to create a harmonious network environment,I strongly advocate our/us being civilized netizens. 2In order to create a harmonious network environment,I strongly advocate that we (should)be civilized netizens. 2.With various kinds of information on the Internet,I oppose/am opposed to students'/students browsing bad webpages 3.Besides,many students are so occupied in surfing the Internet that they are often absent from school. 4.Some students even can't resist meeting net friends in a strange city,which may bring about some unexpected consequences. 5.To sum up,I find it quite necessary to lay emphasis on the importance of network security. 写作训练 I.参考范文： Recently,our class has held a heated debate on whether to develop cloning technology or not.Different people hold different opinions. On the one hand,some students are in favour of cloning technology.First,cloning technology can help protect various species,especially some rare and endangered species.Second,it is good for medical research and can help doctors to solve many difficult problems. On the other hand,other students are against it.They think if human beings go against nature,we will suffer the consequences of our actions. In my view,cloning technology is important for the advance in science,and in the long run,it will bring people more benefits. II.1.completed the operation on Andrew without charge 2.were so delighted 3.To the parents'surprise 4.created a miracle 5.the faith of the little girl Assessing Your Progress “单元对接”—一有效开展活动 活动任务 参考范文： Life in the future Good morning,everyone.I'm glad to be able to give a talk about the future life here.I think there will be more benefits than problems living in the future. If there is dirty air,we will solve that by placing a cover over our hometown.In this way we can keep out all the dust and dirt.If it is too hot,people will be provided with suits fitted with cooling systems.In that way they will keep cool all the time.As for the problem of the energy running out that we face today,it will be solved by using the energy from the sun to run all the electrical plants as well as cars.Luckily,it will be endless clean energy! 2) So I think that life in the future will be much better than it is now. That's all,thank you! 随堂练——把知能落实 I.1.switch 2.routine 3.command 4.obey 5.abnormal 6.available 7.nevertheless 8.structure 9.artificial 10.hence 11.cease 12.advocate 13.career 14.prospect 15.persuade persuasion persuasive 16.distant distance 17.secure security 18.automatic automatically 19.efficient efficiently efficiency 20.preference prefer 21.instant instantly 22.warning warn 23.critical critically criticism critic 24.potentially potential 25.electrical electric electricity 26.relevant relevantly relevance II.1.how clouds are formed 2.make the presentation more interesting 3.organize everything 4.look on the Internet for 5.What section do you want to talk about Ill.1.The topic of the pictures above is that science and technology is changing our life greatly. 2.With the rapid development of the modern science and technology, we are enjoying the convenience which used to be in our dreams. Everybody knows that the cell phones,computers,Internet, credit cards,airplanes,subways and so on have brought us a modern life which makes us much more comfortable,convenient and relaxed.But gradually,more and more people begin to realize that such kind of easy-going life,perhaps,is doing great harm to our environment and our health.Nowadays,we have to admit that we have had many nameless diseases which have been brought by the modern science.You cannot deny the air pollution,land reduction,north pole melting and the animals perishing must have something to do with the pursuing of our human modern life. Therefore,how to protect the environment and the human being itself is becoming an urgent problem for the whole human being. IV.1.B 2.D 3.They look nice.4.Eat in a restaurant. V,参考范文： Paragraph 1: Suddenly,he found a man looking like a lawyer,wearing black leather gloves.Abrupt as it might seem,George came up without hesitation and asked if they were his,but there came a disappointing answer.On second thought,he realized nobody would be so foolish as to wear them right inside the store.He had no other alternative but to ask the cashier to keep them in case the lost gloves were found.Then he dragged his legs towards the exit. Paragraph 2: During the whole holiday,he was always thinking whether to buy a new pair.After all,in deep winter,he could not do without gloves.Finally poor George decided to buy another pair of leather gloves.With the last ray of hope,he stepped into the store again.No sooner had he opened the door than the cashier told him there was indeed one such pair as he lost.After examining them carefully,he was wild with joy,expressing sincere gratitude and saying to himself that a good action was never lost. 单元基础知识核查（二） I.1.(1)persuade sb.to do sth./into doing sth.(2)persuade sb not to do sth./out of doing sth.(3)persuade sb.of sth./ that... 2.(1)have a preference for (2)give (a)preference to (3)in preference to (4)prefer(doing)A to(doing)B (5)prefer to do A rather than do B 3.(1)have a good command of (2)be in command of (3)under the command of sb.=under one's command (4)command sb.to do sth. 4.(1)in this sense (2)make sense (3)make sense of (4)make no sense (5)in a sense (6)in no sense (7)There's no/little sense in doing sth. 5.(1)make a switch (2)switch on (3)switch off (4)switch