内容正文:
英语选择性必修第一册
would have said.But when the time came,I got need someone who is not afraid to be on stage in
up on stage and faced one of my greatest fears front of a lot of people to play the lead part of
and discovered I could do more than I ever gave Dorothy.Anybody want to try?"A few excited
myself credit for.I found a new person inside me,hands shot up-mine,of course,was not one of
a much more daring,outgoing person who had them-and Mrs.Sather smiled."We'll talk more
been hidden all along,just waiting for the about it tomorrow,"she said.Then the bell rang
opportunity to appear.
and my classmates slowly left the classroom.
If not for my teacher,Mrs.Sather,I might
When I was loading up my backpack,Mrs.
never have found that opportunity.
Sather asked me to go to her.When I got to her
In the first and second grades,I was office for a while,Mrs.Sather stared into my
extremely shy.I had friends,but it just wasn't in eyes as if seeing my inner self locked away inside.
my personality to be very outgoing,even when I"I would love you to give this a try for me.But if
knew someone well.I was afraid I would do or you really don't want to,I won't make you.It is
say something wrong,so usually I just smiled your choice."Mrs.Sather wanted me in this
and listened to other people's conversations.I did role.She shocked me,for I was always a shy
well in school and I loved to write.However,I;person,not even dare to speak loud in public.
would escape into my writing,where I could be
Hearing Mrs.Sather's words,I realized it
myself and never had to worry about what other was time to make a change.
people thought of me.In my stories,I was
never shy.
My teacher,Mrs.Sather,always encouraged me
to write more.She told our class to go after our
dreams and dig in with both hands.I think she
was one of the first people to see my inner
strength.One day,she announced that our class
was going to perform a play she had written."I'll
温馨提示
请做课时分层检测(三)
begin to cast everyone tomorrow,"she said."I;
Assessing Your Progress-一实践·重视应用评价
“单元对接”—
有效开展活动
该部分的活动主题是“准备一个读书报告”:
读完查尔斯·卓别林写的《我的自传》后,我写
(Prepare a book report),要求学生选定一部人;
信来报告我从中学到的东西。
物传记进行阅读,并记好读书笔记,撰写读书报
2.The book can be divided into three parts.
告。该活动的目的在于让学生更加深入地理解
这本书可分为三个部分。
文学作品和人物,从而提高阅读兴趣,培养阅读
3.The first one gives a brief introduction of the
素养。
background information and the second one is
the body of the story.
活动助手
第一部分简要介绍了背景信息,第二部分是故
事的主体。
与读书报告有关的表达:
4.The book is worth reading in that the author
1.Having finished reading My Aulobiography
tells a thought-provoking story.
written by Charles Chaplin,I'm writing to
这本书值得一读,因为作者讲述了一个发人深
report what I have learnt from it.
省的故事。
22
UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
5.What impressed me most was the different cultural:churchyard,An arrest,A visit to Satis House,A
elements demonstrated between the lines and the fight),请你概要介绍Great Expectations前四个
author's solid command of language.
章节的内容,倡导大家多阅读英语文学作品。
给我印象最深的是字里行间表现出的不同文化注意:写作词数应为80左右。
元素和作者扎实的语言能力。
6.In the end,the work is worthy of our attention
in more ways than one.
最后,这部作品值得我们注意的地方不止一个。
活动任务
假定你是李华,近期已经阅读了Greal
E.cpectations前四个章节(A meeting in the
随堂练
把知能落实
I.默写重点单词
19
n.结论;推论→
v.推断;
1.
adj.至关重要的;关键性的
结束
2
n.目标;目的adi.客观的
20
n.小说家→
n.(长篇)小
3.
n.性质;特征;财产
说adj.新颖的
n.提取物;摘录vt.提取;提炼;摘
21
n.从政者;政治家;政客→
录;(用力)拔出
n.政治
adj.政治的;党
vl.(尤指经努力)获得;赢得.
派的
(规章、习俗等)存在;流行
22
n.相对论;相对性→
6
.失败;挫败t.击败;战胜
adj.相对的→>
addv.相对地
23.
个
adj.温柔的;文静的→
n.物质;物品;事实根据
ad.轻轻地;温和地→
n.温顺;
8.
vi.&l.坚持;坚决要求
亲切
9.
vi.&.vt.(fled,fled)迅速离开;
24.
n.酷爱;激情→
adj.
逃跑
狂热的
10.
n.条件;环境;状况
Ⅱ.说一补全对话
11.
n.个性;特点;怪异的性质
背景:两人在谈论周恩来为中国做出的贡献。
12.
vt.偶然碰到;遇到n.邂逅;
W:1
遭遇
M:Certainly!As a matter of fact,I mean,I am
13.
n.方法;技巧;装置;仪器
so familiar with many anecdotes about Mr.
14.
n.草稿;草案t.起草;草拟
Zhou!
15.
adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的
W:So,I guess Mr.Zhou is one of the best-
.承诺;保证vi.忠于;全心全
known people in the world!
意投入→
n.承诺;投入
M:Haha,what I want to say is that it is the
16.
adj.植物学的→
n.
work that he had committed that changed
植物学→
1.植物学家
China,even the world better and better.His
17.
.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)
greatness is incomparable.
感谢→
adi.公认的→
W:Can you describe it in detail?2
n.承认;感谢
:
M:Actually,greatness means the things that the
18
t.分析→
n.分析
unique can achieve while others can't.
23
英语选择性必修第一册
W:You are right.Before liberation,as one of the happen.Luckily,nothing long-lasting did.On
leaders,3,making the old China another occasion he stared at the sun for as long as he
transformed into a wholly new country where could bear,to discover what effect this would have on
the people serve as masters.
his sight.Again he escaped suffering permanent
M:Such was the case!4
damage,though he had to spend some days in a
W:I've nearly got it,er ..We would have no darkened room before his eyes recovered.
such developed society if there were no Mr.
In the 1750s the Swedish chemist Karl
Zhou and many other great communists.
Scheele was the first person to find a way to
M:Absolutely!5
produce phosphorus ()He in fact discovered
A.How can you draw such a conclusion?
eight more chemical elements including chlorine
B.Mr.Zhou also conducted the country to remove
(氯),though he didn't get any praise for them.
poverty since its establishment in 1949.
He was a very clever scientist,but his one failing
C.Have you heard of Zhou Enlai,a great communist
was a curious habit of tasting a little of every
leader?
substance he worked with.This risky practice
D.Mr.Zhou led the Communist Party to fight
finally caught up with him,and in 1786 he was
against all difficulties.
found dead in his laboratory surrounded by a
E.So we should make efforts to make all we
large number of dangerous chemicals,any of
have smoothly in honor of all the greatness!
which might have been responsible for his death.
Ⅲ.看
-看图表达
Eugene Shoemaker was a respected geologist.He
spent a large part of his life studying craters(火山口)
on the moon,and how they were formed,and later did
research into the comets of the planet Jupiter.In 1997
he and his wife were in the Australian desert
A.Qian Xuesen
B.Tu Youyou
C.Yuan Longping
where they went every year to search for places
where comets might have hit the earth.While
driving in the Tanami desert,normally one of the
emptiest places in the world,another vehicle
crashed into them and Shoemaker was killed on
D.Thomas Edison
E.Stephen Hawking
F.Isaac Newton
the spot.Some of his ashes(骨灰)were sent to
1.What's the topic of the pictures above?
the moon aboard the Lunar Prospector spacecraft
and left there -he is the only person who has
had this honor.
2.Can you say something about their achievements?
、
Questions:
(The answers may vary.
1.What does the underlined word "permanent"in
Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Brief.
B.Slight.
V.读一阅读理解
C.Lasting.
D.Ordinary.
Throughout history scientists have risked their 2.The text is mainly about three great scientists
health and their lives in their search for the truth.
Sir Isaac Newton,the seventeenth century
A.special honors
scientist,was very smart,but that didn't stop
B.great achievements
him from doing some pretty stupid things.In his
C.famous experiments
laboratory in Cambridge he often did the
D.suffering in their research
strangest experiments.Once,while testing how 3.What did Karl Scheele like doing when performing
light passes through lenses(晶状体),he put a
experiments?
long needle into his eye,pushed it to the back,
and then moved it around just to see what would
24
UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
4.What special honor was Shoemaker given after
Seeing his smile,I couldn't say no.He
his death?
efficiently placed the dirty barrel in front of me
and began to pour the bottles into it.Then he
said,"You can go ahead of me.You must be busy
V.写一读后续写
andI've got all day..”
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头
I was torn.On the one hand,I was happy to
语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
wait for my turn and receive some money,and
I am a devoted recycler.Every month I bring there was a satisfaction in seeing my recycled
several bags of carefully collected bottles to the bottles go on their way.On the other hand,I
recycling center,pour them into the blue barrels knew this nice fellow needed the dollars I would
(桶),and walk away with some dollars.
receive a lot more than I did.Besides,he would
The last time I went,there was a bit of a get more satisfaction from the whole process than
line.The recycling agent explained that theI would.
balance was not working and would have to be注意:l.续写词数应为1l50左右;
reset.The man in front of me was a bearded man
2.请按如下格式作答。
whose hair was so untidy that it looked like he Paragraph 1:
had been through a windstorm.His clothing was
I decided to reward him for his kindness by
mismatched and hung loosely as if he'd lost much
offering him my bottles.
weight.
I looked behind him to see where the empty
barrels were.I was surprised when he grabbed
one for me."Here,you don't need to get your
hands dirty,"he offered a shy smile.He was
right about one thing-the barrels were dirty.I
Paragraph 2:
occasionally have plastic gloves when I come
A feeling of lightness,which had nothing
here.
to do with leaving my bottles behind,enveloped
Normally,when a man offers to help me
me
carry something,I will say,“I can do it'”or
“Thanks but I don't need any help.”There was,
however,certain honesty about this fellow that
made me want to accept his kindness.I thanked
him for the barrel and began to open my first
bag.“I can help you with that,”he said.
温馨提示
请做课时分层检测(四)
单元基础知识核查(一)
I.核心短语
(3)
…是大家公认的;全世
l.写出与commit/committed有关的短语
界都知道…
(1)
对…忠诚;致力于…
3.
坚决要求
(2)
专心致志于,献身于
:4.写出与vital有关的短语
(3)
承诺;保证(做某事、遵守
(1)
对…是至关重要的
协议或安排等)
(2)
做…很重要。
2.写出与acknowledge有关的短语
(3)
…是十分重要的。
(1)
承认(做了)某事
;5.写出与conclude/,conclusion有关的短语
(2)
承认某事/某人是…
(1)
得出结论
25literature,he committed to a variety of Chinese classics and
gradually practiced writing stories.
Part 4
I.1.politician 2.extraordinary 3.theory 4.passion 5.devices
6.genius 7.infer 8.patent 9.encounter 10.professor
II.1.relativity 2.passionate 3.Gradually 4.remarkable
5.mourning 6.founded 7.gently 8.extraordinarily
Il.1.came to power 2.take up a position 3.sum up 4.As a
consequence 5.remark on/upon 6.passed away 7.mistaken
for 8.due to
IV.1.I am terribly sorry to hear that Chinese learning is beyond your
power,and as a consequence,I am writing with the objective of
offering you some practical suggestions.
2.First of all,under no circumstances should you give up.
3.Furthermore,while chatting with your classmates,you should try
your best to take in and sum up what they are saying.
4.To conclude,you'd better watch Chinese movies and listen to
Chinese songs and you will find it more interesting to study
Chinese.
5.To sum up,you will find the above suggestions beneficial to your
Chinese learning.
写作训练
I,参考范文:
Qian Xuesen,regarded as the Father of China's Space Program,
was born in 1911 in Shanghai.In 1935,Qian went to America for
further study.In 1939,he obtained his doctorates in aerospace
science and mathematics in the US.He succeeded in coming back to
China in 1955.Since then he had been devoted to aerospace science
and technology and contributed a lot to the cause of China's
aerospace.In 2009,he passed away in Beijing.Because of the love for
his country and the great achievements,he has received the respect
and admiration from home and abroad.
Ⅱ.参考范文:
Hearing Mrs.Sather's words,I realized it was time to make a
change.I decided to throw off my shy cover.I wanted to prove that I
could also do something good in public.After seconds of hesitation,I
nodded my head,confidently saying,"Mrs.Sather,I want to,I am
determined to play the role.And I will try my best to perform it
well.Looking at me with a big smile on face,Mrs.Sather said,"I
believe in you.If you met some problems,you can turn to me.
"Thank you!"I left her office happily.From this moment,I have
the courage and determination to make changes.
Assessing Your Progress
“单元对接”—有效开展活动
活动任务
参考范文:
I have read the first four chapters of Great Expectations by
Charlie Dickens,and I'm glad to share part of the story here with
you.Pipa,who lost his parents,lived with his sister and his brother-
in-law.One day he met a strange man in a churchyard and was forced
to get some food and tools for him.Later that man was arrested.Pipa
was luckily invited to a rich lady's home,where he met a beautiful
but cold girl and also a thin young fellow,whom Pipa beat him
easily.
In my view,English literature is what we can't afford to miss.
It offers us an opportunity to appreciate the beauty of English.Better
yet,it allows us to communicate with those great minds.Also,it
will benefit us a lot when we are required to do continuation writing.
随堂练
把知能落实
I.1.crucial 2.objective 3.property 4.extract 5.obtain
6.defeat 7.substance 8.insist 9.flee 10.circumstance
11.peculiarity 12.encounter
13.device 14.draft
15.committed commit commitment 16.botanical botany
botanist 17.acknowledge acknowledged acknowledgement
18.analyse analysis 19.conclusion conclude
20.novelist novel 21.politician politics political
22.relativity relative relatively 23.gentle gently
gentleness 24.passion passionate
23
Ⅱ.15 CADBE
III.1.The topic of the pictures above is about "Some famous
scientists who have made contributions to mankind".
2.Qian Xuesen is a scientist who made important contributions to the
missile and space programs.He returned to China in 1955 and led the
Chinese rocket program,and became known as the "Father of Chinese
Rocketry”
Tu Youyou is a famous Chinese female scientist who won the
2015 Nobel Prize in medicine on October 5 for her discoveries
concerning a novel treatment against malaria.This is the first
Nobel Prize given to a Chinese scientist for work carried out
within China
Stephen Hawking is a British scientist.He worked in
astronomy and put forward a theory about black holes
Isaac Newton is considered as one of the greatest scientists in
history for his discovery of universal gravitation and the three
laws of motion.
IV.1.C 2.D 3.Tasting chemicals.4.Some of his ashes were
placed on the moon.
V,参考范文
Paragraph 1:
I decided to reward him for his kindness by offering him my
bottles.The only problem was how to do it without hurting him
Finally,I told him that I was very busy and asked him to deal with
my bottles.When he asked how he would give me the money,I
answered I just wanted to get rid of the bottles.His shy smile
spread.I was happy I had done the right thing.He said,"OK.
Thanks a lot.”I responded to him,“That's all right.See you.”
Paragraph 2:
A feeling of lighiness,which had nothing to do with leaving
my bottles behind,enveloped me.That day seemed brighter than it
was.On my way home,I thought the bottles might bring the man
two or three dollars.I wondered what he could get with that money
maybe a cup of coffee,maybe an ice cream for his child,or
something else.As for me,playing a small part in helping him made
a difference to my life too.I was happy to recycle the kindness
offered by a man whose smile was very warm.
单元基础知识核查(一)
I.1.(1)be committed to (doing)sth.
(2)commit oneself to
(doing)sth.(3)commit oneself to sth./do/doing sth.
2.(1)acknowledge doing/having done sth.(2)acknowledge sth./
sb.to be/as...
(3)It is (universally/generally)acknowledged
that...
3.insist on
4.(1)be vital to/for...
(2)It is vital to do..·
(3)It is vital
that··
5.(1)come to/arrive at/draw/reach a conclusion (2)in conclusion
(3)conclude...from...(4)conclude...with...
(5)to conclude
6.(1)have a passion for (2)be passionate about...
7.(1)come to power (2)be in power (3)have the power to do
sth.(4)beyond/out of one's power
8.(1)take up (2)take in (3)take off (4)take on
(5)take over
9.(1)as a consequence=in consequence (2)as a consequence of=
in consequence of
10.(1)sum up (2)to sum up
II.1.The talent show about traditional Chinese festivals held in the
lecture hall last Saturday left a deep impression on all the students
and teachers.
2.While studying abroad,you must observe foreign social rules and
customs.
3.To sum up,I got promoted as a consequence of my honesty,
diligence and generosity.
4.To conclude,Jane reunited with her husband,tears of happiness
and excitement streaming down her cheeks.
5.My headteacher stared at me as if/though I had done something
wrong·
lll.1.to 2.challenging 3.It 4.fled 5.to give 6.(should)stay
7.walking 8.who 9.Apparently 10.their