精品解析：江苏连云港市东灌云2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测七年级英语试题

学 业 水 平 测 试 七年级英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共95分) 一、听力(共20小题，1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，共30分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Which one is Millie’s favourite? A. B. C. 2. What kind of landscape will the talk be about? A. B. C. 3. When is Sunshine Park closed? A. B. C. 4. What will Mum drink for breakfast? A. B. C. 5. How does Kitty feel about hiking? A. Excited and happy. B. Tired but happy. C. Amazed and relaxed. 6. How many pages does the book Alice in Wonderland have? A. About 60. B. About 50. C. About 40. 7. Where did the woman leave her key? A. In her house. B. At her office. C. At her father’s office. 8. When will the bird show begin? A. At 8:30. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:00. 9. Who does the boy want to buy new trainers for? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. Hls father. 10. Why does Tom have to stay at home today? A. Because he is sick. B. Because he is tired. C. Because he is busy. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12题。 11. When did Millie start learning the piano? A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 9. 12. What is she going to do next week? A. Have a piano talk. B. Play the piano at the party. C. Take part in a piano competition. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Some useful tips when going on a picnic Before a picnic Check the weather. Bring easy food like sandwiches, fruit and 13 . Take enough water, a soft blanket, sunscreen and a big rubbish bag. During a picnic Keep the food 14 . Wash hands before eating. Don’t go into the water, especially kids. After a picnic Put rubbish into the bag. Leave the place 15 . 13. A. vegetables B. snacks C. meat 14. A. covered B. carried C. collected 15. A. tidy B. dry C. clean 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. Who is the speaker travelling with? A. Her mum. B. Her dad. C. Her friends. 17. Where is the speaker travelling through? A. The cities. B. The country. C. The forests. 18. How high is the highest mountain? A. Over 6,000 meters. B. Over 4,000 meters. C. Over 5,000 meters. 19. How are they going to the nearest town? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By train. 20. When will they go back home? A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday. 二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. The film Dear You tells ________ story of a young man looking into his family’s past. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：电影《亲爱的你》讲述了这个关于一个年轻人探寻家族过去的故事。 a一个；an一个；the这/那；/不填。此处story后有of短语修饰，特指电影中所讲述的那个具体故事，应用定冠词the。 2. Zhang Yixin tells us that being young ________ we have more time to learn from mistakes. A. means B. manages C. matters D. misses 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：张怡欣告诉我们，年轻意味着我们有更多的时间从错误中学习。 means意味着；manages管理；matters要紧；misses错过。根据“being young...we have more time to learn from mistakes”可知，年轻代表着拥有更多时间，此处表示“意味着”。 3. The Shenzhou 22 manned spacecraft returned ________ on January 6, 2026. A. mainly B. clearly C. wisely D. safely 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟二十二号载人飞船于2026年1月6日安全返回。 mainly主要地；clearly清楚地；wisely明智地；safely安全地。根据“Shenzhou 22 manned spacecraft returned”可知，飞船返回地球，最重要的是平安，结合语境推测出是安全地返回。 4. All the students came to the school hall, so there was ________ in the classroom. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有学生都来到了学校大厅，所以教室里没有人。 everybody每个人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据“All the students came to the school hall”可知，学生都去了大厅，推断出教室里没有人，应填nobody。 5. Thanks to the new education policy (政策), students ________ have more time to do sports and sleep now. A. must B. can C. could D. should 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了新的教育政策，学生们现在可以有更多的时间做运动和睡觉。 must必须；can能，可以；could能，可以，can 的过去式；should应该。根据“Thanks to the new education policy”和“now”可知，新政策使得学生现在“能够”有更多时间，表示客观可能性，且时态为一般现在时。can“能，可以”符合语境。 6. A robot ________ the human record in a Beijing half-marathon on April 19. A. break B. breaks C. broke D. broken 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：4月19日，一个机器人在北京半程马拉松比赛中打破了人类纪录。 根据时间状语“on April 19”可知，动作发生在过去，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。 7. Liang Jingkun kept going ________ the face of many difficult conditions in that table tennis match. A. through B. among C. by D. in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在那场乒乓球比赛中，梁靖崑面对许多困难条件仍坚持继续比赛。 through穿过；among在……之中；by通过；in在……里面。固定短语in the face of意为“面对；尽管”，符合句意。 8. Nature has a ________ power because it can make people relaxed after walking in the park for just 20minutes. A. weak B. magic C. correct D. lonely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大自然有一种神奇的力量，因为它能让人们在公园散步仅仅20分钟后就感到放松。 weak虚弱的；magic神奇的；correct正确的；lonely孤独的。根据“because it can make people relaxed after walking in the park for just 20 minutes”可知，大自然能让人在短时间内放松，体现了其力量的神奇，应填magic。 9. Jiangsu City League gives people more ________ to show their football skills and teamwork. A. numbers B. objects C. chances D. tools 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：江苏城市联赛给人们更多的机会来展示他们的足球技能和团队协作。 numbers数字；objects物体；chances机会；tools工具。根据“to show their football skills and teamwork”可知，联赛为人们提供了展示技能的平台，即提供“机会”，符合语境。 10. —Tim, I will go on a trip to Shanghai to see the Oriental Pearl Tower. —________ A. Have a nice trip. B. No problem. C. That’s right. D. I think so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，我要去上海旅行看东方明珠塔。——祝你旅途愉快。 Have a nice trip.祝你旅途愉快；No problem.没问题；That’s right.没错/说得对；I think so.我也这么认为。当对方告知将要出去旅行时，礼貌的回答是祝愿对方。A选项用于表达祝愿；B选项常用于回应请求或道歉；C选项用于确认事实；D选项用于表达观点。根据语境可知应表示祝福。所以选A。 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It is known that life is like a box of chocolates. You will never know ____11____ you are going to get. My foot still didn’t heal (康复) before our school sports meeting began. I even didn’t know if I should take part in the meeting. ____12____ in the end, I was standing at the starting line, ready for the 3,000-metre run. “Ready… set…” the gun popped and we all rushed off. A few ____13____ later, when I saw the other girls on all the tracks running in front of me, I ____14____ very sorry because I was the last one. “Hooray!” shouted the crowd. It was the loudest cheer I heard in the ____15____. The first-place runner was two laps (圈) in front of me when she ____16____ the finish line. “Maybe I should give up,” I thought. However, I made up my mind to keep running. For the last two laps in the race, I ran in pain and ____17____ not to take part in the race next year. “It won’t be worth even if my foot gets better,” I thought to ____18____. When I got to the finish line, I heard another cheer, louder than the one I heard earlier. I ____19____ and saw the boys preparing for their race. I thought they must be cheering up the boys. I was ____20____ quietly when several girls came up to me. “Wow, you’ve got so much courage (勇气),” one of them told me. “Courage? I ____21____ the race just now!” I thought. “All of us were cheering for you. Did you hear us?” ____22____ one girl. After hearing these words, I suddenly regained (重新获得) ____23____. I began to know that strength and courage weren’t measured (估量) in medals and ____24____, but in the difficulties we dealt with. The strongest should be the people who never give up when they ____25____. 11. A. how B. what C. when D. where 12. A. But B. So C. Or D. And 13. A. weeks B. days C. hours D. minutes 14. A. sounded B. felt C. smelled D. tasted 15. A. exam B. team C. race D. study 16. A. came B. closed C. crossed D. pushed 17. A. decided B. agreed C. needed D. learned 18. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself 19. A. turned around B. turned off C. turned on D. turned down 20. A. coming B. leaving C. arriving D. smiling 21. A. won B. missed C. lost D. got 22. A. spoke B. said C. talked D. shouted 23. A. balance B. hope C. land D. fight 24. A. courage B. treat C. end D. success 25. A. fail B. run C. change D. prepare 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者参加学校3000米跑步比赛，虽因脚伤落后仍坚持跑完，赛后从同学鼓励中领悟到：力量与勇气不在奖牌和成功里，而在克服困难时永不放弃的精神中。 【11题详解】 句意：你永远不知道你将得到什么。 根据“you are going to get”可知，get后缺宾语，指代事物。what“什么”，在从句中作宾语；how“如何”，when“何时”，where“何地”，均不能充当宾语。 【12题详解】 句意：我甚至不知道是否该参加比赛，但最后我站在起跑线，准备跑3000米。 根据前句“didn’t know if I should take part”和后句“I was standing”存在转折关系，But“但是”符合逻辑。So“所以”，Or“或者”，And“并且”，无法体现犹豫后仍参赛的转折关系。 【13题详解】 句意：几分钟后，当我看到所有赛道上的其他女孩都跑在我前面时，我感到非常遗憾，因为我是最后一个。 根据“3,000-metre run”可知，跑步比赛过程中流逝的时间单位应为“分钟”，用minutes。weeks“周”，days“天”，hours“小时”，不符合跑步的时间尺度。 【14题详解】 句意：几分钟后，当我看到所有赛道上的其他女孩都跑在我前面时，我感到非常遗憾，因为我是最后一个。 看到自己垫底内心产生难过的情绪，felt“感觉”符合；sounded“听起来”，smelled“闻起来”，tasted“尝起来”，均无法搭配内心感受。 【15题详解】 句意：这是我在比赛中听到的最响亮的欢呼声。 根据上下文“school sports meeting”和“run”，欢呼声发生在race“比赛”过程中。exam“考试”，team“队伍”，study“学习”，和跑步赛事语境无关。 【16题详解】 句意：第一名冲过终点线时，她领先我整整两圈。 固定搭配“cross the finish line”表示冲过终点线，crossed符合。came“来”，closed“关闭”，pushed“推”，无此搭配。 【17题详解】 句意：在比赛的最后两圈，我痛苦地跑着，决定明年不参加比赛。 作者带伤跑完全程十分痛苦，因此决定明年不再参赛，decided“决定”符合语境；agreed“同意”，needed“需要”，learned“学习”，不贴合内心产生的想法。 【18题详解】 句意：“即使我的脚好了，也不值得，”我心想。 “think to oneself”是固定短语，意为“心里想”，主语是I，对应myself。himself“他自己”，herself“她自己”，yourself“你自己”，人称不匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：我转过身，看到男孩们正在准备比赛。 作者听到欢呼后转身看来源，只有转身符合语义，turned around“转身”。turned off“关闭”，turned on“打开”，turned down“调小”，不符合回头看人群的动作。 【20题详解】 句意：我正静静地离开时，几个女孩向我走来。 根据语境，比赛结束后作者准备leaving“离开”赛场。coming“到来”，arriving“抵达”，smiling“微笑”，不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：勇气？我刚才输了比赛！ 作者全程最后一名，自认比赛失利，lost“输掉”，贴合垫底的事实；won“赢得”，missed“错过”，got“得到”，不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：其中一个女孩大声对我说：“我们所有人都在为你加油，你听见了吗？” 此处接女孩说的直接引语，强调说的内容，用said。spoke“说”，后一般接语言，talked“交谈”，shouted“大喊”，都不符合此处语境。 【23题详解】 句意：听到这些话后，我突然重新获得了希望。 根据后文“I began to know that strength and courage...”，鼓励让作者重拾hope“希望”。balance“平衡”，land“陆地”，fight“打斗”，不贴合情绪由低落转为振作的语境。 【24题详解】 句意：我开始明白，力量与勇气不能只用奖牌和成功来衡量，而是看我们如何克服困难。 和奖牌并列，指代比赛获胜的结果，success“成功”符合语境；courage“勇气”，treat“款待”，end“结尾”不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：最强的人应该是那些失败时永不放弃的人。 作者比赛失利却坚持跑完，全文核心主题是面对失败不放弃，fail“失败”，贴合文意和主旨。run“奔跑”，change“改变”，prepare“准备”，不符合文章主旨。 四、阅读理解(本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) The summer holiday is coming soon. Here is a camp that you may be interested in. Summer Day Camp is an all-day program (项目). Youth (aged 8—16) can take part when the summer holiday starts. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information: July 2 — July 8, 2026; 7 a.m. — 6 p.m. Registration (登记) information: Online June 20 — June 30, 2026 What your children can do at Day Camp ● For children aged 8—12 Paint, dance and play games. ● For children aged 13—16 Play sports, make special projects and take field trips. If you want to apply (申请) for the camp, you have to: ● Pay in full. ● First come, first served. For more information, click www.summerdaycamp.gov. 26. When will the Summer Day Camp end? A. On June 20, 2026. B. On June 30, 2026. C. On July 2, 2026. D. On July 8, 2026. 27. What can we learn about the Summer Day Camp? A. If you are 9 years old, you can take field trips. B. You don’t have to pay in full to apply for the camp. C. You need to pay 210 yuan for the Summer Day Camp. D. If you are 12 years old, you can learn to paint at 7 p.m. 28. Where may this article come from? A. An online poster. B. A sports newspaper. C. A science textbook. D. A geography magazine. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍2026夏日日间夏令营的相关信息，包含参与年龄、活动起止与线上登记时间、不同年龄段对应的活动内容以及申请该夏令营的两项要求，文末附上官网链接可供查阅更多详情。 【26题详解】 第二段的项目信息栏写明：“July 2—July 8, 2026”，代表夏令营举办时间为2026年7月2日至7月8日，由此可知夏令营结束日期为2026年7月8日。 【27题详解】 文中图片显示：“￥30 each day each children”，时长为7天“July 2—July 8, 2026”，所以需要支付210元。 【28题详解】 文末出现网址“click www.summerdaycamp.gov.”，同时全文为夏令营招生宣传内容，符合线上海报的文体特征；文章并非只讲运动、不涉及科学、地理内容，因此来源为线上海报。 (B) After the hundred sentences and another conversation with Mr Johnson, David decides to walk home. It’s a sunny afternoon and he’s happy to be out of school at last. He goes into a charity shop and looks at the books. He finds some detective stories he really likes, but he hasn’t got enough money to buy them. “Maybe tomorrow,” he thinks. So he goes back outside into the sun. The sky is brilliant blue. He walks down the road, turns a corner and sees Jack. Jack is standing in the road, looking in the other direction. David doesn’t want to talk to Jack. He doesn’t want to hear “Dave the Dreamer” again. He is thinking of walking away when Jack turns, and sees him. David can’t walk away. Jack is looking at him. His face is quite red. Is he angry? David feels nervous. Jack can be quite rough. Does he want to fight? Then David sees that Jack isn’t angry with him. He isn’t thinking about lunchtime or the lesson at school. Jack is upset. “What’s wrong?” David asks. “It’s my bike,” says Jack. “It’s missing.” He points at the front of a council house. “I always leave it there.” David looks at the front of the house. No bike. “Do you usually lock it?” asks David. “Of course I do!” says Jack. David hates losing things and he understands how Jack feels. “Maybe I can help,” he says. David looks in the front garden. He finds a metal chain under a bush. “Look at this,” he says. Then he sees another metal object in the long grass. “And here’s the lock. You know what this means,” says David. Jack nods. “Bicycle thieves!” And then David remembers his bus journey to school that morning, and the two boys — one on a bike, the other running beside him. David tells Jack about them, and then he starts thinking. “I’ve got an idea,” David says. “What’s that?” “Let’s look for those boys and find your bike!” — Taken from David and the Great Detective 29. What was the weather like? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Snowy. 30. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 “brilliant” mean? A. clever B. bright C. dark D. good 31. Why did Jack feel upset? A. Because he lost his bike. B. Because he was afraid of David. C. Because he couldn’t find David. D. Because he forgot to lock his bike. 32. What is the right order of the following events? a. David goes back into the sun. b. David sees another metal object. c. David decides to find bike thieves. d. David feels nervous when seeing Jack. e. David finds a metal chain under a bush. A. e-b-a-d-c B. a-d-e-b-c C. a-d-b-e-c D. e-c-d-b-a 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文选自《大卫与大侦探》，主要讲述大卫放学路上偶遇杰克，得知杰克弄丢了自行车。大卫帮忙找到了自行车锁链和车锁，两人打算一起去找小偷找回自行车。 【29题详解】 根据第一段第二句“It’s a sunny afternoon”可知，天气是晴朗的。 【30题详解】 根据第二段“So he goes back outside into the sun. The sky is brilliant blue.”可知，前文提到天气晴朗，此处用来形容天空湛蓝明亮；据此可以推断，划线单词“brilliant”意为“明亮的”，与“bright”同义。 【31题详解】 第四段对话“‘What’s wrong?’ David asks. ‘It’s my bike,’ says Jack. ‘It’s missing.’”可知，杰克因为自行车丢了而感到难过。 【32题详解】 据文章的发展顺序：①第二段David走出商店回到阳光下 (a)；②第三段David见到Jack感到紧张了 (d)；③第六段David在灌木丛下发现铁链 (e)；④第七段David看到另一个金属物体 (b)；⑤第九段David决定寻找偷车贼 (c)。正确顺序为 a-d-e-b-c。 (C) China is doing its best to help people control (控制) their weight and live a healthy life. It starts a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity (肥胖). Obesity can cause serious health problems like diabetes and heart disease. Here’s what you should know about the plan. First, it’s important to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults (成年人), a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are obese. For exercise, try to do 150–300 minutes of activities like walking, cycling, or dancing every week, and do strength exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch for 3–5 minutes every hour. Besides exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Teens should sleep 7 hours every night because bad sleep can make you get weight soon. Schools and communities are also helping. For example, schools in Shanghai now make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day, and hospitals have “weight clinics” with diet plans and exercise advice. By 2030, China hopes to slow down the increase of obesity through education and support. Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect. Just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the elevator (电梯). With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future. 33. If your BMI is 22, you are ________. A. obese B. overweight C. healthy D. underweight 34. How often should people do strength exercises? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. D. Every day. 35. Why does the writer mention “drinking water instead of soda”? A. To show why soda is not healthy. B. To tell people to start with small changes. C. To show exercise is better than soda. D. To tell people losing weight is very difficult. 36. What is the best title for the passage? A. Health Problems of Obesity B. Useful Ways to Check BMI C. Reasons for Healthy Bodies D. China’s Weight Management Year plan 【答案】33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中国2024至2027三年体重管理计划，讲解BMI标准、运动、作息、多方配套措施，并建议从小改变实现健康减重。 【33题详解】 第二段“For adults, a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24.”可知，成年人的健康BMI指数在18.5到24之间。22在此范围内，因此属于健康状态。 【34题详解】 第三段“do strength exercises twice a week.”可知，力量练习应该每周进行两次。 【35题详解】 最后一段“Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect. Just start with small changes, like...”可知，作者列举替换饮料或走楼梯等例子，是为了说明减肥不需要完美，可以从生活中的小改变开始。 【36题详解】 文章第一段引出了中国启动的“Weight Management Year” plan，后续段落详细介绍了该计划下的BMI标准、运动建议、生活习惯及社会支持等内容。因此，D选项“China’s Weight Management Year plan”最能概括全文主旨。 (D) Octopuses (章鱼) are among the most amazing animals in the world. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes! The smallest is only around 2.5 centimeters long, but some octopuses can grow up to about 5 meters long. The octopus’s body is very interesting. Their brains are not just in their heads, but also in their arms! Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts? These hearts work with different parts of the body. Another cool thing about their body is that they have blue blood (血液). Their blue blood helps them live in cold and dark places where there isn’t much oxygen. Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape to look like plants or other sea animals. They can also make ink. This helps the octopuses to get away fast. What’s more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back! Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. They also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it! 37. How long can octopuses grow up to? A. About 2.5 meters. B. About 5 meters. C. About 2.5 centimeters. D. About 5 centimeters. 38. Why can octopuses go into some small places? A. Because they have no arms. B. Because they have three hearts. C. Because they have no bones. D. Because they can change their shapes. 39. What can an octopus do if it loses one of its arms? A. It can swim faster. B. It can grow a new one. C. It will never be able to move. D. It will turn the arm into a leg. 40. How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了章鱼这种神奇的动物，包括它们的体型大小、奇特的身体构造以及它们令人惊叹的特殊本领。 【37题详解】 第一段第二、三句“The smallest is only around 2.5 centimeters long, but some octopuses can grow up to about 5 meters long.”说明，最小的章鱼只有大约2.5厘米长，但有些章鱼可以长到大约5米长。 【38题详解】 第二段第三句“Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones!”说明，章鱼能进入狭小的地方是因为它们没有骨头。 【39题详解】 第三段最后一句“What’s more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back!”说明，当章鱼失去一条手臂时，它可以重新长出一条新的。 【40题详解】 分析文章结构可知，第一段为总起，介绍章鱼种类繁多且体型差异大；第二段和第三段为分述，分别详细介绍了章鱼奇特的身体构造和令人惊叹的特殊本领；最后一段为总结，指出研究章鱼的重要性。由此可知，文章属于“总—分—总”的结构。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填够入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Confidence (自信) is very important in life. A study shows that a confident person is happy. He may have more chances to get success. ____41____ Speak loud When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in so low a voice that other people cannot hear you. ____42____ The high voice can make you become more confident. Play sports Doing exercise makes you tired but relaxed. ____43____ Encourage (鼓励) yourself Write down the number of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework? ____44____ Did you do well in the writing competition? You can give yourself praise (赞扬) for the good things you did. Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you great. And it will help you build confidence and bring you happiness. ____45____ Fear (恐惧) comes along with failure. But it’s easy to deal with if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you didn’t get success. Try to start again and believe you can do better. A. Get away from fear B. A strong body helps you be confident. C. Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? D. Here are some ways about how to be confident. E. Try to speak loud enough to let other people hear you clearly. F. The main reason for this is that people’s lifestyles have changed. G. So don’t spend too much time playing phones or computer games. 【答案】41. D 42. E 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍自信的重要性，并给出大声说话、运动、自我鼓励、培养爱好、远离恐惧五种提升自信的方法。 【41题详解】 第一段第1、2句；后文分点小标题“Speak loud/Play sports”等多个方法段落“Confidence is very important in life… They may have more chances to get success.”，前文点明自信重要，后文分段介绍多种建立自信的办法，D“Here are some ways about how to be confident.”起到总起过渡作用，衔接上下文。 【42题详解】 Speak loud段落第2、3句“You speak in so low a voice that other people cannot hear you. The high voice can make you become more confident.”，前文说说话声音太小别人听不见，后文说高声能增加自信，E“Try to speak loud enough to let other people hear you clearly.” 承接低声的问题，引出高声的好处。 【43题详解】 Play sports段落第一句“Doing exercise makes you tired but relaxed.”，本段主题是运动锻炼，B“A strong body helps you be confident.” 承接运动带来的感受，点明运动和自信的关系。 【44题详解】 Encourage yourself段落第2、4 句“Did you finish your homework? Did you do well in the writing competition?”，前后都是以Did you开头的问句，列举做得好的事，C是同结构问句，保持句式一致，并列举例。 【45题详解】 空白后整段“Fear comes along with failure… Try to start again and believe you can do better.”，后文整段围绕恐惧、失败展开，A“Get away from fear” 为本段小标题，概括整段内容。 第II卷(非选择题，共55分) 五、词汇应用(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 What do you think of being 80 years old? For Cai Gao, it is still the perfect age to look for some new possibilities (可能). We feel very p____46____ that she got the Hans Christian Andersen Award in April, 2026. She is the first Chinese picture book artist to get this award. To many people’s surprise, she never went to an art school and didn’t start drawing picture books until she was 30. However, she liked sitting a____47____ for a long time to draw paintings on the wall. In her 20s, she worked as a teacher in a village school and worked in fields with l____48____ people. In her free time, she drew everything she saw in the c____49____. She felt the beauty of nature by living a quiet and s____50____ life there. At the age of 36, she became an art editor. Her long-term love for painting f____51____ changed into her daily work. Now, in her books, you can s____52____ feel the pure (纯粹的) beauty, just like the world in the eyes of kids. “I never make my dream too high. I just let everything h____53____ step by step.” Cai once said in her talk. The road to success will not be smooth and f____54____ all the time. Our dreams will come true in its own time, even at 80 if we keep f____55____ on what we do. 【答案】46. proud##roud 47. alone##lone 48. local##ocal 49. countryside##ountryside##country##ountry 50. simple##imple 51. finally##inally 52. still##till 53. happen##appen 54. flat##lat 55. focusing##ocusing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍首位获得国际安徒生奖的中国绘本画家蔡皋的人生经历，讲述她年少扎根乡村、中年投身美术行业、八十岁仍追逐梦想的故事，阐释坚持追梦终会圆梦的道理。 【46题详解】 句意：她在 2026年4月斩获国际安徒生奖，我们都为之倍感自豪。感官动词feel后面需要接形容词构成系表结构，“feel + 形容词”表示 “感到……”，根据原文她是中国首位拿到国际安徒生奖的绘本画家，这是一件值得自豪事。首字母p对应proud。 【47题详解】 句意：但她从前总喜欢独自久坐许久，在墙壁上涂画作画。空格修饰动词sitting，需要副词修饰动作。后半句“长时间在墙上画画”，描绘独处作画的状态，独自坐着画画符合场景。sit alone 表示“独自坐着”，根据首字母a提示填alone。 【48题详解】 句意：二十多岁时，她在一所乡村学校担任教师，还会和当地村民一同下地干农活。前文“worked as a teacher in a village school”表示“在乡村学校教书”，地点是乡村；“worked in fields”表示“下地务农”，一起劳作的就是当地人。“local people”表示“本地人、村民”，首字母l及文意指向当地村民，故填local。 【49题详解】 句意：闲暇之余，她会把自己在乡间看到的一切事物都画下来。整段反复出现village、fields（村庄、田地），场景始终在乡下。 固定介词搭配“in the countryside/country”表示“在乡下、在农村”，首字母c对应countryside/country。 【50题详解】 句意：在当地安静又简朴的生活里，她体会到大自然独有的美感。and连接两个并列形容词，共同修饰名词life，结构为“quiet and + 形容词”，乡村生活特点是安静、朴素简单，quiet and simple life是常用搭配，表示“简朴宁静的生活”，首字母s指向simple，符合乡村生活基调。 【51题详解】 句意：长久以来她对绘画的热爱，最终变成她的日常本职工作。空格修饰动词changed，需要副词。从小喜欢画画→20 多岁乡村生活画画→30 岁开始画绘本→36 岁成为美术编辑，多年热爱最终变成本职工作，存在时间递进收尾关系。根据首字母f以及句意，故填finally，逻辑通顺。 【52题详解】 句意：如今品读她的作品，你依然能从中感受到纯粹质朴的美感，就如同孩童眼中看待世界的模样。空格修饰动词feel，需要副词。过去她就擅长捕捉纯粹自然的美感，时隔多年创作书籍，到现在依旧能体现这种纯粹美感，存在延续性。首字母s对应 still，符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：蔡皋曾在一场演讲中说道：“我从不给自己设定过高的梦想，我只是顺其自然，让所有事情一步一步慢慢发生。”“let + 宾语 + 动词原形”表示“让某事……”，因此空格必须填动词原形。前半句“我从不把目标定太高”，后半句“让事情一步步顺其自然发生”。let everything happen step by step表示“顺其自然、循序渐进”，首字母h对应happen。 【54题详解】 句意：通往成功的道路永远不会一直平坦顺遂。and 并列两个形容词，结构“smooth and + 形容词”，smooth意为“平坦顺利的”，成功之路不会永远一帆风顺，smooth and flat是同义并列，都表示“平顺无坎坷”。首字母 f 匹配flat（形容词，平坦的），对仗工整。 【55题详解】 句意：只要我们始终专注于自己所坚持的事，梦想自会在合适的时机如约成真，哪怕等到八十岁也不算晚。keep doing sth表示“持续做某事”，所以空格要用动名词doing形式。 固定短语“focus on”表示“专注于……”， focus变动名词focusing ，首字母f提示填focusing，贴合全文励志主旨。 六、选词填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 work as a team; north; be famous for; cheer sb up; place of interest; arrive in; pass by; can’t wait; luck; row a boat 56. If I feel down, Zhou Shen’s new song Blooming warmly __________ soon. 57. Wang Chunqin’s success teaches us a lesson. We should __________ because two heads are better than one. 58. When Chairperson Xi __________ Korea on June 8, 2026, people there welcomed him warmly. 59. ________, none of them was hurt when the house came down. 60. Our hometown Lianyungang is a beautiful city in the ________ part of China. 61. —Do you like Liang Xiaosheng, a famous writer? —Of course. He __________ his book A Lifelong Journey. 62. When I looked out of the window, I saw my headteacher Mr Zhang __________. 63. —Lian Island Music Festival will start in July. Would you like to go with me? —Sure, I __________ for it. 64. —Where are Tim and Jack? —I think they __________ on the lake happily. 65. There are many __________ in China. Among them, the Great Wall is well worth a visit. 【答案】56. will cheer me up 57. work as a team 58. arrived in 59. Luckily 60. northern 61. is famous for 62. passing by 63. can’t wait 64. are rowing a boat 65. places of interest 【解析】 【56题详解】 句意：如果我情绪低落，周深的新歌《Blooming warmly》很快会让我振作起来。根据句末“soon”可知用一般将来时(will + 动词原形)；根据从句“If I feel down”可知宾语应为“me”；短语cheer sb up意为“使某人振作”。 【57题详解】 句意：王春琴的成功给我们一个教训，我们应该团队合作，因为三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。情态动词should后接动词原形；根据后半句“two heads are better than one”可知此处指“团队合作”，故填work as a team。 【58题详解】 句意：2026年6月8日，习主席抵达朝鲜时，那里的人们热烈欢迎他。此处指“抵达朝鲜”，arrive in表示“到达”；由on June 8, 2026可知用一般过去时，arrive的过去式为 arrived。 【59题详解】 句意：幸运的是，房子倒塌时他们没人受伤。没有人受伤是幸运的事情，luck的副词形式luckily表示“幸运地”，用于句首修饰整个句子，首字母大写。 【60题详解】 句意：我们的家乡连云港是中国北方的一座美丽城市。north的形容词形式northern表示“北方的”，修饰名词part。 【61题详解】 句意：——你喜欢著名作家梁晓声吗？——当然，他以《人世间》这本书闻名。陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用is；be famous for意为“因……而闻名”。 【62题详解】 句意：当我向窗外看时，我看见我的班主任张老师经过。see sb doing sth意为“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行；根据“When I looked out...”可知当时正在经过，故填passing by。 【63题详解】 句意：——莲岛音乐节七月开始，你愿意和我去吗？——当然，我迫不及待了。can’t wait for表示“迫不及待”；描述当下心情用一般现在时。 【64题详解】 句意：——Tim和Jack在哪里？——我想他们正在湖上开心地划船。“on the lake”提示是在划船，根据问句“Where are Tim and Jack?”可知询问正在进行的动作，答语用现在进行时(be + doing)；主语they对应be动词 are，故填are rowing a boat。 【65题详解】 句意：中国有很多名胜古迹，其中长城很值得参观。“Among them, the Great Wall is well worth a visit.”提示是很多名胜古迹，many后接可数名词复数；place of interest意为“名胜古迹”，复数形式为places of interest。 七、阅读表达(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 Every year, when the Dragon Boat Festival comes, Chinese people often put a kind of plant on the door. It is called argy wormwood (艾草), Argy wormwood tastes bad but smells very good. People believe that argy wormwood can drive out bad luck. And its special smell can also keep insects away from rooms. Argy wormwood is famous because it can treat (治疗) illnesses. Hundreds of years ago, Chinese people began to use argy wormwood as a kind of medicine. So we can see it in Ben Cao Gang Mu. This is a book about Traditional Chinese Medicine. The writer of the book is Li Shizhen. He was a very famous TCM expert during the Ming Dynasty. Hundreds of years later, in Qichun, Hubei Province, where Li Shizhen was born and raised, the plant is still serving local people. Now, Qichun is busy preparing for the World Argy Wormwood Industry Convention (世界艾草产业大会). People will hold it during the Dragon Boat Festival. And it will be good for TCM and the traditional Chinese culture. Argy wormwood has become an important industry in this county. The life of villagers is getting better and better by growing argy wormwood. At the same time, argy wormwood is known around the world as a kind of traditional Chinese medicine. 66. What do Chinese people often put on the door? _________________________________________ 67. Why is argy wormwood famous? _________________________________________ 68. Who wrote the book Ben Cao Gang Mu? _________________________________________ 69. When will people hold the World Argy Wormwood Industry Convention? _________________________________________ 70. As a student, what do you usually do to celebrate the festival? _________________________________________ 【答案】66. Argy wormwood. 67. Because it can treat illnesses. 68. Li Shizhen. 69. During the Dragon Boat Festival. 70. Make rice dumplings./I usually make rice dumplings./Watch the dragon boat race./Eat zongzi./Eat rice dumplings. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了端午节挂艾草的习俗、艾草的药用价值、《本草纲目》及其作者李时珍，以及湖北蕲春举办的世界艾草产业大会等相关内容。 【66题详解】 第一段“Chinese people often put a kind of plant on the door. It is called argy wormwood”可推知中国人经常在门上放艾草，直接提取答案。 【67题详解】 第二段“Argy wormwood is famous because it can treat (治疗) illnesses.”可推知艾草出名的原因，直接提取答案。 【68题详解】 第二段“The writer of the book is Li Shizhen.”可推知《本草纲目》的作者，直接提取答案。 【69题详解】 第三段“People will hold it during the Dragon Boat Festival.”可推知大会举行的时间，直接提取答案。 【70题详解】 本题为开放性试题。根据常识，端午节学生通常吃粽子或看赛龙舟，答案需符合字数要求。可以填Make rice dumplings./I usually make rice dumplings./Watch the dragon boat race./Eat zongzi./Eat rice dumplings. 八、书面表达(本题满分25分) 71. 假如你是Linda，你的外国笔友Sophia在看到连云港文旅发布的视频后，对连云港非常感兴趣，请你写一封邀请信，邀请她暑假来玩。 内容要点：1. 介绍连云港的自然景观：a beautiful city with amazing landscapes… 2. 推荐一种户外活动及原因：go climbing, go camping, go hiking… 3. 介绍当地动物：猴子 4. 表达期待与提供帮助 要求：(1)内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥; (2)词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; (3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Sophia, I am happy to hear that you are interested in Lianyungang. I’d like to invite you to visit my hometown this summer holiday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Linda 【答案】例文： Dear Sophia, I am happy to hear that you are interested in Lianyungang. I’d like to invite you to visit my hometown this summer holiday. Lianyungang is a beautiful city with amazing landscapes. There are high mountains and it is near a large ocean. Huaguo Mountain is famous for its clever and lovely monkeys. They are very friendly to visitors. We can also enjoy the wonderful beaches. How beautiful they are! We can do many outdoor activities together. We can go hiking in the mountains because it is interesting. You’d better wear comfortable shoes and clothes. If you come here, I will show you around carefully. I’m sure you will have great fun. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Linda 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤    [第一步：审题立意]                  确定文体：应用文，一般现在时                                 明确要点：围绕连云港的旅游这一个要点展开 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：词数90词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等真实信息 [第二步：构思布局]                          三段式结构：                                 开头段：书信固定开头Dear XXX,开门见山邀请朋友来连云港旅游，为下文具体叙述连云港的内容作铺垫；                  主体段：详细介绍连云港的情况和特色。 结尾段：期待朋友的到来，书信固定结尾署名。         [第三步：要点展开]                                 要点一：连云港的旅游 总体概括：Lianyungang is a beautiful city with amazing landscapes./ Lianyungang, which has fantastic views, is a lovely city./ What makes Lianyungang so beautiful is its incredibly gorgeous natural scenery.等 要点二：景观和动物 具体景观特色：There are high mountains and it is near a large ocean./Not only are there tall mountains here, but the city is also beside a vast ocean./Surrounded by lofty mountains, the region enjoys a convenient location right beside a vast ocean.等 著名景点和动物：Huaguo Mountain is famous for its clever and lovely monkeys. They are very friendly to visitors./What makes Huaguo Mountain famous is its clever, lovely monkeys, who are extremely amiable to every visitor coming here./famous/well-known/renowned/be friendly to/be amiable to /get along well with 要点三：户外运动 推荐户外活动及原因：We can go hiking in the mountains/go camping near the forest/or row a boat on the lake because it is interesting. /We may hike in mountains/camp close to woods/row boats on the lake, for they are full of fun./can/be able to/have chances to/go hiking/hike/enjoy mountain hiking/go camping/set up camps 需要注意的事项：You’d better wear comfortable shoes and clothes./To make your trip more pleasant, you’re recommended to wear comfortable shoes and clothes./It is a good idea to wear comfortable outfits and footwear. 等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学 业 水 平 测 试 七年级英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共95分) 一、听力(共20小题，1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，共30分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Which one is Millie’s favourite? A. B. C. 2. What kind of landscape will the talk be about? A. B. C. 3. When is Sunshine Park closed? A. B. C. 4. What will Mum drink for breakfast? A. B. C. 5. How does Kitty feel about hiking? A. Excited and happy. B. Tired but happy. C. Amazed and relaxed. 6. How many pages does the book Alice in Wonderland have? A. About 60. B. About 50. C. About 40. 7. Where did the woman leave her key? A. In her house. B. At her office. C. At her father’s office. 8. When will the bird show begin? A. At 8:30. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:00. 9. Who does the boy want to buy new trainers for? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. Hls father. 10. Why does Tom have to stay at home today? A. Because he is sick. B. Because he is tired. C. Because he is busy. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11-12题。 11. When did Millie start learning the piano? A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 9. 12. What is she going to do next week? A. Have a piano talk. B. Play the piano at the party. C. Take part in a piano competition. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Some useful tips when going on a picnic Before a picnic Check the weather. Bring easy food like sandwiches, fruit and 13 . Take enough water, a soft blanket, sunscreen and a big rubbish bag. During a picnic Keep the food 14 . Wash hands before eating. Don’t go into the water, especially kids. After a picnic Put rubbish into the bag. Leave the place 15 . 13. A. vegetables B. snacks C. meat 14. A. covered B. carried C. collected 15. A. tidy B. dry C. clean 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. Who is the speaker travelling with? A. Her mum. B. Her dad. C. Her friends. 17. Where is the speaker travelling through? A. The cities. B. The country. C. The forests. 18. How high is the highest mountain? A. Over 6,000 meters. B. Over 4,000 meters. C. Over 5,000 meters. 19. How are they going to the nearest town? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By train. 20. When will they go back home? A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Friday. 二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. The film Dear You tells ________ story of a young man looking into his family’s past. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Zhang Yixin tells us that being young ________ we have more time to learn from mistakes. A. means B. manages C. matters D. misses 3. The Shenzhou 22 manned spacecraft returned ________ on January 6, 2026. A. mainly B. clearly C. wisely D. safely 4. All the students came to the school hall, so there was ________ in the classroom. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody 5. Thanks to the new education policy (政策), students ________ have more time to do sports and sleep now. A. must B. can C. could D. should 6. A robot ________ the human record in a Beijing half-marathon on April 19. A. break B. breaks C. broke D. broken 7. Liang Jingkun kept going ________ the face of many difficult conditions in that table tennis match. A. through B. among C. by D. in 8. Nature has a ________ power because it can make people relaxed after walking in the park for just 20minutes. A. weak B. magic C. correct D. lonely 9. Jiangsu City League gives people more ________ to show their football skills and teamwork. A. numbers B. objects C. chances D. tools 10. —Tim, I will go on a trip to Shanghai to see the Oriental Pearl Tower. —________ A. Have a nice trip. B. No problem. C. That’s right. D. I think so. 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It is known that life is like a box of chocolates. You will never know ____11____ you are going to get. My foot still didn’t heal (康复) before our school sports meeting began. I even didn’t know if I should take part in the meeting. ____12____ in the end, I was standing at the starting line, ready for the 3,000-metre run. “Ready… set…” the gun popped and we all rushed off. A few ____13____ later, when I saw the other girls on all the tracks running in front of me, I ____14____ very sorry because I was the last one. “Hooray!” shouted the crowd. It was the loudest cheer I heard in the ____15____. The first-place runner was two laps (圈) in front of me when she ____16____ the finish line. “Maybe I should give up,” I thought. However, I made up my mind to keep running. For the last two laps in the race, I ran in pain and ____17____ not to take part in the race next year. “It won’t be worth even if my foot gets better,” I thought to ____18____. When I got to the finish line, I heard another cheer, louder than the one I heard earlier. I ____19____ and saw the boys preparing for their race. I thought they must be cheering up the boys. I was ____20____ quietly when several girls came up to me. “Wow, you’ve got so much courage (勇气),” one of them told me. “Courage? I ____21____ the race just now!” I thought. “All of us were cheering for you. Did you hear us?” ____22____ one girl. After hearing these words, I suddenly regained (重新获得) ____23____. I began to know that strength and courage weren’t measured (估量) in medals and ____24____, but in the difficulties we dealt with. The strongest should be the people who never give up when they ____25____. 11. A. how B. what C. when D. where 12. A. But B. So C. Or D. And 13. A. weeks B. days C. hours D. minutes 14. A. sounded B. felt C. smelled D. tasted 15. A. exam B. team C. race D. study 16. A. came B. closed C. crossed D. pushed 17. A. decided B. agreed C. needed D. learned 18. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myself 19. A. turned around B. turned off C. turned on D. turned down 20. A. coming B. leaving C. arriving D. smiling 21. A. won B. missed C. lost D. got 22. A. spoke B. said C. talked D. shouted 23. A. balance B. hope C. land D. fight 24. A. courage B. treat C. end D. success 25. A. fail B. run C. change D. prepare 四、阅读理解(本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) The summer holiday is coming soon. Here is a camp that you may be interested in. Summer Day Camp is an all-day program (项目). Youth (aged 8—16) can take part when the summer holiday starts. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information: July 2 — July 8, 2026; 7 a.m. — 6 p.m. Registration (登记) information: Online June 20 — June 30, 2026 What your children can do at Day Camp ● For children aged 8—12 Paint, dance and play games. ● For children aged 13—16 Play sports, make special projects and take field trips. If you want to apply (申请) for the camp, you have to: ● Pay in full. ● First come, first served. For more information, click www.summerdaycamp.gov. 26. When will the Summer Day Camp end? A. On June 20, 2026. B. On June 30, 2026. C. On July 2, 2026. D. On July 8, 2026. 27. What can we learn about the Summer Day Camp? A. If you are 9 years old, you can take field trips. B. You don’t have to pay in full to apply for the camp. C. You need to pay 210 yuan for the Summer Day Camp. D. If you are 12 years old, you can learn to paint at 7 p.m. 28. Where may this article come from? A. An online poster. B. A sports newspaper. C. A science textbook. D. A geography magazine. (B) After the hundred sentences and another conversation with Mr Johnson, David decides to walk home. It’s a sunny afternoon and he’s happy to be out of school at last. He goes into a charity shop and looks at the books. He finds some detective stories he really likes, but he hasn’t got enough money to buy them. “Maybe tomorrow,” he thinks. So he goes back outside into the sun. The sky is brilliant blue. He walks down the road, turns a corner and sees Jack. Jack is standing in the road, looking in the other direction. David doesn’t want to talk to Jack. He doesn’t want to hear “Dave the Dreamer” again. He is thinking of walking away when Jack turns, and sees him. David can’t walk away. Jack is looking at him. His face is quite red. Is he angry? David feels nervous. Jack can be quite rough. Does he want to fight? Then David sees that Jack isn’t angry with him. He isn’t thinking about lunchtime or the lesson at school. Jack is upset. “What’s wrong?” David asks. “It’s my bike,” says Jack. “It’s missing.” He points at the front of a council house. “I always leave it there.” David looks at the front of the house. No bike. “Do you usually lock it?” asks David. “Of course I do!” says Jack. David hates losing things and he understands how Jack feels. “Maybe I can help,” he says. David looks in the front garden. He finds a metal chain under a bush. “Look at this,” he says. Then he sees another metal object in the long grass. “And here’s the lock. You know what this means,” says David. Jack nods. “Bicycle thieves!” And then David remembers his bus journey to school that morning, and the two boys — one on a bike, the other running beside him. David tells Jack about them, and then he starts thinking. “I’ve got an idea,” David says. “What’s that?” “Let’s look for those boys and find your bike!” — Taken from David and the Great Detective 29. What was the weather like? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Snowy. 30. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 “brilliant” mean? A. clever B. bright C. dark D. good 31. Why did Jack feel upset? A. Because he lost his bike. B. Because he was afraid of David. C. Because he couldn’t find David. D. Because he forgot to lock his bike. 32. What is the right order of the following events? a. David goes back into the sun. b. David sees another metal object. c. David decides to find bike thieves. d. David feels nervous when seeing Jack. e. David finds a metal chain under a bush. A. e-b-a-d-c B. a-d-e-b-c C. a-d-b-e-c D. e-c-d-b-a (C) China is doing its best to help people control (控制) their weight and live a healthy life. It starts a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity (肥胖). Obesity can cause serious health problems like diabetes and heart disease. Here’s what you should know about the plan. First, it’s important to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults (成年人), a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are obese. For exercise, try to do 150–300 minutes of activities like walking, cycling, or dancing every week, and do strength exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch for 3–5 minutes every hour. Besides exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Teens should sleep 7 hours every night because bad sleep can make you get weight soon. Schools and communities are also helping. For example, schools in Shanghai now make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day, and hospitals have “weight clinics” with diet plans and exercise advice. By 2030, China hopes to slow down the increase of obesity through education and support. Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect. Just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the elevator (电梯). With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future. 33. If your BMI is 22, you are ________. A. obese B. overweight C. healthy D. underweight 34. How often should people do strength exercises? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. D. Every day. 35. Why does the writer mention “drinking water instead of soda”? A. To show why soda is not healthy. B. To tell people to start with small changes. C. To show exercise is better than soda. D. To tell people losing weight is very difficult. 36. What is the best title for the passage? A. Health Problems of Obesity B. Useful Ways to Check BMI C. Reasons for Healthy Bodies D. China’s Weight Management Year plan (D) Octopuses (章鱼) are among the most amazing animals in the world. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes! The smallest is only around 2.5 centimeters long, but some octopuses can grow up to about 5 meters long. The octopus’s body is very interesting. Their brains are not just in their heads, but also in their arms! Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts? These hearts work with different parts of the body. Another cool thing about their body is that they have blue blood (血液). Their blue blood helps them live in cold and dark places where there isn’t much oxygen. Octopuses can also do many amazing things. Most of them can change their colour and shape to look like plants or other sea animals. They can also make ink. This helps the octopuses to get away fast. What’s more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back! Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. They also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it! 37. How long can octopuses grow up to? A. About 2.5 meters. B. About 5 meters. C. About 2.5 centimeters. D. About 5 centimeters. 38. Why can octopuses go into some small places? A. Because they have no arms. B. Because they have three hearts. C. Because they have no bones. D. Because they can change their shapes. 39. What can an octopus do if it loses one of its arms? A. It can swim faster. B. It can grow a new one. C. It will never be able to move. D. It will turn the arm into a leg. 40. How is the passage organized? A. B. C. D. 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填够入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Confidence (自信) is very important in life. A study shows that a confident person is happy. He may have more chances to get success. ____41____ Speak loud When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in so low a voice that other people cannot hear you. ____42____ The high voice can make you become more confident. Play sports Doing exercise makes you tired but relaxed. ____43____ Encourage (鼓励) yourself Write down the number of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your homework? ____44____ Did you do well in the writing competition? You can give yourself praise (赞扬) for the good things you did. Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you great. And it will help you build confidence and bring you happiness. ____45____ Fear (恐惧) comes along with failure. But it’s easy to deal with if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you didn’t get success. Try to start again and believe you can do better. A. Get away from fear B. A strong body helps you be confident. C. Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? D. Here are some ways about how to be confident. E. Try to speak loud enough to let other people hear you clearly. F. The main reason for this is that people’s lifestyles have changed. G. So don’t spend too much time playing phones or computer games. 第II卷(非选择题，共55分) 五、词汇应用(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 What do you think of being 80 years old? For Cai Gao, it is still the perfect age to look for some new possibilities (可能). We feel very p____46____ that she got the Hans Christian Andersen Award in April, 2026. She is the first Chinese picture book artist to get this award. To many people’s surprise, she never went to an art school and didn’t start drawing picture books until she was 30. However, she liked sitting a____47____ for a long time to draw paintings on the wall. In her 20s, she worked as a teacher in a village school and worked in fields with l____48____ people. In her free time, she drew everything she saw in the c____49____. She felt the beauty of nature by living a quiet and s____50____ life there. At the age of 36, she became an art editor. Her long-term love for painting f____51____ changed into her daily work. Now, in her books, you can s____52____ feel the pure (纯粹的) beauty, just like the world in the eyes of kids. “I never make my dream too high. I just let everything h____53____ step by step.” Cai once said in her talk. The road to success will not be smooth and f____54____ all the time. Our dreams will come true in its own time, even at 80 if we keep f____55____ on what we do. 六、选词填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 work as a team; north; be famous for; cheer sb up; place of interest; arrive in; pass by; can’t wait; luck; row a boat 56. If I feel down, Zhou Shen’s new song Blooming warmly __________ soon. 57. Wang Chunqin’s success teaches us a lesson. We should __________ because two heads are better than one. 58. When Chairperson Xi __________ Korea on June 8, 2026, people there welcomed him warmly. 59. ________, none of them was hurt when the house came down. 60. Our hometown Lianyungang is a beautiful city in the ________ part of China. 61. —Do you like Liang Xiaosheng, a famous writer? —Of course. He __________ his book A Lifelong Journey. 62. When I looked out of the window, I saw my headteacher Mr Zhang __________. 63. —Lian Island Music Festival will start in July. Would you like to go with me? —Sure, I __________ for it. 64. —Where are Tim and Jack? —I think they __________ on the lake happily. 65. There are many __________ in China. Among them, the Great Wall is well worth a visit. 七、阅读表达(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 Every year, when the Dragon Boat Festival comes, Chinese people often put a kind of plant on the door. It is called argy wormwood (艾草), Argy wormwood tastes bad but smells very good. People believe that argy wormwood can drive out bad luck. And its special smell can also keep insects away from rooms. Argy wormwood is famous because it can treat (治疗) illnesses. Hundreds of years ago, Chinese people began to use argy wormwood as a kind of medicine. So we can see it in Ben Cao Gang Mu. This is a book about Traditional Chinese Medicine. The writer of the book is Li Shizhen. He was a very famous TCM expert during the Ming Dynasty. Hundreds of years later, in Qichun, Hubei Province, where Li Shizhen was born and raised, the plant is still serving local people. Now, Qichun is busy preparing for the World Argy Wormwood Industry Convention (世界艾草产业大会). People will hold it during the Dragon Boat Festival. And it will be good for TCM and the traditional Chinese culture. Argy wormwood has become an important industry in this county. The life of villagers is getting better and better by growing argy wormwood. At the same time, argy wormwood is known around the world as a kind of traditional Chinese medicine. 66. What do Chinese people often put on the door? _________________________________________ 67. Why is argy wormwood famous? _________________________________________ 68. Who wrote the book Ben Cao Gang Mu? _________________________________________ 69. When will people hold the World Argy Wormwood Industry Convention? _________________________________________ 70. As a student, what do you usually do to celebrate the festival? _________________________________________ 八、书面表达(本题满分25分) 71. 假如你是Linda，你的外国笔友Sophia在看到连云港文旅发布的视频后，对连云港非常感兴趣，请你写一封邀请信，邀请她暑假来玩。 内容要点：1. 介绍连云港的自然景观：a beautiful city with amazing landscapes… 2. 推荐一种户外活动及原因：go climbing, go camping, go hiking… 3. 介绍当地动物：猴子 4. 表达期待与提供帮助 要求：(1)内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥; (2)词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; (3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Sophia, I am happy to hear that you are interested in Lianyungang. I’d like to invite you to visit my hometown this summer holiday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Linda 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $