Unit 5 Section B Vocabulary in Use 分层同步练习2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版八年级上册Unit 5 Section B词汇同步练习，新授课场景，含原卷与解析。分层设计清晰，从词汇到语篇梯度递进，助力夯实基础与提升综合运用能力，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |练基础|核心词汇拼写（如元宵、勺子）、词形变化（名词复数、副词）、基础句型（fill...with等）|结合传统文化（元宵）与俗语（born with a silver spoon），融入科技融合情境（AI技术），强化词汇与句型基础| |练提升|词汇在语篇中的综合运用、上下文理解、生活情境逻辑|通过生活故事（烘焙蛋糕）考查语篇衔接与词汇辨析，培养语境分析与问题解决能力|

人教版八年级上册Unit 5 Section B Vocabulary in Use 分层同步练习（原卷+解析） 练基础 Ⅰ. 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。 1. [传统文化] At the Lantern Festival, we eat sweet r_______ (元宵) in a bowl of hot soup. 2. [俗语运用] He was born with a silver s_______ (勺子) in his mouth, but he still works very hard. 3. The first i_______ (项目) on the list is to clean the kitchen before cooking. 4. Could you please cut the lemon into thin s_______ (薄片) for my tea? 5. My father prefers to eat with a knife and f_______ (叉子) rather than chopsticks. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. The teacher, along with her students, _______ (be) preparing for the food festival now. 7. I need three _______ (glass) of milk to make this milkshake. 8. How many _______ (tomato) do we need to make the sauce? 9. Read the _______ (instruction) carefully before you turn on the new coffee maker. 10. _______ (final), mix the flour with the eggs and bake it for 30 minutes. Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 11. 请把杯子装满果汁。 Please _______ the glass _______ juice. 12. [科技融合] AI technology combines art _______ real-life photos to create amazing images. (AI技术将艺术与现实生活中的照片结合起来，创造出惊人的图像。) 13. 你应该如何处理这些旧杂志？ What should you _______ _______ these old magazines? 14. 音乐响起后，整个派对才活跃起来。 The whole party _______ _______ only after the music started. 15. 请把书放回书架原来的位置。 Please _______ the book _______ on the shelf where it was. 练提升 Ⅳ. 完形填空 [生活故事] Emma decided to make a chocolate cake for her brother's birthday. She had never baked before, but she found a simple 16_______ online. The recipe said, "First, 17_______ the butter and sugar in a bowl until they are light and fluffy." Emma did that. Then, it said, "Add the eggs and flour." She mixed them well. Next, she poured the 18_______ into a cake pan. She put it into the 19_______ and set the timer for 35 minutes. While waiting, she cleaned up the 20_______ in the kitchen. There was flour on the table and eggshells on the floor. When the bell rang, Emma took the cake out. It looked perfect! She put it on a nice 21_______ and added some strawberries on top. Her brother came in and said, "Wow, it 22_______ delicious!" He took a bite and smiled. Emma felt 23_______ happy. She realized that cooking was not just about the food, but also about sharing love. She carefully 24_______ the knife and fork beside the plate. It was a wonderful day. She couldn't wait to try making another 25_______ next week. 16. A. menu B. recipe C. ticket D. notice 17. A. mix B. cut C. pour D. peel 18. A. juice B. mixture C. sandwich D. salt 19. A. fridge B. oven C. bowl D. bottle 20. A. mess B. dish C. soup D. secret 21. A. bowl B. plate C. box D. bag 22. A. tastes B. looks C. smells D. feels 23. A. pretty B. well C. quiet D. quick 24. A. put...back B. took...out C. filled...with D. put...down 25. A. item B. slice C. instruction D. dish 【参考答案及解析】 Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. rice balls / yuanxiao (元宵，也可写拼音，但 rice balls 更符合英文解释) 2. spoon (born with a silver spoon in one's mouth 是固定习语) 3. item (项目/条目) 4. slices (薄片，cut into slices) 5. fork (叉子) Ⅱ. 单词适当形式填空 6. is (主语是 The teacher，along with 短语不影响主语单复数) 7. glasses (three 后接复数) 8. tomatoes (how many 后接复数，tomato 加 es) 9. instructions (说明书/指令，常用复数形式) 10. Finally (副词修饰整个句子，位于句首首字母大写) Ⅲ. 完成句子 11. fill; with (fill...with... 用……装满……) 12. with (combine A with B 将A与B结合) 13. do with (do with 处理，常与 what 连用) 14. came alive (come alive 活跃起来/苏醒过来) 15. put; back (put...back 把……放回原处) Ⅳ. 完形填空 16. B (recipe 食谱。根据上下文她在找做蛋糕的方法。) 17. A (mix 混合。做蛋糕的第一步通常是混合黄油和糖。) 18. B (mixture 混合物。指混合好的面糊。) 19. B (oven 烤箱。烤蛋糕需要放进烤箱。) 20. A (mess 混乱/脏乱。面粉撒了，蛋壳掉了，所以是 mess。) 21. B (plate 盘子。蛋糕通常放在盘子上。) 22. C (smells 闻起来。蛋糕刚出炉，还没吃，所以是闻起来香。) 23. A (pretty 相当/非常。修饰形容词 happy，表示程度。) 24. D (put...down 放下。把刀叉放在盘子旁边。) 25. D (dish 菜肴/盘菜。指下一次要做的一道菜。) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $