精品解析：四川省宜宾市长宁县2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

二○二五年秋半期质量自主监测 九年级·英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Cindy advise Jeff to do? A. To read aloud. B. To listen to tapes. C. To watch English movies. 2. How will the man go to the office station? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. 3. What does the boy think of the Water Festival in Thailand? A. Fun. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 4. Which team did Steve use to be on? A. The tennis team. B. The soccer team. C. The swimming team. 5. Where is the woman going? A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A school. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How many holidays are there in the girl’s country? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 7. Which is the most traditional festival in the boy’s country? A. Christmas. B. New Year’s Day. C. The Spring Festival. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Sister and brother. 9. What did Ann use to be like? A. Short and outgoing. B. Short and quiet. C. Tall and quiet. 10. Where will Jack go? A. Paris. B. London. C. New York. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How is Paul now? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Worried. 12. What’s the problem with his English? A. He always forgets the new words. B. He can’t get his pronunciation right. C. He can’t understand what people are saying. 13. What is Ms. Manson’s advice? A. Joining the English club. B. Listening to English songs. C. Writing the new words on the notebook. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Where is Grace going? A. To the Space World. B. To the Animal World. C. To the Water World. 15. What does Grace think of science? A. It is easy. B. It is interesting. C. It is difficult. 16. What is Staff’s favorite place in Changchun? A. The Sports Center. B. The Town Square. C. The Culture Square. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What did Alice like doing? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the guitar. 18. What does Alice study at the university? A. Physics. B. Medicine. C. Chemistry. 19. Who advised Alice to join the music club? A. Her classmate. B. Her teacher. C. Her mother. 20. Where does Alice volunteer? A. In a children’s home. B. In a history museum. C. In an animal hospital. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, Mrs.Green asked her class, “Does anyone think that they have changed since last year?” Danny put up his hand. “I was very lazy when I was in the fourth grade,” he said. “I ____1____ did my homework. I didn’t bother (花费时间精力) going to the ____2____ because I didn’t like to read books. But a park cleaner changed me. One morning, I was playing football in the park. The ball rolled (滚动) away and I ran to ____3____ it up. I saw a cleaner sweeping up the leaves nearby. When he saw me, he stopped and said, ‘Young man, doesn’t the park look much cleaner now? I always work hard to make sure the park is clean. I don’t waste my life and don’t waste ____4____ either.’ I thought about the man’s words on my way home. I said to myself, ‘I’m going to work hard to get good results at school. I won’t be ____5____ anymore.’” Everyone gave Danny a big clap (鼓掌). 1. A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom 2. A. library B. museum C. cinema D. hospital 3. A. pick B. look C. clean D. fix 4. A. his B. yours C. hers D. mine 5. A. humorous B. brave C. lazy D. popular 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Danny自述自己的变化。 【1题详解】 句意：我很少做作业。 always总是；often经常；usually通常；seldom很少。根据“I was very lazy when I was in the fourth grade”可知，很懒，所以很少做作业。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：我没有花费时间精力去图书馆，因为我不喜欢看书。 library图书馆；museum博物馆；cinema电影院；hospital医院。根据“because I didn’t like to read books”可知，是指没有花时间精力去图书馆。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：球滚开了，我跑过去把它捡起来。 pick捡起；look看；clean打扫；fix修理。根据“The ball rolled (滚动) away”可知，是指跑过去捡球。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我不浪费我的生命，也不要浪费你的生命。 his他的；yours你的；hers她的；mine我的。根据“I don’t waste my life and don’t waste ... either”可知，是指清洁工告诉Danny，也不要浪费你的生命。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我将不再懒惰。 humorous幽默的；brave勇敢的；lazy懒惰的；popular受欢迎的。根据“I’m going to work hard to get good results at school.”可知，我不再懒惰。故选C。 Mr. Wang is a Chinese cook and he works in a restaurant. He hasn’t ___6___ much English, but he knows that it is ___7___ to know how to use the language in different situations. This helps him communicate ___8___ with people than other cooks. Last month he went on a business trip to a foreign ___9___ for the first time and had a wonderful time there. On May 10th, Mr. Wang reached Australia and then he stayed there for one month. As a Chinese, he often got into ___10___ during his stay there. For example, he couldn’t always find the way. However, he knew how to express himself politely when asking for directions. It was very helpful for him to find the right direction. He changed the way he ___11___ in different situations. The expressions he used usually ___12___ whom he was speaking to. When he asked a ___13___ in the street for help, he would spend time leading into a request. Before asking for help, he first said to the stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but…” When Mr. Wang needed to ask for the way to the museum, he didn’t say, “Where is the museum?” ___14___, he would say, “Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can ___15___ the museum?” or “Pardon me, could you please tell me where the museum is?” 6. A. requested B. collected C. learned D. created 7. A. inexpensive B. important C. impossible D. impolite 8. A. harder B. faster C. better D. higher 9. A. town B. museum C. house D. country 10. A. business B. trouble C. attention D. direction 11. A. shouted B. tried C. spoke D. played 12. A. depended on B. worked on C. called on D. turned on 13. A. clerk B. relative C. friend D. stranger 14. A. Luckily B. Recently C. Instead D. Again 15. A. get to B. get up C. get on D. get off 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了王先生作为一名中国厨师，在国外旅行时如何通过礼貌地使用英语来解决问题的经历。 【6题详解】 句意：他没有学过很多英语，但他知道在不同的情况下使用语言是很重要的。 requested请求；collected收集；learned学习；created创造。根据“He hasn’t...much English, ”可知，王先生没有学习过很多英语。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：他没有学过很多英语，但他知道在不同的情况下使用语言是很重要的。 inexpensive便宜的；important重要的；impossible不可能的；impolite不礼貌的。根据“ to know how to use the language in different situations.”和下文可知，王先生知道在不同的情况下使用语言是很重要的。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：这帮助他比其他厨师更好地与人交流。 harder更努力地；faster更快地；better更好地；higher更高地。根据“This helps him communicate...with people than other cooks.”可知，知道在不同的情况下使用语言，这会帮助他更好地与人交流。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：上个月他第一次去外国出差并在那里度过了美好的时光。 town城镇；museum博物馆；house房子；country国家。根据“On May 10th, Mr. Wang reached Australia and then he stayed there for one month.”可知，是到外国出差。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：作为一个中国人，他在那里的逗留期间经常遇到麻烦。 business生意；trouble麻烦；attention注意；direction方向。根据“As a Chinese, he often got into...during his stay there.”和常识可知，去国外不熟悉，可能会遇到很多麻烦。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：他在不同的情况下改变了他的说话方式。 shouted喊叫；tried尝试；spoke说话；played玩耍。根据“He changed the way he...in different situations.”和“For example, he couldn’t always find the way.”可知，此处举例说明如何改变说话方式。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他使用的表达方式通常取决于他在和谁说话。 depended on取决于；worked on致力于；called on号召；turned on打开。根据“The expressions he used usually...whom he was speaking to.”可知，说话方式取决于对方是谁。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：当他在街上向陌生人求助时，他会花时间引出一个请求。 clerk职员；relative亲戚；friend朋友；stranger陌生人。根据“he first said to the stranger,”可知，是指一个陌生人。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：相反，他会说，“对不起，你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗？”。 Luckily幸运地；Recently最近；Instead相反；Again再次。根据“When Mr. Wang needed to ask for the way to the museum, he didn’t say,...he would say,”可知，他没有直接说“博物馆在哪里”，相反，他会说“对不起，你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：相反，他会说，“对不起，你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗？”。 get to到达；get up起床；get on上车；get off下车。根据“the museum”可知，此处是指到达博物馆。故选A。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A It was a great gift to the world from ancient China. Before it was invented, people had to depend on the stars to find directions. After it was invented, the oceans were open for travelling. And many new discoveries were made with the help of it. It was one of the greatest inventions. At first, it was used for making fireworks. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, people began to use it in wars. The way of making it was brought to the Arab world and Europe in the 13th and 14th centuries. China was the first country in the world to make paper. During the Western Han Dynasty, paper was made in some places in China. It was developed in the Eastern Han Dynasty by Cai Lun. He made paper with bark (树皮), ropes (绳), rags (抹布) and so on. Before it was invented, the ancient Chinese carved (雕刻) characters on animal bones and stones. They also wrote them on bamboo and wooden sticks. It was developed in the Song Dynasty. A man named Bi Sheng carved characters on pieces of clay and wood. After the characters were printed on paper, the pieces of clay or wood could be used again. This technology then spread to Korea, Japan and Europe. It was the basic method at that time. 16. What did people depend on to find directions before the compass was invented? A. The sun. B. The stars. C. The moon. D. The wind. 17. When did people begin to use gunpowder in wars according to the passage? A. In the 3rd century. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. At the end of the Tang Dynasty. D. During the Western Han Dynasty. 18. Who developed paper-making technology in the Eastern Han Dynasty? A. Bi Sheng. B. Cai Lun. C. An Arab inventor. D. A European scientist. 19. What material did Bi Sheng use to carve characters for printing? A. Clay and wood. B. Bark and ropes. C. Bamboo and wooden sticks. D. Animal bones and stones. 20. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Printing technology spread to America first. B. The compass was not helpful for ocean travel. C. Gunpowder was first used for making fireworks. D. Paper was only made in China after the Eastern Han Dynasty. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国古代四大发明，分别阐述了指南针、火药、造纸术与活字印刷术的发明用途及向外传播的历程。 【16题详解】 Compass栏提到：“Before it was invented, people had to depend on the stars to find directions.”，指南针发明之前人们依靠星星辨别方位。 【17题详解】 Gunpowder栏提到：“At the end of the Tang Dynasty, people began to use it in wars.”，人们在唐朝末年开始在战场上使用火药。 【18题详解】 Paper-making栏提到：“During the Western Han Dynasty, paper was made in some places in China. It was developed in the Eastern Han Dynasty by Cai Lun.”，东汉时期，蔡伦进一步发展了造纸技术。 【19题详解】 Printing栏提到：“A man named Bi Sheng carved characters on pieces of clay and wood.”，毕昇用粘土和木块刻字。 【20题详解】  Gunpowder栏提到：“At first, it was used for making fireworks. ”，火药最初是用于制作烟花。 B In China, the twelfth month of the lunar year is traditionally known as the La Month, which marks the start of the Spring Festival. Laba Festival is on the eighth day of the month. People usually eat a kind of special hot rice porridge called Laba Zhou. People begin preparing it the night before, gathering many foods. The taste of the porridge can be different. In the northern part of China, it is usually sweet. However, in the south, it is commonly a kind of salty porridge that includes vegetables and meat. Besides the porridge, another traditional food for the Laba Festival is Laba Garlic (大蒜). To make it, people peel the garlic and put it in vinegar (醋). After a while, the garlic turns green with a special taste. It is often eaten with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. There is a story about Laba Zhou. Yue Fei, a famous Chinese national hero in the Song Dynasty, led his army to fight against enemies in winter, but his soldiers were hungry and cold. The local people cooked a special porridge with mixed grains (谷物) and fruits to help the soldiers. This meal gave them strength and they won the war finally. Today, people eat Laba Zhou during the Laba Festival to remember this story and it also carries wishes for peace, good health in the new year. 21. When does the Laba Festival fall? A. On the last day of the lunar twelfth month. B. On the first day of the lunar twelfth month. C. On the eighth day of the lunar twelfth month. D. On the eighteenth day of the lunar twelfth month. 22. What does the underline word “it” in paragraph 2 refer (指代) to? A. The rice. B. The vegetable. C. The porridge. D. The dumpling. 23. According to the text, what makes garlic taste special? A. Vinegar. B. Salt. C. Sugar. D. Water. 24. Why do people eat Laba Zhou now according to the story? A. To celebrate Yue Fei’s birthday. B. To help soldiers keep warm in winter. C. To show thanks to local people in the Song Dynasty. D. To remember Yue Fei and wish for peace and health. 25. In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Art. D. Sports. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇文化类说明文，主要介绍了中国腊八节的时间、传统食物（腊八粥、腊八蒜）及其口味差异，并讲述了与腊八粥相关的岳飞故事及节日寓意。 【21题详解】 原文第二段开头：“Laba Festival is on the eighth day of the month.”，句中the month指代前文the twelfth month of the lunar year，腊八节在农历十二月初八。 【22题详解】 划线词it所在句前文核心名词为Laba Zhou（腊八粥），前句“In the northern part of China, it is usually sweet.”的it同样指代腊八粥，此处it承接指代porridge。 【23题详解】 原文说明腊八蒜做法：“To make it, people peel the garlic and put it in vinegar (醋). After a while, the garlic turns green with a special taste.”，大蒜浸泡在醋中后形成独特风味。 【24题详解】 文末对应：“Today, people eat Laba Zhou during the Laba Festival to remember this story and it also carries wishes for peace, good health in the new year.”，人们食用腊八粥是为纪念岳飞，同时祈求新年平安健康。 【25题详解】 全文围绕中国传统节日腊八节的习俗、食物及历史故事展开，属于传统文化范畴，因此最可能出现在杂志的“文化（Culture）”板块。 C Poppin was a puppet (木偶) who dreamed of becoming a human. He practiced every day to communicate and do things like a human. Sasha, a kind goddess, heard about Poppin’s hard work and offered to make his dream come true if he completed three good things. Poppin accepted happily. One day, Poppin met a lady on his way to the store. She was looking for her lost wallet. Poppin helped her search carefully along the road she had taken. Finally, he found her wallet in the grass. That day, he also helped an old man carry his heavy bag home. The next day, Poppin saw a little boy crying near a cave (山洞). Poppin quickly walked up and asked, “Why are you crying?” “My father and brother went into the cave to fish three days ago and haven’t come back,” said the boy. Hearing this, Poppin said to him. “Don’t worry! I’ll go in and look for them!” Poppin bravely walked into the cave. It was dark and cold inside. Finally, at the deepest part of the cave, he found the boy’s father and brother. They were very weak. To guide them out and keep them warm, Poppin burned himself to create light. They came out safely, but Poppin died. Just as everyone was sad, Sasha appeared. She used her magic to bring Poppin back to life! Poppin opened his eyes. He was surprised to find that he had become a real human boy! 26. What was Poppin’s dream? A. To meet a goddess. B. To become a human. C. To improve his skills. D. To make friends with humans. 27. Where did Poppin find the lady’s wallet? A. In a store. B. In a cave. C. In the grass. D. Near the old man’s home. 28. Why was the little boy crying? A. He got lost in the cave. B. He was afraid of the dark. C. He hadn’t caught any fish for three days. D. He was worried about his father and brother. 29. How did Poppin help the boy’s father and brother? A. He helped them catch fish. B. He burned himself to guide them out. C. He used his magic to keep them warm. D. He asked the goddess Sasha to bring them out. 30. What does the story want to tell us? A. Kind acts can bring good results. B. We need others’ help to realize our dreams. C. Hard work is the key to making dreams come true. D. We should not expect anything in return when helping others. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了木偶Poppin梦想成为人类，善良女神Sasha要求他完成三件好事来达成愿望。他先后帮助女士找回钱包、帮老人搬重物、勇敢进入山洞救出被困的父子俩，最后牺牲自己但被Sasha复活并变成了真正的男孩，故事传递了善有善报的道理。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段第一句“Poppin was a puppet who dreamed of becoming a human.”可知，他的梦想是成为人类。 【27题详解】 根据文章第二段“Finally, he found her wallet in the grass.”可知，钱包发现的地点是在草丛中。 【28题详解】 根据文章第四段男孩说的话“My father and brother went into the cave... and haven’t come back,”可知，男孩哭泣是因为担心失踪的亲人。 【29题详解】 根据文章第六段中“To guide them out and keep them warm, Poppin burned himself to create light.”可知，他是通过燃烧自己来提供帮助的。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，Poppin通过帮助女士、老人以及牺牲自己拯救男孩的家人这三件善事，最终实现了变成人类的梦想。故事旨在传达善行会带来美好结果的道理。 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Simple ways to improve your written English Lots of people think it is really difficult to improve their written English. Don’t worry, here are some simple steps that you can take to improve your written English. Increase your vocabulary (词汇) To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. That’s not just being able to know lots of words—it means actually being able to use them correctly. ____31____ Tip: When you learn a new word, try to learn all the forms of that word. Read widely and often People often say that we learn to write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. ____32____ Besides, through it you will see how to use words properly. Tip: Choose books or articles that interest you. ____33____ Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text. Improve your grammar Grammar is very important because it improves the quality (质量) of your writing. Tip: ____34____ The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the special grammar point you are studying at the moment. Just do it The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared to write several versions (版本) of each text. ____35____ In fact, it’s a golden rule whatever you do. A. Learning shouldn’t be boring. B. Always check your writing twice. C. Remember, practice makes perfect. D. It’s a great way to get ideas of different kinds of writing. E. Use simple languages and shorter sentences to show your ideas. F. Do this by learning new words with example sentences, not just word lists. 【答案】31. F 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了提高英语写作的方法。 【31题详解】 根据上文“To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. That’s not just being able to know lots of words—it means actually being able to use them correctly.”可知，空处应该是介绍掌握大量词汇的方法，选项F“要做到这一点，可以通过例句学习生词，而不仅仅是单词表。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“People often say that we learn to write best by reading.” 可知，通过阅读我们可以学到最好的写作，说明阅读对写作有很大帮助。选项D“这是获得不同写作灵感的好方法。”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Choose books or articles that interest you.”可知，选择你感兴趣的书或文章，学习不会无聊。选项A“学习不应该是无聊的。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据下文“The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the special grammar point you are studying at the moment.”可知，要检查两次，选项B“总是检查你的写作两次。”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据上文“The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared to write several versions of each text.”可知，提高写作水平的最好办法就是拿起笔和纸来写，可知该段建议经常练习写作，选项C“记住：熟能生巧。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句音和首字母、音标补全单词，注意填入正确形式（每空一词） 36. He has the special a________ to write with two hands at the same time. 【答案】ability 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有同时用两只手写字的特殊能力。结合首字母 “a” 以及 “to write with two hands at the same time”可知，此处应用名词 “ability”, “have the ability to do sth.” 是固定表达。故填 (a) bility。 37. I couldn’t hear what he said clearly, so I asked him to r________ the words. 【答案】 repeat##epeat 【解析】 【详解】句意：我听不清他说的话，所以我让他重复那些话。根据“I couldn’t hear what he said” 可知，此处是让对方“重复”，结合首字母，动词repeat表示“重复”，符合语境，ask sb to do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，to后接动词原形，故填repeat。 38. Someone broke into the shop and s________ some gold rings yesterday. 【答案】 stole##tole 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天有人闯入了商店偷了一些金戒指。此处需要动词作谓语，与broke并列，由and连接，根据“yesterday”可知，是一般过去时，结合首字母，stole是steal的过去式，表示“偷”，符合语境。 39. It’s i________ for each of us to speak loudly in public places. 【答案】(i)mpolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每个人在公共场所大声讲话是不礼貌的。固定句式：it’s+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说，做某事……”，根据“speak loudly in public places”及首字母，可知，在公共场所大声说话是不礼貌的，故填(i)mpolite。 40. Mr. Miller is h________, always brings people around him happiness and laughter. 【答案】 humorous##umorous 【解析】 【详解】句意：米勒先生很幽默，总是给周围的人带来快乐和笑声。根据后文“brings people... happiness and laughter”可知他性格风趣，能带来欢笑。根据首字母“h”提示，可知本空应填形容词humorous，意为“幽默的”，符合语境。故填humorous。 41. Lily’s home is next to supermarket. It’s ________ /kənˈvi: niənt/ for her to go shopping. 【答案】 convenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉家就在超市旁边，她去购物很方便。根据音标/kənˈviːniənt/可知，对应的单词是convenient，意为“方便的；便利的”。该词为形容词，固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，此处作句中表语。故填convenient。 42. The _________ /ˈɪnfluəns/ of the weather is very great, so please pay attention to it. 【答案】influence 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气的影响很大，所以请注意。根据音标提示“/ˈɪnfluəns/”可知，此处应为名词influence“影响”；the influence of“……的影响”。故填influence。 43. People ________ /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ the moon with their families on Mid-Autumn night. 【答案】 admire 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们在中秋夜晚和家人一起赏月。音标/ədˈmaɪə(r)/对应动词admire“欣赏”，主语People为复数，本句描述中秋夜晚的传统习俗，用一般现在时，动词用原形admire。故填admire。 44. Nobody can ________ /ə'vɔɪd/ making mistakes, so don’t be too worried about it. 【答案】 avoid 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人能避免犯错，所以别太担心。根据音标可知，这个单词是动词avoid“避免”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形。应填avoid。 45. Nowadays some ________ /'prɒdʌkts/ made in China are both good and cheap. 【答案】 products 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今一些中国制造的产品既好又便宜。根据音标可知，这个单词是“products”，是product“产品”的复数形式，符合此处“some”后接可数名词复数的语境。应填products。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, more and more people become ____46____ (interest) in Chinese culture. China is a large country with a long history. It is ____47____ (real) a wonderful country to visit. Chinese food plays ____48____ important role in Chinese families. People usually eat food with ____49____ (chopstick). Rice is one of the most common foods. Besides, Chinese tea ____50____ (be) a famous drink all over the world. The Chinese calendar is different from the one in Western countries. The Spring Festival is a very important time for family reunions. It is also a good chance for Chinese people ____51____ (express) their best wishes. During the festival, you can see many traditional ____52____ (activity). For example, people will all try to return home and enjoy the family dinner ____53____ the eve of the Spring Festival. The Chinese zodiac (生肖) follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is ____54____ (name) after an animal. The year starting in 2025 is the Year of the Snake. Chinese is a difficult language. It has thousands of characters, and each character carries meanings. People in different areas may speak different dialects (方言). It makes Chinese learning more difficult for foreigners, ____55____ many people still try their best to learn it. 【答案】46. interested 47. really 48. an 49. chopsticks 50. is 51. to express 52. activities 53. on 54. named 55. but 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国文化的几个方面：中国食物、春节习俗、生肖以及中文语言特点。越来越多的人对中国文化产生兴趣，春节是家庭团聚的重要时刻，生肖以12年为一周期，中文虽难但仍有许多人努力学习。 【46题详解】 句意：如今，越来越多的人对中国文化感兴趣。括号内提示词“interest”意为“兴趣”，“become interested in”为固定搭配，表示“对……产生兴趣”。 【47题详解】 句意：中国确实是一个值得游览的美妙国家。括号内提示词“real”为形容词，意为“真的”，此处修饰整个句子，需用副词形式“really”。 【48题详解】 句意：中国食物在中国家庭中扮演着重要的角色。“play an important role”为固定搭配，表示“扮演重要角色”，“important”以元音音素开头，需填不定冠词“an”。 【49题详解】 句意：人们通常用筷子吃饭。括号内提示词“chopstick”意为“筷子”，筷子通常成双使用，需用复数形式“chopsticks”。 【50题详解】 句意：此外，中国茶是世界闻名的饮品。括号内提示词“be”意为“是”，主语“Chinese tea”为不可数名词，且描述一般事实，需用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式“is”。 【51题详解】 句意：这也是中国人表达美好祝愿的好机会。括号内提示词“express”意为“表达”，“a good chance for sb. to do sth.”为固定结构，表示“某人做某事的好机会”，需用不定式“to express”。 【52题详解】 句意：春节期间，你可以看到许多传统活动。括号内提示词“activity”意为“活动”，“many”后接可数名词复数，需用复数形式“activities”。 【53题详解】 句意：在除夕夜，人们会努力回家并享用年夜饭。表示在具体的某一天的晚上，需填介词“on”。 【54题详解】 句意：每一年都以一种动物命名。括号内提示词“name”意为“命名”，“each year”与“命名”之间为被动关系，需用过去分词“named”，和be动词构成被动语态。 【55题详解】 句意：这使得外国人学中文更难，但很多人仍然尽力去学。前文说“学中文更难”，后文说“很多人仍然尽力去学”，两者之间为转折关系，需填连词“but”。 第三节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。 Do you know dragons? They are a symbol of China. Have you watched the dragon dance? How much do you know about it? In Chinese culture, the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance. In the dance, a team of people carry the dragon and perform wonderful dances. Like the lion dance, this traditional dance has spread all over China and the whole world. The dragon dance itself began in the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese who had great respect (尊重) for the dragon. The dragon dance was already a popular event in the Song Dynasty. At that time, people could often see it during important festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to give a performance in Beijing. And the emperor was quite glad to see the performance. In the past, people used wood, bamboo and a special cloth to make dragons. So they were always quite heavy. However, in modern times, dragons are much lighter because they are made of much lighter materials. A dragon can be of different lengths. It can be 25 to 35 meters long for acrobatic (杂技的) acts, and up to 50 to 70 meters long for quite large parades (游行) because people believe that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. The Dragon Dance General introduction It is a form of ____56____ dance and has spread all over China and the world. The ____57____ of the Dragon Dance ★It began in the Han Dynasty. ★It enjoyed great ____58____ in the Song Dynasty. ★In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to perform in Beijing. The appearance of dragons ★They were traditionally made of wood, bamboo and a special cloth. ★In modern times, dragons are made of lighter ____59____. ★A dragon can be of different lengths, and the longer the dragon is, the ____60____ people will become. 【答案】56. traditional 57. history 58. popularity 59. materials 60. luckier 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国民间传统文化活动舞龙。 【56题详解】 根据第二段中的“In Chinese culture, the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance.”可知，在中国文化中，舞龙是一种传统舞蹈形式。故填traditional。 【57题详解】 通读第三段以及表格该栏的内容可知，此处主要是介绍舞龙的历史，history“历史”符合。故填history。 【58题详解】 根据第三段中的“The dragon dance was already a popular event in the Song Dynasty.”可知，舞龙在宋代很受欢迎，enjoy great popularity“广受欢迎；享有盛誉”，是固定词组。故填popularity。 【59题详解】 根据最后一段中的“However, in modern times, dragons are much lighter because they are made of much lighter materials.”可知，在现代，龙要轻得多，因为它们是由更轻的材料制成的。故填materials。 【60题详解】 根据最后一段中的“people believe that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring.”可知，龙越长，人们就越幸运，此句为“the+比较级……, the+比较级……”结构，应填luckier。故填luckier。 第四节 书面表达（满分20分） 61. 李华是一名来自宜宾的14岁学生。在过去的三年里，他的生活发生了很大的变化。请根据以下信息，向大家介绍一下他。 过去 现在 外貌 矮、瘦 高、强壮 性格 内向 开朗 学习 不擅长英语 通过看电影学英语 喜好 不爱运动 每天运动一小时 / 喜欢中秋节（赏月、吃月饼） 要求：1.内容应包括表格中的所有信息，可适当增加一些细节； 2.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 3.开头与结尾已经给出，不纳入字数。90词左右，书写工整。 Li Hua is a 14-year-old student from Yibin. He has changed a lot in the past three years. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In general, he likes his changes, because they have made him better and better. 【答案】 Li Hua is a 14-year-old student from Yibin. He has changed a lot in the past three years. He used to be short and thin. He didn’t use to like sports. But now he is tall and strong. He exercises for an hour after school every day to keep healthy. He was shy in the past. He was afraid of speaking loudly in front of his classmates and he had few friends. Now he is outgoing. He makes many new friends and can give a speech in public. He wasn’t good at English, but now he learns it by watching movies. Also, he likes the Mid-Autumn Festival. He enjoys admiring the moon and eating mooncakes. In general, he likes his changes, because they have made him better and better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：对比过去和现在的外貌、性格、学习及喜好变化 确定人称：第三人称（he） 注意事项：90词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明李华三年间变化巨大 主体段：对比过去和现在的外貌、性格、学习及喜好变化 结尾段：总结变化带来的积极影响 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：外貌变化 过去：short and thin/fat/short hair等 现在：tall and strong/slim/long hair等 要点二：性格变化 过去：shy/was afraid of speaking loudly in front of his classmates/had few friends/kept silent in class/was afraid to ask questions等 现在：outgoing/makes many new friends/can give a speech in public/confident/brave等 要点三：学习变化 过去：wasn’t good at English/never reviewed lessons after class/always put off schoolwork等 现在：learns it by watching movies/goes over lessons regularly/makes rapid progress/takes notes carefully等 要点四：喜好变化 过去：didn’t use to like sports/only liked playing computer games/disliked outdoor activities/had no interest in group activities等 现在：exercises for an hour after school every day/likes the Mid-Autumn Festival/enjoys admiring the moon and eating mooncakes/plays basketball with classmates/goes hiking every weekend等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 二○二五年秋半期质量自主监测 九年级·英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答，在试卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Cindy advise Jeff to do? A. To read aloud. B. To listen to tapes. C. To watch English movies. 2. How will the man go to the office station? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By train. 3. What does the boy think of the Water Festival in Thailand? A. Fun. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 4. Which team did Steve use to be on? A. The tennis team. B. The soccer team. C. The swimming team. 5. Where is the woman going? A. A hotel. B. A bank. C. A school. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How many holidays are there in the girl’s country? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 7. Which is the most traditional festival in the boy’s country? A. Christmas. B. New Year’s Day. C. The Spring Festival. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Sister and brother. 9. What did Ann use to be like? A. Short and outgoing. B. Short and quiet. C. Tall and quiet. 10. Where will Jack go? A. Paris. B. London. C. New York. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How is Paul now? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Worried. 12. What’s the problem with his English? A. He always forgets the new words. B. He can’t get his pronunciation right. C. He can’t understand what people are saying. 13. What is Ms. Manson’s advice? A. Joining the English club. B. Listening to English songs. C. Writing the new words on the notebook. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Where is Grace going? A. To the Space World. B. To the Animal World. C. To the Water World. 15. What does Grace think of science? A. It is easy. B. It is interesting. C. It is difficult. 16. What is Staff’s favorite place in Changchun? A. The Sports Center. B. The Town Square. C. The Culture Square. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What did Alice like doing? A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the guitar. 18. What does Alice study at the university? A. Physics. B. Medicine. C. Chemistry. 19. Who advised Alice to join the music club? A. Her classmate. B. Her teacher. C. Her mother. 20. Where does Alice volunteer? A. In a children’s home. B. In a history museum. C. In an animal hospital. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, Mrs.Green asked her class, “Does anyone think that they have changed since last year?” Danny put up his hand. “I was very lazy when I was in the fourth grade,” he said. “I ____1____ did my homework. I didn’t bother (花费时间精力) going to the ____2____ because I didn’t like to read books. But a park cleaner changed me. One morning, I was playing football in the park. The ball rolled (滚动) away and I ran to ____3____ it up. I saw a cleaner sweeping up the leaves nearby. When he saw me, he stopped and said, ‘Young man, doesn’t the park look much cleaner now? I always work hard to make sure the park is clean. I don’t waste my life and don’t waste ____4____ either.’ I thought about the man’s words on my way home. I said to myself, ‘I’m going to work hard to get good results at school. I won’t be ____5____ anymore.’” Everyone gave Danny a big clap (鼓掌). 1. A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom 2. A. library B. museum C. cinema D. hospital 3. A. pick B. look C. clean D. fix 4. A. his B. yours C. hers D. mine 5. A. humorous B. brave C. lazy D. popular Mr. Wang is a Chinese cook and he works in a restaurant. He hasn’t ___6___ much English, but he knows that it is ___7___ to know how to use the language in different situations. This helps him communicate ___8___ with people than other cooks. Last month he went on a business trip to a foreign ___9___ for the first time and had a wonderful time there. On May 10th, Mr. Wang reached Australia and then he stayed there for one month. As a Chinese, he often got into ___10___ during his stay there. For example, he couldn’t always find the way. However, he knew how to express himself politely when asking for directions. It was very helpful for him to find the right direction. He changed the way he ___11___ in different situations. The expressions he used usually ___12___ whom he was speaking to. When he asked a ___13___ in the street for help, he would spend time leading into a request. Before asking for help, he first said to the stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me?” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but…” When Mr. Wang needed to ask for the way to the museum, he didn’t say, “Where is the museum?” ___14___, he would say, “Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can ___15___ the museum?” or “Pardon me, could you please tell me where the museum is?” 6. A. requested B. collected C. learned D. created 7. A. inexpensive B. important C. impossible D. impolite 8. A. harder B. faster C. better D. higher 9. A. town B. museum C. house D. country 10. A. business B. trouble C. attention D. direction 11. A. shouted B. tried C. spoke D. played 12. A. depended on B. worked on C. called on D. turned on 13. A. clerk B. relative C. friend D. stranger 14. A. Luckily B. Recently C. Instead D. Again 15. A. get to B. get up C. get on D. get off 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A It was a great gift to the world from ancient China. Before it was invented, people had to depend on the stars to find directions. After it was invented, the oceans were open for travelling. And many new discoveries were made with the help of it. It was one of the greatest inventions. At first, it was used for making fireworks. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, people began to use it in wars. The way of making it was brought to the Arab world and Europe in the 13th and 14th centuries. China was the first country in the world to make paper. During the Western Han Dynasty, paper was made in some places in China. It was developed in the Eastern Han Dynasty by Cai Lun. He made paper with bark (树皮), ropes (绳), rags (抹布) and so on. Before it was invented, the ancient Chinese carved (雕刻) characters on animal bones and stones. They also wrote them on bamboo and wooden sticks. It was developed in the Song Dynasty. A man named Bi Sheng carved characters on pieces of clay and wood. After the characters were printed on paper, the pieces of clay or wood could be used again. This technology then spread to Korea, Japan and Europe. It was the basic method at that time. 16. What did people depend on to find directions before the compass was invented? A. The sun. B. The stars. C. The moon. D. The wind. 17. When did people begin to use gunpowder in wars according to the passage? A. In the 3rd century. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. At the end of the Tang Dynasty. D. During the Western Han Dynasty. 18. Who developed paper-making technology in the Eastern Han Dynasty? A. Bi Sheng. B. Cai Lun. C. An Arab inventor. D. A European scientist. 19. What material did Bi Sheng use to carve characters for printing? A. Clay and wood. B. Bark and ropes. C. Bamboo and wooden sticks. D. Animal bones and stones. 20. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Printing technology spread to America first. B. The compass was not helpful for ocean travel. C. Gunpowder was first used for making fireworks. D. Paper was only made in China after the Eastern Han Dynasty. B In China, the twelfth month of the lunar year is traditionally known as the La Month, which marks the start of the Spring Festival. Laba Festival is on the eighth day of the month. People usually eat a kind of special hot rice porridge called Laba Zhou. People begin preparing it the night before, gathering many foods. The taste of the porridge can be different. In the northern part of China, it is usually sweet. However, in the south, it is commonly a kind of salty porridge that includes vegetables and meat. Besides the porridge, another traditional food for the Laba Festival is Laba Garlic (大蒜). To make it, people peel the garlic and put it in vinegar (醋). After a while, the garlic turns green with a special taste. It is often eaten with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. There is a story about Laba Zhou. Yue Fei, a famous Chinese national hero in the Song Dynasty, led his army to fight against enemies in winter, but his soldiers were hungry and cold. The local people cooked a special porridge with mixed grains (谷物) and fruits to help the soldiers. This meal gave them strength and they won the war finally. Today, people eat Laba Zhou during the Laba Festival to remember this story and it also carries wishes for peace, good health in the new year. 21. When does the Laba Festival fall? A. On the last day of the lunar twelfth month. B. On the first day of the lunar twelfth month. C. On the eighth day of the lunar twelfth month. D. On the eighteenth day of the lunar twelfth month. 22. What does the underline word “it” in paragraph 2 refer (指代) to? A. The rice. B. The vegetable. C. The porridge. D. The dumpling. 23. According to the text, what makes garlic taste special? A. Vinegar. B. Salt. C. Sugar. D. Water. 24. Why do people eat Laba Zhou now according to the story? A. To celebrate Yue Fei’s birthday. B. To help soldiers keep warm in winter. C. To show thanks to local people in the Song Dynasty. D. To remember Yue Fei and wish for peace and health. 25. In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Art. D. Sports. C Poppin was a puppet (木偶) who dreamed of becoming a human. He practiced every day to communicate and do things like a human. Sasha, a kind goddess, heard about Poppin’s hard work and offered to make his dream come true if he completed three good things. Poppin accepted happily. One day, Poppin met a lady on his way to the store. She was looking for her lost wallet. Poppin helped her search carefully along the road she had taken. Finally, he found her wallet in the grass. That day, he also helped an old man carry his heavy bag home. The next day, Poppin saw a little boy crying near a cave (山洞). Poppin quickly walked up and asked, “Why are you crying?” “My father and brother went into the cave to fish three days ago and haven’t come back,” said the boy. Hearing this, Poppin said to him. “Don’t worry! I’ll go in and look for them!” Poppin bravely walked into the cave. It was dark and cold inside. Finally, at the deepest part of the cave, he found the boy’s father and brother. They were very weak. To guide them out and keep them warm, Poppin burned himself to create light. They came out safely, but Poppin died. Just as everyone was sad, Sasha appeared. She used her magic to bring Poppin back to life! Poppin opened his eyes. He was surprised to find that he had become a real human boy! 26. What was Poppin’s dream? A. To meet a goddess. B. To become a human. C. To improve his skills. D. To make friends with humans. 27. Where did Poppin find the lady’s wallet? A. In a store. B. In a cave. C. In the grass. D. Near the old man’s home. 28. Why was the little boy crying? A. He got lost in the cave. B. He was afraid of the dark. C. He hadn’t caught any fish for three days. D. He was worried about his father and brother. 29. How did Poppin help the boy’s father and brother? A. He helped them catch fish. B. He burned himself to guide them out. C. He used his magic to keep them warm. D. He asked the goddess Sasha to bring them out. 30. What does the story want to tell us? A. Kind acts can bring good results. B. We need others’ help to realize our dreams. C. Hard work is the key to making dreams come true. D. We should not expect anything in return when helping others. 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Simple ways to improve your written English Lots of people think it is really difficult to improve their written English. Don’t worry, here are some simple steps that you can take to improve your written English. Increase your vocabulary (词汇) To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. That’s not just being able to know lots of words—it means actually being able to use them correctly. ____31____ Tip: When you learn a new word, try to learn all the forms of that word. Read widely and often People often say that we learn to write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. ____32____ Besides, through it you will see how to use words properly. Tip: Choose books or articles that interest you. ____33____ Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text. Improve your grammar Grammar is very important because it improves the quality (质量) of your writing. Tip: ____34____ The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the special grammar point you are studying at the moment. Just do it The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared to write several versions (版本) of each text. ____35____ In fact, it’s a golden rule whatever you do. A. Learning shouldn’t be boring. B. Always check your writing twice. C. Remember, practice makes perfect. D. It’s a great way to get ideas of different kinds of writing. E. Use simple languages and shorter sentences to show your ideas. F. Do this by learning new words with example sentences, not just word lists. 第三部分 写（共四节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句音和首字母、音标补全单词，注意填入正确形式（每空一词） 36. He has the special a________ to write with two hands at the same time. 37. I couldn’t hear what he said clearly, so I asked him to r________ the words. 38. Someone broke into the shop and s________ some gold rings yesterday. 39. It’s i________ for each of us to speak loudly in public places. 40. Mr. Miller is h________, always brings people around him happiness and laughter. 41. Lily’s home is next to supermarket. It’s ________ /kənˈvi: niənt/ for her to go shopping. 42. The _________ /ˈɪnfluəns/ of the weather is very great, so please pay attention to it. 43. People ________ /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ the moon with their families on Mid-Autumn night. 44. Nobody can ________ /ə'vɔɪd/ making mistakes, so don’t be too worried about it. 45. Nowadays some ________ /'prɒdʌkts/ made in China are both good and cheap. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, more and more people become ____46____ (interest) in Chinese culture. China is a large country with a long history. It is ____47____ (real) a wonderful country to visit. Chinese food plays ____48____ important role in Chinese families. People usually eat food with ____49____ (chopstick). Rice is one of the most common foods. Besides, Chinese tea ____50____ (be) a famous drink all over the world. The Chinese calendar is different from the one in Western countries. The Spring Festival is a very important time for family reunions. It is also a good chance for Chinese people ____51____ (express) their best wishes. During the festival, you can see many traditional ____52____ (activity). For example, people will all try to return home and enjoy the family dinner ____53____ the eve of the Spring Festival. The Chinese zodiac (生肖) follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is ____54____ (name) after an animal. The year starting in 2025 is the Year of the Snake. Chinese is a difficult language. It has thousands of characters, and each character carries meanings. People in different areas may speak different dialects (方言). It makes Chinese learning more difficult for foreigners, ____55____ many people still try their best to learn it. 第三节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。 Do you know dragons? They are a symbol of China. Have you watched the dragon dance? How much do you know about it? In Chinese culture, the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance. In the dance, a team of people carry the dragon and perform wonderful dances. Like the lion dance, this traditional dance has spread all over China and the whole world. The dragon dance itself began in the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese who had great respect (尊重) for the dragon. The dragon dance was already a popular event in the Song Dynasty. At that time, people could often see it during important festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to give a performance in Beijing. And the emperor was quite glad to see the performance. In the past, people used wood, bamboo and a special cloth to make dragons. So they were always quite heavy. However, in modern times, dragons are much lighter because they are made of much lighter materials. A dragon can be of different lengths. It can be 25 to 35 meters long for acrobatic (杂技的) acts, and up to 50 to 70 meters long for quite large parades (游行) because people believe that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. The Dragon Dance General introduction It is a form of ____56____ dance and has spread all over China and the world. The ____57____ of the Dragon Dance ★It began in the Han Dynasty. ★It enjoyed great ____58____ in the Song Dynasty. ★In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to perform in Beijing. The appearance of dragons ★They were traditionally made of wood, bamboo and a special cloth. ★In modern times, dragons are made of lighter ____59____. ★A dragon can be of different lengths, and the longer the dragon is, the ____60____ people will become. 第四节 书面表达（满分20分） 61. 李华是一名来自宜宾的14岁学生。在过去的三年里，他的生活发生了很大的变化。请根据以下信息，向大家介绍一下他。 过去 现在 外貌 矮、瘦 高、强壮 性格 内向 开朗 学习 不擅长英语 通过看电影学英语 喜好 不爱运动 每天运动一小时 / 喜欢中秋节（赏月、吃月饼） 要求：1.内容应包括表格中的所有信息，可适当增加一些细节； 2.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 3.开头与结尾已经给出，不纳入字数。90词左右，书写工整。 Li Hua is a 14-year-old student from Yibin. He has changed a lot in the past three years. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In general, he likes his changes, because they have made him better and better. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $