天津市宝坻区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末练习八年级英语试题

2025至2026学年度第二学期八年级英语期末练习听力部分。一、听力理解。A在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的ABC3幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。Number one. liming likes . playing football after school. Liming like playing football after school. Number two, my father . bought a new car last sunday. My father bought a new car last sunday. Number three, lets meet at eight at the school gate. Don't be late. Let's meet a hate at the school gate. Don't be late. B下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题，根据对话内容，从每组所给的abc三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。Number four. tina is this urea? No, the mine is Green. Number four. china is this ua? No, a mommy is Green. Number five. hey tom, why is the map? Six am. it's on the . wednesday. Number five. hey tom, when is the math exam? It's on wednesday. Number six . months . birthday is coming. What will you do . for her? I will make a cake for her. Number six . month . birthday is coming. What will you do for A? I will make a cake for her. Number of . seven. IT rained heavily yesterday about IT Sunny . today. Yes, let's go for a picnic. Number . seven, IT . rained heavily yesterday about IT Sunny . today. Yes, let's go for a picnic. Number eight. do you go to the dance club every day? Mike. no, I go there twice a week on saturday and sunday. Number eight. do you go to the dance club every day? Mike. no, I go there twice a week on saturday and sunday. C听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，听听下面一段材料，回答第九至第十题。Did you finish the history project? Yes, I did. We FI worked on IT to us night. How about you? I almost done. I just need to add some pictures. great. What did you choose as your topic? I chose the tony dinner. See, IT was really interesting. That sounds cool. I focused on the silk road. IT was interesting too. Hi, lee may. Did you finish . the history project? Yes, I did. We F, I worked on IT to us night. How about you? I almost done. I just need to add some pictures. great. What did you choose as your topic? I shows the town dinney. IT was really interesting. That sounds cool. I focused on the silk road. IT was interesting too. 听下面一段材料，回答第十一至第十三题。Hi, mary, have you got any plans for the summer holiday? Hi, jack. I'm going to china with my parents. That sounds great. China is a wonderful country to visit. I agree. And I also hope to make some friends there. I'm sure that will help me improve my chinese. That's a good way to learn chinese. How long are you going to stay there . about two . months? When are you leaving . on the first of july? Have a good time. Hi, mary. Have you got any plans for the summer holiday? Hi, jack. I'm going to china with my parents. That sounds great. China is a wonderful country to visit. I agree, and I also hope to make some friends there. I'm sure that will help me improve my chinese. That's a good way to learn chinese. How long are you going to stay there . about two . months. Where are you living . on the first of july? Have a good time. 听下面一段材料，回答第十四至第十六题。Hello, i'm Helen. I'm excited to share my trend to the science and technology museum. Last sunday, I visited IT with my housemates. We took bus and I took about forty minutes to get there. Inside, we saw cool things about space and robot. I even tried AV, R game, which made me feel like guy was in another world. IT was really fun. We also attended a workshop on saving energy and learn useful tips for everyday life. The experience taught us so much about new technologies and science. IT was an amazing and educational day for us all. Hello, i'm Helen. I'm excited to share my trend to the science and technology museum. Last sunday, I visited IT with my classmates. We took a bus and he took about forty minutes to get there. Inside, we saw cool things about space and robots. I even tried a real again, which made me feel like I was in another world. IT was really fun. We also attended a workshop on saving energy and learn useful tips for everyday life. The experience taught us so much about new technologies and science. IT was an amazing and educational day for us all. 宝坻区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末练习 八年级英语参考答案 一、评分标准及说明， 1. 选择题：每小题只有一个答案，凡是错写或多写选项的一律不得分。 2. 填词题：1)凡属于单词拼写错误一律不给分。（含错写、漏写和颠倒字母顺序等情况） 2)凡属于选词正确，但时态、大小写或词的形式有误的扣一半分。 3. 写作题： 第5档（13－15分）：内容正确，语意连贯，句子结构无误； 第4档（10－12分）：内容较正确，语意较连贯，句子结构错误不多； 第3档（7－9分）：内容基本正确，语意不太连贯，句子结构及单词拼写错误较多； 第2档（4－6分）：只写出一两个要点,语言错误很多，只有个别句子可懂； 第1档（0－3分）：仅写出两三个写对的单词，无完整的句子。 不写的不得分。 二、试题答案 I. 听力测试（每小题1分，共20分） 1-3 BCA 4-8 BCBBC 9-10 BA 11-13 CAB 14-16 BAC II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 17-21 A B C D A 22-26 A C D D C 27-31 B A C B D III. 完型填空（每小题1分，共10分） 32-36 B C A A B 37-41 A B D D A IV. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 42-46 CABDA 47-51 DBCBA 52-56 DCBBA V. 补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 57-61. G A E C F VI. 完成句子（每小题2分，共10分） 62. No wonder 63. used to 64. give up 65. replaced by 66. So far VII. 任务型阅读（每小题1分，共5分） 67. an amazing thing 68. lost sight of light 69. made a loud noise 70. 10,916 metres 71. protecting the ocean VIII. 综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 72. word 73. confidence 74. for 75. myself 76. hard 77. win 78. better 79. nervous 80. but 81.friend IX. 书面表达（15分） 82. 略 八年级英语参考答案 第 1 页（共 2 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宝坻区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末练习 八年级英语试题 温馨提示：请注意！所有答案必须都填在答题卡上！ 一、听力理解（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. What colour is the boy’s ruler? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Black. 5. When is the maths exam? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday. 6. What will the girl make for her mother? A. A card. B. A cake. C. A coat. 7. What was the weather like yesterday? A. It was sunny. B. It was rainy. C. It was cloudy. 8. How often does Mike go to the dance club? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第 9 至第 10 题。 9. What subject’s homework are they talking about? A. Maths. B. History. C. Chinese. 10. What is Li Mei’s project topic? A. The Silk Road. B. The Song Dynasty. C. World War II. 听下面一段材料，回答第 11 至第 13 题。 11. Where is Mary going this summer holiday? A. Britain. B. France. C. China. 12. How will Mary learn a new language? A. By making some friends. B. By reading more books. C. By listening to music. 13. When is Mary leaving? A. On 1 June. B. On 1 July. C. On 1 August. 听下面一段材料，回答第 14 至第 16 题。 14. How did Helen and her classmates get to the museum? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. 15. What did Helen try at the museum? A. A VR game. B. A science test. C. A space ride. 16. What was the topic of the workshop at the museum? A. Nature exploration. B. Helping animals. C. Saving energy. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 17. I noticed ____ old woman under ____ street lamp on my way home. A. an; a B. a; the C. a; an D. an; / 18. A deal is a deal. We should always keep our ____. A. directors B. promises C. points D. exams 19. The hospital couldn’t ____ new crayons for every child. A. break B. unlock C. afford D. clear 20. Nancy couldn’t do chores for money ____ her illness. A. and B. then C. though D. because of 21. Creative students ____ for our team! Join us and make a difference! A. are needed B. need C. needs D. is needed 22. It may sound ____ that people can cook an egg on the hot sand in Turpan. A. crazy B. shy C. lucky D. alive 23. Goodbye everyone! All my days studying with you ____ in my memory. A. will keep B. keep C. will be kept D. keeps 24. Turpan is one of the driest places in China so it is not easy for people here to ____. A. fail B. freeze C. vote D. survive 25. Li Mei has won several ____ in swimming now and her parents are proud of her. A. conversations B. solutions C. suggestions D. competitions 26. Professor Wang seldom thought about personal honour and ____ mentioned his success. A. always B. fully C. hardly D. completely 27. Many people shared similar memories and feelings in the comments ____ my posts. A. upon B. below C. for D. over 28. — Must I finish my homework before eight o’clock? — No, you ____. You can finish it before ten. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. may not 29. — Could you tell me ____? — She has gone to the museum. Maybe she is still there. A. where could I find Limei B. when could I find Limei C. where I can find Limei D. when can I find Limei 30. I don’t know ____ I need to come early tomorrow. A. what B. whether C. where D. when 31. — We will go to Hainan for travelling tomorrow. — ____! A. You’re welcome B. That’s not true C. Not at all D. Have a good time 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was just before 2:30 pm in my hometown, Wenchuan. I was having a music lesson when the ground (32) ____ hard. It was an earthquake! I rushed outside and saw all the other buildings were (33) ____ to pieces. I was shaking all over with fear. Then a pair of hands (34) ____ me — I was saved by a soldier. I could never forget those soldiers, firemen, doctors and nurses. They raced against (35) ____ to save people. Their courage touched me deeply, (36) ____ I decided to become one of them. I graduated from college and (37) ____ a nurse. One day, another hospital needed support. I signed up to help. I still remembered the warmth of those helping hands 12 years ago. Now it was my (38) ____ to offer mine. The head nurse, Ye Man, helped me a lot. She was a patient teacher (39) ____ a kind friend. But our connection started (40) ____ — she had helped in Wenchuan 12 years ago, just (41) ____ me now. What a big surprise! Love leads to love, creating a circle of goodwill and kindness. 32. A. threw B. shook C. fell D. climbed 33. A. reminded B. mentioned C. reduced D. provided 34. A. reached out to B. looked for C. looked at D. look forward to 35. A. time B. money C. energy D. speed 36. A. but B. so C. or D. though 37. A. became B. got C. bought D. made 38. A. way B. turn C. change D. method 39. A. or B. either C. neither D. and 40. A. later B. farther C. nicer D. earlier 41. A. like B. from C. with D. for 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A During the school’s talent show, everyone was excited to perform. Tom had been practising his magic tricks (魔术) for months. Passionate (热爱) about magic, Tom had prepared a fantastic show. It was not easy for Tom to do it but it would make everyone surprised. However, a week before the show, he noticed that many of his classmates were having trouble with their performances. Some had forgotten their lines (台词), while others felt nervous about stepping onto the stage. Tom decided to do something. He gave up his own practice time to help his classmates. He stayed at school every day, helping them with their acts. He taught them how to be more confident and shared tips on how to remember their lines. Even though it meant he had less time to practise his own tricks, he didn’t mind. On the day of the talent show, everyone was ready. Thanks to Tom’s help, Tom’s classmates performed beautifully. When it was Tom’s turn, he stepped onto the stage. His magic act was amazing. But his kindness was the best. Everyone cheered for his magic and his nice gifts. Tom had shown that sometimes, the greatest gift is not what you do for yourself, but what you do for others. 42. What did Tom love to do? A. Sing. B. Dance. C. Do magic tricks. D. Play sports. 43. Why did Tom give up his practice time? A. He wanted to help his classmates with their acts. B. He was too busy with his homework. C. He was nervous about his own act. D. He lost interest in magic. 44. What did Tom teach his classmates? A. How to do magic tricks. B. How to be more confident. C. How to dance better. D. How to sing louder. 45. What is Tom like? A. Hardworking and boring. B. Awful and patient. C. Powerful and creative. D. Kind and helpful. 46. What can we learn from the story? A. Helping others can bring more joy. B. Magic tricks are very difficult to learn. C. The talent show was important to everyone. D. Tom was the best performer on the talent show. B Emma grew up in a small village with a beautiful forest around it. Her grandfather taught her to love and respect nature. On their long walks together, he showed her how to watch animals quietly without troubling them and helped her plant young trees in the spring. “When we care for nature, it cares for us,” he often said. One summer, a company planned to cut down the forest to build factories. Emma knew this would destroy (破坏) the homes of many animals she had been watching and change her village forever so she decided to act. First, she started an online activity to save the forest. Every day after school, she shared photos of the forest’s wildlife — deer drinking from streams, birds building homes in tall ancient trees, and special flowers that only grew there. Her photos touched many hearts. Soon, thousands of people saw her post and joined her. Many sent messages to local leaders, strongly asking them to protect the forest. At the same time, a science report explained how the forest’s deep roots held the soil (土) together and protected the village from floods during heavy rain. This showed everyone that the forest was not only beautiful but also very useful for people’s safety. In the end, the government decided to save the forest and made it a protected area. Emma’s grandfather was very proud of her. He smiled and said, “You’ve proved that humans and nature can live together in harmony.” 47. What did Emma’s grandfather teach her to do? A. Hunt animals. B. Build factories. C. Cut down old trees. D. Care for and watch nature. 48. Why did Emma start an online activity? A. To sell photos. B. To save the forest. C. To buy birds. D. To study special flowers. 49. How did people support Emma? A. By planting more trees. B. By buying the forest. C. By writing to leaders. D. By building a wall. 50. What can we know from the science report? A. The forest created jobs. B. The forest stopped floods. C. The forest had plenty of deer. D. The forest had a long history. 51. What is the story mainly about? A. People and nature can live together. B. Building factories helps villages. C. Online activities are useless. D. Scientists know everything. C As society and technology change, many jobs have disappeared while new ones have appeared. Let’s take a look at some of these interesting changes. In the past, there were lamplighters (点灯人). These workers went around cities every evening to light street lamps. Before electricity became common, lamplighters made sure people could walk safely at night. But when electric lights were invented, their role was no longer needed. Another job from history is the chimney (烟囱) sweep. They keep chimneys clean, but modern technology has made this job less common. However, new jobs are created all the time. For example, many companies need social media managers today. They help businesses use social platforms (平台) to reach more customers. Also, with the rise of online shopping, delivery (快递) drivers have become very important. They make sure packages (包裹) are delivered to our doors quickly. In the future, even more new jobs will appear. For example, as more people use electric cars, there will be a growing need for workers who repair (修理) these vehicles. And because of climate change, jobs in clean energy, like wind turbine (风力涡轮机) technicians, will probably become popular. These changes show that the world of work is always developing. Old jobs disappear, and new ones take their place. Who knows what kinds of jobs we’ll have in the future? 52. When did lamplighters work in the past? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. 53. What do social media managers do? A. They take photos for children. B. They look for packages of customers. C. They help businesses to reach more customers. D. They help more people to play online games. 54. What does the underlined (划线的) word “vehicles” mean in the text? A．插座 B．汽车（交通工具） C．窗帘 D．衣架 55. What kind of new jobs will probably be needed in the future? A. Scientists who make robots. B. Workers who repair electric cars. C. Technicians who repair lamps. D. People who make trucks. 56. Which job is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Police officer. B. Chimney sweep. C. Delivery drivers. D. Wind turbine technicians 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A. But can they work for a whole day? B. It’s so cold here! C. They use sunlight to make electricity. D. Where can we find water? E. What shall we have for lunch? F. The sun is so powerful! G. It’s already hot at 8:00 am. Mike: Wow! ________________ (57) Dad: Don’t worry. Here you are. These are hats with fans! Mike: That really helps me cool down! ________________ (58) Dad: Yes, of course. They’re powered by the sun! (After four hours) Dad: It’s noon. Let’s take a break. Mike: ________________ (59) Dad: Let’s cook some beef with our solar cooker. Mike: That was quick! Um, our phone is almost out of power. Dad: It’s OK. Look at these solar power banks. ____________________ (60) We can charge our phone with them. Mike: Wow! ________________ (61) 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 62．难怪她英语说地那么流利。原来她每天练习。 ______ ______ she speaks English so fluently. She practices every day. 63．我爷爷小的时候曾经住在这里。 My grandpa ______ ______ live here when he was a child. 64．体育运动教会了她永不放弃。 Playing sports has taught her never to ______ ______. 65．在未来，纸质地图也许将被手机上的数字地图取代。 Paper maps may be ______ ______ digital maps on a phone in the future. 66．到目前为止，我已经收集了好几百张邮票。 ______ ______ I have collected hundreds of stamps. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Curiosity leads humans to explore the unknown. On 23 January 1960, Jacques Piccard did an amazing thing. He went down to the Mariana Trench (马亚纳海) in the Pacific Ocean. He was in a special ship named Trieste with a US officer. Soon after they dived, they lost sight of light, and the water became cold. When they went deeper to about 9,000 metres under the water, something scary (可怕的) happened. Because of the huge pressure, the ship made a loud noise and started to shake. However, they kept going down. Finally, they reached the seafloor and it was 10,916 metres deep. This dive changed our understanding of the deep sea. Just before they landed on the seafloor, Jacques looked out of the window and saw some living creatures (生物). He was very excited, because people thought that no life could live in such deep water. It helped people understand the deep sea better and care more about protecting the ocean. Later, people made global rules to stop throwing waste into the ocean. 67. Jacques Piccard did ____________________ On 23 January 1960. 68. Soon after he and a US officer dived, they ____________________. 69. Because of the huge pressure, the ship ____________________ and started to shake. 70. Finally, they reached the seafloor and it was ____________________ deep. 71. This dive helped people understand the deep sea better and care more about _________________________. 八、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Several years ago, our school held a speech competition. I wrote out my speech and practised it every day. Within a week, I had remembered every w____(72) of the speech and could give it in my sleep. Then the big day came. I went up on stage, full of c____(73). Then I looked at my notes. These notes were not f____(74) my speech! They were my maths notes. I had left my speech notes at home. Then I thought to m____(75), “I know this speech by heart! I don’t need any notes.” But the worst thing happened. As h____(76) as I tried, I could not remember a word of my speech. With no surprise, I didn’t w____(77). I was very sad, and I cried. Mary, the winner, came to comfort me. After knowing the accident, she hugged me. “Accidents can happen to anyone,” she said. “I’m sure you’ll do b____(78) next time!” Today, I find it easy to laugh at myself about that experience. I should not be so n____(79) about the speech. Yes, it is good to always want to do our best, b____(80) we cannot control (控制) everything. At the same time, Mary has become my f____(81). So, life is exactly(的确) like that-our failure can be a chance to find something new and wonderful. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分） 82．假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给你的朋友 Amy 用英文写一封邮件，讲述你和妈妈之间发生的故事，并谈谈你的感受。 提示要点： 1．你热爱绘画，但妈妈觉得你浪费时间，不理解你。 2．你感到很难过，决定冷静地和妈妈谈一谈。 3．你向妈妈解释说绘画可以使你快乐，并保证会安排好时间。 4．妈妈最终理解了你的热爱，你们一起制定了学习和绘画的时间表。 5．你觉得…… 参考词汇：热爱 passion；时间表 — schedule 要求：1．词数：80 ～ 100。 2．邮件的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3．要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Amy, I’m writing to tell you something that happened between my mom and me. 此处不能答题 Yours Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $